Caculate WH layout-N02-Group 6
Caculate WH layout-N02-Group 6
Assuming there are 9 10-ton trucks arriving to distribution center daily basis. The 10-ton
load vehicle is a winged tank and can carry 15 pallets of 1200mm x 1000m x 150mm,
therefore, each shift have 3 trucks come (15 * 3= 48 pallets) The job is from 8am - 17pm
and temporarily stored in the receiving area.
Description of calculations
Because we build the warehouse as a distribution center, therefore, goods are only stored
for a short time before being shipped to customers. We will assume the received goods’
in one-day will be shipped out in the next 14 days. We will use the total number of pallets
received in 1 day and then multiply it by 14 to get the maximum number of pallets that
need to be stored. This assumption is consistent with the high turnover rate of a
distribution center as well as the saving of warehouse space.
Description of calculations
The total number of pallets received in 1 day 42*3=126 pallets
Because we use pallet live storage system cooperating with conveyor belt to store
goods, aisles in storage area are eliminated, we just need main aisles to make room
for reach trucks operating, loading, and unloading cargo into the pallet live storage
system in both receiving area and shipping area. Pallet live storage system has 10
rows, each rows 5 floors, and the capacity of a racket is 50 pallets.
3. Sorting area:
Sorting and shipping area is set to be 20-25% of total warehouse space, width of
sorting and shipping area is 20 m. Space for sorting area: 20%* (594+ 78*2) = 150
m2. We will divide this space into two separate spaces. This means that sorting
area will display in two area: receiving area and shipping area to ensure that RFID
and bar codes technic can be easy to manage and control flow of goods.
In the middle of the sorting area, we will install a conveyor belt which connect to
pallet live storage system in storage area. This area occupies 2.4m* 5m = 12m2.
Therefore, total area for conveyor belt in both sides of sorting area is 24 m2.
4. Main aisle:
We just use reach trucks to load and unload goods from conveyor belt to pallet live
storage systems as reach trucks can reach to 12.5 m.
We have 3 main aisles cover around storage area, each main aisles occupy 4 m to
help reach trucks can be easy to operate, load and unload goods. The space for
main aisles is 4*3= 12m2
5. Truck staging area
We use trucks and 20’ containers to transport and delivery goods, the truck berth
needs an approximately 7 m of width, and space for a truck staging area is 7*30=
210 m2.
- Office space: 64 m2
- Equipment room: 50 m2
- WC room: 15 m2
- Electricity room: 15 m2
7. Lot of number
A B C D E F G H I J
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10