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Xi Physics CH Motion in A Straight Linerw 2 240502 224402

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42 views4 pages

Xi Physics CH Motion in A Straight Linerw 2 240502 224402

Uploaded by

fijiteb766
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL AGRA

(Under the aegis of The Delhi Public School Society, East of Kailash, New Delhi)

REVISION WORKSHEET – 2 (2024-25)


CLASS – XI
SUBJECT- PHYSICS
TOPIC- Motion in a Straight Line

General Instructions:
1. This revision worksheet has five sections: Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and
Section E.
2. Section A contains four MCQs and three assertion reasoning of 1 mark each, Section B has
one case-based question of 4 marks, Section C contains three short answer type I questions
of 2 marks each, Section D contains three short answer type II questions of 3 marks each and
Section E contains one long answer type question of 5 marks.

SECTION – A
1rd 1
1. A motor car covers part of total distance with 𝑣1 = 10𝑘𝑚/ℎ𝑟, second rd part with 𝑣2 = 20
3 3
1
km/hr and rest rd part with 𝑣3 = 60𝑘𝑚/ℎ𝑟. What is the average speed of the car?
3
(a) 18 km/hr (b) 45 km/hr (c) 6 km/hr (d) 22.5 km/hr
2. The displacement -time graphs of two particles A and B are straight lines inclined at angle 45°
and 60° with the time axis. the ratio of VA: VB must be:
(a) 1:2 (b)1: √3 (c) √3 ∶ 1 (d)1:3
3. The displacement of a particle is represented by the following equation s = 3t3 +5t2 + 5t + 6
where s is in metre and t in second. The acceleration of the particle at t = 1s is
(a) 28 m/s2 (b) 32 m/s2 (c) zero (d) 14 m/s2
4. Two balls are thrown from the top of a tower, one straight down with an initial velocity u and the
other straight up with the same velocity u. They hit the ground with speeds in the ratio:
(a)1:2 (b)1:1 (c) 2:1 (d) 2:3
For question number 5 to 7, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of
reason. Select the correct answer to the question from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as
given below.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of
assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of
assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false and reason is also false.
5. Assertion: The average and instantaneous velocities have the same value in a uniform motion.
Reason: In uniform motion, the velocity of an object increases uniformly.
6. Assertion: A body may be accelerated even when it is moving uniformly.
Reason: When direction of motion of the body is changing, the body must have acceleration.
7. Assertion: For one dimensional motion the angle between acceleration and velocity
must be zero.
Reason: One dimensional motion is always on a straight line.

SECTION B
Question number 8 is a Case Study based question. Read the case and choose the correct
option.
8.The time rate of change of position of the object in any direction is called speed of the object. If
an object covers equal distances in equal intervals of time, then its speed is called uniform
speed and if it covers unequal distances in equal intervals of time, then its speed is called
nonuniform or variable speed. The ratio of the total distance travelled by the object to the total
time taken is called average speed of the object. The speed may be positive or zero but never
negative. The speed-time graph of a particle moving along a fixed direction is shown in following
Fig. Now answer questions (i) to (iv).

(i) Distance travelled by the particle between 0 to 10 seconds


(a) 60 m (b) 50 m (c) 120 m (d) zero
(ii) Average speed between time interval 0 to 10 s
(a) 12 m/s (b) 6 m/s (c) 10 m/s (d) 60 m/s
(iii) The time when the speed was minimum
(a) at t = 0 s and t = 5 s (b) at t = 5 s and t = 20 s
(c) at t = 5 s and t = 10 s (d) at t = 0 s and t = 10 s
(iv) The time when speed was maximum
(a) t = 0 s (b) t = 5 s (c) t = 10 s (d) t = 12 s
(v) Speed is positive at time interval
(a) t = 0 to t = 5 s (b) t = 5 to t = 10 s (c) t = 0 to t = 10 s (d) All of these
SECTION C
9. A stone falls freely under gravity. It covers distances h1, h2 and h3 in the first 5 seconds, the
next 5 seconds and the next 5 seconds respectively. Find h1: h2: h3.

10. The variation of velocity of a particle moving along straight line is shown in figure. Find the
distance traversed by the body in 4 seconds.

11.A body goes from A to B with a velocity of 40 m/s and comes back from B to A with a velocity
of 60 m/s. What is the average velocity and average speed during the whole journey?
SECTION D
12.Stream of water is flowing horizontally with a speed of 10 m/s. It gushes out of a tube of cross-
sectional area 0.2 m2, and hits a vertical wall nearby. Calculate what is the force exerted on the
wall by the impact of water, assuming it rebounds with same speed?
13. A point object is thrown vertically upwards at such a speed that it returns to the thrower after 6
seconds. With what speed was it thrown up and how high did it rise? Plot speed time graph for
the object and use it to find the distance travelled by it in the last second of its journey.
14. A rocket is projected vertically upwards and its time velocity graph is shown in the figure.
Determine the maximum height attained by the rocket.

SECTION E
15. Obtain equations of motion for constant acceleration using velocity-time graph.

END

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