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English File 4th Ed Elementary Workbook

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1K views

English File 4th Ed Elementary Workbook

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OXFORD

fourth
edition

lish File
Tata,
Workbook

WITH KEY

Christina Latham-Koenig
Clive Oxenden
Jerry Lambert
Paul Seligson
with Jane Hudson
OXFORD
UNIVERSITY PRESS

fourth
edition

F ll
Gust
hy Fil
Workbook

Christina Latham-Koenig
Clive Oxenden
Jerry Lambert
Paul Seligson
with Jane Hudson
Paul Seligson and Clive Oxenden
are the original co-authors of
English File 1 and English File 2
4 A Welcome to the class
es A Selfies
6 BOne world ; 48 B Wrong name, wrong place
8 C€ What's your ‘email? - _§ at 50 CHappyNewYear?
10 Practical English Episode1 Arriving in London 52 Practical English Episode
4 Getting lost
11. Can you remember...21 ee et sss ice you temember...? 1-7

ar Vere ec fe i ee
12. A Are you tidy or untidy? 54 A Amurder mystery
14 8B Made in America — . OO 56 B Ahouse witha history
16 © Slow down! 58 © Room 333

ae Lee
A Britain: the good & the bad A #mydinnerlastnight
20 B9toS oS 62 B White gold
22 € Love me, love my dog 64 C Facts and figures a
24 Practical English Episode 2 Coffee to take away 66 Practical English Episode 5 At a restaurant
25 Can youu remember...? 1-3 ewe 8667 Ca you remember... 21-9 iS 2 eee

RRR OS a a
26 A Family photos 68 A The most dangerous place...
28 B From morning to ‘night 70 B Five continents in a day—
30 C Blue Zones 72 © The fortune teller a :

‘EEE See Ce re eee ee


A Vote for me! 74 A Culture shock
34 B A quiet life? . 76 B Experience or things? Ta
36 C Acity for all seasons a 78 € How smart is your phone?
38 Practical English Episode 3 In a clothes shop 80 Practical English Episode 6 Going home
39 Can you remember...? 1-5 81 Can you remember...? 1-11

0 ARES OORT
ne to tte ee
40 A A North African story 82 A I've seen it ten times!
42 B The third Friday in June a: a He’ s been everywhere! a.
44 € Making music rors . 86S The English File interview

88 Answer Key
How to use yo
ur Workbook
and Online Practice
4
Use your Studen
t's Book in
;
Class with your
teacher.

VIDEO RESOURCES
2
: se
:

a
7 and use the co rs
de on
your Access
Carg to
log into the On
line
Practice,

Practise Gr mmar, Vocabula


amm ar, Vocabu ronunciation fr ry, and
for every lesson lary , and Pronunci om the Student'
. ation s Book before
do the Workbook you
—— — Listen to th SARICISGS,
e audio for the
i Pronunciation
Uses Sound exercises
Bank Videos to
sounds. Practise Englis
h

Practise the Prac —.


tical Englis: h fo Watch the Prac
tical English vi
r every episode, do the exercise deos before yo
s, u
———t ~—sUse the Interact sa .
ive video for
English Practice more Practical
,
Do the Can you
remember,,.?
to check that yo exercises
u remember th wee
Ocabulary, and e Grammar. Laie again at
Pronunciation the Grammar
Every two Files ronunciation if Vocabulary an
you have any d
problems
Practise Readin
g, Listening,
Speaking and
Writing.

Course Overvi
ew | ae
y “Wy Welcome to the class
a
My name’s Bond. James Bond. ,
lan Fleming, British writer
ma

G verb be[+] subject pronouns: |, you, etc. ff V days of the week, numbers 0-20 8 P Vowel sounds, word stress

GRAMMAR verb be [+], subject c Complete the conversations with a subject


pronoun (I, She, etc.) and ‘m, ’s, or ‘re.
pronouns
Complete column 1 with words from the list. 1 A What's your phone number?
Then write the contractions in column 2. B it’s 314 892.

she are they is | are is 2 A How are you?


B fine, thanks.

| 1 Full form 2 Contraction 3 Alex and Beth are students. at


| Up sam 2I'm | university in London.
you 3 io
| He ie ia! - 4 A ls Anna in your salsa class?
7 iS a B No, in my English class!
lax | oc . |
5 Hi! I’m Monika. ______s my partner.
wet 2
| 13 bie 4 6 This is Mark. your teacher.

Complete the sentences with ‘m, ‘s, or ‘re. A Are you and Oliver in Class 2?
~“N

B No, _ in Class 3.
Hello. You‘re
® | in my class. | | Louise. | 2 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds,
word stress
a_ Write the words in the chart.

meet fine six man ten eight


three well nice in thanks day

iG & £ wa &
——
We in room 317. |
-
fish tree cat | egg | train bike
: meet |
I

b 1.1 Listen and check. Then listen again and


repeat the words.
c Underline the stressed syllable in these words.
5 She in a taxi. | I
1 sand wich 6 good bye
2 tennis 7 email
3 eigh teen 8 internet
4 thirteen 9 com pu ter
5 bas ket|ball 10 hotel

d ©1.2 Listen and check. Then listen again and


repeat the words.
3 VOCABULARY days of the week, numbers 0-20 d_ Complete the words with a, e, i, 0, or u.
a_ Put the letters in order to make days of the week.
Remember to start with a CAPITAL LETTER.
arsaydut Saturday

nyauds
WD

hrdytusa
odnyma
NOOB

dfaryi
dsyeeawnd 1 Hello. _|’m Lola. Y___‘re

AM
euasdty in my English cl__ss.

b Continue the series.


1 five, six, seven, eight -——, nine, ten
2 six, eight, ten,
3 sixteen seventeen,. == SS,
4 five, seven, nine, y

c¢ Complete the sentences with days of the week or numbers.

A: Blanca Martin
Kingsbridge Language School Class

8.30-9.30 |
9.30-10.30

11,00-12.00 5 No, the cl__ss * “ni


T___sd._¥, pot M.nd_‘y! |

AL
12.00-13.00

14.00-15.00

15.00-16.00

46.30-17.30 |

| have three classes on Monday.


=

| have six classes on


WN

| have classes on Wednesday.


| have five classes on
Ont

| have classes on Friday.


| have two classes on

Oy Go online for more practice |


| feel very comfortable in New York, in a city
.
{ Ine worl
{
y0

y
where there is no such thing g as ‘nationality’.
Bernard Tschumi, Swiss architect

G verb be[=|and[?]ff V countries, numbers 21-100 BP fay cc

4 VOCABULARY countries, d Write the numbers in words.


numbers 21-100 SCOTLAND V IRELAND

a_ Complete the chart with countries and


nationalities.

|Country ie ei
. 1
Lert: _ sd Arg a Turkey aT
o= n 3 Pe Heil - 4

fg
eee [> SS — = Bay i=

English
China _

— =
i
6
a Irish 1 Spain ninetherour-! ae 2s ee =i
mos ==. a, °°, gna FTN SS er ree
5 Polish 2 Scotland pen ite |
wea. OU a lreland __ ee 3-8 Weahew aie UIE a
zerla
eel Slee as ee
pee _. aie Japan
— h seh 4 Turkey ee “4
omp ete the sentences with a country or a the Czech Republic =
nationality.
1 Ivana is from Russia. She's Russian. _
' 2 PRONUNCIATION /3/, consonant
2 Bratwurst is German. It's from Germany A d
2 Akiezonidanan: Hes - sounds /t{/, /{/, /d3/, word stress

4 My friends are Hungarian. They're from _______. a ©/71.3 Listen and circle'the syllable with 9 in
5 Chloe is from the USA. She's oeener these words.
6 Fiat cars are Italian. They're from _& 4 Arie 5 Europe

7 Gazpacho is from Spain. It’s = ae, 9 China 6 Poland


8 We're Scottish. We're from 3 Germany 7 Ita'ly
9 Omar and Laila are from Egypt. They're bers 4 lrelland 8 Japan
10 I’m Czech. I’m from the =. fee a RE ‘
b 1.3 Listen again and repeat the words.
¢ Complete the sentences with a continent. ,
ae ¢ ©1.4 Listen and circle'the word with a different
1 China is in Asia. ps ~
sound.
2 ArgentinaisinS_ ae
3 The Czech Republic is in E___ = ee ere
4 EgyptisinA_ ay shower 1 Polish Egyptian Swiss)

5 TheUSAisinN A. Se
6 Sydney is ia i chess 2 Czech English French

iy shower 3 Turkish Russian Chinese

e jazz 4 Spanish Japanese Argentinian


S

d ©/1.4 Listen again and repeat the words.


|

3 GRAMMAR verb be [=] and


a_Re-order the words to make questions.
1 your /'s / name / What?
| What's your name?
2 she / Where /'s/ from?
?
3 America / from / they / South / Are?
=S ee —.
4 Spain / you / Are / from?
?
5 from /he/ Poland / Is?
4
6 five / room / we/ Are / in?
ah oe _ 1a EZ
b Match these answers to the questions in a.
a Yes, he is.
b She's from Italy.
c No, I’m not.
d Yes, they are.
e Michael. ste d Complete the conversation. Write the questions.
f No, we aren't.
A ' What's your name?
c Complete B’s sentences. BE hiy name's Dani

1 A Prague ie isin
in
H — ;
eB No, I’m not American.
B Itisn't in Hungary, it’s in the Czech Republic. 5
A *Where ?
PE Wiha ik roar 248, : - from Guadalajara in Mexico. ,
B We aren't in room 219, we're in room 309. ‘
B Yes, | am. I’m a student at a language school.
5
3 A He's German. A “Where ; == 2
B Swiss, B My teacher is from the UK. Her name's Fiona.
A°® 2
4 A Istanbul and Ankara are in Egypt. B No, she isn’t English. She’s Scottish.
B oe Turkey.
e Answer the questions about you.
5. A Sophie is British. 1 What's your name?

B American. My name's
2
6 A Parmesan is from France. = See Ree
B Italy. I'm Es 5
2 Are you a student?
7 A You're Scottish. a —_
B Irish. 4 Where's your teacher from?

8 A The tango is Brazilian. 6 ished che English?


Boe ___ Argentinian.

Oy Go online for more practice ] a


It's the teacher that makes the
ge
pe ay Sy / : | difference, ’ not the classroom +
- *,
ae" Wh at S O U r e| ! la { ? purg
Michael Morpurgo, British author

LC elo eel
el LE MOAR lel PAMel-eleluciae ire ee

1 VOCABULARY classroom language


a Circle SEVEN more classroom objects.

E W-8 fe S © %|
¥ | Wowk F « »s
or ete ORS
Ss DA ¢ 0 ¢ B A
| (ho mM Pp u T E R
dW A Lo Lou Ww oD

2 PRONUNCIATION /2u)/, /u:/, /a:/


R/ W S D B G R G
the alphabet
b Match 1-12 to a-I to make classroom phrases. a @1.5 Listen and circle the word with a different
vowel sound.
1 Answer _h_ a your books, please.
2 Close f b to page 25. oe
3 Do c the text. 2D} eraria | 1 em dont Cee
4 Go ee d exercise c. -—— ——
5 Listen ___ e down. UE | 001 2 two South you
6 Open f —the-door.
7 Read ____ g your mobile.
8 Sit h Os car 3 Asia France answer
9 Stand. .__ i atthe a, — -
10 Turn off j up. 0} phone 4 go close do
11 Look k in pairs. a =
12 Work | and repeat.
b 1.5 Listen again and repeat the words.
¢ Complete the classroom language sentences.
{ (éentondizciend: c 1.6 Listen and circle the letters with a different
2S i'm ate. vowel sound.
3 Canlh____ a copy, pl ?
Howdoyousp_ sit? CG) | Ww | LJ as
4
5 Wh___ page is it? el b a

6H do you say ‘holnap’ in English? a a Le ncaa ae


; ? 1 2 3 | 3 | 5
7 C___ sou help me, pl
8 Sorry,canyour_____—itthat, pl 2 f . | < ‘ :
a - + é
9 | don’t kn

d ©/1.6 Listen again and repeat the words / letters.


