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Data SufficiencyQuant Questions and Answers PDF by Ambitious Baba

The document contains 14 data sufficiency questions with statements and answer choices for each question. The questions involve topics such as water flowing from pipes, triangle properties, ratios of savings and incomes, expenditures, positive numbers, and remainders.

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MUKESH RAMESH
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views

Data SufficiencyQuant Questions and Answers PDF by Ambitious Baba

The document contains 14 data sufficiency questions with statements and answer choices for each question. The questions involve topics such as water flowing from pipes, triangle properties, ratios of savings and incomes, expenditures, positive numbers, and remainders.

Uploaded by

MUKESH RAMESH
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATA SUFFICIENCY
Directions (1 −𝟏𝟒): Each of the questions below consists of a question and
two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide
whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the
question. Read both the statements and give answer:

Q1. There are two outlet pipes (OP1 and OP2) in the bottom of a water
tank. When OP1 is opened and OP2 is closed then a full tank will be empty
is 69 minutes. Find the time taken to empty the full tank if OP1 and OP2
both are opened.
Statement I: If OP2 is opened and OP1 is closed then it takes 92 minutes to
empty the full tank
Statement II: The quantity of water flowing through OP1 in 3 minutes is
same as the quantity of water flowing through OP2 in 4 minutes.

A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while


the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question.
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
the question

Q2. A wire is in the shape of an isosceles triangle PQR such that the lengths
of line segment PQ and PR are 8 cm and 5 cm respectively. Find the
circumradius of the triangle PQR.
Statement I: If the wire is bent in the form of a square, then the area of the
square formed is less than 28 square cm.
Statement II: The circumradius of the triangle PQR is greater than 4 cm.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question.

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D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the Q5. Ram, Rachna, and Ramesh are three friends. Every month they save
question. some money. The respective ratio of the saving of Ram and Rachna is 1 : 2
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer then what is the saving of Ram?
the question Statement I: if Ramesh lends one – third of his saving to Ram, and one –
third of the remaining to Rachana, he will be left with the same amount of
Q3. The saving of Ram is equal to the expenditure of Ramesh and the saving as Ram will have after receiving one – third of the saving of Ramesh.
expenditure of Ramesh is equal to the saving of Rina. If the saving of Rina is Statement II: If Ramesh lends one-fourth of his saving to Rachna and one-
Rs. 10,000 and the respective ratio of the income of Ram, Ramesh and Rina fourth of the remaining to Ram, then the saving left with him is Rs. 17,000
is 5: 4: 3 then what is the saving of Ramesh? more than the initial savings of Rachna.
Statement I: The expenditure of Ram is two times of the expenditure of A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Rina. the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement II: The expenditure of Ramesh is equal to half of the expenditure B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
of Rina while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
question. the question
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question. Q6. If P and Q are two positive numbers. What is the minimum value of
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer ((10/P) + (20/Q))?
the question Statement I: (P3Q2) = 32
Statement II: (PQ) > 0
Q4. N is a natural number. Find the unit’s digit of N. A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Statement I: The unit’s digit of (N – 5)2 is 4 the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement II: The unit’s digit of [(N + 5)2]2 is 6 B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, question.
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
question. E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the the question
question.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer Q7. Anu, Binu, Chanu and Devi are four employees of TCS and they have
the question some money. Is the ratio of the amounts with Anu and Binu more than 5 :
2?

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Statement I : Two times the money with Anu is thrice the excess of three B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
times the amount with Binu over that with Chanu. while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement II : Two times the amount with Binu is three times the excess of C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
the amount with Chanu over that with Devi. question.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. the question
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question. Q10. If R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the radius (in cm) of five circles, find the
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the minimum perimeter of circles of radius
question.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer (R1 + 1) × (R2 + 1) × (R3 + 1) × (R4 + 1) × (R5 + 1).
the question
Statement I: if R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 all are positive integers.
Q8. Chacha ji is a politician of Bihar. What is the date of birth of Chacha ji? Statement II: if (R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + R5) = 10
Statement I: Three times the date of Chacha ji’s birth added to 5 times the A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
month of his birth gives 36. the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement II: The date of birth of Chacha ji is in between 5th of March to B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
30th of May. while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
question. the question
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question. Q11. Indian Army has three horses viz. MOTI, CHETAK and MARENGO, who
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer is fastest?
the question
Statement I: The time taken by MOTI to cover 1000 m is 10 sec less than
Q9. Is Kabali a 15 year old boy? the time taken by CHETAK to cover 500 m.
Statement I: Prem, the son of Madan is 30 years old and his sibling, Kabali Statement II: In a 1100 m race, CHETAK beats MARENGO by 10 sec.
is half of his age. A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Statement II: Madan’s age is twice the sum of the ages of his only son and the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
only daughter. B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question.
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D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the Q14. A Hall of IIT Delhi is cuboidal in shape and rectangular floor that is 3
question. meters wide and height of Hall is 22.5 m, is to be completely covered with
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer square tiles, each with side of length 20 cm. What is the least number of
the question such tiles that will be required?
Statement I : The length of the floor is two times the width.
Q12. What is the age (in years) of the eldest person among three persons? Statement II : The perimeter of the whole room is 126 m and area of the
Statement I: The sum of the squares of the ages (in completed years) of wall is 405 m2.
three persons is 325 years. A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Statement II: The product of the ages of the three persons does not exceed the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
900 years. B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, question.
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
question. E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the the question
question.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer Q15. Vikram is a professional typist in The Hindu, Delhi Branch. He types a
the question certain article. How many words long is the article?
Statement I : It will take 1.2 minute less time to type the article at an
Q13. What is the profit percentage of Table? average speed of 200 words per minute than at an average speed of 72
Statement I : The sum of the marked price of 4 Table and their selling price words per minute.
is equal to the difference between the selling price of 11 Table and the Statement II : It will take 4.5 minute to type the first half of the article at an
marked price of 2 Table. average speed of 60 words per minute.
Statement II : The sum of the marked price of 3 Table and their cost price A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
was the same as the difference between the cost price of 10 Table and the the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
marked price of 2 Table. B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, question.
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
question. E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the the question
question.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer Q16. An Eagle is flying in the sky in a blowing wind. What is the Eagle’s
the question speed in still air?
Statement I: The speed of the wind is two-fifth of the Eagle’s speed in still
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air. percentage would have been 40%.


Statement II: In a given time, the Eagle can fly thrice as far with the wind Statement III : He earns a total profit of 20%.
as it can against it. A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while B)Only statement III is sufficient.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. C)Only statement I and III is sufficient.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, D)Statement I, II, and III together are sufficient.
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. E)None of these
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question. Q19. In a cricket match, the runs scored by four players, A, B, C, and D
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the together is 264. What are the runs scored by player D?
question. Statement I : The average of the runs scored by B, C, and D is 56.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer Statement II : The average of the runs scored by C and D is 50.
the question Statement III : The average of the runs scored by A and D is 73.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
B)Only statement III is sufficient.
Directions (𝟏𝟕 − 𝟐𝟓): Each of the questions below consists of a question C)Only statement I and III is sufficient.
and three statements numbered I, II and III given below it. You have to D)Statement I, II, and III together are sufficient.
decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to E)None of these
answer the question. Read all the statements and give answer:
Q20. The age of Nisha is x years, the age of Sheela is y years, and the age of
Q17.The mean temperature of Monday to Wednesday is 32℃ and the Sunny is z years. If the age of Sunny is equal to the age of Nisha, then is the
temperature of Tuesday is 42℃. What is the temperature of Monday? age of Sheela is equal to the age of sunny?
Statement I : The temperature of Monday is 20% less than the temperature Statement I : The product of the sum of the age of Sunny and Nisha, and the
of Wednesday. sum of the reciprocal of the age of Sunny and Nisha is equal to 4.
Statement II : The mean of the temperature of Tuesday and Wednesday is Statement II : The product of the sum of the age of Sheela and Nisha, and
36℃. the sum of the reciprocal of the age of Sheela and Nisha is equal to 4.
Statement III : The difference between the temperature of Monday and Statement III : 2(x – 50) = 2(y – 50)
that of Friday is 8℃. A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
A)Either Statement I or Statement II alone are sufficient. B)Only statement III is sufficient.
B)Only statement III is sufficient. C)Only statement I and III together is sufficient.
C)Only statement I and III together is sufficient. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
D)Statement I, II, and III together are sufficient. E)None of these
E)None of these
Q21. Shatabdi express leaves Delhi for Patna at 9 : 00 am. Can it reach
Q18. A milk man mixes water with 10 litres of pure milk and sell the Patna before 9 : 00 pm on the same day?
solution at the cost price of milk. How many litres of water did he mix? Statement I : The average speed of the Shatabdi express during the whole
Statement I : The cost price of one litre pure milk is Rs. 40. journey without stoppage is less than 70 km/hr
Statement II : If he had added 2 litres water more, then his profit Statement II : The distance from Delhi to Patna is greater than 825 km.
Statement III : It stops five times in between Delhi and Patna.
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A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. Q24. What is the speed of the train?
B)Only statement III is sufficient. Statement I : A train crosses a signal pole in 10 seconds.
C)Only statement I and III together is sufficient. Statement II : The train crosses a platform in 2 minutes.
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient Statement III : Length of the platform is 20% more than that of speed of the
E)None of these train.(Consider only numerical values)
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
Q22. In how many days, 12 male workers, 10 female workers and 30 B)Only statement III is sufficient.
children can complete a task of MGNREGA. C)Only statement I and II together is sufficient.
Statement I: 30 male workers and 40 female workers can complete a task D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
in 20 days. E)None of these
Statement II: 20 male workers and 20 children can complete the half the
task in 20 days. Q25. he average age of four persons, A, B, C, and D is 36 years. What will be
Statement III: The difference between amount of task completed by 80 the maximum age of any of the following?
female workers in a day and amount of task completed by 60 children in a
day is equal to the amount of task completed by 15 male workers and 20 Statement I : The age of A is 71 years.
female workers together. Statement II : The sum of the ages of all the four persons is 144 years.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. Statement III : The age of all the persons is distinct integers.
B)Only statement III is sufficient. A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
C)Only statement I and III together is sufficient. B)Only statement III is sufficient.
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient C)Only statement I and III together is sufficient.
E)None of these D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
E)None of these

Q23. In a business Sameer invested Rs. 250000 more than that of Amar Q26. What is the sum of the distances (in km) travelled by Ram and
while Rahul’s investment is Rs. 150000 less than that of Sameer. If Amar’s Mohan?
investment is one third of Rahul’s investment, what is the profit earned by
Amar from the business? Statement I : The difference between the total distance travelled by Ram
Statement I: A profit of Rs. 50000 was made after 18 months of operation and Mohan is 8 km.
of the business Statement II : The product of the distance travelled by Ram and the
Statement II: The business was started by Amar and both Rahul & Sameer distance travelled by Mohan is perfectly divisible by 15.
joined the business 3 months after that. Statement III : Ram had travelled more distance (in km) than Mohan and
Statement III: Total amount invested in the business in Rs. 500000 none of them had travelled more than 30 km or less than 10 km.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
B)Only statement III is sufficient. B)Only statement III is sufficient.
C)Only statement I and II together is sufficient. C)Only statement I and III together is sufficient.
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
E)None of these E)None of these

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Q27. The product of a, b, c, d, and e is 6162 then which of the following is running in opposite direction.
the smallest? Statement II : They take 65 seconds to cross each other where running in
the same direction.
Statement I : a > b > c > d Statement III : The sum of their speed is 65 m per sec.
Statement II : a > b > c > e A)Either statement I & II together or statements II & III together sufficient.
Statement III : The difference between c and e is 1 B)Only statement I is sufficient.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. C)Only statement I , II & III are together sufficient.
B)Only statement III is sufficient. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
C)Only statement I , II & III are together sufficient. E)None of these
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
E)None of these Q31. A sum of Rs. 229 was divided among a, b, and c. What is the difference
between the share of a and that of b?
Statement I: The share of c is 40% less than the sum of the share of a and
Q28. While writing first N natural numbers, I missed one number. What is b.
the number that I missed? Statement II: The difference between b’s share and c’s share is Rs. 4.
Statement I : The sum of all the natural number which I wrote, is 320. Statement III: The share of c is greater than the share of b.
Statement II : The digit I missed is an odd number. A)Either statement I & II together or statements II & III together sufficient.
Statement III : if I had not missed the number then sum would have been B)Only statement I is sufficient.
325. C)Only statement I , II & III are together sufficient.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
B)Only statement I is sufficient. E)None of these
C)Only statement I , II & III are together sufficient.
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient Q32. A dishonest merchant professes to sell his article at Cost price but
E)None of these uses a faulty scale while selling. What is the profit percentage does the
merchant make when he sells the article at Cost Price?
Q29. A triangle is circumscribed by a circle. What is the perimeter of the Statement I: The cost price of the article is Rs. 25 per kg.
triangle? Statement II: He uses a scale which weighs less by 20%
Statement I : The circumference of the circle is 28π cm. Statement III: If he had sold the articles at 20% profit on cost price then his
Statement II : The largest side of the triangle is diameter of the circle. net profit percentage would have been 50%.
Statement III : The triangle is an isosceles triangle. A)Either statement I & II together or statements II & III together sufficient.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. B)Only statement I is sufficient.
B)Only statement I is sufficient. C)Only statement I , II & III are together sufficient.
C)Only statement I , II & III are together sufficient. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient E)None of these
E)None of these
Q33. What will be the cost of painting the four walls and ceiling of a room
Q30. What is the respective speed of the two trains, A and B of length 150 with length, width and height of 10 m, 15 m, and 20 m respectively? The
meters and 175 meters respectively. room has two windows and one door.
Statement I : They take 5 seconds to cross each other when they are Statement I : Cost of painting is Rs. 7 per square meter.
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Statement II : Area of the ground of the room is 150 sq. meter. question. Read both the statements and give answer:
Statement III : Area of one window is 15 sq. meter which is 50% of the area
of the door. Q36. Find the distance travelled by Rajdhani express in two hours if it
A)Either statement I & II together or statements II & III together sufficient. travels with its original speed?
B)Only statement I is sufficient. Statement I : The train started from the origin station 20.25 hours later
C)Only statement I , II & III together are not sufficient. than the scheduled time towards its destination which is 750 km away
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient from the origin.
E)None of these Statement II : To reach the destination station in the scheduled time the
loco – piolet of the train increases the speed of the train to 125% of the
Q34. What is the rate of the compound interest? original speed.
Statement I : A sum of 1000, amounts to 1331 at the rate of compound A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
interest the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement II : The amount was invested for the period of three years B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
Statement III : The simple interest received on that amount in one year is while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
equal to the compound interest received on that amount in the first year. C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
A)Either statement I & II together or statements II & III together sufficient. question.
B)Only statement I is sufficient. D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer . question.
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
E)None of these the question

