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Grade 10 - Math - Real Numbers Worksheet 1

The document contains a series of math problems across four sections (A-D) testing concepts related to real numbers including prime factorization, HCF, LCM, rational vs irrational numbers, and proofs of irrationality. Section A contains 10 single mark questions, Section B contains 10 two mark questions, Section C contains 12 three mark questions, and Section D contains 7 five mark questions testing more advanced concepts and proofs.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
153 views

Grade 10 - Math - Real Numbers Worksheet 1

The document contains a series of math problems across four sections (A-D) testing concepts related to real numbers including prime factorization, HCF, LCM, rational vs irrational numbers, and proofs of irrationality. Section A contains 10 single mark questions, Section B contains 10 two mark questions, Section C contains 12 three mark questions, and Section D contains 7 five mark questions testing more advanced concepts and proofs.

Uploaded by

abhinav3rdstd
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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G

th
rade 10 – Real Numbers

Section A : (Carry one mark each)


1. The exponent of 3 in the prime factorization of 243 is
a. 5
b. 4
c. 3
d. 6

2. The LCM of two numbers is 1200. Which among of the following cannot be
their HCF?
a. 400
b. 600
c. 800
d. 100

3. The LCM of 15, 25 and 65 is


a. 1300
b. 975
c. 1950
d. 650

4. The product of a non-zero rational and an irrational number is always


a. Rational
b. Irrational
c. Both a or b
d. None of the above

5. The largest number which divides 70 and 125 leaving remainders as 5 and 8
respectively is
a. 13
b. 195
c. 1750
d. 875
6. If 3 is a factor of ‘a’, then for sure ‘3’ would also be a factor of
a. a2
b. a3
c. a5
d. all of the above

7. If HCF(26,169) = 13, then LCM(26,169) would be


a. 26
b. 52
c. 169
d. 338

8. The LCM of 77 and 91 would be a.


a. 1001
b. 1331
c. 637
d. 847

10. If p and q are co-primes, then p2 and q2 would be definitely


a. Even
b. Odd
c. Co-primes
d. Non co-primes

11. If ‘x’ is a composite number and ‘p’ is a prime number, then the HCF of ‘x’ and ‘p’
would be
a. 1
b. p
c. x
d. Either 1 or p

Section B: (Carry two marks each)


1. If the LCM of a and 18 is 36 and the HCF of a and 18 is 2, then find the value of a
2. Write 150 as product of its prime factors
3. Find the LCM of 38 and 57
4. If p and q are two different prime numbers, then what is their HCF and LCM?
5. If ‘a’ is a prime number and ‘b’ is a composite number such that it doesn’t have ‘a’
as its factor; then what is the LCM of ‘a’ and ‘b’?
6. Find the HCF of 1008 and 200
7. Complete the factor tree below
8. If ‘a’ is a positive rational number and ‘n’ is an integer, prove that an is also a rational
number.
9. There is a circular track within a park. Tony takes 8 minutes to run one round,
while Sam takes 5 minutes for the same. Assuming they both start at the same time
and from the same starting point and in the same direction, find out after how many
minutes will they meet again at the starting point.

10. Complete the factor tree below

Section C: (Carry three marks each)


1. Prove that sqroot of 2 is an irrational number
2. Find the HCF of 963 and 552
3. Find the smallest number which leaves a remainder of 8 and 12 when divided by 28
and 32 respectively.
4. Prove that sqroot of 3 is an irrational number
5. Can two numbers have 18 as their HCF and 80 as their LCM? Give reasons for your
answer
6. Prove that 2 + 3 is an irrational number
7. In an annual meeting of a company, the number of members from sales, marketing
and finance are respectively 600, 420 and 108. Find the minimum number of room
required if in each room the same number of employees are to be seated and all of
them being from the same department.
8. Prove that 1-23 is an irrational number
9. Explain why 4*5*6*7*8*9*10*11*12 + 11 is a composite number
10. Can 8n end with digit zero for any integral value of n?
11. A rectangular playground of length and breadth as 110m and 30m is to be paved by
square tiles of same size. Find the least number of tiles required.
12. Prove that 1/2 is an irrational number
Section D: (Carry five marks each)
1. Prove that 3 - 2 is an irrational number
2. Find the smallest number which is divisible by all the numbers from 1 to 12
3. What is the smallest number that, when divided by 35,56 and 91 leaves a remainder
of 7 in each case?
4. Prove that 23 - 1is an irrational number
5. Find the HCF and LCM of 180 and 144 by prime factorization method
6. Find the smallest 4 digit number exactly divisible by 15,24 and 36
7. Prove that 3 + 5 is an irrational number

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