3 GRAMMAR possessive adjectives d_ Circlethe correct word.
a Complete the chart. A What's 'you /(yourfirst name?
, B Gisele. Pal
Subject pronouns | Possessive adjectives A What's 2you / your surname?
| ‘my | B Braga.
|2 your A Where are *you / your from?
| us 3 B I'm from Sao Paulo.
|
A What's “you / your address?
. h
: — B Avenida Paulista, 9800.
= _ A What's °you / your postcode?
We | | B 01311-300.
you a a et A What's °you / your email address?
S their B [email protected]
a A What's ’you / your phone number?
b Complete the sentences with a possessive adjective. B 35233788
; A How old are °you / your?
1 Her name’s Kate. ;
B I'm 28.
2 = name’s Edward. He’s from Australia.
3 We're students. teacher's from the USA. e Answer the questions in d for you.
4 I'm Scottish. family is from Glasgow. Write full sentences.
5 It's an Italian restaurant. “name is La Dolce Vita. ‘ 5
1 My first name is
6 A What's ___ phone number?
B My mobile number? It’s 07800 730293. Toe Shae
. . 2 My surname
7 They're Irish. surname’s O'Neill.
¢ Write sentences with possessive adjectives: my, your, etc. 3 I'm

4 My address is

5 Rosie 6 Mark and 7 | 8 You and your


Maria friends
1 It's my phone.
2 It's your
3: It's
£
AM
OoOnN

Gy Go online for more practice } (@ Go online to check your progress } ae


oe Practical English Arriving in London
wert

checking in’ V ina hotel ”

VOCABULARY in a hotel 3 WOULD YOU LIKE...?


Complete the words. Look at the pictures. Complete the
tL
conversations.

tt] = S&S Y => 1 A Would you like a coffee _?

COFFEE
+ @ B Yes, please
0 —6UCc6@WlCOHOUWUCCOFWUWUCOWSC‘iC
1 the lift_ 4 theb - y 7 Would you = <

BEER

o>
2 as __ room 5 R @ No, se

Soo
3 ad room 6 the gr fl _
3 A Would 7 =9

COKE
CHECKING IN
Complete the sentences with words from the list.

y
pb
>
TEA

uo
= —= a

26 = 5A 9
23 Er yeti 3
CHOCOLATE
HOT

have key lift moment right sign spell you 4 SOCIAL ENGLISH
1 | have a reservation. Complete the missing words in the
2 Can you here, please? conversations.
3 The ___ is over there.
1 A Hello?
4 Thank B_ Hello, this is David Barnsley.
5 Can you that, please?
6 Thats__.. 2 A Where are you from?
7 Here’s your _ B_ I'm from Boston. What a
8 Justa you?

b Complete the conversation with the phrases in a. 3 A Sorry.


B Nopr
A Good evening, sir.
B Hello. '! have a reservation . My name’s Carl Zimmerman.
4 A Hello?
pees ee a:
B Isth Tom?
B Z-|-M-M-E-R-M-A-N.
A Thank you. For three nights?
5 A Are you on holiday?
B Yes. * = =m B No. I'm here on b
A Can | have your passport, please?
By . Here you are. 6 A ls 10.30 OK for you?
A Thank you. * ? Thank you. B_ Yes, that’s p : ;
S . It's room 403, on the fourth floor.
7
. Enjoy your stay, Mr Zimmerman. 7 A Would you like another drink?
B 8
B_ No thanks. It’st for bed.

10— (a Go online to practise the Practical English Phrases |


Can you remember...? 1

1 GRAMMAR 4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY


Complete the sentences with one word. Read about the people. Circle a, b, orc.
1 Are you from France?
2 Milan in the south of Italy. It’s in the
north. CLASS PROFILE:

CLASS A
3 Please turn off r __ mobile phone.
4 They from New Zealand. They're
Australian.
5 I'm 19. How old are ?
your teacher English or American?

&
This is Suki Ito. ' a student from
2 VOCABULARY Yokohama in Japan. Yokohama *____

»
Circle the word that is different. ‘ acity south of Tokyo. Suki is 25.
2 email address is [email protected].
Monday Wednesday France) Saturday

\-
four nineteen eleven today
WN
oP

thirteen forty seventy ninety


Enzo and Vitor * students, too.
Polish Mexico Italy Russia They’re ° , from Salvador in the
China Europe Spain Turkey east of the country. ® surname is
Japanese Irish Swiss Germany Oliveira.
AO

listen understand answer door


OnN

desk repeat table chair


name is Susan McGuirre.
I’m an English teacher, but
3 PRONUNCIATION
|®___ English. I’m from Edinburgh
Circle the word with a different sound. in°__. Suki, Enzo and Vitor are my
students, and '°__ very good!

A Ges
1 he hi please meet

(2 bye eight say they


la It's - She ‘5
ea A A A fa\
oe

2a am are
'31 five his my Her Its
3a
vp ooo

nan
coc

4a am are
4 do know mobile Poland 5 a Spain Brazilian Brazil
|
6a Their Your His
AA

a computer 5 Asia Ireland Saturday table


yaa | Her My
coc

8 a ‘m not not be am no
% = 9-2 Scotland Irish Scottish
$ . 6 German go Japan page a he's they're she’s
ay
oO

5 ee

(@ Go online to check your progress aie


Are you tidy OF UNtIDY? senietee
cute reer ten
I'm a tidy, neat person. )
1‘ 7 But I'm not jac.

1 VOCABULARY things, in, on, under


a Complete the crossword.

Clues across => Clues down |

1 Your glasses are on 2 My laptop is __ my bag. 3 Her headphones are _


the newspaper. the table.

Fe
a)
od [7(LLL

4 Your pencil is ___ your 5 His watch is the desk. 6 My identity card is
notebook. my wallet.
eS See ee RES See oa

ta
8

2 GRAMMAR singular and plural e Look at the picture.


nouns
a Write It’s + a/ an.
1 It'sa Ss charger.
2 It's an umbrella.
3 wallet.
4 identity card
5 tablet.
6 email.
7 lamp.
———s _____ debit card.

b Write each word in its plural form in the A What are the things?
correct column. Cs ee

address book city class country sathiers 2 They're —_____


diary dictionary key pencil photo 3
sandwich ticket watch window 4 —_ =
zltsl Bs g _

: ] co _
Pecan os nes tht OSE 4
books addresses cities B Where are the things?
| 1 The phone is on the book.
2 The dictionaries are
3 The charger =
4 —
5 =
¢ Complete the chart. 6
Singular Plural | f Write about your bag, desk, or study. Choose five things
4 from the list. Where are they?
man |
i women beek credit card headphones keys laptop
person 3 pen phone purse sunglasses wallet
& children ee
1 My book is in my bag. _—

d Complete the sentences with a word 2 - oo


from the chart in c. 3 ~ -
; . 4
1 Lucy isavery nice person. :
2 My English teacher is a . His ie
name's William. $ —————— a: en
3 | have two . They're three and
six years old. 3 PRONUNCIATION final -s and -es
4 The lift is for six , not seven.
a_ Circle)one word in each group which ends in /1z/.
5 Are these sunglasses for men ——
er _ 2 1 coins wallets purses
2 classes files scissors
3 photos watches headphones
4 tissues pens sandwiches
5 magazines glasses newspapers
b 2.1 Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat
the words.

(a Go online for more practice }


/ Made in America
‘Americans still believe in an America ?
where anything is possible.
Barack Obama, US president

V colours, adjectives, modifiers: very/ really, quite #P long and short vowel sounds

1 VOCABULARY colours, 2 GRAMMAR adjectives


adjectives, modifiers a_ Are the phrases in bold right (“) or wrong (%)?
Put the letters in the correct order to Correct the wrong phrases.
make colours. It's a day long. % alongday -

=
1 ehiwt white They're dirty windows. v

OOAN KFWHDY
2 iknp They're good photos.
3 rde It's a house big.
4 rgaone They're magazines old.

Oa
5 ewlyol It's a new phone.

AOA
6 nerge It's an empty room.
7. ebul They're watches expensive.
8 bonwr They're white headphones.
9 ryeg ee
=
oO They're youngs women.
10 lkabec
b Put the words in the correct order.
b Write the opposite adjectives. 1 really / We /are / hungry
1 ugly beautiful _ We are really hungry. —
2 safe ngerot 2 expensive / an / That's / phone
3 dark
4 low 3 quite / My / long / hair / is
5 tall
6 full 4 new/ they / Are / students ?
7 small
8 rich 5 boots / really / Your / dirty / are
9 new
10 wrong 6 city/|It/an/old/is
11. bad
12 slow 7 very / book / good / That / isn’t /a
13. weak
14 the same 8 near/ house / quite/ is / His

c Complete the sentences with the opposite


adjectives and the word in brackets.
1 The sandwiches aren't very expensive. (quite)
They're quite cheap.
2 This pizza isn't very hot. (really)
It's _ ;
3 The windows are quite dirty. (very)
They aren't =
4 Your children aren't very old. (quite)
They're _ ——
5 That film isn’t very good. (really)
It's
6 This book is quite short. (very)
It isn’t
c Complete the sentences. Use two words from the e Write sentences about your things. Use very/
list. Add a / an where necessary. really or quite. Use words from the list to help you.
Nouns

bike car cat computer country


dog house phone town watch

Adjectives
big/small beautiful/ugly cheap/expensive
clean/dirty fast/slow old/new young/old

1 My watch is quite expensive.

ND
BW
am
3 PRONUNCIATION long and short
vowel sounds
a_ Make phrases with an adjective and a noun with the
same vowel sound. Use a/ an with singular nouns.
Nouns
Adjectives
animals cars city country language people
big black fast good green hot new short
Adjectives
Nouns
beautiful big dangerous difficult fast rich
book cat charger city dogs jeans shoes story
1 Canada is a big country,
2 Veniceis ooee
a
3 Lamborghinis are __ eee a fish 1 a big city
4 Crocodiles are
5 Beverly Hills is a place for beak |

G) tree 2
6 Chinese is
i
Write sentences with quite or very.

Age
| Height | 2 metres 1 metre 50 1 metre 80 |

Age (old/young)
1 Rob is quite young.
2 Rita is quite
3 Jim is

Height (tall/short)
4 Rob
5 Rita b 2.2 Listen and check. Then listen again and
6 Jim repeat the words.

(a Go online for more practice ] fe


et
S | d ‘ Don't worry, be happy.
OW OW Nn e Bobby McFerrin, American musician

a
VOCABULARY feelings c Complete the sentences with
the correct form of be and
Complete the adjectives with the missing vowels. adjectives 7-12 in a.
1 angry 5 splice] 9 w__ mgory.
2th_rsty 6 str__ss-_id 10t_ rod
3 h_ppy 7 br 11 w__rr_.id
4 e_ld Bh_t 12 fr__ght_n_d
Complete the sentences with adjectives 1-6 in a.
1 My mother is in hospital.
We're worried.

2 Let’s go home. It's very late and


|

6 It’s time for lunch. She


2 GRAMMAR imperatives, let’s Compete the conversations with a
suggestion or an imperative. Use the
a Match the sentences to the pictures. words below.

Let's-go-home. Let's go there. Let's not eat here. gotoarestaurant epenawindew


Let's open the window. Let's sit here. Let’s stop here. wateh TV haveadrink goon holiday
close the door go home

1 A |'m bored. (suggestion)


B Let’s watch TV.__

2 A I'm hot. (imperative)


B Opena window

3 A |'m hungry! (suggestion)


B

4 A \'mcold. (imperative)
B

5 A |'m stressed. (suggestion)

6 A |'m thirsty. (imperative)


B

7 A (|'m tired. (suggestion)


B

PRONUNCIATION linking
@ 2.3 Listen and complete the sentences.
1 Look tat the board.
2 re eee ee) Me tery
3 = J the teacher.
4 the window.
5 at home.
6
the table.
b Complete the phrases with positive [+] or negative [=]
imperatives. @ 2.3 Listen again and repeat the
sentences.
answer elese cross do leek read stop turn

_ at the board.
2

Oo
>
Ir
O06

on't close the door. [-]


)

es
5,

ry
WN

the questions.
___ talking!
onF

exercise b. [E]
_ off your mobile.
__ the text. E]
ON

__ the road there. [F]

(Oo Go online for more practice } (@ Go online to check your progress } 5


"The English country 3

eae
Britain: the good & the bad _ scsvsfsiistur Julian Fellowes, British actor

a cMeeceueineldeacchead) WANicucd iiticcccreL Accesso (ellis) sees

1 VOCABULARY verb phrases


a_ Circle the correct verb.
go /'play\tennis

take / wear an umbrella


ont
WYN

do/ make exercise


say/ speak sorry
like / live animals
read/ watch a book
do/ want a coffee
on

say/ speak German

b Match the verbs and nouns to make verb phrases.


1 need a homework
2 drink b TV.
3 wear _ c acar
4 go ae d mineral water
5 live e tothe cinema
6 do - f—a-new-phone
7 watch g ina flat
8 drive h glasses

c¢ Complete the verb phrases.