Q35. Find the simple interest on the sum after 4 years at the rate of 16% Q37. What should be the selling price of washing machine so as to make a
per annum. profit of 25%?
Statement I : The sum amounted to Rs.72600 after two years at compound Statement I : An electronic shop dealer marks washing machine 80% above
interest. the cost price and after allowing a discount of 25% he claims a profit of Rs.
Statement II : The sum amounted to Rs.87846 after four years at 3500.
compound interest. Statement II : A shopkeeper sold the same washing machine for Rs. 15000
Statement III : The sum amounted to Rs.96000 after 5 years at simple on the condition that shopkeeper will pay the transportation cost of Rs
interest rate of 12% per annum. 2000 and he gets a profit of 25%.
A)Either statement I & II together or statements III alone sufficient. A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
B)Only statement I is sufficient. the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer . B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
E)None of these C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question.
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
Directions(36 −𝟑𝟗): Each of the questions below consists of a question and question.
two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the the question
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A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while


Q38. How many years old will Anuj be p years from now? the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement I : Ankur is 14 years older than Anuj. B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
Statement II : The sum of the ages of Ankur and Anuj is p years. while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
question. the question
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question. Q41. What is the speed of the Scooter?
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer Statement I : The Scooter covers a distance of 290 kms in 5 hours.
the question Statement II : The Scooter covers a distance of 580 kms in 10 hours.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Q39. If a rope is cut into three pieces of unequal length, what is the length the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
of the shortest of these pieces of rope? B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
Statement I: The combined length of the longer two pieces of rope is 17 while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
meters. C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
Statement II: The combined length of the shorter two pieces of rope is 15 question.
meters. D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while question.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, the question
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the Q42. In a Right-angle triangled, the perimeter is 30 cm then find the area of
question. this triangle?
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the Statement I : The area of the incircle is 16π cm2.
question. Statement II : The circumradius of the triangle is 5.5 cm.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the question the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question,
Q40. What is the ratio of the total number of females to the total number of while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
males in a Multi-National company? C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
Statement I : There are 45000 employees in the company out of which question.
45% are males. D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
Statement II : The ratio of the total number of females to the total number question.
of males in the last year was 2 : 3. E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
the question
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years.
Q43. In a 10 km race, Ram beats Shayam by one minute and Shayam beats Statement II : The difference between the age of Prakash and Mohan is 30
Mohan by one minute 20 seconds. By how much distance did Ram beat years.
Mohan? Statement III : Prakash is older than Ram and Mohan.
Statement I : The speed of Ram is 60 km/hr. A)Either statement I & II together or statements III alone sufficient.
Statement II : Ram beats Mohan by two minutes 20 seconds. B)Only statement I is sufficient.
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer .
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, E)None of these
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the Q46. The respective ratio of the salary of Nita and Sita is 3 : 4. What is the
question. ratio of their saving?
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the Statement I : Sita saves 25% of her salary.
question. Statement II : The saving of Sita is Rs. 4500.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer Statement III : The respective ratio of the expenditures of Nita and Sita is 4
the question : 5.
A)Either statement I & II together or statements III alone sufficient.
Q44. At present, the age of A is 1/3rd of the age of B then what are their B)Only statement I & III together are sufficient.
ages? C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer .
Statement I : After 10 years, the ratio of their ages will become 5 : 11. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
Statement II : 5 years age, the age of A was 25% of the age of B. E)None of these
A) The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
B) The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, Q47. What is the marked price of an article?
while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. Statement I : The selling price of the article is Rs. 500.
C) Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the Statement II : Selling price after offering 5% discount on the marked price
question. is Rs. 665.
D) The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the Statement III : Marked price of the article is 40% above the cost price.
question. A)Either statement I & II together or statements III alone sufficient.
E) The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer B)Only statement I & III together are sufficient.
the question C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer .
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
Directions(45 −𝟓𝟕): Each of the questions below consists of a question and E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question
three statements numbered I, II and III given below it. You have to decide
whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the Q48. What is the cost of flooring a rectangular hall?
question. Read all the statements and give answer: Statement I : The difference between the length and breadth of the
rectangle is 5 cm.
Q45. What is the sum of the age of Ram and Mohan? Statement II : The perimeter of the rectangular hall is 50 cm
Statement I : The difference between the age of Prakash and Ram is 30 Statement III : The cost of flooring 100 cm2 area is Rs. 1000
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A)Either statement I & II together or statements III alone sufficient. C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer .
B)Only statement I & III together are sufficient. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer . E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question Q52. In a kilometre race, by how many meters Chandu beats Chand?

Q49. A person can purchase three articles in Rs. 49. What is the price of Statement I : In a kilometer race, Chandu beats Chandan by 100 meters.
costliest article? Statement II : The respective ratio of the speed of Chandan and Chand is 4:
Statement I : The cost price of two articles each is Rs. 1 less than the cost 3.
price of costliest article. Statement III : In a kilometer race, Chandan beats Chand by 150 meters.
Statement II : The cost price of two articles is same. A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient.
Statement III: The cost price of costliest article is 6.25% more than the B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement I and III together are
cost price of cheapest article. sufficient.
A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient. C) Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together are sufficient
B)Only statement I & III together are sufficient. D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer . E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient
E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question Q53. A metal block of density ‘D’ and mass ‘M’, in the form of a cuboid, is
beaten into a thin square sheet of thickness ‘t’, and rolled to form a cylinder
Q50. Shatabdi Express leaves Patna at 8:00 am for Delhi. At what time will of the same thickness. Find the inner radius of the cylinder–
it reach Delhi? Statement I : Cuboid has dimensions 10cm x 5 cm x 12 cm
Statement I : For the first 100 km it travels at the speed of 250 km per hour Statement II : Thickness ‘t’ = 1.5cm
and maintains the same speed during the entire journey. Statement III : Mass of block, M = 216kg
Statement II : It has 5 stoppages in between Delhi and Patna. A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient.
Statement III : Before every stoppages, it covers a same distance of 240 km B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement I and III together are
A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient. sufficient.
B) None of these C) Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together are sufficient
C) statement I , II & III together are sufficient to give answer . D)Statement I & II together is sufficient
D)Either Statement II or Statement III alone is sufficient E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question
E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question
Q54. On a recent journey Aman drove from City A to city B to city C. His
Q51. What is the sum of the age of Ram and Mohan? average speed for the whole journey was 60 km/hr. Find the average speed
Statement I : The age of Ram is 6 years more than the age of Mohan. on his journey from city B to city C.
Statement II : 40% of the age of Mohan is equal to 30% of the age of Ram. Statement I: Average speed during the journey from city A to city B is 48
Statement III : The ratio between half of the age of Ram and one third of km/hr
the age of Mohan is 2 : 1. Statement II: Total time taken for the entire journey is 3 hours
A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient. Statement III: Ratio of distance travelled while going from A to B and B to C
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement I and III together are is 2 : 3
sufficient. A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient.
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B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement I and III together are Statement III : Sum of money becomes 4 times in two years at compound
sufficient. interest
C) Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together are sufficient A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient.
D)Statement I , II & III together is sufficient B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone sufficient.
E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question C) Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together are sufficient
D)Statement I , II & III together is sufficient
Q55. How much profit did the company earn in the year 2002? E) Any of two statements required to give answer
Statement I: The company earned 40% more profit in the year 2003 than
that in the year 2001. Directions (58 −𝟔𝟒): Each of the questions below consists of a question
Statement II: The company earned a total profit of Rs. 20 crores in the and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide
years 2001 and 2002 taken together. whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the
Statement III: In the year 2003, the company earned 80% of the profit question. Read both the statements and give answer:
earned in 2002.
A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient. Q58. Find the value of (a + b), given that a > b, and ‘a’ and ‘b’ are positive
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement I and III together are integers.
sufficient. Statement I: a3 + b3 = 1729
C) Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together are sufficient Statement II: a2 + b3 = 145
D)Statement I , II & III together is sufficient A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
E)Only statement II alone sufficient to give answer of the question the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Q56. Prena works for 4 days and leaves the job. In how many days can the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Prena alone finish the entire work? C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
Statement I : Rupa finishes the remaining work in 8 days. question.
Statement II : Prena and Rupa together can finish the work in 20/3 days. D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
Statement III : The working efficiency of Rupa is double that of Prena. question.
A)Either statement I alone or statements II & III together sufficient. E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement I and III together are the question.
sufficient.
C) Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together are sufficient Q59. Kunal takes ‘a’ days to complete a work while Sandeep takes ‘b’ less
D)Statement I , II & III together is sufficient days than Kunal to complete the same work. Ravi takes ‘b’ more days than
E) Any of two statements required to give answer Kunal to complete the same work. Rahul takes ‘ab’ days to complete the
work while Shyam takes ‘ab2’ days to complete it. Is the combined
Q57. A sum of money is put at compound interest for 2 years. What is the efficiency of Sandeep and Ravi together less than that of Rahul and Shyam
rate of interest per annum? together?
Statement I : If the same amount of money is put at simple interest for Statement I: b ≥ 1
three years then the amount of interest is Rs.600 more than the interest Statement II: b ≤ 1
amount calculated on CI at the end of 2 years A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Statement II : The simple interest on the same sum at the end of four years the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
is Rs.3200
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B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. question.
C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
question. the question.
D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question. Q62. A shopkeeper marked an article somewhat above the cost price and
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer sold it after two consecutive discounts. Find the difference in the cost price
the question. and the marked price of the article.

Q60. A solid wooden cone of radius 7 cm is cut vertically from the middle Statement I: The shopkeeper marked the article 50% above the cost price
to form two halves. Find the volume of the wooden cone. [Use π = 3] and sold it after two consecutive discounts of ‘d’% and ‘2d’% respectively.
Statement I: If the curved surface area of one half of the cone is 82% of the In this transaction the shopkeeper had a profit of 8%.
curved surface area of the whole wooden cone.
Statement II: If the total surface area of the one half is 504 cm2. Statement II: The shopkeeper marked the article ‘m’% above the cost price
A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while and sold it after two consecutive discounts of 10% and 20% respectively. In
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. this transaction the shopkeeper had a profit of Rs. 1,248.
B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
question. the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question. question.
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
the question. question.
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
Q61. ‘x’ boys can complete a work in 15 days and ‘y’ girls can complete the the question.
same work in 24 days. Find the number of days taken to complete the work
by (x – 8) boys and (y – 7) girls together. Q63. One of the modes of transportation being used in Kochi is Metro.
Statement I: If the efficiency of boys is twice than that of girls and (x + y) = There are multiple tracks in which Metro run in either same direction or
27. opposite direction. What is the speed of a Metro 'Y' whose length is 210 m?
Statement II: If x = y, then the number of days taken by all the boys is half Statement I : The Metro 'Y' crosses another Metro 'X' of 300 m length
the number of days taken by all the girls. running in opposite direction in 10 s.
A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while Statement II : The Metro 'Y' crosses the same Metro 'X' running in the
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. same direction in 30 s.
B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
question. the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

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C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the D)Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient.
question. E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.
D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question. Q66. In a group of 200 students, who don’t play Cricket, Football and
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer Badminton is in the ratio of 2 : 1 : 3 respectively. If the number of students
the question who don’t play football is 50 then what is the number of students who play
none of the games?
Q64. Prerna bought two varieties of notebooks viz. Classmate and Camlin. Statement I : The number of students who play exactly any two games is
The difference between the costs of the two varieties is Rs. 5. He spent a two times of the number of students who play all the three games.
total of Rs.157 on both the varieties of notebooks put together. How many Statement II : The number of students who play only football is 100.
notebooks of Classmate did Prerna buy? Statement III : The number of students who play all the three games is
Statement I : The cost of each notebook of Classmate is Rs.12. 120.
Statement II : The cost of each notebook of Camlin is Rs. 17. A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while B)Only statements II and III together are sufficient.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient.
B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while D)Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient.
the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.
C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question. Q67. In the cyclic quadrilateral ABCD given below, what is the value of
D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the angle AOB in degrees?
question.
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
the question

Directions(65 −𝟗𝟎 ): Each of the questions below consists of a question


and three statements numbered I, II and III given below it. You have to
decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to
answer the question. Read all the statements and give answer: Statement I : AO and OB are angular bisector of angle DAB and CBA
Statement II : AOB is an isosceles triangle where AO = OB.
Q65. Vinita, Bably and Chandani shares some money among themselves. By Statement III : AOC is in a straight line which is diameter of circumcircle of
what amount does the sum of the shares of Vinita and Chandani exceed that the quadrilateral.
of Bably? A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient.
Statement I : The sum of the squares of their individual shares is Rs.1197. C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient.
Statement II : The ratio of shares of Vinita and Bably is 3 : 2. D)Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient.
Statement III : The ratio of shares of Bably and Chandni is 3 : 2. E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient.
B)Only statements II and III together are sufficient. Q68. The cost price of a fan is x% more than that of a glass but y% less than
C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient. that of a pressure cooker. When the cost price of all the articles was

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changed then the new cost price of the fan became x% less than that of the B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient.
glass but y% more than that the pressure cooker. If the old cost price of the C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient.
glass is Rs. 250, then what is the old price of the pressure cooker? D)Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient.
Statement I : The new cost price of the fan is 25% more than that of its old E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.
cost price.
Statement II : The ratio of the new cost price to the old cost price of the Q70. At Prayag’s Bike shop, 70% of the bikes sold are mountain bikes and
glass is 5 : 1 rest are road bikes. What is the number of mountain bikes sold for kids?
Statement III : The new price of the pressure cooker is Rs. 400. Statement I : 25% of the bikes sold are for kids and rest are for adults.
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. Statement II : 25% of the bikes sold are road bikes for adults.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient. Statement III : The total number of road bikes sold is 150.
C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient. A)Either statement I or II alone sufficient.
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient. B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient.
E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient. C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient.
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient.
E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.
Q68. Three friends - Ram, Mohan and Sohan share same date of birth i.e.
they were born on the same date but in different years. How old was Ram Q71. How many kilometres will the Bullet train cover to go from Mumbai to
when Mohan was twice as old as Sohan? Ahmedabad?
Statement I : When Ram was four years old, Mohan was three times as old Statement I : The bullet train will take three hours to go from Mumbai to
as Sohan. Ahmedabad.
Statement II : When Sohan was twice as old as Ram, Mohan was five times Statement II : Without stoppage, the average speed of the bullet train will
as old as Ram. be 200 km per hour.
Statement III : Mohan is older among all the three friends. Statement III : The bullet train will have exactly three stoppages in
A)Either statement III alone or statements I and II together are sufficient. between Mumbai and Ahmedabad.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient. A)Either statement I or II alone sufficient.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient.
C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient. C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient.
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient. D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient.
E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient. E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.

