1.

Find the domain of each of the following functions :

sin1 x  3x  1  1
(i) f(x) = (ii) f(x) = 1  2x + 3 sin–1   (iii) f(x) = 2sin x
+
x  2 
1
x2
 1 1
Ans. (i) [–1, 1] – {0} (ii)   , (iii) 
 3 2 

2. Find the range of each of the following functions :

 3x 2  1 
(i) f(x) = n (sin–1x) (ii) f(x) = sin–1  
 5x2  1 
 
 (x  1)(x  5) 
(iii) f(x) = cos–1  
 x(x  2)(x  3) 
Ans. (i) (– , n /2](ii) (0, /2] (iii) [0, ]

3. Find the simplified value of the following expressions :

  1   1  1 
(i) sin   sin1     (ii) tan cos1  tan1   
3  2   2  3  
   3  
sin–1 cos sin1  
 2  
(iii)
    
1 
Ans. (i) 1 (ii) (iii)
3 6
n n
4. (i) If 
i 1
cos1 i = 0, then find the value of  i·
i 1
i

2n 2n
(ii) If  sin
i1
1
xi  n , then show that x
i 1
i  2n

 n  1
Ans. (i) n  
 2 

5. Solve the following inequalities:

(i) cos 1 x > cos 1 x2
(ii) arccot2 x  5 arccot x + 6 > 0
(iii) sin–1 x > – 1 (iv) cos–1 x < 2 (v) cot–1 x < – 3
Ans. (i) [ 1, 0) (ii) (  cot 3) U (cot 2, )


(iii) – sin 1 < x  1 (iv) cos2 < x  1

(v) no solution

  
6. Let f :   ,   B defined by f (x) = 2 cos2x + 3 sin2x + 1. Find B such that f –1
exists. Also
 3 6
find
f –1 (x).
1  1  x  2   
Ans. B = [0, 4] ; f –1 (x) =  sin   
2   2  6
7. Evaluate the following inverse trigonometric expressions :
 7   2 
(i) sin–1  sin  (ii) tan–1  tan
 6   3 
 5   7 
(iii) cos–1  cos (iv) sec–1  sec
 4   4 
  3 
Ans. (i) – (ii) – (iii) (iv)
6 3 4 4

8. Find the value of the following inverse trigonometric expressions :

(i) sin–1 (sin 4) (ii) cos–1 (cos 10)
(iii) tan–1 (tan (– 6)) (iv) cot–1 (cot (– 10))
 1  9 9  
(v) cos–1   cos 10  sin 10  
 2  
Ans. (i)  –4 (ii) 4 – 10 (iii) 2 – 6
17
(iv) 4 – 10 (v)
20

9. Find the value of following expressions :

(i) cot (tan–1 a + cot–1 a) (ii) sin (sin–1x + cos–1x) , | x |  1

Ans. (i) 0 (ii) 1

10. Solve the inequality tan–1 x > cot–1 x.

Ans. x>1

11. Evaluate the following expressions :

 3  1
(i) sin  cos1  (ii) tan  cos1 
 5  3 
 41   65 
(iii) cosec  sec 1  (iv) tan  cos ec 1

 5   63 
 1  4 2
(v) sin   cos1  (vi) cos  sin1  cos1 
6 4  5 3
       1
(vii) sec  tan tan1      (viii) cos tan– 1 sin cot–1  
  3    2
 
 3 3 
(ix) tan cos1    sin1    sec 1 3 
 4 4 
4 41 63
Ans. (i) (ii) 2 2 (iii) (iv)
5 4 16
1 3 5 64 5 5
(v) (vi) (vii) 2 (viii)
8 15 3
1
(ix)
2 2
12. Find the value of sin–1 (cos(sin–1x)) + cos–1 (sin (cos–1x))

Ans.
2

1
13. If tan–1x + cot–1 + 2tan–1z = , then prove that x + y + 2z = xz2 + yz2 + 2xyz
y
14. If cos–1x + 2sin–1x + 3cot–1y + 4tan–1y = 4sec–1z + 5cosec–1z , then prove that z2 – 1  =
1  x 2 – xy
x  y 1– x 2
2  2 
15. Consider, f(x) = tan–1   , g(x) = sin–1   and h(x) = tan (cos–1(sinx)), then show that
 
x  4x 
2

0 , x  0
(h(f(x)) + h(g(x)) = 
x , x  0

16. Prove each of the following relations :

1 x 1
(i) tan–1 x = –  + cot–1 = sin–1 = – cos–1 when tc x < 0.
x 1  x2 1  x2
1 1  x2 x
(ii) cos–1x = sec–1 =  – sin–1 1  x 2 = + tan–1 = cot –1 when tc – 1<x< 0
x x 1  x2
17. Express in terms of
2x 1
(i) tan–1 to tan–1 x for x > 1 (ii) sin–1 (2x 1  x 2 ) to sin–1 x for 1  x >
1  x2 2
(iii) cos–1 (2x2 – 1) to cos–1x for – 1  x < 0

Ans. (i) 2tan–1x –  (ii)  – 2sin–1x (iii) 2 – 2cos–1x


1  2x  1 
1 1  y
2  
18. Simplify tan  sin1    cos    , if x > y > 1.
 1  x2  2  1  y2
2
  
1  xy
Ans.
xy

19. Solve for x

1 
(i) cos (2 sin–1x) = (ii) cot–1 x + tan–1 3 =
3 2
 x 1   x 1  2
(iii) tan–1  –1
 + tan  x  2  = (iv) sin–1x + sin–12x =
 x  2    4 3

1 1 1
Ans. (i) ± (ii) x=3 (iii) ± (iv) x=
3 2 2
20. Prove that
3  8  77 3 5 33
(i) sin–1   + sin–1   = sin–1 (ii) tan–1 + sin–1 = cos–1
5  17  85 4 13 65
 1    1  1  1  1 
(iii) sin–1  –1
 + cot 3 = (iv) tan–1   + tan–1   + tan–1   + tan–1   =
 5 4 3 5 7 8 4

21. Find the sum of each of the following series :

1 1 1 1
(i) tan1 2 + tan1 2 + tan1 2 + tan1 2 ........
x  x  1 x  3x  3 x  5x  7 x  7 x  13
upto n terms.
1 2 2n1
(ii) tan1 + tan1 + ..... + tan1 + .....................upto infinite terms
3 9 1  22n  1
1 2  1 n  n  1
 (iii) sin1 + sin1 + ..... + sin1 + ............ upto infinite terms
2 6 n (n  1)
 
Ans. (i) tan–1 (x + n)  tan–1 x (ii) (iii)
4 2