2 GRAMMAR present simple [+] and [-]


a Circle the correct answer, a or b.
1 A lot of British people ... animals.
a (like b likes
2 It... alot in my country.
a don't rain b doesn't rain
3 Lewis ... a fast car.
1 cook _._dinner _.._ 2 pl__ -__the a drive b drives
4 People ... identity cards in Britain.
a don't have b doesn’t have
5 You... alot of books.
a read b reads
My boyfriend ... English.
o

a don’t speak b doesn’t speak


7 We... anew computer.
a need b needs
8 |... Chinese.
a don't speak b doesn’t speak
b Complete the sentences. d Complete the You column in the chart. Then write
or E] sentences.
1 | don't play (not play) tennis.
2 They __ (not go) to the cinema.
3 Paul (have) four young children.
4 Her father __ —_ (not work) in an office. Z
S os 2 2272
2 eiainjeiet. Ryan Sarah You
6 We
7 My parents
(live) in. big flat.
_______ (not speak) English.
eatvegetables | YK |
8 My brother ____ (study) at Oxford jwesrgiames;| re pee
_drink mineral water | ¥ x |
University.
do housework v x |
9 You (not do) your homework.
10 The restaurant (open) at 11.30.
play the guitar x v

c Complete the text with a [+] or E] verb. Ryan


1 Ryan eats vegetables.
cook finish go like five study want work
2 He doesn’t wear
3 He
4
5

Sarah
6 Sarah
7 She

15
Hi! I’m Catrin and I’m a student. I ‘live
in a flat with two other girls: Aisha and Holly. Aisha
and I? history, but Holly 3 PRONUNCIATION third person -s
3 in an office. She isn’t very
a Circle the word which ends in ‘iz.
happy because she 4 [=] her job. "= =
1 likes works dances
She 2s ___[#]a new job! Aisha and I
2 lives drinks watches
6
to university at 8.30 in the
3 drives finishes plays
morning, butwe”?7__—————“—*s—CSC<i ‘Very latte.
In the evening, we ° dinner 4 uses takes speaks
for Holly, and she’s very happy. 5 does listens closes
6 changes gives wears

b 3.1 Listen and check. Then listen again


and repeat the words.

Oy Go online for more practice } ae


Choose a job you love and you will
9 tO 5 never have to work a day in your life.
Confucius, Chinese philosopher

G present simple[?]

1 GRAMMAR present simple c Make questions using the words in brackets


and verbs from the list.
a_ Are the questions right (W) or wrong (X)?
Correct the wrong ones. do earn like live play speak wear work
1 Do you work at weekends? 2 v 1 Do you like _ your job? (you)
- ; = 2 Does he work __ long hours? (he)
2 Do James travel to different countries? x :
3) ___ tennis after work? (he)
Does James travel 4 — oe
ina flat? (your parents)
3 Do they wear a uniform?
5 _____ housework at weekends?

4 Do Grace do a lot of overtime? (you)


a uniform? (Miriam)

5 Do you have special qualifications? y —__—______. geod English in your


country? (people)

6 Do your room have a desk? . 8 _________a@latet money? (hey)

7 Do your office have big windows? 2 VOCABULARY jobs

8 Do you want a coffee? a Cirels SIXTEEN morejabs,

SS _= ©.© A €& T(E MOA SN A E keo®


9 Do your girlfriend drive? © |
— _ 7 MR — W ¥ RE F Fo Lk OW
10 ish?
Do your teacher speak Turkish? Uk A MYR R A ices |

el :t~s OC CO eee ie e
b Complete the questions with does, do, is, or are.
Then match the questions to the answers. Ly} @RO NOE Ree GR TALEO. NeW.
1 What does she do? ae. el|@ ETA c 7, O FN T EG KR
2 What __ they do? oar - i ee . Le ‘
3 _____ he a builder? wee | |
4 What_ you do? Ai | B wu i Ec DOE RR “ec IN; |

= ___ they policemen? “16 Oo ¢ T © RPL TEE


6 Where she work?
WE Sb SNe os Oo = D-l, 1
7 a student?
she
8 What he do? i TS UYU LeH EF OD R Ii]
a He's an actor. Rr DATE UN a oh Ss ie os Oo tL
b Ina restaurant— she’s a waitress.
¢—She’s a-doctor.
d No, they're lawyers.
e I'ma hairdresser.
f No, he’s an engineer.
g They're pilots.
h No, she’s a teacher.
b Complete the jobs with the missing vowels Complete the sentences with words from the list.
a; e, i, 0, Of u.
an at for in retired unemployed

o
administrator
t xed He studies history at university.
WN

=
tf ict_iry Worle My brother is __ engineer.

wnd
net nis ist We work __ an American company.
floght _ tt nd__nt | don’t have a job. I’m _
aA

Nant
ce __nt_nt Paola is ___ receptionist.
oO

AYtrdr 65 My grandparents are 75. They're


AnN

foliar They work __ a factory.


Shs). Ss_St—_nt
oO

hoose a job from a, b, or d, or use your own job.

ra
¢ Complete the job descriptions with a verb from nswer the questions with short answers.
the list. You can use some verbs more than once. Do you work outside? Yes, | do. / No, | don't.
Do you work at the weekend? __
drive earn have speak travel wear work

WN
Do you work long hours? ___
Do you have good holidays?
1 ‘| ‘work inside and outside during

onFF
Do you speak foreign languages?
the day or at night.
Sometimes 17 a car and Do you travel to different countries?
sometimes | walk. Do you wear special clothes?
tdon't?_ a lot of money. mon Do you like your job?
| 4
p= OPED a uniform.’
Write a short paragraph about the job in f.
Use your answers to help you.
2 ‘I work in an office with a computer, or outside
with other people. n_an engineer. | work outside and in an office. | don't
- French and Spanish and work at the weekend...
| sometimes © __to different
countries. | don’t wear a uniform.
| ie
___ for a newspaper.’

3 ‘| wear a uniform and | work with other people. |


: _ special qualifications, but |
dont! ______a lot of money.
| work during the day or at night, but | don’t work
outside. PRONUNCIATION /3:/ and /2/
p22 in a hospital.’
Complete the chart with words from the list.
d Match the descriptions in ¢ to a job.
actor cleaner dirty doctor footballer
Germany manager nurse Thursday
understand university work

ie
bird |
SS |

computer

3.2 Listen and check. Then listen again and


repeat the words.

(e Go online for more practice } et


pre
Love me, love my dog
A dog is the only thing on earth that P
loves you more than he loves himself.
Josh Billings, humourist and lecturer

1 GRAMMAR word order in questions Make questions with the words in


brackets.
a Write the question with the word in brackets in the
1 Is Luciana a flight attendant?
correct place. Remember to start with a CAPITAL LETTER.
(Luciana / be)
1 how old you? (are) 2 Do you want a coffee?
How old are you? (you / want)
2 you like animals? (do) 3 What ?
(your phone number / be)
3 your dog hungry? (is) 4 How sto work?
(Toni / go)
4 how many languages you speak? (do) 5 What sports ?
(you / like)
5 you a vet? (are) 6 _sitired?
(you / be)
6 where your teacher from? (is) 7 Where _ at Been
(my keys / be)
7 your house have a big garden? (does) 8 dogs?
(your boyfriend / like)
Carl and Lily are new friends. They go for a coffee.
Complete the questions. VOCABULARY question words
C So, Lily, ‘where ou live? Match questions 1-8 to answers a-h.
L In North London. In a big flat.
E 2
Where do you work?
with your parents?
OHPWDND

What car do you drive?


L No, | live with my sister. ?_
any brothers and sisters? When do you go to the cinema?
C | have a sister. She’s 20. What kind of films do you like?
ae CCC~CéC stint? How many children do you have?
C No, she works. She’s a shop assistant. Who's your favourite actor?
AO

L What about you? * Why do you like him?


OnN

work? Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?


C Ina hotel.
Lé your job? At weekends.
@

C Yes, | do. | love it! b Because he’s great!


e—In-a factory.
d Leonardo DiCaprio.
e AMini.
f Action films.
g Tea.
h Two.
b Circle the correct question words. Answer the questions in ¢ for you.
1 My name's
1 A Howmany/ WhenY Who do you play the
2 |
guitar?
B_ Inthe evening.

on& W
2 A What kind of / Which / Why music do you like?
B Rock.

OoOnN
3 A What/ Where / Who do you do?
B_ |’m an engineer.

4 A How many/ When/ Which languages do you PRONUNCIATION question words,


speak? sentence stress
B Three.
Match question words 1-7 to the words
5 A What kind of / Where / Why is it cold in here? with the same sounds a-g.
B Because the window is open. 1 why a you
2 which b hot
6 A What/ When/ Who is your favourite singer? 3 who c there
B Adele.
4 what d-my
5 how e ten
7 A Howmany/ What kind of / Which do you
prefer, the cinema or the theatre? 6 when f rich
B The cinema. 7 where g now

D Listen and check. Then listen again


8 A What/ Where / Why do you study English?
and repeat the words.
B Ata language school.
Underline the stressed words.
c Complete the questions. What do you do?
WD —

1 What ‘s your name? Where do you live?


My name's Aurelian. What car do you drive?
2 do you live? What kind of films do you like?
&

| live in Lucerne in Switzerland. Who's your favourite singer?


On

3 ___ so you have English classes?


Listen and check. Then listen again
On Tuesdays and Thursdays. and repeat the sentences.
4 : students are in your class?
Twelve.
Bip snares5A food do you like?
| like Italian.
6 do you prefer, basketball or
football?
| prefer basketball.
7 S'S your favourite singer?
Ed Sheeran.
8 ____ do you like him?
| like him because he’s a really good singer.

(a Go online for more practice } (@ Go online to check your progress | 23


1 VOCABULARY telling the time b Complete the conversation with phrases from the list.

eis the times. Can! have here help-yeu how much


ordouble isthat take away your change

A Can | ‘help you?


B Yes. * have an espresso, please?
KR Singles
B Single, please.
A To have here or * 2
B To®
A Anything else?
B No thanks. How much ° 2
A That's £2.80, please.
It’s half past eight. B Sorry, ’ ?

It’s A £2.80. Thank you. And ®


ont
WDNY

It's B Thanks.
It’s
It's
It’s SOCIAL ENGLISH phrases
It's Re-order the words to make phrases.
Oanr

It's
1 we/ Here / are
Here we are.
2 BUYING A COFFEE 2 you / something / drink / like / Would / to

a Order the conversation.


3 to/ later / Talk / you
_1_ A Canthelp you?
No thanks. How much is that?
4 this / the / in / UK / your/ Is / first / time
Drmonpramapuwnpwypwyan

Anything else?
Thanks.
£3.65. Thank you. And your change. Complete the conversations with the phrases in a.
Sorry, how much?
Regular or large? 1 A OK. Here we are . This is your hotel.
Yes. Can | have a latte, please? B_ Oh, it’s very nice.
That's £3.65, please.
To take away. 2 A Sitdown. ?
To have here or take away? B_ No thanks. I'm fine.
Large, please.
3 A Nice to meet you. ?
B No, it isn’t. | know London very well.

. Bye.
Bye.

| 2a (@ Go online to practise the Practical English phrases


Can you remember...? 1-3
RL aS ON, eee

1 GRAMMAR 4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY


Complete the sentences with the correct form of Read the article. Circle a, b; ore.
the verbs in brackets.
1 I’m_not very happy today. (not be)
2
3
Nurses _ very long hours. (work)
the TV. | want to watch this
WCE NY
programme. (not turn off) This is Evie Granger. She ' 32, and she lives in
4 It's asmall town. It __ an airport. Cornwall in the UK. Evie” with dogs, but she isn’t
(not have) Fa . She’s a dog walker. Evie works from Monday
5 ___ you hungry? It's lunch time. (be) | to Friday. She * at weekends. Every day, she walks
6 ____ yourteacher___——————s glasses? | two different groups of dogs. In the morning, she has
(wear) Meta toda Chime . She takes them for °
on the beach. The dogs are very ’ after their walk,
2 VOCABULARY piracy SMe saeco-ce coat
park with four or five small dogs. The dogs love the
Circle the word that is different. park and they ° to go home. Does Evie like
1 tablet charger mobile (question - FelyanAS te Reece rome Tesi
2 window coin purse wallet aa Ras mi ais
3 strong bag expensive young
4 wrong wear tall clean
5 cheap worried bored angry
6 cook drink eat late
7 tissue doctor lawyer vet
8 who watch where. which

3 PRONUNCIATION
Circle the word with a different sound.

a bird | 1 nurse ‘short) thirsty work


SS
pee

a bull 2 blue cook footballer full


i. ————— ee ames

a has “b is c have
R fish 3 builder high live rich
OOaANAOnNBWD=

& a job b work c¢ works


a doctor b vet c avet
4 actor bag black charger a_ doesn’t work b not work c don’t work
a big dogs b dogs big c bigs dogs
“Ps zebra 5 does drives travels watches a along walk b long walk ¢ awalk long
! = a bored b tired c stressed
a 6 hairdresser musician Russian a doesn’t want b not want ¢ don’t want
>£) shower
; shop a her b his ¢ your
a do b does ¢ is
oO
=