Q69. 18 men and 24 women can complete a piece of work in 48 days. In Q72. A donut making machine operates for 3 hours. How many boxes of
how many days, 5 men and 5 women working together can complete the donuts it can produce in three hours?
same piece of work? Statement I : The donut making machine produces an average of 10 donuts
Statement I : 51 women alone can complete the same work in 48 days. in one minute.
Statement II : The amount of the work done by one woman in one day is Statement II : The company sells donuts in two types of boxes. One box
two – third of the amount of the work done by one man in one day. contains 20 donuts while the other box has 40 donuts.
Statement III : 4 women and 3 men can complete 25% of the work in 72 Statement III : The average selling price of one donut is Rs. 10 and the
days average selling price of one box is Rs. 400.
A)Either statement I or II alone sufficient. A)Either statement I or II alone sufficient.
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B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient. C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient.
C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient. D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient.
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient. E)Any one of the three statements are sufficient.
E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.
Q76. At present, what is the average age of Shilpa and Sahana?
Q73. The ratio of the age of Ankur and Aradhana is 6 : 7 respectively. What Statement I : At present, Shilpa is 3 years more than four times the age of
was the respective ratio of their age 10 years ago? Sahana.
Statement I : 5 years ago, the difference of their age was 5 years. Statement II : 3 years ago, Sahana was 1 year old.
Statement II : 5 years hence, the sum of their age will become 75 years. Statement III : 4 years hence, Shilpa’s age will become one year less than
Statement III : 10 years hence, the ratio of their age will become 8 : 9. three times the age of Sahana.
A)Either statement I or II alone sufficient. A)Statement I & II together sufficient.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient. B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient.
C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient. C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient.
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient. D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient.
E)Any one of the three statements are sufficient. E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.

Q74. The circumradius of a right-angled triangle is 50 cm. What is the area Q77. The cost of project is Rs. 5000. If Arjun and Akbar work together since
of the triangle? the first day then at the end of project completion, the share of Akbar is
Statement I : The numerical value of the product of all the sides of the 2000. If they started working together since the first day, then how many
triangle is 268800. days before completion of the project should Arjun leave the work so the
Statement II : The inradius of the triangle is 12 cm. share of both will be equally divided?
Statement III : The perimeter of the triangle is 224 cm. Statement I : The efficiency of Arjun is 50% more than that of Akbar.
A)Either statement I or II alone sufficient. Statement II : Arjun alone can complete the whole work in 30 days.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient. Statement III : If Akbar and Arjun started working together since the first
C)Only statement I and III together are sufficient. day then they complete the whole work in 18 days.
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient. A)Statement I & II together sufficient.
E)Any one of the three statements are sufficient. B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient.
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient.
Q75. What percentage of the total distance between his house to the school, D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient.
Ram would have covered before he meets Mohan? (None of them stop E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient.
anywhere in between once they start the journey)
Statement I : Ram leaves his house at 5 : 00 AM and reaches the school at Q78. The largest side of the isosceles triangle ABC, given below is how
11 : 00 AM on the same date. many cm more than the smallest side?
Statement II : Mohan leaves the school at 6 : 00 AM and reaches Ram’s
house at 11 : 00 AM on the same date.
Statement III : Ram leaves his house at 5:00 AM at the uniform speed of 20
km per hour.
A)Statement I & II together sufficient.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient.
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Statement I : The angle ABC of the triangle is 60 degrees. Q81. What is the value of x?
Statement II : The area of the triangle is 25√3 sq. cm. Statement I : The cube of x is 343.
Statement III : The sides AB and AC of the triangle are equal. Statement II : The square of x is 49.
Statement III : The product of x and (x – 7) is 0
A)Statement I alone sufficient.
B)Only statements II and either I or III together are sufficient. A)Statement I alone sufficient.
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient. B)Only statements III and either I or II together are sufficient.
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient. C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient.
E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient. D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient
E) Either Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together is
Q79. What is the value of a two – digit positive number in which the digit at sufficient.
the unit place is greater than that of tens place.
Statement I : The sum of the digits of the number is 9. Q82. From a school, all the students went for a science exhibition. Each
Statement II : The number is completely divisible by 9. student was charged by the school an equal amount and the school had
Statement III : The difference between the digits of the number is equal to paid total of Rs. 3000 for all the tickets together. What was the price of each
square root of 9. ticket?
A)Statement I alone sufficient. Statement I : If the price of each of the tickets had been Rs. 5 less, the
B)Only statements III and either I or II together are sufficient. school would have paid Rs. 200 less.
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient. Statement II : If the price of each of the tickets had been Rs. 15 more, the
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient. school would have paid 20% more.
E)Any two of the three statements are sufficient. Statement III : If 5 students were absent and the price of each ticket was
Rs. 10 more, the school would have paid Rs. 25 less.
Q80. The house of four friends - Kelvin, Kavi, Kabita and Kavya are in a
straight road (not necessary in the same order). The distance between A)Statement I or II alone sufficient.
Kelvin’s house and Kavi’s house is 8 km and the distance between Kabita’s B)Only statements III and either I or II together are sufficient.
house and Kavya’s house is 6 km. What is the distance between Kavi’s C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient.
house and Kavya’s house? D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient
Statement I : The distance between Kabita’s house and Kelvin’s house is E) Either Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together is
same as the distance between Kabita’s house and Kavi’s house. sufficient.
Statement II : Kavya’s house is nearest from Kelvin’s house.
Statement III : The distance between Kelvin’s house and Kavya’s house is 2 Q83. In Delhi police, what is the ratio of male constables to female
km. constables?
A)Statement I alone sufficient. Statement I : The number of female constables is 40,000 more than one –
B)Only statements III and either I or II together are sufficient. third of the number of male constables.
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient. Statement II : The number of male constables is 230000 more than the half
D)Only statement I, II, and III together are not sufficient. of the number of female constables.
E) Either Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together is Statement III : The number of female constables is 40% more than the one
sufficient. – third of the number of male constables.
A)Statement I or II alone sufficient.
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B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient. E) statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question.
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient.
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient Q87. How many days will 4 girls and 3 boys take to make 252 toys?
E) Either Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together is Statement I : 9 girls can make 126 toys in two days.
sufficient. Statement II : 6 boys can make 126 toys in seven days.
Statement III : The efficiency of a girl is 7/3 times of that of a boy.
Q84. Statement I : Three times the number of girls and four times the A)Statements I , II & III are sufficient
number of boys is equal to 24. B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient.
Statement II : G × B = 2B × (G – 2) C) Any of two statements
Statement III : If the number of girls is 50% more and the number of boys D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient
is 100% more then, the sum of boys and girls will become 12. E) Statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question.
A)Statement I or II alone sufficient.
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient. Q88. Rajneesh buys 14 pens and 17 pencils. If the price of each pen is more
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient. than that of each pencil then how much more money Rajneesh will have to
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient pay to buy 17 pens and 14 pencils?
E) Any of the statements I, II, III alone is sufficient to answer the question. Statement I : At the profit of 10%, he sells all the articles (14 pens and 17
pencils) for Rs. 133.1
Q85. Paritosh bought an article from someone at Rs. 1800 and sold the Statement II : he sells one pen and one pencil for Rs. 8.8
same article to Santosh. At what profit % had Santosh sold the article to Statement III : The cost price of one pen and one pencil is Rs. 8
Ashutosh? (Note: Marked price of article will remain same) A)Statements I & III are sufficient
Statement I: Discount given to Paritosh was 25%. B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient.
Statement II: Paritosh sold the article at a loss of Rs. 200. C) Any of two statements
Statement III: Discount given by Santosh to Ashutosh was (50/3)%. D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient
A)Statement I or II alone sufficient. E) Statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question.
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient.
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient. Q89. What will be the cost of fencing a rectangular plot?
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient Statement I : The perimeter of the rectangular field is 500 meters
E) statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question. Statement II : The length of the rectangular field is 4 meters more than that
of breadth.
Q86. How many students play cricket? Statement III : The cost price of fencing a square field at the same rate, the
Statement I : 70% of the total number of students plays either football or area of which is 619 sq. m more than that of rectangular field is Rs. 31250.
cricket or hockey. A)Statements I & III are sufficient
Statement II : 34 students play football. B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient.
Statement III : The number of students who play hockey is 50% of the C) Any of two statements
number of students who play football. D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient
A)Statements I , II & III are sufficient E) Statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question.
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient.
C) Either statement II or III aloneare sufficient. Q90. What is the marked price of the article?
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient Statement I : The cost price of the article is Rs. 300.
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Statement II : The profit earned would have been 32% if no discount was Statement II : The amount of petrol in the vessel becomes 150 liters after
offered on the marked price. mixing 28 liters of a mixture of petrol and diesel in the ratio 6 : 1,
Statement III : The selling price of the article after giving 10% discount on respectively.
the marked price is Rs. 356.4 A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
A)Statements I & III are sufficient B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient. the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C) Any of two statements C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient question.
E) Statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question. D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question.
Directions(91 −𝟗𝟑): Each of the questions below consists of a question E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide the question
whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the
question. Read both the statements and give answer: Q93. Abhishek, Rajiv and Vikash are three friends. Find the present age of
Q91. Three pipes P, Q and R are attached to a tank. Pipe P and Q together Vikash.
can fill the tank in 40 minutes while Pipe Q and pipe R together can fill the Statement I : The difference between the age of Abhishek and Vikash is 2
tank in 50 minutes. If all the pipes are opened for 4 minutes and then pipe years. Ratio of age of Abhishek to Rajiv is 5 : 4 and Rajiv is 4 years younger
P and R are closed, then find the time taken to empty the tank. than Abhishek.
Statement I : Pipe P is 20% more efficient than pipe R. Statement II : The ratio of age of Rajiv to Vikash is 8 : 11 and Abhishek is 4
Statement II : Pipe P, Q and R together can fill the tank in 20 minutes. years older than Rajiv. After 10 years, the age of Abhishek will become 30
A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while years.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
question. C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the question.
question. D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer question.
the question. E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
the question
Q92. A vessel contains some liters of a mixture of petrol and diesel in the
ratio 7 : 22, respectively. A man takes some liters of the mixture from the Q94. Deepak sold a pair of shoes to Pritam. Find the price at which Deepak
vessel and then mixes 28 liters of a mixture of petrol and diesel in the ratio sold the pair of shoes to Pritam.
6 : 1, respectively. What was the amount of mixture initially?
Statement I : The ratio of petrol and diesel becomes 3 : 8, respectively after Statement I : Deepak gave discount of 9% on the pair of shoes and the
mixing 28 liters of a mixture of petrol and diesel in the ratio 6 : 1, marked price of the pair of shoes was Rs. 558 more than the selling price of
respectively.
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the pair of shoes. Statement I: Volume of the tank is 704 m3 and curved surface area of the
tank is 352 m2.
Statement II : The marked price of the pair of shoes is 24% more than the
price at which Deepak bought the pair of shoes. Profit earned by Deepak is Statement II: Time taken to fill water in the tank through a pipe at the rate
12.84% and marked price of the pair of shoes is Rs. 6200. of 44 m3 per minute is 16 minutes.
A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
question. question.
D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
question. question.
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
the question the question

Q95. Q97. Rajat and Neeraj are working in a company. The ratio of income of
p Rajat to Neeraj is 7 : 9 and the ratio of expenditure of Rajat to Neeraj is 6 :
Find the value of
q 7. What is the ratio of savings of Rajat to that of Neeraj?
Statement I : Savings of Neeraj is Rs. 8000.
p (p + q) Statement II : Rajat saves 25% of his total income.
Statement I: If =9
(p2 – q2) A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
(p3 – q3) B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while
Statement II = the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
(p2q –
: If 3 C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
q2p)
A)The data in statements I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while question.
the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the
B)The data in statements II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while question.
the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer
C)Either Statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the the question
question.
D)The data in both the statements I and II is not sufficient to answer the Directions(98−𝟏𝟎𝟎): Each of the questions below consists of a question
question. and three statements numbered I, II and III given below it. You have to
E)The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to
the question answer the question. Read all the statements and give answer:

Q96. A cylindrical tank is used to store water. Find the radius of the tank. Q98. P, Q, and R have been hired for a work. Find the time taken by P and Q
together to do the work.
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Statement I : Q and R together do the work in 60/7 days and Q is twice E) Statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question.
efficient as P.
Statement II : P and R together do the work in 12 days. SOLUTIONS
Statement III : R alone does the work in 20 days. Q1. Ans(C)
A)Statements I & III are sufficient Explanation:
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient.
C) Any of two statements Statement I :
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient
E) Statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question. If both the pipes are opened it will take

Q99. Two trains P and Q are travelling in the same direction. Find the (69 × 92)
minutes to empty the full tank
length of train P. (69 + 92)

Statement I : Train Q passes a boy in 16 seconds and train P in 148 seconds. Hence the statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question

Statement II : Train P passes a 480 m long platform in 60 seconds. From the statement II :

Statement III : Train P passes a tree in 28 seconds. The quantity of water flowing through OP1 in 3 minutes is same as the
quantity of water flowing through OP2 in 4 minutes.
A)Statements II & III are sufficient
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient. Therefore, the time taken by OP2 to empty the full tank
C) Any of two statements 4
× 69 = 92 minutes
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient 3
E) Statements I, II, III together are sufficient to answer the question.
So to time taken when both the pipes are opened is
Q100. There are 4 persons (A, B, C, and D) in a group. Find the weight of C. (69 × 92)
minutes
(69 + 92)
Statement I : The average weight of A, B, and C is 60 kg while weight of D is
12 kg more than that of A. Hence the statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question

Statement II : The ratio of weight of A to that of D is 5:6, and sum of weight Q2. Ans(D)
of B and A is 124 kg. Explanation:

Statement III : B is 8 kg heavier and lighter than that of C and D From the question, the triangle is an isosceles triangle so the equal side can
respectively. be either 8
A)Statements I & III are sufficient
B) Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient. cm or 5 cm
C) Any of two statements
D) Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient When an equal side is 8 cm then the perimeter of the triangle = 8 + 8 + 5 =
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21 cm and From the statement I :

the area of the triangle will be approx. 19 cm and the sides of the square = The respective ratio of the income of Ram and Rina = 5 : 3 and the
21/4 = 5.25 respective ratio of the expenditure Ram and Rina = 2 : 1. Each saves
10,000[because it is given in the question that saving of Ram = Saving of
cm so the area of square = 27.56 sq. cm (approx.) I Rina = Expenditure of Ramesh], so from here we can conclude that the
Now when an equal side is 5 cm then perimeter of the triangle = 8 + 5 + 5 income of Ram is Rs. 50,000 and the income of Rina is Rs. 30,000 so the
= 18 cm and income of Ramesh will become Rs. 40,000. From the question, the
expenditure of Ramesh is Rs. 10,000 so the saving of Ramesh will become
the sides of the square Rs. (40,000 – 10,000) = Rs. 30,000
18 From the statement II :
= = 4.5 cm
4
Area of the square = (4.5 cm)2 = 20.25 cm Expenditure of Ramesh = Rs. 10,000 so the expenditure of Rina will
become Rs. 10,000 × 2 = Rs. 20,000. From the question we know that the
In both cases, the area of the square is less than 28 sq. cm so we can not saving of Rina is Rs. 10,000 so the income of Rina = Rs.30,000. Therefore
conclude that the income of Ramesh = Rs. 40,000 and his expenditure = Rs. 10,000 so his
saving = Rs. (40,000 – 10,000) = Rs. 30,000.
the equal side is whether 5 cm or 8 cm
Q4. Ans(D)
Statement II: When the sides of the triangle 8 cm, 8 cm and, 5 cm then the Explanation:
circumradius
Statement I:
of the triangle = abc/4*area where a, b and c are sides
The unit’s digit of square of any number will be 4 only if the unit’s digit is 2
By putting the given value and solving the equation we will get the or 8
circumradius of the
Therefore, from the statement I we can conclude that the unit’s digit of (N –
triangle = 4.21 cm 5) will be either 2 or 8 and the unit’s digit of N will be either 7 or 3

When the sides of the triangle are 5 cm, 5 cm, and 8 cm, circumradius of the Statement II:
triangle
The unit’s digit of any number of power 4 will be 6 only if the unit’s digit is
will become 4.17 cm(approximately) the unit’s digit is 2 or 8
So in both case, the circumradius of the triangle is greater than 4 cm so we
cannot Therefore, from the statement II, we can conclude that the unit's digit of (N
+ 5) will be either 2 or 8 and the unit’s digit of N will be either 7 or 3
Q3. Ans(C)
Explanation: By combining both the statement we could not conclude the unique
answer.
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Q6. Ans(A)
Q5. Ans(E) Explanation:
Explanation: From statement I:
Let the savings of Ram, Rachna and Ramesh be x, y and z respectively
As, (P3Q2) = 32, where P>0 and Q>0
From the question, x = 2y ...(1)
1 1 1
So, = = ........(i)
From the statement I: P3 Q2 32 25

Ramesh will gave z/3 to Ram and one-third of remaining i.e one third of From (i), it is clear that the product has five factors which is
2z/3 to Rachna the remaining amount he will have 1 1 1 1 1
, , , and
P P P Q Q
z 2z
=z–( + )
3 9 And, products of all these factors are constant.

According to the question, These factors are not all independent, but they vary in such a manner that
it is possible for all of them to be equal,
z z 2z
x+1× =z–( + )
3 3 9 Clearly, the minimum value of the sum occurs, when
1 1 1
= =
z P Q 2
By solving, x = ......(2)
9
Hence, minimum value of
From the statement II: 10 20
+ = (5 + 10) = 15
P Q
z 3z
z – ( + ) = y + 17000
4 16 Thus, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.

z From statement II:


9× – y = 17000
16
(PQ) > 0
Put the value of y from the equation (1)
There are infinite values which will satisfy the equation.
z x
9× – = 17000 ........(3)
16 2 But for the minimum value of ((10/P) + (20/Q)), P and Q must be as large
Put the value of z from the equation (2) in the equation (3) as possible and we cannot say anything about the large value.

We can get the value of x which is the saving of Ram. Hence, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

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Q7. Ans(D)
Explanation: 2 × x = 3 × (3 × y – z)……. (i)

Let the amounts with Anu, Binu, Chanu and Devi be x, y, z and p (2 × y) = 3 × (z – p)…. (ii)
respectively.
Adding (i) and (ii) we get,
From statement I:
2 × (x + y) = (9 × y) – (3 × p)
2 × x = 3 × (3 × y – z)……. (i)
⇒ (2 × x) = (7 × y) – (3 × p)
Case (i) if z = (2 × y)
As, p is greater than or equal to zero.
⇒ (2 × x) = 3 × (3y – 2y)
Therefore,
x 3 5
⇒ = which is less than
y 2 2 (7 × y) – (3 × p) ≤ (7 × y)

y So, (2 × x) ≤ (7 × y)
Case (ii) if z =
2 x 7
⇒ ≤
y 2
y
⇒ (2 × x) = 3 × (3y – )
2 i.e. (x/y) is not more than (7/2)

x 15 5 But we can’t say anything about the point (5/2)


⇒ = which is less than
y 4 2
(x/y) can be less than (5/2) or in between ((5/2), (7/2))
According to situations value may be less or more than (5/2).
Hence both the statements taken together are also not sufficient to answer
So, statement I is not sufficient to answer the question. the question.

From statement II: Q8. Ans(E)


Explanation:
(2 × y) = 3 × (z – p)…. (ii)
Let the date on which Chacha ji was born be ‘x’ and the month in which he
In statement II we have no information about x. was born be ‘y’

So, statement II is not sufficient to answer the question. From statement I:

From statement I and II: According to the statement I,


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Prem and Kabali are the children of Madan and Kabali is 15 year old but we
(3x) + (5y) = 36….. (i) cannot determine whether Kabali is a boy or girl.

36 So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.


As, remainder of = 0,
3
From statement II:
5y
then remainder of must be 0
3 Age of Madan = 2(Age of Prem + age of Kabali)

y Statement II alone is also not sufficient to answer the question as the age
i.e. remainder of must be zero…… (ii) cannot be found.
3

According to above conditions and from (i) and (ii) From statement I and II:

(x, y) = (12, 0) or (7, 3) or (2, 6)…… (iii) Madan has only a son and a daughter.

So, from statement (i) we cannot conclude exactly that what is the date of As, Prem is the son so, Kabali is the daughter and from statement I we
birth of Chacha ji. found the age of Kabali is 15yrs. So Kabali is 15 years old girl.

So, statement I is not sufficient to answer the question. Hence, statement I and II together are sufficient to answer the question.

Clearly, Statement II cannot say anything about exact date of birth. Q11. Ans(E)
Explanation:
From statement I and II: From statement I:

As, statement II concludes date of birth of Chacha ji is in between 5th March Given that, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 all are positive integers.
to 30th May
Clearly, statement I is not sufficient to answer the question.
And from (iii), it is only 7th march.
From statement II:
Thus, date of birth of Chacha ji is 7th march.
(R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + R5) = 10
Hence, statement I and II together are sufficient to answer the question.
Here, it is not mention that R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 all are positive integers or
Q9. Ans(E) negative integers or zero or may be fraction.
Explanation:
So, statement II is also not sufficient to answer the question.
From statement I :

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From statement I and II: Hence both statements are sufficient to answer the question

(R1 + 1) × (R2 + 1) × (R3 + 1) × (R4 + 1) × (R5 + 1) is minimum when Q12. Ans(E)


R1 = R2 = R3 = R4 = R5 = 2 (all are positive integers) Explanation:

Thus, minimum value of (R1 + 1) × (R2 + 1) × (R3 + 1) × (R4 + 1)


× (R5 + 1) is Let the ages of the 3 persons in completed years be p, q and r

(2 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (2 + 1) = 3 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 3 = From statement I:
243
(p2 + q2 + r2) = 325…. (i)
Hence, radius of required circle = 243 cm
From equation (i) and by trial method
Thus, Required perimeter = 2 × π × radius
p2 + q2 +
P Q R
22 r2
=2× × 243 = 1527.5 cm
7 15 8 6 325
12 10 9 325
Q11. Ans(E)
Explanation: There are two options, so we cannot answer the question from statement I
From statement I: alone.

We can find the relation between speed of MOTI and CHETAK but we don’t From statement II:
know anything about the speed of MARENGO. i.e. in the statement, the
information about speed of MOTI, CHETAK and MARENGO is not given. pqr < 900

So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. Clearly, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

From statement II: From statement I and II:

For the similar reason as statement I, Statement II alone is also not As the product of the ages is less than 900 years, the ages have to be 15
sufficient to answer the question. years, 8 years and 6 years. (from the above table)
From statement I and II: Hence, the age of eldest person is 15 years.
Time taken by MOTI to cover 1000 m is less than time taken by CHETAK to
cover 500 m. Hence both the statements together is sufficient to answer the question
So, MOTI is faster than CHETAK.
CHETAK beats MARENGO i.e. CHETAK is faster than MARENGO. Q(13) Ans(E)
So, among MOTI, CHETAK and MARENGO, MOTI is the fastest.

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Explanation:
Let marked price of Table be p, cost price of Table be q and selling price of So, l = 2 × b ⇒ l = 2 × b…………. (i)
Table be r.
So, l = (2 × 3) = 6 m.
From statement I :
Total surface area of cuboid hall = 2 × (l × b + b × h + h × l) = 2 × (6 × 3
4p + 4r = 11r – 2p + 3 × 22.5 + 22.5 × 6) = 441 m2

⇒ 6p = 7r Total surface area of cuboid hall


Number of tiles =
area of tiles
p 7
⇒ = .............(i)
r 6 441
= = 11025
0.20 × 0.20
From statement II :
Hence, statement I is sufficient to answer the question.
3p + 3q = 10q – 2p
From Statement II:
⇒ 5p = 7q
p 7 In the question, it is given that the room is in the shape of cuboid, it means
⇒ = .............(ii)
q 5 it will have total 12 edges, in which 4 times height, 4 times width, and 4
times length
From (i) and (ii)
q 5 Therefore, the total perimeter of the room = 4(l + b + h) = 126
=
r 6
We know the value of h and b so we can easily calculate the value of length
r 6
Thus, gain % = ( – 1) × 100% = ( – 1) × 100% = 20%
q 5 The area of the four wall of a room = 2(l + b)*h = 405

Q14. Ans(C) Here also, h = 22.5, b = 3 then we can calculate the value of l
Explanation:
According to question, width of rectangular floor is 3 meters and height = So we can calulate the surface area as well as the number of tiles required.
22.5 m.
Hence, statement II is sufficient to answer the question.
Hall is to be covered with square tiles and length of tiles are 0.20 meters on
each side. So, either statement I or statement II is sufficient to get the answer.

From Statement I:
S15. Ans(C)
Let length be l and width be b
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Explanation: From statement I,


From statement I:
2
Speed of the wind = × Eagle's speed
If t is the number of minutes it take to type the article at a rate of 72 words 5
per minute
⇒ Eagle’s speed = 2.5 × Speed of wind
Then according to statement,
From statement II,
(t – 1.2) × 200 = t × 72 ⇒ (200t – 72t) = 200 × 1.2 ⇒ t = 240/128
minutes Eagle’s speed = 2 × Speed of wind [ Eagle can fly thrice as far with the wind
as it can against it. So the ration of their speed will be 2 : 1]
So, the total number of words in the article
Hence, both the statements are not sufficient to answer the question.
240
= × 72 = 135 words
128 Q17. Ans(A)
Explanation:
Hence, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question. From the statement I,
Let the temperature of Wednesday be 5x , so temperature of Monday is 4x
From statement II: So, 4x + 42 + 5x = 32 × 3
x=6
According to question, Therefore, the temperature of Monday = 24℃
From the statement II, we can conclude the temperature of Monday = 42 ×
Work = Rate × Time 3 – 36 × 2 = 24℃
From the statement III, we could not conclude the temperature of Monday
Work is half of the article. The rate is 60 words per minute and time is 4.5 because difference is given of Monday and Friday
minute.
Q18. Ans(A)
So, (1/2) work = 60 × 4.5 = 270 ⇒ work = 2 × 270 = 540 Explanation:
Let he adds x litres of water then from the statement I we can only
Thus, total number of words in the article = 540 words conclude only the SP and CP of mixture.