(@ Go online to check yourprogress | 5


. & celebrity is a person who works hard af
Fa mM | | h otos his life to become well-known, then wears
y p dark glasses to avoid being recognized.
Fred Allen, American comedian
(CHCA MOM WMMicliMiNd |e : SOUT Be eee Se a

1 GRAMMAR possessive ’s, d Write questions about the photos.


Whose...? 1 Whose phone is it?
ae 2 Whose sunglasses are 2
a_ Add an apostrophe (’) in the correct place
: 3 Whose charger _ ?
in these sentences.
4 Whose _—#
1 Martha is my brothers girlfriend. 5 z
2 Do you know Barbaras sister? 6 5
3 Tims wife is Russian. ,
4 | work in my fathers shop. oe e 8
5 The Volvo is my parents car.
6 The childrens room is very untidy.
7 Chriss friends are in Ireland.
8 Where is the mens hairdresser? my boyfriend Sandra
b Look at the ’s in the sentences. Write A 0
(possessive) or B (is) in the box.
1 Kate's sister is a lawyer. A
2 His mother’s very short. B . ax
3 My cousin's flat is very big. a eae —— Puy
4 Our grandfather's 70 today. a e Answer the questions in d.
5 Their uncle's a pilot. 1 It’s my boyfriend's phone.
6 Jim’s children wear glasses. 2 They're lvan's
7 My brother's wife plays the piano. ____ 3 It's
8 Her name's Lucy. 4

c Complete the sentences with whose or 5 —


who's. 6
1 Whose is that bag?
2 Who's the woman in the red dress? 2 VOCABULARY family
3 dictionary is this?
a ei a Complete the chart.
4 her husband? P
5 the man with the notebook?
6 pens are they?
7 your English teacher this year?
8 books are they?

| tgrandmother
| mother |
| 3

_wife |
| ° "brother |
| daughter . |
¥ | h |
| nephew a
| cousin |° |
b Complete the sentences. d Think about people in your family. What
1 My father’s brother is my uncle.
are their names? Write about six people.
My sister’s daughter is my My mother’s name is Lola.
NY

My mother's sister is my
KRW
OO

My father’s mother is my

WDN
My aunt's daughter is my
My mother’s father is my
My brother's son is my _

aon
OAON

My sister’s husband is my
My husband's mother is my
Oo

My father’s new wife is my PRONUNCIATION /a/ the letter o


oO
=

Look at the family tree. Answer the questions about GCross-out the three words with a different
Mia’s family. sound.

| brother hungry son nurse


S husband uncle cousin model
P |one couple young mother
| journalist Monday ugly

@4.1 Listen and check. Then listen again


and repeat the words.
Match sentences 1-4 to sounds a—d.

yp.
a up b phone
FW
c clock d boot

1 Those mobile phones are old. ___


2 Who are you? ___
3 Their son comes every Monday. ____
4 Tom's doctor is Scottish. ____
Poppy 4.2 Listen and check. Then listen again
1 Who's Lily? and repeat the sentences.
She’s Mia’s mother.
2 Who's Leo?
He's Mia’s
3 Who's Emily?
She's
4 Who's Matt?

5 Who's Becky?

6 Who's Mike?

7 Who's Poppy?

8 Who's Connor?

9 Who's Martin?

Oy Go online for more practice ]


3 o'clock is always too late or too

From morning to night early for anything you want to do.


Jean-Paul Sartre, French philosopher

G prepositions of time (at, in, on) and place (at, in, to) § V daily routine Gai)

1 VOCABULARY daily routine ¢ Complete the article with have, go, or get.

a Circle the action which people do first.


1 get up / wake up
2 get dressed / have a shower A STUDENT'S LIFE
3 have lunch / have breakfast
4 go to work / start work
5 go home / get home
IS EASY...OR IS IT?
Many people think that students have a very
6 make dinner / go shopping
easy life. We ask Helen and Rupert about their
typical day.

‘I'go ___ to university in Bristol, and I live about


a kilometre away from the university, with two other
students. Every day I? up at 7.30 and I
3
a shower. I *
a coffee, and then I ° 1 to
my classes. I’m at university all day,
andthenI° shopping
on my way home, so |
5 home late. I do
the housework and study in the
eveningand[°
bed at 11.30. I'm usually very
tired!’
Helen Edwards, from
Durham in north-east
England

a to Exeter University, so I live at


b Complete the sentences with verbs from the list. home with my parents. Every morning I wake up
at 8 o'clock and I" breakfast with
check do finish get have
mother, Then I '! dressed.
puton relax see take walk
as to university by bus.
| check ___ my messages on my phone. My mum is a good cook, so
>

ei) home for lunch.


= work at 3 o'clock on Fridays.
lunch together.
WDhNO

We _____ friends on Saturday evenings. afternoon, I study for an hour


Do you make-up every day? or two and then I watch TV.
ap

My husband and | the housework at the ai ___a bath after


weekend. dinner. I’m usually quite
6 They live near the office, so they to relaxed at the end of
work. the day.’
7 Howdo you after a hard day at work? Rupert Cavendish,
8 | the dog for a walk three times a day. from Exeter in
9 What time do you south-west England
_ to work in the
morning?
10 Do you _ a shave every day?
PRONUNCIATION linking c Complete the text with the correct prepositions.

© 4.3 Listen and write six sentences.


1 We get up early on Saturday. (6 words )
2 ( 6 words )
3 (5 words)
4 ( 6 words )
5 ( 7 words )
6 ( 6 words)
© 4.3 Listen again and repeat the sentences.

GRAMMAR prepositions of time


and place
Write the words and phrases in the correct column.

March 6thDecember 6:30 the winter Monday ‘My name is Francesco Mancini and I work
night the afternoon the weekend Saturday evening tin an office in the centre of Rome.
1984 Christmas 21st August a During the week, I get up 2 half
past six.Igo?____ _ work by train, but
| in e hax ae Fridays I drive so I can visit my
March 6th December 6.30 mother® _———sthe. afternoon. I start work
6 _____ quarter to nine and I have lunch
7 work. ® the summer
I work different hours because 9
| 15th June we change to the summer timetable.
| It's very hot in Rome * August, so
most people go on holiday.’

d Answer the questions about your daily routine.


Write full sentences.
| 1 What time do you get up?
| get up at
2 Where do you have breakfast?
Circle the correct preposition.
1 | have a shower/in/ on/ at the morning. 3 Do you go to work?
2 They go on holiday in/ on/ at August.
3 My sister studies economics at/ in / to university. 4 Do you have a coffee in the morning?
4 My brother goes to bed in/ on/ at midnight.
5 Do you live at/ in/ to a house or flat? 5 Where do you have lunch?
6 We have English classes in / on/ at Tuesdays alee ws
and Thursdays. 6 When do you go to English classes?
7 The children have lunch at/ in/ to school.
Tina works in/ on/ at the weekend. 7 De a raskenclivans?
oO

9 Jack goes at/ in/ to the gym after work.


10. It's very hot in/ on/ at the summer. 8 hat do you do in the eveninelt

9 What time do you go to bed?

(@ Go online for more practice } 29 |


&
RB | ZF Live your life and forget your age. ~
U = O Nn es Norman Voncent Peale, American writer

G position of adverbs, expressions of frequency ff V months, adverbs and expressions of frequency § P the letter

1 VOCABULARY months, adverbs ¢ Complete the sentences with an adverb or expression


of frequency.
and expressions of frequency
| go to the gym twice ___ a week, on Mondays and

=
a Putthe
- letters in order
; to make months. Thursdays.
Write the months in order. Remember to % He sich cries. Palate
start with a CAPITAL LETTER. ‘ a ‘
3 She _ __ starts work at 9.00, but on Mondays she
erpebsmte ilpar movrebne ugtuas starts at 10.00.
yma anyjuar ujen cotorbe ebryfuar 4 |seemyparents_——saa year at Christmas.
ecerdmbe ahrmc_ uy) 5 They usually walk to work, but they ____drive.
ee 6 | have English classes a — Monday,
January —_ Wednesday and Friday.
2 Lo 4.
3 aid ‘
j 2 GRAMMAR position of adverbs, expressions
5 of frequency
6 a Are the sentences right (W) or wrong (X)?
7 Correct the wrong sentences.
8 ————— 1 Pilots often sleep in hotels.
9
10 2 The children every day walk to school.
11 The children walk to school every day.
12 December 3 Mike drives sometimes to work.
b Answer the questions. So a
4 My girlfriend is never late.

5 They every summer go to Italy.

6 Ellie three times a day drinks coffee.

My brother hardly ever has a shave.


N

4 8 We twice a week study English.

NS

How many minutes in an hour? = sixty . ‘ 9 lalways am stressed.


How many months in a year? Leu


| see my grandparents every weekend.
wh

How many days in a week?


How many seconds in a minute?
ook

How many weeks in a month?


How many hours in a day?
How many days in June?
or

How many weeks in a year?


b Write sentences. Use verbs from the list and the words in Matt
brackets in the correct place. 1 Matt usually sleeps for eight hours.
2 He is always
be do getup go have see sleep take
3 He sometimes

1 We/ the housework (once a week) 4 He

We do the housework once a week. 5


2 They / pizza for dinner. (never)
Becky
They never have pizza for dinner.
6 Becky
3 My mother / shopping (every morning)
7 She
4 |/ for eight hours. (hardly ever)
8

5 We/ our friends (every weekend)

6 |/ at quarter to seven. (usually) 10

7 My children / happy. (always)


You
I
8 She / the dog for a walk (three times a day)

12
Complete the You column in the chart. Then complete
the sentences with a verb and an adverb of frequency. 13
always VVVVY sometimes WW
usually WVVY hardly ever W 14
often WWW never ~
1s

PRONUNCIATION the letter h


Complete the sentences with words
from the list.
ee ee Matt Becky You
sleep for eight lvvywy A " hairdresser happy home
hours hospital hour Huagary
be relaxed 2¥vVYY lV a
Her husband is from Hungary.
do sport or exercise |? VW Bic e
=

My headphones are at
eathealthy food ‘vvv °¥ =
WN

His mother is in
‘be ill [e- “vyvyy © Lunch is half an
or

Helen is a s
6 The children are healthy and

© 4.4 Listen and check. In which word is


h not pronounced?
@ 4.4 Listen again and repeat the
sentences.

(a Go online for more practice ] Se


In the future everyone will be
V T f | famous for fifteen minutes.
O e O r | l e 2 Andy Warhol, American painter

V verb phrases: buy a newspaper, etc.

1 VOCABULARY verb phrases


a Complete the crossword with the correct verb.
py
Vf

Clues down J ( Bill? ee Clues across =>


ma ;
0 2 F

somebody's name

the tango

b Complete the verbs in the verb phrases. c Complete the sentences with verbs from the list.

Tbuya eres call find hear help leave talk tell try
2 dr___ a picture
3 |_____ for your keys 1 | want to go home now. Let's cali a taxi.
4 r___arace 2 Please me. | can’t open the door.
2s a text message 3 Don't your bag in the car. Take it with you.
6 sw_____ inthe sea 4 Who do you usually ______ your secrets to?
it a photo 5 How oftendo yous to do something difficult?
8 w _ for a bus 6 Hi, this is Paul. Can you me?
; 7 | don't understand this. | need to to the teacher.
8 We can’t _a parking space. There are a lot of cars.
GRAMMAR can/ can’t c Write a sentence for each picture with can / can’t.

Match sentences 1-6 to a-f.


Can you help me with my homework? _c_

Can you give me my glasses?


WN

Can you call my mum?


Can you speak more slowly?
aonntb

Can you make dinner for 8.30?


Can you tell me your name again?

a | can’t come before then.


b | can't see.
€ tean't-do-it:
d | can't find my phone.
e | can’t understand you.
f
| can't remember it.

Write a sentence with can/ can’t for each picture.

eress see talk turn

1 You can cross now.

d Write a question with you for each picture. Then


write your answer: Yes, | can. or No, | can’t.
Your answer
1 Can you sing 4
2 you ?
3 you ?
4 you a

3 PRONUNCIATION sentence stress


a 5.1 Listen and repeat.
1 A Can you speak German?
B Yes, | can. v
3 Dr Atkins you now.
2 | can't find the keys.
3 She can sing.
4 Where can | buy a newspaper?
5 A Can you cook?
B No, | can't.
6 He can't swim.

b 5.1 Listen again. Tick (W) the sentences where


4 We _srright here! can/ can’t is stressed.

Gy Go online for more practice


A . T | if P, Hell is other people. ~
e U le e > Jean-Paul Sartre, French philosopher

G present continuous: be + verb + -ing § V noise: verbs and verb phrases

1 VOCABULARY noise: verbs and verb phrases b Complete the conversations with verbs
from the list.
a Complete the verbs and verb phrases with the missing —_
letters. argue bark cry have (x2)
make practise play

1 A Do you practise with your band


every week?
B Yes, every Friday night.