Hence, statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question. But if we combine statement I and II together then we can conclude our
answer as 2 litres because if profit is 40% then he has to add total of 4 litres
Thus, only either statement I or statement II alone is sufficient to answer of water which is 2 litres more as stated in the question.
the question.
From the Statement III, alone we can conclude that the quantity of water =
Q16. Ans(D) 2 litres as the profit is 20%
Explanation:
Q19. Ans(C)
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Explanation: between Delhi and Patna but we cannot conclude for how long it stops so it
A + B + C + D = 264 is not possible to get out answer even by all the statements.
From the statement I, we can conclude the value of A as 96. So statement I
alone is not sufficient Q22. Ans(E)
By statement II we will not be able to get the value of D as average of C and Explanation:
D is given . So statement II alone is not suficient. From statement I:
By statement III we we will not be able to get the value of D as average of A
and D is given . So statement III alone is not suficient. 30 40 1
+ = .............(i)
Now if we put the value of A from Statement I in the statement III then we x y 20
can find the value of D.
From statement II:
Hence Statement I and Statement III together are sufficient
20 male workers and 20 children can complete the half the task in 20 days.
S20. Ans(D) As half the task is completed in 20 days so the task will be completed in 40
Explanation: days.
From the statement I : 20 20 1
+ = .............(ii)
x z 40
1 1
(x + z) ( + ) = 4
x z From statement III:
80 60 15 20
– = + ..............(iii)
By solving x = z which is also given in the question so we could not y z x y
conclude our answer.
Equation (iii) can also be obtained by 1.5 × (i)-3 × (ii)
From the statement II :
1 1 Thus, only equation (i) and (ii) are genuine equation, which has three
(x + y) ( + ) = 4
x y unknown. We can’t find three unknown from two equation.
By solving, x = y
In question, it is given that x = z therefore x = y = z Hence, we can’t find the solution at this point.
By the statement III, 2x = 2y therefore, x = y
In question, it is given that x = z therefore x = y = z Q23. Ans(C)
Explanation:
Q21. Ans(E) Let x, y and z are the investment by Sameer, Rahul and Amar respectively
Explanation:
From the statement I it is clear that the average speed is less than 70 km According to question,
per hr even without stoppage,
From the statement II we cannot conclude the distance as it is given that x = 250000 + z
distance > 825.
From the statement III we can conclude that it stops for five times in y = x – 150000 = 250000 + z – 150000 = 100000 + z

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y u 6
z=
3
Statement II:
y p+q
y = 100000 + =2
3 u

2y Statement III:
⇒ = 100000
3
q = 1.2u
⇒ y = 150000
If we put the value of q in equation derived from Statement II we will get
⇒ x = 50000
p 4
=
⇒ z = 250000 + 50000 = 300000 u 5

Therefore, total investment = 150000 + 300000 + 50000 = 500000 As we can see the value of p/u is different in Statement I is 1/6 and then we
derived another value as 4/5.
From I So we cannot find the speed of the train using all the 3 statements

Total profit after 18 months of operation is Rs.50000 Q25. Ans(C)


Explanation:
From II

Duration of investment of every individual is known. From the question, The sum of the age = 144 years,

Therefore, using statement I and statement II, we can determine the profit From the statement I, we can conclude that the sum of the age of B, C, and D
share of every individual is 144 – 71 = 73 years.
From the statement II, we can conclude the sum of the age which can be
Statement III is unnecessary because this information can be obtained concluded from the question also.
direct from question. From the statement III, we can conclude that the age of all the persons is
distinct integers.
S24. Ans(E) If we combine statement I and statement III, then we can say that one
Explanation: among B, C, and D will be 1-year old and the other will be 2 years old then
Let the length of the train be p meter, length of platform be q meter and the third one will be 73 – 1 – 2 = 70 years old therefore the maximum age
speed of train be u meter/minute of any of the following will be 71 years.

Statement I: Q26. Ans(E)

p=1
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Explanation: Explanation:

Let Ram’s distance = x km and Mohan’s distance = y km n (n + 1)


Sum of the first N natural number =
2
From the statement I, we can conclude that the difference is 8 km
Let I missed number x then,
From the statement II, we can conclude that the difference should be 8 and
perfectly divisible by 15 From the statement I :
N (n + 1)
– x = 320, N(N + 1) – 2X = 640
From the statement III, none of them travelled more than 30 km and less 2
than 10 km
Product of two consecutive number – 2x = 640
By combining, all the three statements, the possible value can be 12 km and
20 km, other possible value can be 15 km and 23 km but we could not get a Product of two consecutive number = 640 + 2x
unique answer so even by all the statements, we can not conclude the
answer. It means, the Product of two consecutive number should be greater than
640
Q27. Ans(D)
Explanation: The first possible number = 25 × 26 = 650 = 640 + 2x

6162 = 1 × 2 × 3 × 13 × 79 it means, the number of terms = 25 = n

From the statement I, a > b > c > d and x = 5

From the statement II, a > b > c > e If we take n = 26 then

By combining I and II, we can conclude that d or e will be smallest but we 26 × 27 = 702 = 640 + 2x
could not get a unique answer, a = 79, b = 13, c = 3, d = 1 or 2, e = 1 or 2
In this case, x = 31 which is greater than 26 therefore only n = 25 is
From the statement III, c – e = 1 possible

Therefore, e = 3 – 1 = 2 Hence, we can conclude our answer to this statement.

Now we can conclude that d will be the smallest. From the statement II :

Q28. Ans(B) we can conclude only the condition that the number I missed was an odd
number. To this statement it is not possible to get a unique answer.

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From the statement III : If we combine the statement I , and II and solve the equation then we can
get our answer.
we can conclude the sum of all the number without missing any number
but we don’t have any information about the number I missed. From the statement III, x + y = 65 ------- (iii)

Q29. Ans(C) If we combine statement II, and III then we can get our answer.
Explanation:
From the statement I : we can conclude, the radius of the circle = 14 cm Q31. Ans(C)
therefore the diameter of the circle = 28 cm.
From the question, a + b + c = 229 ........ (i)
From the statement II : we can conclude that the largest side of the triangle
= 28 cm and it is circumscribed by a circle therefore it will be a right - From the statement I, c = 60% (a + b) = > 3a + 3b = 5c ........ (ii)
angled triangle because diameter make 90 degree at any point on the
circumference. Multiply equation (i) by 5 and add both the equation then we can get a + b
but we cannot find a – b.
From the statement III : we can conclude that it is an isosceles triangle.
From the statement II,
If we combine all the statements then we can conclude that we need to find
the perimeter of an isosceles right – angle triangle the hypotenuse of which |b – c| = 4 [ The modulus sign is given because we do not know whether b
is 28 cm (the diameter of the circle). > c or c > b ]

By the Pythagorean theorem, we can get our unique answer.


From the statement III, we conclude that c > b
Q30. Ans(A)
Explanation: Therefore, by combining statement II and III
From the question, the length of train A = 150 meters and let the speed = x
m/sec c – b = 4 ........... (III)

And the length of train B = 175 meters and the speed = y m per sec Put the value of c in the equation I, a + 2b = 225 ........(iv)

From the statement I, distance = speed × time Put the value of c in the equation (ii), 3a – 2b = 20 ...... (v)

325 = (x + y) × 5 By solving equation iv and v we can get the values of a and b and hence we
can find their difference as well
x + y = 65 ------ (i)
Therefore, answer can be concluded by combining all the statements.
From the statement II, x – y = 5 ------- (ii)
Q32. Ans(D)

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Explanation: to the
compound interest of the first year only if the rate of interest is
compounded annually.
From the statement I, we can conclude that the CP = 25 Now P = 1000, CI = 331 time =3 years and rate of interest is compounded
annually so we can easily find the rate of interest.
From the statement II, when he sells 100 units that time scale weighs only So, all the statements are needed to get our answer.
80 units
Q35. Ans(A)
Let the cp of one unit = Rs. 1 then the CP of 80 units = Rs. 80 and the SP of Explanation:
80 units = Rs. 100

From here we can conclude the profit percentage as 25%. Here we need to From I:
calculate percentage value so we don’t have need to exact cost price.
r 2
P (1 + ) = 72600
From the statement III, let he sells total 100 units. And the CP of one unit = 100
Rs. 1
From II:
Then the SP of 100 units = 120% of 100 = 120 and the net profit r 4
P (1 + ) = 87846
percentage = 50% therefore, CP = 80 it means he uses 20% less weight 100

If he had sold the article at CP then his profit would have been 25% From I and II:

Q33. Ans (C) Dividing (II) by (I)


Explanation: r 2 87846
(1 + ) =
100 72600

In the room two window and one door are there. From the statement III, r 2 121
we can conclude that the area of one window was 15sq. cm but we cannot ⇒ (1 + ) =
100 100
find the area of the other window so we would not get our answer even by
using all the statements. r 2 11 2
⇒ (1 + ) =( )
100 10
Q34. Ans(C)
Explanation: r 11
From the statement I : P = 1000 and A = 1331 so interest will become ⇒1+ =
100 10
1331-1000 = 331
From the statement II : Time = 3 years but we could not conclude that the r 11
rate of interest was compounded annually or half-yearly. ⇒ = –1
100 10
From the statement III : we can conclude that the rate of interest was
compounded annually because the simple interest of one year will be equal
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r 11 – 10 8
⇒ =
100 10
⇒ P = 60000
r 1
⇒ =
100 10 60000 × 4 × 16
SI = = Rs. 38400
100
⇒ r = 10%
Hence, I and II together or only III are sufficient.
Now,
Q36. Ans(E)
10 2 Explanation:
P (1 + ) = 72600
100 From I and II:

1 2 Let the original speed of the train is ‘100x’ km/h


⇒ P (1 + ) = 72600
10
Increased speed = 125% of 100x = 125x km/h
11 2
⇒P( ) = 72600 According to question-
10

100 750 750


⇒ P = 72600 × ⇒ – = 20.25
121 100x 125x

⇒ P = 60000 2
⇒x=
3
60000 × 4 × 16
SI = = Rs. 38400 Original speed of the train = 100x
100
2 200
= 100 × = km
From III: 3 3

P × 12 × 5 Hence the distance travelled by train in 2 hours


+ P = 96000 200 400
100 =2× = km
3 3
3P
⇒ + P = 96000 Hence statements I and II together are sufficient.
5

⇒ 8P = 96000 × 5 Q37. Ans(C)


Explanation:
⇒ P = 480000

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From Statement I :
Let the cost price of the working machine be x. ⇒ x + 2000 = 12000

then the marked price of washing machine ⇒ x = 10000


80
=x+ × x = 1.8x
100 Cost price is Rs. 10000

100 – 25 Selling price in order to earn 25% profit


Selling price = 1.8x × = 1.35x
100 125
= × 10000= Rs. 125000
100
Now, profit = 1.35x – x
Hence, statement II alone is also sufficient.
Profit = 0.35 x
Here, Statement I or II alone is sufficient.
but
Q38. Ans(D)
0.35x = 3500 Explanation:

∴ x = 10,000
From Statement I :
So, the cost price of the washing is Rs. 10000. Selling price in order to earn
25% profit Using the information given in above statement.
125
= × 10000 = 12,500
100 Anuj + 14 = Ankur

Hence, statement I alone is sufficient Here, we have no information about p and the actual age of Anuj.

From Statement II: So, we cannot find the answer.

Let the cost price of the washing machien be x Hence, statement I alone is not sufficient.

then, From Statement II:

Cost price after paying transportation = x + 2000 Using the information given in above statement, we can say that

then Anuj + ankur = p


x + 2000 100
⇒ = Here, we have no information about the present age of Anuj
15000 125

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So, we cannot find the answer.


s + m = 19
Both Statement I and II :–
Here, we have no other information about the length of these pieces.
From statement I : Anuj + 14 = Ankur
So, we cannot find the answer.
From Statement II : Anuj + Ankur = p
Hence, statement II alone is not sufficient.
2 Anuj + 14 = p
Both Statement I and II :–
Here, cannot find the actual age of Anuj and the real value of p.
From statement I : l + m = 17
So, we cannot find the answer.
From Statement II : s + m = 15
Hence, Both statement I and II together are not sufficient.
Combining both statement I and II we get
Q39. Ans(D)
Explanation: l–s=2

At this point, we have no information about total length or the length of any
Let the length of layer piece, middle piece and shorter piece be l, m and s of these pieces of the rop.e
respectively.
So, we cannot find the answer.
From Statement I :
Hence, Both statement I and II together are not sufficient.
Using the information given in above statement.
Q40. Ans(A)
l + m = 17 Explanation:
Clearly, last year’s ratio is irrelevant if we want to find this year’s ratio.
Here, we have no information about the total length of the rope or the
length of shorter piece. ∴ Statement II doesn’t give any relevant information to compute the
answer.
So, we cannot find the answer.
Considering statement I;
Hence, statement I alone is not sufficient.
Total no. of employees = 45000
From Statement II:
Number of males = 45% of 45000 = 0.45 × 45000 = 20250
Using the information given in above statement,
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⇒ Number of females = 45000 – 20250 = 24750


we know that h2 = o2 + a2 = 121 ...........(ii)
∴ Ratio = 24750 ∶ 20250 = 11 ∶ 9
square the equation (i) and put the value of o2 + a2 from the equation (ii)
∴ Statement I is alone sufficient to answer the question.
we will get 2 × o × a = 240 , so o × a = 120
Q41. Ans(C) 1 120
we know that area = × o × a = = 60 cm2
Explanation: 2 2

From the statement II, we know that the hypotenuse of a right angle
Statement I : triangle = 2 × circumradius = 2 × 5.5 = 11 cm now in the same way as we
solved for the statement I we can get the area of the triangle.
distance 290
⇒ Speed = = = 58 km/hr
time 5 Q43. Ans(A)
Explanation:
Statement II : From the Statement I we can conclude that the time taken by Ram was
distance 580 10/60 hr = 10 minutes. So Shayam will take 11 minutes and Mohan will
⇒ Speed = = = 58 km/hr
time 10 take 12 minutes 20 sec. Now we can find the speed of Ram, Shayam, and
Mohan and then find the distance travelled by Mohan in 10 min and get our
∴ Either of the statements is enough to find the answer the question. answer By how much distance Ram beat Mohan.

Q42. Ans(C) In Statement II, it is only given the difference of time that is also given in
Explanation: the question so Statement II is not sufficient to get our answer.

Q44. Ans(C)
In the statement I area of incircle is given so in radius will become 4 cm Explanation:

We know that in radius From the question, A : B = 1 : 3


Statement I : after 10 years, the ratio will become 5 : 11
opposite + adjacent – hypotenuse Statement II : 5 years ago, the ratio was 1 : 4
=
2 Therefore, statement I or Statement II alone is sufficient to get our answer,
and their ages will be 15 years and 45 years respectively
So, o + a – h = 8 cm
Q45. Ans(E)
And from the question, o + a + h = 30 cm xplanation:

By adding both the equation we will get, o + a = 19 cm.........(i)


Let P = Prakash’s age R = Ram’s age M = Mohan’s age
so h will become 30 – 19 = 11 cm
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Statement I : Explanation:
From the statement II alone, we can conclude our answer as MP = Rs. 700
P – R = 30 ------ (i) (from the statement III it is clear that we can get
positive difference only if we take P – R because P is older than R and M But from the statement I or III, we could not get the marked price because
in the statement I, SP is given and, in the statement III, we only can
Statement II : P – M = 30 ----- (ii) conclude that MP = 140% of CP

Two equation and three variables, therefore it is not possible to get answer Q48. Ans(C)
even by combining all the statement Explanation:
By combining statement I, and Statement II we can conclude that length
Q46. Ans(B) and breadth of the rectangular hall is 10 cm and 15 cm therefore area will
Explanation: be 10 × 15 = 150 cm2
Let the salary of Nita = 3x and the salary of Sita = 4x
Now from the statement III, we can conclude that for, 100 cm2 cost = 1000
From the statement I, Sita saves 25% of her salary then her expenditure = therefore for 150 cm2 cost will be 1500 .
75% of 4x = 3x
So all the three statements are required to answer .
From the statement III, Let the expenditure of Nita is 4y and the
expenditure of Sita is 5y Q49. Ans(A)
Explanation:
3x From the Statement I
Therefore, 3x = 5y, y =
5
Let the CP of each of two cheapest articles = x and the CP of costliest article
Therefore, the expenditure of Nita = 4y =x+1
12x 12x
= and her saving = 3x – = 0.6x
5 5 Then, x + x + x + 1 = 49,

Therefore, from the statement I and III together we can get the ratio. x = 16 therefore the CP of costliest article = 16 + 1 = 17

From the statement II and III, 3X – 4500 = 5Y From the Statement II, we can say that the cost price of two articles is same
and from Statement III, we can say that the cost price of costliest article is
3X – 5Y = 4500 6.25% more than the cost price of cheapest article therefore by combining
both the statement we can also get our answer.
Here we could not find the two unknown term from the one equation.
Q50. Ans(B)
Therefore, only statement I and III is sufficient to get our answer. Explanation:
From the Statement I we can conclude the speed of the train and by
Q47. Ans(E) combining Statement II and Statement III, we can conclude the distance
between Delhi and Patna. But we cannot conclude how long it has stopped
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at each stoppage because the speed we concluded from the statement I is


the speed of the train not the average speed of the entire journey. If t = 1.5cm is taken from Statement II,

Q51. Ans(B) 600


= (S2) = 400
Explanation: 1.5
By combining Statement I and Statement II we can conclude the age of Ram
and the age of Mohan . So we can find the sum as well. S = 20cm

Statement II and Statement III indirectly mean the same. Height of cylinder = S = 20cm [As square sheet is rolled so the side of the
cylinder will be equal to side of square]
So by combining Statement I and statement III we can get our answer as
well. Outer circumference = S = 20 cm = 2πr

So either Statement I and II together or Statement I and III together are 10


Or, r = ≈ 3.185
sufficient. π

Q52. Ans(C) Thickness taken, t = 1.5cm


Explanation:
By combining statement I, and III we can conclude our answer as 250 So inner radius = 3.185 – 1.5 = 1.685 cm
meters
Whereas Statement III has no significance anywhere.
In the statement II, only ratio of speed is given therefore it is not possible to
get our answer only with the help of statement II . But none of the statement alone can answer the question individually.

By combining Statement I and II also we can find the answer as the ratio Hence, answer is using statement I and II together is sufficient
between two people is given and in statement I the distance between the
winner and loser is given so we can find the required distance as well. Q54. Ans(D)
Explanation:
So ,Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together are sufficient Given, on a recent journey Aman drove from City A to city B to city C. His
average over the whole journey was 60 km/hr.
Q53. Ans(D)
Explanation: From statement I, average speed during journey from city A to city B is 48
If we have the dimensions, from Statement a, km/hr.

Volume of cuboid = 10 × 5 × 12 = 600cm3 From statement II, total journey time is 3 hours

If thickness is ‘t’ and let side of square sheet be S, then, From statement III, ratio of distance travelled while going from A to B and
B to C is 2 : 3.
600 = (S2) x (t)
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Thus, statement I and II, II and III or I and III are not sufficient to answer Let the profit earned by company in 2001 = Rs. x and in 2002 = Rs. y
the question.
Profit earned in 2003 = 1.4x
From statement III,
x + y = Rs. 20 crore (i)
Let the distances to be covered be 2x and 3x respectively.
From statement III,
Total distance covered = 2x + 3x = 5x
80
1.4x = y ×
total distance 100
Average speed =
total time
4 1
x= × y
5x 5 1.4
⇒ = 60
3
4
x = y (ii)
⇒ x = 36 km 7

Now, distance travelled from city A to city B = 2x = 72 km From equation (i) and (ii), we can get the required profit.

Let the time of this journey be ‘t’ So, all the statements are required to find profit in the year 2002.

72/t = 48 Q56. Ans(E)


Explanation:
⇒ t = 1.5 hours Let Prena can finish the work in x days alone.

Thus, time taken for journey from city B to city C = 3 – 1.5 = 1.5 hours From I,

Distance travelled in this journey = 3x = 108 km Prena has worked for 4 days and done 4/x part of the work.

Average speed on the journey from city B to city C 1–4 x–4


The remaining work = = part will be done by Rupa in 8 days.
108 x x
= = 72 km/hr
1.5
8x
So Rupa can alone can finish the work in days.
Thus, statement I, II and III are together sufficient x–4

Q55. Ans(D) From I and II,


Explanation: 8x
Taking all statement together, ⇒ ×x=6
x–4 2

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8x 3 3200 × 100
+x =P×r
x–4 4

≡ x can be obtained. i.e. x = 20 days. P×r×3


SI =
100
From III,
Replacing the value of P × r
Rupa alone can finish the work in x/2 days. 3
SI = 3200 × 100 ×
100× 4
From I and III,
SI = 800 × 3
8x x
⇒ =
x–4 2 SI = 2400

So, x can be obtained. SI for first 3 years = Rs.2400

From II and III, Then CI for first two years according to statement I is Rs. 2400 – 600 = Rs.
1800
x

2 2 SI for 2 years = Rs. 1600
=6
x 3
x+
2 2 × (CI – SI) × 100
Rate % =
SI
x can be obtained.
Any of two statements required to give answer 2 × (1800 – 1600) × 100
=
1600
Q57. Ans(B)
Explanation: 2 × 200 × 100
= = 25%
From statements I and II: 1600

Let the sum be P From statement III:

P×r×n Rate = (√4 – 1) × 100% = 100%


SI =
100
Hence, either statement I and II together or III alone is sufficient to answer
P×r×4 the question
3200 =
100 Q58. Ans(E)

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Explanation: a = 12 and b = 1

Also,
Statement I:
a2 + b3 = 145
a3 + b3 = 1729
By hit and trial method, we can conclude that
By trail and error method, we can conclude that
a = 9 and b = 4
a = 10 and b = 9
a = 12 and b = 1
a = 12 and b = 1
So, a = 12, and b = 1
There are two possible values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.
(a + b) = 12 + 1 = 13
So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. The data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer the
question.
Statement II:
Q59. Ans(B)
a2 + b3 = 145 Explanation:
Statement I:
By trial and error method, we can conclude that
Time taken by Sandeep and Ravi alone to complete the work is (a – b) days
a = 9 and b = 4 and (a + b) days, respectively.

a = 12 and b = 1 Therefore, time taken by Sandeep and Ravi together to complete the work

There are two possible values of ‘a’ and ‘b’. (a – b) (a + b)


=
a–b+a+b
So, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
a2 – b2 a b2
= = – days
Combining statement I and statement II: 2a 2 2a

a3 + b3 = 1729 Therefore, time taken by Rahul and Shyam together to complete the work
abab2 ab2
By hit and trial method, we can conclude that = = days
ab + ab2 1 + b

a = 10 and b = 9 Since, b ≥ 1

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So, b2 ≥ b ≥ 1
1 + b ≥ 2b2
1 + b ≤ 2b2
(1 + b) 2b2
≥ 2
(1 + b) 2b2 ab2 ab
≤ 2
ab2 ab
ab2 a

ab2 a 1+b 2

1+b 2
a b2 a
And, – <
a b2 a 2 2a 2
And, – <
2 2a 2 We cannot say about whether the combined efficiency of Sandeep and Ravi
together is less/more than that of Rahul and Shyam together using the
a2 – b2 ab2 above information.
<
2a 1+b
So, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
So, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.
Q60. Ans(B)
Statement II: Explanation:

Time taken by Sandeep and Ravi alone to complete the work is (a – b) days
and (a + b) days, respectively. Statement I:

Therefore, time taken by Sandeep and Ravi together to complete the work Radius of wooden cone = 7 cm.

(a – b)(a + b) Diameter = 14 cm
=
a–b+a+b
Since, the wooden cone is cut from middle.
a2 – b2 a b2
= = – days So, curved surface area of the cut half = (1/2) × π × r × l + Area of triangle
2a 2 2a
formed with sides (l, l and d), where ‘l’ is slant height of the cone and ‘d’ is
Therefore, time taken by Rahul and Shyam together to complete the work the diameter of the cone.
abab2 ab2
= = days Given,
ab + ab2 1 + b

Since, b ≤ 1 [(1/2) × π × r × l + √[s(s – l)(s – l)(s – d)] = 0.82 × π × r × l – – – (1)

b2 ≤ b ≤ 1 (l + l + d)
Now, s =
2
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and ‘d’ is the diameter of the cone.


(l + l + 14)
=
2 Given,

= (l + 7) (1/2) × π × r × l + [(πr2)/ 2] + √[s(s – l)(s – l)(s – d)] = 504 – – – (1)

Now, putting the value of ‘s’ in equation (1), we get (l + l + d)


Now, s =
2
0.5 × π × r × l + √[(l + 7)(l + 7 – l)(l + 7 – l)(l + 7 – 14)] = 0.82 × π × r ×
l (l + l + 14)
=
2
√[(l + 7)(7)(7)(l – 7)] = 0.32 × π × r × l
= (l + 7)
l2 – 49 = 0.9216 × l2
Now, putting the value of s in eq. (1), we get
l2 = 625
0.5 × 3 × 7 × l + √[(l + 7)(l + 7 – l)(l + 7 – l)(l + 7 – 14)] + [(3 × 72) / 2]
l = 25 cm = 504

So, height of cone, h = √(l2 – r2) = √(252 – 72) = 24 cm 10.5 × l + √[(l + 7)(7)(7)(l – 7)] + 73.5 = 504

1 10.5 × l + √[(l + 7)(7)(7)(l – 7)] = 430.5


Volume of wooden cone = × π × r2 × h
3
√[(l + 7)(l – 7)] = [430.5 – 10.5 × l] / 7
1
= × 3 × 72 × 24 = 1176 cm3
3 Solving the above equation, we get

So, Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question. l = 25 cm

Statement II : So, height of cone, h = (l2 – r2)0.5 = (252 – 72)0.5 = 24 cm

Radius of wooden cone = 7 cm. 1


Volume of wooden cone = × π × r2 × h
3
Diameter = 14 cm
1
= × 3 × 72 × 24 = 1176 cm3
Since, the wooden cone is cut from middle. 3

So, total surface area of the cut half = (1/2) × π × r × l + [(πr2) / 2] + Area So, Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
of triangle formed with sides (l, l and d), where ‘l’ is slant height of the cone
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Q61. Ans(B)
Explanation: Statement II:

Since, x = y, then the number of days taken by all the boys is half the
Statement I: number of days taken by all the girls.

Let the efficiency of each boy be 2e unit/day. This means, that the efficiency of boys is twice the efficiency of girls.

Then, the efficiency of each girl = e unit/day. Let the efficiency of each boy be 2e unit/day.

According to question, Then, the efficiency of each girl = e unit/day.

15 × x × 2e = 24 × y × e According to question,

30x = 24y 15 × x × 2e = 24 × y × e

x:y=4:5 30x = 24y

Also, x + y = 27 x:y=4:5

4 So, Statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.


So, x = × 27 = 12
9
Q62. Ans(E)
y = 27 – 12 = 15 Explanation:

Let the number of days taken by (x – 8) boys and (y – 7) girls together to


complete the same work be ‘D’ days. Statement I:

Then, Let the cost price of the article = Rs. 100x

[(12 – 8) × 2e + (15 – 7) × e] × D = 15 × 12 × 2e Marked price of the article = 1.50 × 100x = 150x

(8e + 8e) × D = 360e Selling price of the article = 150x × (100 – d)(100 – 2d) ÷ 100 ÷ 100 =
100x × 1.08
D = 360e ÷ 16e
(100 – d)(100 – 2d) = 7200
D = 22.5 days
10000 + 2d2 – 300d = 7200
So, Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.
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d2 – 150d + 1400 = 0 x = 156

d2 – 140d – 10d + 1400 = 0 So the cost price of the article = Rs. 15,600

d(d – 140) – 10(d – 140) = 0 Marked price of the article = 15600 × 1.50 = Rs. 23,400

(d – 140)(d – 10) = 0 Difference in the cost price and marked price = 23400 – 15600 = Rs. 7,800

d = 10, 140 So data in statement I and statement II together are sufficient to answer the
question
Here x is eliminated. So the cost price and the marked price of the article
can’t be determined Q63. Ans(E)

So statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question. Explanation:

Statement II: Statement I :

Let the cost price of the article = Rs. 100x Length of first metro (L) = 210 m

Marked price of the article = 100x × (100 + m) ÷ 100 = Rs. 100x + xm Length of second metro (l ) = 300 m

Selling price of the article = (100x + xm) × 0.80 × 0.90 = 72x + 0.72 × xm L + l = 210 + 300 = 510 m

Profit earned = 72x + 0.72 × xm – 100x = 1248 Let speed of first metro = u and

0.72 × xm – 28x = 1248 Speed of second metro = v

Here we have two variables so the equation can’t be solved L + I 510


u+v= = = 51 m/s ……(i)
T 10
So statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement II:
Now combining statement I and statement II
510 51
u–v= = .......(ii)
Let the cost price of the article = 100x 30 3