2 A Do you the TV on
when you're having dinner?
B No, we don’t. We talk.

9 a ee Be 3 A Does your dog when


you get home?
B Yes, he does. He's always very happy.

4 A Doyou _ when you're


watching a sad film?
B Yes, sometimes.

5 A Does your husband ; a


lot of noise when he gets up?
B No, he’s very quiet.

6 A Doyou often with your


brothers and sisters?
B No, never. We get on really well.

7 A Doyou ___ music when


you want to relax?
B Yes, | do.

8 A Do you always a
birthday party?
B Yes, | do, every year.

c Answer the questions with often,


sometimes, hardly ever, or never.
How often do you...?
1 play loud music
2 argue with your family
3 have a party
4 cry inthe cinema
5 have the TV on very loud

a lot of n_i_e
2 GRAMMAR present continuous Look at the picture. What are the people doing?
Complete 1-8 with a verb or verb phrase in the
a Complete the sentences with the correct form of present continuous.
be. Use contractions after pronouns.
1 The girl’s listening to music.
1 im _ waiting for a bus. 2 The children
2 —])Thechildren _ drawing a picture. 3 The couple
3 [E])Mybrother _ talking to me at the 4 The dog __
moment.
5 The baby _
4 [+] The receptionist ____ calling usa taxi. 6 The boy
5 [ell ____ listening to you. 7 The girl
6 [=]We watching the football on TV. 8 The girl ____
b Complete the sentences with the present
continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
PRONUNCIATION 1
wW

1 I'm looking for my purse. (look for)


2 My brother-in-law ___ a new house.
@5.2 Listen and repeat the words.
(buy)
a Jnast arguing barking crying having
3 We _ because we don't like the
9 playing shouting studying talking
music. (not dance)
4 the waitress with our
dinner? (come) b Circle'the word with ‘yin each pair.
5 She can’t read the menu. She 1 sing dance
her glasses. (not wear) 2 pink brown
6 you the TV or can | turn 3 long lunch
it off? (watch) 4 aunt uncle
Z| Bun this week. I’m on holiday! 5 drink find
(not work)
6 France Hungary
8 My niece and nephew ___ __ in the sea.
7 young engineer
(swim)
8 think want

5.3 Listen and check. Then listen again and


repeat the words.
GO) Go online for more practice } z 30
: I'm leaving because the weather is too
x Tt f | | good. | hate London when it’s not raining. ©
Cl Y O r a S © a SO Nn S Groucho Marx, American actor

G present simple or present continuous? § V the weather and seasons @P places in London

1 VOCABULARY the weather and c Complete the sentences with the phrases in b.
seasons 1 The sky is grey today. It’s
cloudy.
; 2 Can you open the window,
a Put the letters in the right order to make seasons. eae P
Take an umbrella.

WwW
Look! Everything's white.

&
The trees are moving.

aon
Slow down and turn on the
lights. __
Let's go to the beach.

—~N
1 pgrsin 2 irntew 8 Close the window.
spring aes a

2 GRAMMAR present simple or


present continuous?
a Circle the correct form.

TA What time does the museum close?


B at closes)/ It’s closing at 6 p.m., | think.
3 umrmes 4 untuam
ee ee 2 A What are you doing here?

b Complete the words. What's the weather like? Barrenmennds Leighines1 Yimegnineen:
ane: WEATHER 3 A Can you talk?
B No. | have dinner/ I'm having dinner.
AROUND THE WORLD
4 A Where do they usually go/ are they usually
going on holiday?
B To lbiza.

| Beijing 5 Istanbul 5 A How often does your wife go abroad?


lest @.2g) ig iv. It's s _ B She travels / She’s travelling to Asia four times a
year.

a 6 A Does it rain / Is it raining where you are?


2 Buenos Aires 6 London B Yes, it’s really wet here.
lesewi i
7 A What does your girlfriend do / is your girlfriend
doing?
B She's a travel guide.
3 Cair 7 Moscow
lish 3 I’sc 8 A Do you work / Are you working this week?
B_ No. I'm on holiday.

4 Edinburgh 8 Zurich
It’s sn __ lés:cl ee,
b Complete the sentences. Use the present simple 3 PRONUNCIATION places in London
or present continuous.
a Underline the stressed syllable in the bold words.
1 Helen usually drives (drive) to work, but saa y
today it’s sunny, so she’s walking (walk). 1 Bu cking ham Pa lace

2 Tom usually —___ (make) dinner 2 West min ster Ab bey


for his wife, but today it’s his birthday, so he 3 Covent Gar den
(not cook). 4 St Paul's Ca the dral
3) | _ _______ (work) this evening, but | usually 5 Piccadilly Cir cus
; (finish) work at 5.00. 6 Leices ter Square
4 Scott and Chris often ___ (practise) 7 the Hou ses of Par lia ment
their guitars in the evening, but tonight, they 8 Tra fal gar Square
(play) in a concert.
9 Wem bley Sta di um
5 Laura usually _ lea e _ (go) on holiday in #8: Sho Tawlerut Lenten
the summer, but this year she
mw . _____ (work) in a restaurant. b ©5.4 Listen and check. Then listen again and
6) _(tead) a book in English at repeat the words.
the moment, but | usually _ (buy)
books in Polish.

c¢ Complete the article with the correct form of the


verbs in brackets. Use present simple or present

TONDON
continuous.

London basweee = - _(have)a


lot of interesting museums. Most of
the museums are free, so visitors
a ___ (not need) a ticket.
This is the Natural History Museum.
Today it > ___(rain),soa
lot of people * _ ime (Visit)
the museum. It’s a great place to take
children, because they?
(Love) the dinosaurs. In the photo, a girl
6
(stand) near a big
Ginosaurgsheree e135
(not Look) at it, because her boyfriend
oe ____ (take) a photo.
Every year, more than five million people
: DS (go) tothe Natural
History Museum, because it’s very
interesting, and it’s a beautiful building.

(a Go online for more practice (@ Go online to check your progress | 3


Practical English !n a clothes SIR
ESR Tes esr
buying clothes V clothes

1 VOCABULARY clothes Complete the sentences with this, that, these,

QO
or those.
Look at the pictures. Write the words.
5

1 This jacket 2 jacket


here is a medium. there is a large.

$1549)

EY

3 ___ shoes Aneey shoes


over there are £15.99. here are £65.99.
2 BUYING CLOTHES
a Complete the missing words in the conversation. SOCIAL ENGLISH
A Can | "help _ you? Complete the conversations with phrases
B Yes. What *s is this T-shirt? from the list.
pitsa om . What size do you need?
It'sso cool Rightnow Wait-a-minute
B I need a‘*|
| have togo Have fun What's wrong No way
A Here's a large.
B Thanks. Where can | °tr
A the °c. rooms are over there. 1 A Are you coming?
B ’Th you. B Wait a minute_. I’m turning off my computer.
A How is it?
B It's fine. How ®m__ fist? 2 A What do you think of my new jacket?
A It's £15.99. B | love it! |

b Circle the corre


correct answer. 3 A Ohno!
B ? Is everything OK?
Where'sS @ | Excuse
Excuse me
me. Where's my bag? |
my wallet? | Where's the lift? 4 A Can! wear just a T-shirt?
B ! It’s really cold outside.

5 A Can|I talk to you?


Bah jes SOK:

6 A Let's have another coffee.


B Sorry.

Don’t worry. ‘It’s here/ | It's here/ there. 7 7 A My friends are here. See you!
It's(here)/ there. | over there. | | On the chair Peep VGre bie SE)

sae Oy Go online to practise the Practical English phrases }


Can you remember...? 1-5

1 GRAMMAR 4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY


Circle the correct word. Read the article. Circle a,b, orc.

ow to deal with ™
Help! | can't findy to find my keys.

O 1SY

10
We have three childs/ children - one son and two
hme

daughters.
She doesn’t/ don’t have a car.
W

My brothers’/ brother's wife is from Japan.

neigh
NO fH

Is / Are your phone new?


Mm

Don't stop / Not stop! We're late!


He cycles usually / usually cycles to work on / in Noisy neighbours| _ a problem. They often
Mondays. play loud music or they*___—=——_—noisy parties at
Whose/ Who's that woman? |s she your manager? night. So, what can you * ____ when you have
oO

Hi, Tom. Where are you going / do you go? noisy neighbours? First, try to talk to them about the
~O

noise. * go to their house when the music


is on; wait until it’s quiet. When you speak to them,
VOCABULARY don’t be > ____, but say exactly how you feel,
Circle the word that is different. for example: ‘1° ===———syour music, but | can’t
study when it’s very loud.’ If they ” listen to
aunt (nephew niece sister

you, write them a letter. Tell them again how you feel. If
wife stepfather partner soldier
the noise doesn’t stop, you® help from the
wn

have children have dinner have lunch have breakfast


police. Call the police when your neighbours are
often never sometimes easy
a lot of noise. Then, they can see —
oar

run speak talk sing __-the problem when they get to


cry argue bark cheap
sunny cloudy windy eighty
ony

spring winter builder summer

PRONUNCIATION
Circle the word with a different sound.

Ur boc 1 use cool put nephew

so} clock 2 coffee mother dog watch


|
1 a am b is are
SIC horse 3 warm daughter take call 2 a do b have ¢ make
3 a do b doing c todo
up 4 son lunch hot young 4 a Doesn't b Don't ec Not
5 a angry b hungry ¢ tired
6 a ‘'m loving b love c loves
oi house 5 help hardly hour hungry
7 a doesn't b not ¢ don't
|
8 a like b need c¢ want
ay, singer 6 lunch wrong eating drink 9 a making b makes c make
10 a look b listen c hear

(@ Go online to check your progress | aoe


Reading is a basic toolin —

A North African story the living of a good life.©


Joseph Addison,
British writer and politician
G object pronouns: me, you, him, etc. P /av, A/, and fiz

1 GRAMMAR object pronouns 5 A How often does Eve invite you and
your family to her house?
a Complete the chart.
Bipaces ____ invites _
r
once a month.
Subject pronouns | Object pronouns
1 1
me
6 A When do you and your wife do the
i "you housework?
he 3 B do on
she 7 Saturdays.
it
7 A Doyour friends like your
we °
boyfriend?
© you
ie B Yes,
very much.
like

b Complete the sentences with object pronouns. 8 A Anna, can you take me and my
1 | have a new bag, but | can’t find it girlfriend to the airport?
B Sure, san
2 He loves her, but she doesn’t love
take. What time?
3 You always help them, but they never help
4 They can hear her, but she can’t hear
d Complete the text with words from
5 We sometimes invite them for lunch, but they never
the list.
invite
| can see you, but you can’t see
7 You and your friends are nice to him, but he isn’t nice
to
8 She's talking to him, but he isn’t listening to
9 Where's Charlie? | want to talk to
10 These shoes are new. Do you like 2

c Complete the conversations. Change the bold words to


subject and object pronouns.

1 A Do your parents like me?


B Of course they like you !
he her ‘her hima him she them they
2 A How often do you call your mother?
BU) call her every day. Lily is worried about her boyfriend, Jamie.
She calls 'him every day, but he
3 A Does your husband meet you after work? doesn't call ? . When she wants
B Yes, meets after to talk to Jamie, always says
work on Fridays. he’s busy. She waits for 4 after
work, but he’s often with some friends.
4 A Do you wear glasses? Jamie's friends don't like Lily, and she doesn't
B Yes, wear for like ® . Lily says hello, but
reading. ° don't look at her. Now she
knows that Jamie doesn't love ’
But she’s happy because she knows that
can find a new boyfriend.
SS
Peer 2 ees a ee

words in a story Complete the sentences with words from the list.
2 VOCABULARY
decide inside into leave mountain
a Match words 1-8 to definitions a-h. Use a
dictionary to help you. palace strange surprised

1 arrive _b_ _ .
1 The prince in the story lives in a palace
2 towards ____ 2 What's sth box?
3 sell 3 |can't___ _______ what to have for dinner.
4 through ____ 4 What's that? | can heara_- noise
5 valuable 5 Kilimanjaro is a very high in Africa.
6 village _ 6 What time does your train. ?
7 desert ___ 7 CoO_ ____ my office and wait for me there.
8 comfortable _ 8 You're usually late, but not today. I’m __ |

a nice to sit in, to be in, or to wear


b-to-come-to-a-place PRONUNCIATION /au/, /1/, and /i:/
c a large dry area with very few plants 6.1 Listen and repeat the sentences. Stress the
d in the direction of somebody or something bold words.
e to give something to somebody who pays you
Call me tonight.

-
money for it
Can you help us?
worth a lot of money
WN
+4

Don’t listen to her.


from one side of something to the other side
See you later.
a very small town in the countryside
NOoonst

| don’t like them.


Complete the sentences with words in a. Don't think about it.
Give it to him.

Circle the word with a different sound.

e fish 11 him live (nice


2

aS

|
tree | 2 she this meet
we BO

bike |3 me 1 my
1 | don't like dogs when they run towards me.
|

When do they usually _ home? fish 4 these his ring


It’s usually hot in the ___, but it can be very
cold at night.
tree 5 we leave it
| love these new boots. They're really ___
ee ee
My wife is a sales assistant at Gucci. She _
handbags and shoes. bike 6 smile niece buy
This is my grandfather's watch. It’s very ~~ _.
The river Thames goes ____ London.
6.2 Listen and check. Then listen again and
| live ina small ___ about thirty minutes repeat the words.
from Paris.

(a Go online for more practice | ee


. - . “Lwrite in the morning, | walk in the §
Th " h rd Fr d a nN J n e afternoon and | read in the evening. —
eS \ l y | U It's a very easy, lovely life.
Margaret Forster, British writer

G like + (verb + -ing) J V the date, ordinal numbers ff P @/ and My, saying the date

VOCABULARY the date, 2 PRONUNCIATION /0/ and /0/, the date


ordinal numbers a 6.3 Listen and circle the dates you hear.
Complete the ordinal numbers. 1a 1/4 b(3/4
1 1st first : : 2a 12/7 b 20/7

2 2nd S 3a 2/1 b 7/1


3 3rd th 4a 4/9 b 14/9
4 5th f 5 a 13/12 b 30/12
5 12th tw 6a 21/5 b 23/5

6 13th th 7a S/2 b 15/2


7 20th tw 8 a 20/10 b 30/10

a b 6.4 Listen to both dates in a and repeat.


Continue the series.
1 first, second, third , fourth —~ 3 GRAMMAR like + (verb + -ing)
2 second, fourth, j
3 fifth, seventh, a_ Label the activities with the + -ing form of the
verbs from the list.
4 tenth, fourteenth, , j
5 fifth, tenth,
6 seventh, fourteenth, —
7 twenty-fifth, twenty-fourth,
8 twenty-eighth, twenty-ninth, _

Complete the chart.

/1 14/2 4/7 31/10 2542

Day | Date You say... |


Christmas Day 125/12 the twenty-fifth of |
| / December
Halloween
| | a
New Year's Day > | |

US Independence * | cook dance draw paint


| Day play run study swim write
Valentine's Day |° -
l | 1 drawing z
DY
OOMON
DO OH BW
b Complete the chart for you. Then complete the c Read about Justin's favourite day and answer the
sentences. questions.

Farcarite Day”
William
NN Amanda
25th December is my favourite day of the year because
it's Christmas Day. My family like celebrating Christmas
€ = love ® «like & = don‘imind together. We all go to my aunt's house on the 24th and
m=xdontike @@- kai we sleep there. On Christmas Day we get up quite early,
because my cousins have small children. The children love
William Amanda | You opening their presents! We have eggs for breakfast. After
dance at parties | <> -- \°@e - breakfast we go for a long walk. It's usually very cold, and it
drive at night ae 7Ae 12 = sometimes snows! I don't like walking in the snow, but the
ee ipeate 5 5 ae children love it! When we get home, we cook lunch, and
it in cafés = B ais
. .
= ; = 7 the children play with their toys. We have a big lunch, and
4
SMVIET IT the Sea vey =
|
| then we watch a film on TV. We like watching comedies.
watch football 5. 0, Me In the evening we play games together. We go to bed very
late and were all very happy.
William
1 William hates dancing a at parties. 1 What's Justin’s favourite day?
2 Helikes Aas. qebave Justin's favourite day is Christmas Day.
Ste 2 When is it?
4 It’s on
5 3 When does he get up?

Amanda 4 What do they have for breakfast?


6 Amanda
7 She 4 5 Where do they have lunch?
8 a
9 ———$$___— 6 What do they oy in the afternoon?
10 = =
ae 7 What do they do in the evening?

i !
12 8 When do they go to bed?

13
14 . dd Write about your favourite day of the year.
15 Complete the sentences. Use your answers in ¢ to
help you.
My favourite day of the year is
| get up aS
In the morning, we
We have lunch
In the afternoon, we
In the evening, we
We go to bed

(O Go online for more practice ba


zn - : Ah, music. A magic beyond all we do here!
Mi a K Nn OQ mM U S . J.K. Rowling, British author

G revision: be or do? ae Are

1 VOCABULARY music
a Complete the crossword with the instruments. b Write the name for the musicians who play the
instruments in a.
Clues down | 1 trumpeter i=

2
3
4
Se. a
6
7
8
9

Look at the quiz. Choose a, b, orc.

slaty, rn

“3

Dave Grohl

BAW Petemectomrnerlsetmet Melee aires ot bal


Jimi Hendrix play?
a the guitar b the saxophone ec the violin

2 Which instrument does singer Elton John


EN ed
a thedrums b the guitar ec the piano

3 Which instrument can you often hear when


you're listening to folk music?
2 the accordion b the trumpet
e the keyboard

4. Which instrument does Dave Grohl of


Foo Fighters play?
a the keyboard b thebass ec the guitar

5 Which instrument can you often hear when


yow’re listening to classical music?
2 the accordion b the violin e the bass

6 Which instrument did the jazz musician


Louis Armstrong play?
1 the piano b the saxophone
ce the trumpet

44
2 GRAMMAR revision: be or do? PRONUNCIATION /j/, giving
a Circle the correct word. Spins
1 (Are)/ Do the tickets expensive? a_ Circle'the word which doesn’t have a
2 My boytriend isn’t / doesn’t like this song. sound.
3 Is/ Does the music very loud? = . ; ae Es i
4 We aren’t/ don’t walking, we're on the bus. ; tous louelek pola
5 Are/ Do you play an instrument? Ly a wurse new tusic
6 My friends aren't/ don’t listen to the radio. 4 musician lunch usually
7 Laura isn’t/ doesn’t dancing at the moment. yacht 5 January student summer
8 Is/ Does the concert finish late? b ee ee eee

b Complete the sentences with the correct form of be or do. again and repeat the words.

1 What are_____you listening to? c Listen and underline the stressed


2 Which instrument __ you play? words:
3 Thesinger Spanish. oe Argentinian. 4 i Tees there, Thee grad
4 | — __ buy CDs. All my music is on my phone. ;
5 We _—swatching a film. We're watching the news. : ! “s y = ig capiiniy
6 ee See 3 | don't like ie He’s aut.
; 4 | don't like her. She's terrible.
7 Which song _ Mark singing now?
8 He ____ sing in a group. He’s a solo artist. d ~_ Listen again and repeat the
9 They____——————sgo. to concerts because it’s too expensive. Spinone.
10 _you a heavy metal fan?

c¢ Look at the chart and complete the questions. » 4 j i vA Che DR

1 Where are Gray and Jason from? eee ? a ) FA p y Uy N


The UK. A ROCK BAND FROM MANCHESTER
2 What do Adam and Chris _ - ?
The guitar, Scott (41) Lead singer, Guitar TAKSOP Assn iteLe1 CONN

3 How old as ? Gray (43) eas British, lives in North Manchester


31. Jason (45) WaT British, lives in North Manchester
4 Where ; =k AS:
: Adam (35) Guitar YAIUCSPAN NVSCMINM Osseo Ce)
In Manchester city centre.
5 ; ? Fiona (31) Backing singer, Piano _British, lives in Middleton
43. Harriet (26) Violin and Piano TAUGHT
@ tts cimagy Ren(
»
> a — 7 Chris (43) Guitar British, lives in North Manchester
The drums.
7 2
Middleton.
8 J <2 ?
Ireland.
Oe = le.
Violin and piano.
10 Ss ?
North Manchester.

(a Go online for more practice | (@ Go online to check yourprogress | 45


= “My life is a simple thing that would interest nobody. It isa s
S |f known fact that | was born, and that is all that is necessary.
e [ e S Albert Einstein, German scientist

G past simple of be: was / were § V word formation: write writer

41 GRAMMAR past simple of be c Complete the conversations with present or past


ees forms of be. Use contractions where possible.
a Circle the correct word.
1 This watch(was)/ were a present. 1 A What day is_____it today?
2 Was/ Were those headphones expensive? Ry, bianciey, esterday was
__ Sunil
3 | wasn’t/ weren't hungry this morning. 2 A Hi yoursicterat hormat
4 We was/ were at Laura's party last night. B No, she She es
5 The teacher wasn’t/ weren't here yesterday. this morning, but now she ___ at
6 Was/ Were you late for work this morning? work.
7 \t was/ were really cold last night.
8 Matt and Alice wasn't/ weren't at the meeting 3 A Ican't find my keys. Where ___ they?
last week. B_ | don’t know. They on your desk
this morning.
b Complete the sentences with was, were, wasn’t,
or weren't. ae 4 A Where your new boyfriend from?
B He_ ____ born in England, but his
parents _ born in Singapore.

5 A Why your boss angry yesterday?


B Because | n very late for work.

d Answer the questions about you.


1 Where were you born?
| was born in
2 Where were you last August?
| was
2 Were you at a party at the weekend?

3 Were you tired yesterday morning?

4 Where were you this time yesterday?

5 Were you at home last night?

6 Were you late for school / work today?


A Who's that woman?
B It’s Louise Elisabeth Vigée Le Brun.
A Why ‘was she famous?
B She? a painter. This self-portrait
is in the National Gallery in London.
A* she English?
B No, she * . She >
French. She ° born in Paris.
A And’ her paintings popular in
her lifetime?
3 B Yes, they ® very popular.
ee
2 PRONUNCIATION sentence stress b Complete the sentences with was/ were and a
noun from a.
7.1 Li : he rhythm.
@ @71 Listen and repeat. Copy the rhythm Rudolf Nureyev was a dancer.

BWN —
Beethoven and Mozart were composers,_
James Dean
Marie Curie =
Janis Joplin __

OT
The Wright brothers

oO
Agatha Christie ___

OnN
Degas and Toulouse-Lautrec

c Write questions and answers.

A Who was Andy Warhol?


B He was an artist.
A Was he English?
B No, he wasn’t. He was American.
A When was he born?
B He was born in 1928.
A Were his parents American? 1 Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor / actors? YW
B No, they weren't. Were Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor actors? —__
es, they were.
b 7.2 Listen. Say the sentences in the past simple. 2 Alexander Graham Bell / artist? X (inventor)
1» ar (1was Pe Vas Alexander Graham Bell an artist?
No, he wasn’t. He was an inventor.
3 Charlotte Bronte / novelist? W
3 VOCABULARY word formation ?
a_ Make jobs from words in the list and write them in a hl sucel a es
thachart. rida Kahlo / pianist? & (artist)
?
act art compose dance direct invent music
novel paint piano politics science sing write 5 J.R.R. Tolkien and C.S. Lewis / musicians?
X¥ (writers)
: 2

-er -or -ist “ian A -


noWiGesY 4 6 David Bowie / singer? W
- ?

7 Vivaldi and Bach / composers? W


oe ?

8 Dante Alighieri / politician? X (poet)


2

(a Go online for more practice


=
Paris is always a good idea.
Wrong Nal ! ic. wrong
Audrey Hepburn,
place British actress

IOI
1 GRAMMAR past simple: regular verbs ¢ Complete the questions and answers.
a Complete the sentences with a regular verb in the past
simple, first in the positive and then in the negative. 1969 1990 2002 2008
2040 2011 2016
book call check invite like look play

1 They invited __ me to the party, but they didn’t invite


my partner.
2 |. my sister last night, but | my
parents.
3 My husband the film, but he the when / the Burj Khalifa open?
book.
When did the Burj Khalifa open?
4 We_ _atshirtsinZara,butwe sat It opened in 2010.
jackets.
5 Isabel
2 when / Amy Winehouse die
__her text messages, but she -
her emails. = SSE
She
6 We _ flights, but we ___ a hotel. 3 when / Spotify start
7 They - rugby at school, but they
basketball. eee
It Ls. eae ,
b Re-order the words to make questions.
4 when/ Neil Armstrong walk on the 3
1 you/ did / night / TV / What / on / last / watch
A Wh
oer ‘ : F
didat
you watch on TV last nic ht? - cae tek fo teen Rect chee eee
B | watched the news. a Hes ir ne aE
aE
Bega
2 did / match / the / tim
/ finish
e / What eh
iz > when/ the satellite Juno arrive at
6 Jupiter :
B At six o'clock.
i oe et Y Stes tee
3 your/ presents / birthday / like / you / Did
a ;
fe ee ey
2 6 when/ the first tablets appear
B
Yes, | did. They were great! .
They = a aoe
4 did / university / your / at / brother / What
/ study
A
2 7 when/ Tim Berners-Lee create the
- SS
B
Modern Languages. World Wide Web
5 parents / your/ arrive / last / Did / night
A
:
B No, they didn’t. They arrived this morning.
6 Germany / your/ in / friends / did / Where / live
OM
ee pS ?
B Hamburg.
7 of/ you/ Did / at / the / cry / film / end/ the
A
: 2 — a
B Yes, | did. It was very sad.
8 time / work / did / What / start / Sandra /
yesterday
A a ee : ?
B At ten o'clock. She was very late!
2 PRONUNCIATION -ed endings Look at the activities. When was the last
time you did them? Write six sentences
7.3 Listen to the past simple verbs. Underline the verb in the past simple. Use time expressions
where -ed is pronounced id. with ago, in, last, or yesterday.
booked checked wanted walked

arrive home late check emails


painted arrived finished travelled
cookdinner stay in a hotel
WN

asked waited looked stopped study for an exam travel by bus


called played posted listened
ans

missed watched cooked started


followed decided lived relaxed

b 7.3 Listen again and repeat the verbs.