So the profit earned = 100x × 0.08 = 1248 From (i) and (ii), we get
1 51
8x = 1248 ⇒ u = × (51 + )
2 3

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4 × 51 Or, 12 x + 17 y = 157 …… (iv)


u= = 34 m/s
2×3
We have only one solution for 12 x + 17 y = 157
Hence both the statements are required to answer the question.
i.e, (x, y) = (6, 5)
Q64. Ans(B)
Explanation: And there is no solution for 22 x + 17 y = 157

Let the number of notebooks of variety Classmate be x and that of Camlin Hence statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
be y
Q65 .Ans(D)
From statement I :
Explanation:
The cost of each notebook of Classmate is Rs.12.
From statement II:
Variety Camlin can be either Rs. 7 or Rs. 17
Shares of Vinita : shares of Bably = 3 : 2 …… (i)
12 x + 17 y = 157 ……. (i)
From statement III:
Or, 12 x + 7 y = 157 …. (ii)
Shares of Bably : shares of Chandani = 3 : 2 …… (ii)
From (i), (x, y) = (6, 5)
From equation (i) and (ii)
One possible solution is x = 6 and y = 5
Shares of Vinita Shares of Bably 3 × (shares of Chandani)
= =
From (ii), we have two possible solutions. 3 2 4

(x, y) = (2, 19) or (9, 7) Shares of Vinita Shares of Bably Shares of Chandani
⇒ = =
9 6 4
So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
So, Shares of Vinita : shares of Bably : shares of Chandani = 9 : 6 : 4
From statement II :
Let shares of Vinita = 9k, shares of Bably = 6k and shares of Chandani = 4k
The cost of each notebook of Camlin is Rs. 17.
From Statement I
So, the cost of Varitey Classmate can be Rs. 12 or Rs. 22
(9k)2 + (6k)2 + (4k)2 = 1197 …….. (iii)
22 x + 17 y = 157 …. (iii)
From equation (iii)
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From the statement II, c = 100


133k2 = 1197 ⇒ k2 = 9 ⇒ k = 3
From the statement III, x = 120
Shares of (Vinita + Chandani) = (9k + 4k) = 13k
We could not conclude anything by any statement alone.
Shares of Bably = 6k
Therefore, by combining statement I, and III, p + q + r = 240
Therefore, difference = 13k – 6k = 7k = 7 × 3 = Rs. 21
Only statement I, II, and III together are sufficient. The number of students who play at least one game = 400 – k = a + b + c
+ p + q + r + x = a + b + c + 120 + 240 = a + b + c + 360
Q66. Ans(C)
Explanation: Therefore, a + b + c = 40 – k

Put the value of a + b + c in the equation (iv)


Let the number of students who play none of the games = k then
80 – 2k + 240 + 3k = 350

K = 30 = The number of students who play none of the games.

In the statement II, c = 100

By putting this value in the equation (iv) we could not conclude the value of
k

Therefore, only statement I and III together is sufficient.


The number of students who don’t play football = 50 = a + b + p + k -------
- (i)
Q67. Ans(B)
Therefore, the number of students who don’t play cricket = 100 = b + c + r Explanation:
+ k --------- (ii)

The number of students who don’t play Badminton = 150 = a + c + q + k --


------- (iii)

Adding all the equation, 2(a + b + c) + p + q + r + 3k = 350 ------------ (iv)

From the statement I, p + q + r = 2x


In a cyclic quadrilateral, < A + < C = 180 degrees and < B + < D = 180

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degrees 2 2

Let angle A = x degrees and angle B = y degrees Angle AOB = 180 – 90 = 90 Degrees

Then, angle c = 180 – x and angle d = 180 – y Statement III : AOC is in a straight line which is diameter of circum circle of
the quadrilateral.
Statement I : AO and OB are angular bisector of angle DAB and CBA
It means, ADC = 90 Degrees
x
OAB = Degrees
2 Therefore, angle ABC = 180 – 90 = 90 Degrees

y By combining statement II and III together,


OBA = Degrees
2
90
Angle OBA = = 45 degrees = Angle OAB
Now we could not determine the angle AOB by this statement alone 2

Statement II : AOB is an isosceles triangle where AO = OB. Therefore, Angle, AOB = 180 – 90 = 90 Degrees

It means, angle OAB = angle OBA Q68. Ans(D)


Explanation:
x
From the statement I, OAB = Degrees
2
Let the old cost price of fan = Rs. a, glass = Rs. b and pressure cooker = Rs.
y c
OBA = Degrees
2
a = (100 + x)% of b = (100 – y)% of c
By combining statement, I and II,
100a = (100 + x) × b = (100 – y) × c ----------- (i)
x y
= Let the new cost price of fan = Rs. p, glass = Rs. q, and pressure cooker =
2 2
Rs. r
x=y
p = (100 – x)% of q = (100 + y)% of r
In a cyclic quadrilateral, if two adjacent angles are equal then the
quadrilateral has to be rectangle or square 100p = (100 – x)q = (100 + y)r ---------- (ii)

In the both case, angle x = angle y = 90 degrees From the statement I,

Therefore, x + y = 90 degrees p = 5 = (100 + y)r


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a 4 (100 – y)c 1600


= Rs.
3
But, we could not conclude the value of r – c or c – r by the statement I
alone Therefore, we can conclude our answer by combining all the statements

From the statement II, q : b = 5 : 1 S69. Ans(A)


Explanation:
Dividing equation (i) and (ii)

a (100 + x) × b (100 + x) From the statement I and question, we can conclude the efficiency of one
= =
p (100 – x)q (100 – x) × 5 man, now we can conclude our answer

If we combine the statement I and II In the statement II, the ratio of the efficiency is given by using this
4 100 + x efficiency we can conclude our answer
=
5 (100 – x) × 5
In the statement III, 4 women and 3 men complete 25% of the work in 72
By solving, x = 60 days

Old cost price of the fan = 160% of 250 = Rs. 400 Therefore, 100% of the work = 72 × 4 days

New cost price of the fan = 125% of 400 = Rs. 500 Now, (18men + 24women) × 48 = (4women + 3men) × 72 × 4

But we could not find the value of y therefore, by combining both the By solving, (3men + 4women) × 48 × 6 = (4women + 3men) × 72 × 4
statement our answer could not be concluded.
We get the same equation therefore, we could not conclude the efficiency of
In the statement III, the new price of the pressure cooker is Rs. 400. either men or women

By combining all the three statement, Therefore, statement I alone or statement II alone is sufficient to answer
the question
(100 + y)% of 400 = 500
Q70. Ans(D)
y = 25% Explanation:
Let the total number of bikes sold = 100x then the total number of
Therefore, old cost price of the pressure cooker = (100 – y)% of old cost mountain bikes sold = 70x and the total number of road bikes sold = 30x
price = 400
From the statement I, total 25x bikes are sold for kids
75% of old cost price = 400

Therefore, the old cost price of the pressure cooker


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From the statement II, total 25x bikes sold are road bikes for adult In the statement I, the difference is given which will be same after any
therefore, 5x bikes sold are road bikes for kids years therefore we can conclude our answer from this statement alone

By combining statement, I, and II we can conclude that total 25x – 5x = 20x In the statement II, the sum of their age is given therefore, 6x + 5 + 7x + 5
bikes sold are mountain bikes for kids = 75

From the statement III, we can conclude the value of x therefore by From here we can conclude the value of x and can get the ratio of 10 years
combining all the statement together, we can conclude our answer. ago

Q71. Ans(D) From the statement III,


Explanation:
Since, the average speed of the bullet train is given without stoppage and 6x + 10 8
=
we don’t know how long it will stop on each of the three stoppage 7x + 10 9
therefore, answer could not be concluded even by using all the statements.
From here we can conclude the value of x then after we can get the ratio of
Q72. Ans(C) 10 years ago.
Explanation:
Therefore, any one of the statements is sufficient.

From the statement I, we can conclude that the machine will produce 10 × Q74. Ans(E)
60 × 3 = 1800 donuts in 3 hours Explanation:

From the statement II, we can conclude that the company keep 20 donuts
in one size box and 40 donuts in other size box but we could not conclude From the Statement I,
the number of boxes of donuts the machine can produce
The circumradius = 50 cm therefore the hypotenuse = 50 × 2 = 100 cm
From the statement III, The total selling price of 1800 donuts = 18000
Let the sides of the triangle is a, b and h then a × b × 100 = 268800
Let the company makes x boxes then x × 400 = 18000
Therefore, a × b = 2688
x = 45
ab 2688
The area = = = 1344 sq. cm
Therefore, by combining statement I and III we can conclude our answer 2 2

Q73. (E) From the Statement II,


Explanation:
The circumradius = 50 cm therefore the hypotenuse = 50 × 2 = 100 cm

inradius = a + b – h = 12
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2 30 60
= 5, and = 6 km per hour respectively
6 5
Therefore, a + b = 24 + 100 = 124 cm
Once we got the speed, we easily can conclude the point where they meet
And a2 + b2 = 1002 and after getting the point where they meet, we can change it in the term of
percentage.
By solving this equation, we can conclude the value of a and b therefore the
area can be concluded From the statement III, we cannot conclude anything

From the Statement III, Therefore, Statement I and Statement II together are sufficient to get our
answer.
The circumradius = 50 cm therefore the hypotenuse = 50 × 2 = 100 cm
Q76. Ans(E)
The perimeter = a + b + h = 224 cm Explanation:
At present, let the age of Shilpa = x years and the age of Sahana = y years
Therefore, a + b = 224 – 100 = 124 cm
From the statement I, The ratio of the age of Shilpa and Sahana = (4y + 3):
And a2 + b2 = 1002 y

By solving this equation, we can conclude the value of a and b therefore the From the statement II, y – 3 = 1 years
area can be concluded
Therefore, y = 4 years
Therefore, we can conclude our answer with any of the three statements I,
II, and III By putting this value in the statement, I, we can conclude our answer

Q75. Ans(A) From the statement III, 4 years hence, Sahana age = y + 4 years
Explanation:
Shilpa age, = 3(y + 4) – 1

From the statement I, we can conclude that the time taken by Ram = 6 From the statement II, y = 4
hours
If we combine the statement II and III we can get conclude their age
From the statement II, we can conclude that the time taken by Mohan = 5
hours From there we can conclude average of their present age.

If we take LCM of 6 and 5 = 30 km = let the distance Now, if we combine the statement I and III together, we can conclude the
value of y
Then we can conclude the speed of Ram and Mohan as

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Therefore, any of the two statements together is sufficient to get our S78. Ans(A)
answer. Explanation:

Q77. Ans(C)
Explanation: In the question, it is given that the triangle is an isosceles.

In the statement I, one of the angles is 60 degrees


From the question, the ratio of the share = Arjun : Akbar = 3000 : 2000 = 3
:2 If angle ABC = ACB = 60 degrees (if AB = AC) then the third angle will also
become 60 degrees
We know that, the share is divided in the ratio of efficiency
It means, if we take any of the two sides equal, our third angle will
Therefore, the ratio of their efficiency = 3 : 2 automatically become 60 degrees because in a triangle the sum of the angle
is 180 degrees and if two sides are equal then two angles will also be equal
In the statement I, efficiency of Arjun is 50% more than that of Akbar which
can also be conclude to the question. Therefore, the triangle will become equilateral triangle. (In an equilateral
triangle, the all the angles and all the sides are equal)
In the statement II, Arjun alone complete the whole work in 30 days it
means the number of days taken by Akbar Therefore, we can conclude that all the sides are equal then the largest side
is 0 units less than that of the smallest side
30 × 3
= = 45 days
2 Therefore, statement I, alone is sufficient to get our answer.

If number of days taken by them is given then, we can conclude that for 15 In the statement II, only area is given and we don’t have any information
days if they work together, later Arjun leave the work then in the next 7.5 about the angles or which of the two sides are equal therefore, statement II
days, Akbar can complete the work alone and the share will be equally alone is not sufficient to conclude our answer.
divided
In the statement III, AB = AC but we don’t gave any information about the
Therefore, statement II is sufficient to get our answer. angle therefore, we could not conclude our answer.

From the statement III, we can conclude that the number of days they will Even if we combine the statement II and III together, we could not conclude
take when they do the work alone because we know the ratio of efficiency our unique answer
from the question. Now, same as the statement II we can conclude our
answer. Therefore, statement I alone is sufficient to get our answer.

Therefore, statement III alone is sufficient to get our answer.


Q79. Ans(B)
Therefore, only statement II or III alone are sufficient.

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Explanation: From the question, Kelvin to Kavi = 8 km

Let the two-digit number = ab where b > a Kavya’s house can be near to Kavi or Kelvin

From the statement I, a + b = 9 Therefore, we could not conclude the unique answer.

We could not conclude our unique answer but if we combine this statement From the statement II, Kavya’s house is nearest from Kelvin’s house
with the statement III, we can conclude that, b – a = 3
Therefore, if we combine the statement I and II then we will get the
Therefore, b = 6, and a = 3 following line

The number = 36 Kavya-------Kelvin------------Kabita----------Kavi

From the statement II, the number if divisible by 9 2km 4km 4km

All the two-digit number which is divisible by 9 and the unit digit is greater Therefore, the required answer = 10 km
that the tens digit = 18, 27, 36, 45
From the statement III, Kelvin----------------8km-----------Kavi
Therefore, we could not conclude our unique answer
Kabita-------------6km-----------Kavya
But if we combine this statement with the statement III, we can conclude
that the number should be 36 Now, we can get

Even if we combine the statement I and II together, we could not conclude Kabita---------6-----------Kavya--------2-----Kelvin-------8-----Kavi
the unique number
Or Kavya----2---Kelvin-----4-------Kabita------4----Kavi
Therefore, statement III and either Statement I or Statement II together are
sufficiient.. Therefore, unique answer can’t be determined

Q80. Ans(E) If we combine the statement III with the statement I, then
Explanation:
Kavya----2---Kelvin-----4-------Kabita------4----Kavi

From the statement I, we can conclude that, Kabita’s house in between We can determine our unique answer
Kelvin’s house and Kavi’s house
If we combine the statement III with the statement II
Kelvin---------Kabita-----------Kavi
Kavya -------2-----Kelvin

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Kelvin----------------8km-----------Kavi xy – x × 5 = 2800

Kabita-------------6km-----------Kavya By putting the value of xy = 3000

Kabita------Kavya---------Kelvin----------Kavi Value of x = 40

Or Kavya--------Kelvin---------Kabita------Kavi Therefore, y = 75

We could not determine our unique answer From the statement II,

Therefore, either Statement I and III together or Statement I and II together x(y + 15) = 3600
is sufficient.
By putting the value of xy=3000 we can conclude our answer
Q81. Ans(D)
Explanation: x = 40 and y = 75

From the statement I, we can conclude that x = 7 From the statement III, (x – 5) × (y + 10) = 2975

From the statement II, x = – 7 or 7 By putting the value of xy=3000

From the statement III, x = 0 or 7 xy + 10x – 5y = 2975 + 50

If we combine II and III together 10x – 5y = 25

x=7 We could not conclude the value of two variable from one equation.