3 VOCABULARY past time expressions


amr
a_ Circlethe correct words.
| chatted to my friends for an hourlast night/ yesterday night.
=

My girlfriend finished university ago two years/ two years ago.


WD

They travelled abroad last month / the last month.


Did you call me last morning / yesterday morning?
BR

It stopped raining two hours ago / two ago hours.


OO

My brother worked in Greece last July/ the last July.


We watched that film before two weeks/ two weeks ago.
ON

David booked the tickets yesterday afternoon / last afternoon.


Steve was born in 1990/ on 1990.
ODO

| played golf before yesterday/ the day before yesterday.


ss

b Complete the sentences with ago, in, last, or yesterday.


My husband changed his job in 2016.
WNhO

| called a taxi five minutes Bi


We talked to our bank manager _ month.
She posted her holiday photos on Facebook ___
&

morning.
They arrived in Venice the day before ___
OoOnN Ww

| booked the restaurant three days


oO

Jack and Diane lived in San Francisco 2010.


We travelled to Asia summer.

(a Go online for more practice |


' Happy New Year?
' The new year stands before us, like a ¢é
chapter in a book, waiting to be written.
Melody Beattie, American writer

G past simple: irregular verbs § V go, have, get

1 GRAMMAR past simple: irregular verbs Complete the questions in the conversation.

a Write the past simple form of the verbs.


come came
drink
OMANOHH WHND

buy
know
find
think
A

take
say
put on

b Change the sentences from the present to the


past.
i
1 He comes home late. (last night)
A Where 'did you go last night?
He came home late last night.
B | went to that new sushi bar in town.
2 Max goes shopping after work. (last night) A 7Was it good?
He B Yes, it was great.
3 Emily wears jeans. (yesterday) A Who ? with?
She B | went with my boyfriend.
4 We don't have dinner at home. (last night) A Whatt 2
We B | wore jeans and my new black shirt.
A Whattime®_ ____ home?
5 They buy a lot of things. (yesterday)
B We got home at about midnight.
They
Ree ee taxi homie?
6 Alex doesn't get up early. (yesterday morning)
B Yes. We didn’t want to drive.
LighcoeSOMES
um ee a ; ___ a good time?
7 My daughter feels ill. (yesterday) B Yes, we had a great time. The food was fantastic!
She __ = AS it expensive?
8 Helen doesn't go out during the week. (last week) B Yes, very expensive.
She
9 | have breakfast. (yesterday)
| VOCABULARY go, have, get
10 Lucy can’t come to my party. (last year) Cross-out the incorrect expression.
She
GO tothe beach out toarestaurant atbus
HAVE lunch asandwich forawalk a drink
WDrN

GET dressed agoodtime up anemail


GO tobed acar home _ on holiday
aOouomt

HAVE breakfast abike ashower by train


GET shopping home anewspaper a taxi
Read the text in b again. Write the questions.
1 Where did he go?
To Ibiza.
2 Whodidhe 2
With his wife.
3 How did they ___ ?
By plane.
4 When ?
Late on Friday night.
5 What was 2
The weather was very good.
6 ?
They went for a swim and a walk.
7 ?
In an expensive restaurant.
8 9
Yes, they had a great time.

Write a paragraph about a weekend away. Use the


questions in ¢ to help you.
A weekend away
| went to

It was my wife’s birthday last Saturday, so we went


To Ibiza for the weekend. | booked a hotel on the
internet, and on Friday we ‘got a taxi to the
airport. When we * to the airport, we
waited for our flight and we * a sandwich.
It was late when we arrived at our hotel, so we
? to bed.
PRONUNCIATION sentence stress
The next day, we ° up early and we
c breakfast in the hotel. It was a beautiful 7.4 Listen and repeat the questions. Copy the
day, so we ’ to the beach. We rhythm.
. a swim in the morning, and in the 1 What did you do last night?
afternoon we ” for a walk. In the evening, 2 Who did you go with?
we dinner in a local restaurant. The 3 What did you wear?
food was delicious! The next day was Sunday, so we 4 Where did you have dinner?
visited the old town before we " home. 5 What time did you get home?
The weekend was very short, but we 7 a 6 Did you have a good time?
great time.

(a Go online for more practice } (@ Go online to check your progress ee


1 VOCABULARY directions A Excuse me. * , please?
D Yes, of course. ° and then go
Complete the words. & Qo
past the hotel. It’s at the end of the street.
turn left <= Ae , please?
go str on D Yes. Turn left at the traffic lights and go past the
PWN

turn r
gop
o>
ay
Og is hotel. ”
A Thank you.
a !

the church
5 atthee SOCIAL ENGLISH
ofthe str eo : On
6 onthec a Complete the sentences with words from the list.
7 abr
could course Maybe meet
8 atthe tr ao nice there What would
| ib
1 What a view!
2 We go to the British Museum.
2 ASKING THE WAY 3 _____ another time?
4 What you like to visit?
a_ Put the words in order to make phrases for asking 5 That's really of you.
for and giving directions.
6 What is to see?
1 here /don't/1/ live 7 Yes, of =
| don't live here. ; 8 Would you like to for lunch?
2 left / lights / at / the / Turn / traffic
Complete the sentences with the phrases in a.
3 the/here / station / Is / near 1 A |'m free tomorrow.
B Great! Would you like to meet for lunch?
4 you/ again / say / Could / that
2 A It's great to be here!
5 street /the/at/end/ of/the/ It's B It's nice to see you. Now, ?

3 A Would you like some help with your bags?


6 can't/ it / You / miss
B_ Thanks.

7 don’t/1/ exactly / where / know 4 A Let's go to Liverpool for the day.


BOR. 2
8 the / way / you/ station / tell / me / Can /to/ the
5 A Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?
B Sorry, I'm busy. =}
b Complete the conversations with the phrases in a.
6 A |'m tired. Can we go home now?
A Excuse me, please. Where's the station?
B . Let's call a taxi.
B Sorry, ‘I. don’t live here,

7 A Look at that! You can see for miles.


A Excuseme.* ——s—sS
B Wow! |
C The station? It’s near here, but
: . Sorry.
8 A What would you like to do tomorrow?
B

a (a Go online to practise the Practical English phrases }


Can you remember...? 1-7
RE EE eee ToT RTS

:
;
1 GRAMMAR 4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY t

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in Complete the text. Write one word in
brackets. Use present simple or continuous, or past simple. each space.
1 My brother plays the electric guitar, and he practises
in his bedroom. (play)
2 Can! phone you tonight? |_____ at the moment.
(work)
3 | my sunglasses. They
under your jacket! (find, be)
4 We _ dinner. Can | call you later? (have)
5 They ____a taxi to the station; they went by bus.
(not get)
6 | _______jazz, so I'm not going to the concert. (not like)

2 VOCABULARY The History of


Circle the word or phrase that is different. the Selfie Stic
noisy) village mountain palace
Selfie sticks are very useful when you want

third twelfth fourteen twenty-first


to take a photo. But ‘do ___ you know
oO & GN

sixteen fourth ten twenty


ono

who invented them?


violin guitarist drums bass
Two men say that they are the inventors of the
singer actor musician weather
selfie stick; the ? is Japanese and
every day lastweek yesterday a year ago the second is from Canada. In the 1980s, Hiroshi
morning night month evening Ueda worked 3 the Minolta camera
have lunch have ashave haveacoffee havea garden company. He liked going on holiday to Europe,
and he always 4 a lot of photos.
One day, he gave his camera to a child, because
3 PRONUNCIATION he wanted a photo with his wife. But the child
Circle the word with a different sound. ran away with the camera. When Hiroshi went
7 to Japan, he made a kind of selfie
stick. He was very happy with it, but other people
as bike I died inside lived night 6 —_____fike it, and he couldn't sell it.
Twenty years later, Wayne Fromm
| 7
@
@) mother '2 father the them three on holiday in Europe with
So
his daughter. He wanted a photo with
g , but they couldn't speak the
Brum on third those through language of the country. They waited to ask a
person who ? _ English. After the
holiday, Wayne made a kind of selfie stick called
tebe newspaper student year
the Quik Pod. People liked it very much and he
sold a lot of them.
5 arrived changed needed phoned Hiroshi’s selfie stick was too early, so people
10
a interested in it. But Wayne's selfie
stick was popular because he invented it at the
(thre |6 dressed parked started stopped right time.
|

(@ Go online to check your progress } “See


' Elementary, my dear Watson. §
A d aT Attributed to Sherlock Holmes
| Y } Uu r e F i : YS e ry (but he never said it)

G past simple: regular and irregular P past simple verbs

1 PRONUNCIATION past simple verbs b Read this police report. Are the bold
phrases right (W) or wrong (X). Correct the
a Match the verbs with the same vowel sound. wrong phrases.

bought could drove had learned ‘lost made said


!:
1 come made
2 left —
POLICE REPORT
3 got) | —________ Bank robbery
il 7 —<_ ) oo" On the evening of 1st March, 'we arrived at the bank
o Sa at 9.36 p.m. and “we park the police car outside. The
6 spoke bank was closed and °all the lights was off. When we
# took oh looked through the window, *we saw a man inside the
o eee bank. At first °we didn’t can see who it was, but then
b 8.1 Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat. he opened the door. “It is Steven Potter. ’He didn’t
run to his car, he walked, and then he drove away.
2 GRAMMAR past simple: regular The next day, °we go to his house at 6.00 a.m. We
found him in bed. ’He didn’t wanted to speak to us,
and irregular :
so '’we took him to the police station for questioning.
a Complete the chart.
a0 aba
Present Past e | ? X we parked the police car outside
They're early. ‘They were early. -
I'm not thirsty. 2 a2 thirsty. 4
3 ill? Was he ill? = 5
| can hear it. 5 hear it. 6
fe find it. He couldn't find it. | 7
Can you see them? ee ar see 8
ee them? oe .
|” a lot. She studied a lot. = Saree
We don't like it. : oie. r
- late? Did it finish late? . a
| He speaks French. = French. |
| acar. | She didn’t have a car. |
| Do you feel tired? [= tired?
¢ Complete the questions with the correct form of b Complete the sentences with the past simple form
the verbs in brackets. of the verbs from the list.

INSPECTOR Where ‘were you at about 9.30 yesterday break buy can find hear
evening? (be) lose make meet take think
STEVEN POTTER | was at the cinema. The film
* started at 9.00. (start) 1 Last night we heard a noise downstairs.
1 What film ? ? (see) 2 They _ their friends outside the
SP | can’t remember. It wasn’t very good. restaurant.
1 Hmm. Very interesting. And who * 3 The police = = SSSstthee man's daughter
to the cinema with? (go) was the murderer.
SP en my girlfriend. 4 The policeman = __ the money in an
| ___ the film? (like) old bag.
SP Yes, she peut it was very good. 5: | ___ a detective story in the
1 What time° the bookshop.
film _ ? (finish) 6 Mygirlfriend her mobile phone
SP At about 10.30. last night.
1 And what ” after you left the 7 Theman_ a window and went into
cinema? (do)
the house.
SP We went to a restaurant - Mamma Mia on the
8 Somebody my laptop when | was
High Street.
out of the room.
| Mamma Mia? | know it. Very good’ spaghetti. What
9 | was thirsty so | ___acup of tea.
time ®___ the restaurant? (leave)
SP At about 12.00. 10 We were worried because we see
| That's very late. ” ___ home after a police car outside our house.
that? (go) Cc Complete the story with the past simple form of
SP No, we went to a nightclub — Flanagan's. Then we the verbs in brackets.
went home.
1 How?" a taxi? (get)
SP No, we got a bus.
| And what time " to bed? (go)
SP At about 4.00 a.m. Can! go home now? I'm tired.
| No, I'd like to ask you some more questions...

a
Rob Jones ‘worked _ (work) at a post office. Every day he
3 VOCABULARY irregular verbs 2 (drive) from the post office to the bank

a Complete the infinitive and past forms of these with a bag full of money. Two men on motorbikes
irregular verbs with a, e, i, 0, or u. " (know) about Rob. They*
(want) the money from the post office. The two men

s
Infinitive Past ss (watch) Rob for a week. Then, on Friday
1 begin ___| began morning, they° __ (wait) for him on their
2 c_me | c_me motorbikes. When they 7 (see) = S ¥ they
3 dr__nk dr_nk : . (follow) him. Rob ” :
4 dr__ve dr__ve : frightened, so he © (stop) the car. ei men

5 g__ve - g_ve _
a (open) the door and they "
(take) the bag next to Rob. Then they © (leave)
6 kn__w kn we
on their motorbikes. The two men
T BD p_t 7 14
(have) a big surprise
8 st ig t when they '° (look) inside
[ 9 sw__m_ |sw_m 7
the bagathome.It "© (not
| 10 w_ke (up) | w_ke (up) be) full of money; it ” _ (be)
| 11 wn won ee a first aid kit!
12 wr_te wr_te

(a Go online for more practice Bs


If you want breakfast in bed, —

= A house with a history sleep in the kitchen.