Either Statement I alone or Statement II and III together is sufficient Therefore, only statement I or II alone is sufficient

Q82. Ans(A) Q83. Ans(B)


Explanation: Explanation:

Let the number of students = x and the price of each ticket = Rs. y Let the number of female constables = f and the number of male constables
=m
From the question, x × y = 3000
Statement I : f = m/3 + 40000
From the statement I,
We could not determine the ratio
x × (y – 5) = 2800

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Statement II : f/2 + 230000 = m Q85. Ans(E)


Explanation:
We could not determine the ratio Statement I:
1800
Marked price of article = = Rs. 2400
But, if we combine both the statement then we will have two equations and 0.75
two variables
Statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
We can determine, m and f from there ratio can be determined
Statement II:
f = 1.4 lakhs
Cost price of article for Santosh = 1800 – 200 = Rs. 1600
m = 3 lakhs
Statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Statement III,
Statement III:
f = 140% of m/3
We don’t know the marked price.
Now, we can determine the ratio.
Statement III alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Either Statement I and II together or Statement III alone is sufficient.
Combining statement I and statement II:

Q84. Ans(E) Marked price of article = 1800/0.75 = Rs. 2400


Explanation:
Statement I : 3G + 4B = 24 Cost price of article for Santosh = 1800 – 200 = Rs. 1600

As B and G > 0 , and if we put G = 4 and B = 3 we get the unique answer. Statement I and statement II together is not sufficient to answer the
No other value of B and G will satisfy the equation. question.

Statement II : G × B = 2B × (G – 2) Combining statement II and statement II:

G=4 Cost price of article for Santosh = 1800 – 200 = Rs. 1600

Statement III : 1.5G + 2B = 12 We don’t know the marked price.

As B and G > 0 , and if we put G = 4 and B = 3 we get the unique answer. Statement II and statement III together is not sufficient to answer the
No other value of B and G will satisfy the equation. question.
So Any of the statements I, II, III alone is sufficient to answer the question.
Combining statement I and statement III:
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1800 From the statement II, we can conclude that one boy makes 3 toys in one
Marked price of article = = Rs. 2400
0.75 days

250 From the statement III, we can conclude the ratio of their efficiency
Selling price for Santosh = % of 2400 =2000
3
Now, if we combine any of the two statement then we can conclude our
Statement I and statement III together is not sufficient to answer the answer.
question.
Q88. Ans (A)
Combining statement I, statement II and statement III: Explanation:
1800
Marked price of article = = Rs. 2400
0.75
From the statement I, we can conclude the cost price of 14 pens and 17
Cost price of article for Santosh = 1800 – 200 = Rs. 1600 pencils = Rs. 121

250 In the statement II, we don’t’ have any information about how much
Selling price for Santosh = % of 2400 =2000 percentage above he sells one pen or one pencil or the both.
3

400 From the statement III, we can conclude that the cost price of one pen and
Reqd% = × 100 = 25% one pencil is Rs. 8
1600

Q86. Ans(A) Now, if we solve the equation of statement I and statement III then we can
Explanation: conclude our answer.

Q89. Ans(E)
Using the statement I and statement II we can find the number of students Explanation:
who play football and the number of students who play football.

In any of the statements, there is no information is given which gives link From the statement I, we can conclude l + b = 250
between the number of students who play cricket and the other games
therefore we could not find our answer even by using all the statements. From the statement II, we can conclude l – b = 4

Q87. Ans(C) If we combine statement I, and II then we can get the length and the
Explanation: breadth of the rectangular field. L = 127 and b = 123

From the statement I, we can conclude that one girl male 7 toys in one days. If we combine all the three statement then we can conclude the rate of
fencing per sq. meters as Rs. 2 per sq. meters

Therefore, all the three statement are needed to answer the question.
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R = 5 units and Q = – 1 units


Q90. Ans(B)
Explanation: So, number of units of water filled by pipe P in one minute = 5 + 1 = 6
units
From the statement I, we can conclude cost price = 300
From the statement II, we can conclude marked price = 132% of 300 = Number of units of water filled by pipe P, Q and R together in one minute =
396 6 + 5 – 1 = 10 units
If we combine statement I, and II then we can get the MP
From the statement III alone, we can conclude that the marked price of the So, number of units of water filled by pipe P, Q and R together in 4 minute
article was Rs. 396 = 40 units

Q91. Ans(B) Required time taken to empty the tank = 40 ÷ 1 = 40 minutes


Explanation:
So, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.
Statement I:
Statement II:
Let the capacity of the tank be LCM of (40 and 50) = 200 units
Let the capacity of the tank be LCM of (40, 50 and 20) = 200 units
Number of units of water filled by pipe (P + Q) together in one minute =
200 ÷ 40 = 5 units Number of units of water filled by pipe (P + Q) together in one minute =
200 ÷ 40 = 5 units
Number of units of water filled by pipe (Q + R) together in one minute =
200 ÷ 50 = 4 units Number of units of water filled by pipe (Q + R) together in one minute =
200 ÷ 50 = 4 units
So, number of units of water filled by pipe (P + Q + Q + R) together in one
minute = 5 + 4 = 9 units So, number of units of water filled by pipe (P + Q + R) together in one
minute = 200 ÷ 20 = 10 units
Now, P + 2Q + R = 9
Number of units of water filled by pipe P in one minute = 10 – 4 = 6 units
Since, the efficiency of P is 20% more than R.
Number of units of water emptied by pipe Q in one minute = 6 – 5 = 1 unit
So, 1.2R + 2Q + R = 9
So, number of units of water filled by pipe P, Q and R together in 4 minute
⇒ 2Q + 2.2R = 9 ..........(i) = 40 units

And, Q + R = 4 ............(ii Required time taken to empty the tank = 40 ÷ 1 = 40 minutes

Solving eq. (1) and eq. (2), we get So, statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.

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Q92. Ans(D)
Explanation: ⇒ 10a – 10b = 180

⇒ a – b = 18
Let, the amount of petrol and the amount of diesel initially in the vessel =
7a liters and 22a liters, respectively And,

So, Amount of mixture initially = 7a + 22a 7a – 7b + 24 = 150

Statement I : ⇒ 7a – 7b = 126

7a – 7b + 24 3 ⇒ 7(a – b) = 126
=
22a – 22b + 4 8
⇒ a – b = 18
⇒ 56a – 56b + 192 = 66a – 66b + 12
So, the data given in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to
⇒ 10a – 10b = 180 answer the question.

⇒ a – b = 18 Q93. Ans(B)
Explanation:
So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

Statement II : Statement I:

7a – 7b + 24 = 150 Let, age of Abhishek and Rajiv be ‘5x’ years and ‘4x’ years, respectively.

⇒ 7a – 7b = 126 So, 5x – 4x = 4

⇒ 7(a – b) = 126 x=4

⇒ a – b = 18 Age of Abhishek = 20 years

So, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question. So, age of Vikash will be either 18 years or 22 years.

Combining statement I and statement II: So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
7a – 7b + 24 3
=
22a – 22b + 4 8 Statement II :

⇒ 56a – 56b + 192 = 66a – 66b + 12 Present age of Abhishek = 20 years


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Age of Rajiv = 16 years So, statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.

11 Q95. Ans(C)
Age of Vikash = × 16 = 22 years
8 Explanation:

So, statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question


p (p + q)
Statement I: =9
Q94. Ans(B) (p2 – q2)
Explanation:
p (p + q)
=9
(p + q) (p – q)
Statement I:
⇒ p = 9 (p – q)
Let selling price = Rs. x
⇒ 8p = 9q
Marked price = Rs. (x + 558)
p 9
⇒ =
So, 91% of (x + 558) = x q 8

⇒ 91x + 50778 = 100x So, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.

⇒ 9x = 50778 (p3 – q3)


Statement II: =3
(p2q – q2p)
⇒ x = Rs. 5642
⇒ p3 – q3 = 3p2q – 3q2p
So, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.
⇒ p3 – q3 – 3p2q + 3q2p = 0
Statement II:
⇒ (p – q)3 = 0
Let the price at which Deepak bought the pair of shoes = Rs. y
⇒p–q=0
So, 124% of y = 6200
⇒p=q
6200 p
⇒y= × 100 = Rs. 5000 ⇒ =1
124 q

SP of mobile = 112.84% of 5000 = Rs. 5642 So, statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.

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Q96. Ans(B)
Explanation: We cannot find the ratio of savings of Rajat and Neeraj using the above
information.
Statement I:
So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Volume of tank = 704 m3
Statement II :
Curved surface area of the tank = 352 m2
Let, income of Rajat and Neeraj be 7x and 9x respectively.
πr2h 704
⇒ =
2πrh 352 And, expenditure of Rajat and Neeraj be 6y and 7y respectively.

r Therefore, 7x – 6y = 25% of 7x
⇒ =2
2
⇒ 7x – 6y = 7x/4
⇒r=4m
⇒ 28x – 24y = 7x
So, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.
⇒ 21x = 24y
Statement II:
⇒ 7x = 8y
Volume of tank = 44 × 16 = 704 m3
7x
⇒y=
Height of the tank is not given. 8

Therefore, radius of the tank cannot be calculated. 7x – 6y 7x/4


Required ratio = =
9x – 7y 9x – 49x/8
So, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
14x
= = 14 : 23
Q97. Ans(B) 23x
Explanation:
So, statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
Statement I:
Q98. Ans(A)
Let, income of Rajat and Neeraj be 7x and 9x respectively. Explanation:

And, expenditure of Rajat and Neeraj be 6y and 7y respectively. Combining statements I and II:

Therefore, 9x – 7y = 8000 Let, time taken by P alone to do the work = 2x days


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Then, time taken by Q alone to do the work = x days 1 1 1


⇒ + =
2x 20 12
And, time taken by R alone to do the work = y days
1 1 1
⇒ = –
1 1 7 2x 12 20
So, + =
x y 60
1 5–3
⇒ =
1 7 1 2x 60
= – ...........(i)
y 60 x
x = 15
1 1 1
And, + =
2x y 12 But, we don’t know about Q.

1 1 1 Statements II and III together is not sufficient to answer the question.


= – ..............(ii)
y 12 2x
Combining statements I and III:
From (i) and (ii),
7 1 1 1 Let, time taken by P alone to do the work = 2x days
– = –
60 x 12 2x
Then, time taken by Q alone to do the work = x days
1 1 7 1
⇒ – = – 1 1 7
x 2x 60 12 So, + =
x = 15 x y 60

So Q can alone do the work in 15 days and P can alone do the work in 30 1 7 1
= – ..........(i)
days. Hence we can find the time taken by them together to do the work x 60 20

Statements I and II together is sufficient to answer the question. 1 4


=
x 60
Combining statements II and III:
x = 15
Let, time taken by P alone to do the work = 2x days 15 × 30
Reqd. number of days = = 10 days
15 + 30
And, time taken by R alone to do the work = y days
Statements I and III together are sufficient to answer the question.
1 1 1
So, + =
2x y 12 Q99. Ans(A)

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Explanation: p = 420 m

Statements II and III together is sufficient to answer the question.


Let length of train P = ‘p’ m
Combining statements I and III :
And, speed of train P = ‘x’ m/s
Let length of train Q = ‘q’ m
Statements I, II, and III alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
q
So speed of train Q =
Combining statements I and II: 16

Let length of train Q = ‘q’ m p+q


And
q/16 + x
q
So speed of train Q =
16 p
Also, x =
28
p+q
And
q/16 + x Statements I and III together is not sufficient to answer the question.

p + 480 Q100. Ans(A)


Also, = 60
x Explanation:
Let, weight of A = a kg
Statements I and II together is not sufficient to answer the question.
Weight of B = b kg
Combining statements II and III:
Weight of C = c kg
p + 480
= 60
x Weight of D = d kg

p Statement I and II:


Also, x =
28
So, a + b + c = 180 ------------------ equation (1)
p
(p + 480) = 60 d = a + 12 -------------equation (2)
28

28p + 13440 = 60p a 5


=
d 6
32p = 13440
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5d Statement I and III:


⇒a=
6
So, putting the value of a in equation 2 we get d = 72 and a = 60 So, a + b + c = 180

b + a = 124 d = a + 12
Putting the value of a we get b = 64
And, b = c + 8
Putting the value of a and b we get the value of c = 56
Also, b = d – 8
So, statement I and II together is sufficient to answer the question.
So, d – 12 + d – 8 + d – 16 = 180
Statement II and III:
⇒ 3d = 216

5d ⇒ d = 72
⇒a=
6
So, c = b + 8 = d – 16 = 56
b + a = 124
So, statement I and III together is sufficient to answer the question.
b + 5d
⇒ = 124
6
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Also, b = d – 8
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5d
So, d – 8 + = 124
6
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⇒ 6d + 5d = 792

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So, b = 72 – 8 = 64

And, c = b + 8 = 64 – 8 = 56
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So, statement II and III together is sufficient to answer the question.

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ARITHMETIC DATA INTERPRETATION 2.O E-book Get PDF here IBPS PO Mains 10 Banking Awareness 15
IBPS Clerk Prelims 15 Static Awareness (GK) 15
IBPS Clerk Mains 10 Hindi Language for RRB 20
RBI Assistant 15 Computer Awareness 20
Prelims
RBI Assistant Mains 10 Current Affairs (Weekly 50
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