Allison Pearson, British writer

G there is/ there are, some/ any + plural nouns ee iod

1 VOCABULARY the house


a Complete the crossword. Write the place in the house.
1 You take off your coat in the hall.
Clues across => 2 You have a shower in the b
3 You have dinner in the d__
f
You use a computer in the st

f
You park your car in the g

NOOO
You make lunch in the k
You watch television in the |
eo =e
8 You sleep in the b
9 You sit outside in the g

Complete the sentences with words


from the list.

balcony bath dishwasher


plant microwave wall
wardrobe washing-machine

1 Those clothes are dirty. Put them in the


washing machine.
It's a beautiful morning. Let's have lunch
on the hotel i
Don't leave your jacket on the bed. Put it
in the
You're late. Your dinner is in
Clues down | the
This room looks empty. There aren’t any
pictures on the
Does the room have a or
only a shower?
Let's have a coffee. There are some clean
cups in the
That is dying. It needs some
water.
may een
en
oe
Sie Bae

GRAMMAR there is / there are,


some/ any + plural nouns
Circle the correct words.

A Hello Stef. How do you like your new flat?


B Hi Trisha. It’s great! | love it!
A What's it like? Tell me about it. z
B Well, it has a large living room and “there's / there
are a nice kitchen. —_
A *Is there / Are there a table in the kitchen?
B No, *there isn't/ there aren’t. But “there’s/ there
are a dining room with a table and some chairs.
bike / wall There's a bike on the wall.
A Nice. How about bedrooms? How many bedrooms

=
°is there / are there? sofa / bike

Wn
B °There is/ There are three bedrooms and a boxes / shelves
bathroom. smalltable /sofa _
Is there ’a/ any shower in the bathroom? carpet / floor

aon
woprwp

Yes, *there is/ there are. window / corner


Are there ’any/ some wardrobes in the bedroom?
No, there aren't "any/ some wardrobes. But there e Answer the questions about your house / flat.
are any / some shelves and there's a cupboard. 1 Do you live in a house or a flat?
A It sounds perfect. When can | come and see it? 2 Who do you live with?
3 How many rooms are there? What are they?
Write the sentences in the plural using some or
any. 4 What is there in the living room?
1 There's an armchair in the living room. 5 Do you like your house / flat?
There are some armchairs in the living room. 6 Why do / don't you like it?
2 Is there a carpet downstairs? f Now write a paragraph about your home. Use
Vien o> Beek xa downstairs? your answers in e to help you.
3 There isn't a plant on the balcony. | live in a flat with my parents. Our flat has three_
___ on the balcony.
bedrooms, a living room...
4 There's a book on the shelf.
___ on the shelf.
5 Is there a glass in the cupboard?
aa in the cupboard?
6 There isn’t a file in the study.
— in the study.
3 PRONUNCIATION /ed/ and /ta/
Complete the text with it / they or there.
a Circle the word with a different sound.

My sister is renting a flat in the city centre.


‘it ’s anice flat and * isn’t chair 1 they’re there ‘dear
very expensive. ° are two rooms but |

aren't very big. ° ’sa


small kitchen anda bathroom.° __ isn’t
a bath in the bathroom, but ” 's
a new shower. The flat is on the 10th floor, so chair 2 where wear we’re
: ’s a fantastic view of the city. And |

49)
’s avery large balcony with a lot
of flowers. '° are beautiful in the ear /4 here hair hear
summer!
b 8.2 Listen and repeat the words.

(a Go online for more practice } “oF


I'm not frightened of death. | just don’t é
-? 3 3 3 want to be there when it happens.
O O I } Woody Allen, American film director

G there was / there were J V prepositions: place and movement

1 GRAMMAR there was / there were ¢ Complete the conversation with a form of there was /
there were.
a Write the sentences and questions in the
past simple. A Did you have a good holiday?
1 Theres microwave. B Not really. ‘There was _ a problem with my hotel.
A Oh dear. What happened?
There was a microwave.
B Well, we couldn't swim because the swimming pool was
2 There aren't any chairs.
closed. And 2 any restaurants near
== : the hotel.
3 Is there a dishwasher? A3 a minibar in your room?
? B No, * a minibar and °
4 There are some cupboards. a television. The only thing in my room was the bed!
ee AOR. a bathroom?
5 Are there any glasses? B Yes, but’ any clean towels. Everything
? was very dirty.
5 There Sees bile ~e A® SS _sanynice people in the hotel?
B Yes,” some great people, but they
all felt the same as me — very angry!
b Complete the text. Use was, were, wasn’t, or
weren't.
2 VOCABULARY prepositions: place
| went on holiday to Brazil last summer, and and movement
| stayed in an amazing hotel. My room was a_ Match the prepositions of place to the pictures.
great. There 'was Ss a large bed, and
there ? some big cupboards to behind between in_ in front of
put my clothes in. There ° a really nextto on opposite over under
good shower in the bathroom, but there Beale eld
s a bath. There ° three ae afin. |)
different restaurants to choose from, There
é a beautiful swimming pool in the
hotel, and there ” also an amazing
beach. There ® any tourists on the
beach, but there ” some baby
turtles. They were really beautifull
Look at the picture. Complete the sentences with the d Complete the review of a hotel. Write
words in a. sentences with a form of there was /
there were.
abed/theroom

=
some boxes/ the bed

won
not shelves or cupboards

Ono
a window

onastb
not curtains
not shower / the bathroom
only a bath
three spiders / the bath

1 There's a family in _____ the dining room.


2 The boy is sitting ___ the girl.
3 The woman is ______ the man.
4 There'sa ghost Ss the woman.
5 There's a bag ___ the table.
6 There are some tables __ the family and the kitchen.
7 There's a ghost ____ the waiter.
8 HEPES any food he table. Awial old hotel
9 There's a clock ____ the kitchen door. 80006

Complete the sentences with words from the list. We booked this hotel on the internet,
and it was awful.
There was c a bed in the room, but it
was very old.
?There were some boxes on the bed
and? ____ for our
clothes. *___ , but
we couldn’t open it, so the room was
very hot. °__ eweeat
at the window. °
7
, and it was
Vern ditty ®. se
When we saw the spiders, we left
the room and we went to look for
another hotel.

3 PRONUNCIATION silent letters


a Cross-out the silent letters.

1 The ghost is going down _ the stairs. 1 ghost 5 autumn


2 The ghostis going ____———s the bedroom ____—___ the bathroom. 2 cupboard 6 walk
3 The ghost is going____————_—aa wardrobe. 3 white 7 builder
4 The ghost is coming __ a wardrobe. 4 know 8 wrong
5 The ghost is going ____ a window. b 8.3 Listen and check. Then listen
6 The ghostis going ————_the stairs. again and repeat the words.

Oy Go online for more practice (@ Go online to check your progress | 59


ieot y
ee =
~ To eat well in England, have é
‘ Ry.
oe # qd : | T : ht breakfast three times a day.
=, Q : i lV i Nn Nn e r a S Nn I g W. Somerset Maugham, British writer

G countable / uncountable nouns, a/ an, some/ any V food and drink

1 VOCABULARY food and drink b Write the words in the correct column.

a Complete the crossword. apples bananas biscuits carrots chocolate crisps


mushrooms nuts onions oranges peas pineapple
potatoes strawberries sweets
Clues across =>

| Vegetables Snacks Fruit 4


| apples
| | |

=
Complete the sentences with food words.
1 Can | have some cheese on my pasta, please?
2 There's i_ Cf __ or fruit salad for
dessert.
3 Ipreferf_ to meat. Salmon is my
favourite.
4 Do you take s in your tea?
5 There isn’t any br _____, so you can’t have a
sandwich.
6 We have e for breakfast every morning.
7 Do you cook with butter or o —
° ?
8 There's a| , but there aren't any tomatoes
so | can’t make a salad.

GRAMMAR countable / uncountable


nouns, a/ an, some / any
What did Sarah and Martin buy when they went
shopping yesterday? Write a, an, or some in
the gaps.
They bought
1 some sausages 6 orange
fs lettuce juice
3 ham 7 pineapple
4 apple 6 oe inion
5 Ss speppers 9 seafood
i EEE
z wm _

b Look at the pictures. Write a/ an or some. 5 | didn’t eat any snacks yesterday.
| "
6 There weren't any spices in the cupboard.
[+] There
7 She made a cake for his birthday.
[E] She
8 There was some bread on the table.
[=] There _
Complete the conversation with a, an, some, or
any.

A What do we need to buy for our dinner party?


Let's make a list.
B Well, | want to make 'a lasagne, so we need
a pasta and * meat.
A Pasta...and meat. What about tomatoes? Are
there *_ tomatoes in the fridge?
B Let's have alook. There’s> ——_—sooniion,
but there aren't ° ____ tomatoes. Put
those on the list, too.
A Right...tomatoes. Is there ’ cheese?
B Yes, there’s®___ mozzarella cheese, so
that’s perfect.
A let'shave®___—_salad with the lasagne.
B OK. Then we need to buy lettuce.
A What about dessert? Is there "
fruit?
B No, there isn’t. Let's get
strawberries.

5 chicken 6 chicken Write ten things that you think are in your fridge.
1 There isa lettuce. 6 —
2 There are some eggs. [ee eee sa
3 — a
4 aioe 9 a
5 10

PRONUNCIATION the letters ea


Circle the word with a different sound.
7 cake 8 cake

c Write the sentences in the positive [+] or negative E] G¢ tree 1 meat (breakfast) tea
form.
d s cabid
1 There’s some milk in the fridge.
[=] There isn’t any milk in the fridge.
s egg 2 bread healthy ice cream

2 There are some herbs in our garden. Se -

[=] There _ ine train 3 eat great steak


3 | didn’t have an egg for breakfast. |
| —
4 There isn’t any sugar in my coffee. b 9.1 Listen and check. Then listen and repeat
the words.
There _

(a Go online for more practice } et.


Human beings are 70% water. 3

White gold With some people, the rest is collagen.


Martin Mull, American actor and writer

G quantifiers: how much/ how many, a lot of, etc. P linking, /f/ and /s/

VOCABULARY food containers PRONUNCIATION linking, /{/ and /s/


Re-order the letters to make words for food containers. a © 9.2 Listen and repeat the phrases.
1 ra jar _ 5 cpeatk ee a box of chocolates

wn =
2 bxo 6 nca _ ee a carton of juice

nner
3 rocnat 7 totble _—_ a packet of biscuits
4 nit a bottle of water
a can of drink
Complete the sentences with a container from a.
a jar of jam
1 She was thirsty, so she bought a can of fizzy drink.
a tin of tomatoes
2 | gave hera of chocolates to say thank you.

Oy~
3 Hetookthe -————_—soo ff strawberry jam out of the ircle the word with a different sound.
cupboard.
4 | sometimes have a ____ of crisps when I'm hungry. Ss snake 1 (sugar salad cereal
5 We always take a _ of water when we go for a
walk.
6 They made some sandwiches with a of tuna. Sat shower 2 sure fresh salt
7 Do you need the scissors to open that of juice?
Look at the pictures. Complete the sentences with the Se snake 3 rice shopping science
items in the pictures. |
1 There's a jar of herbs on the shelf, but we fy shower 4 short information centre
never use them.
2 |washungry,solatea_ sof _ before
dinner. © 9.3 Listen and check. Then listen and
3 Canyoubuya_ of _————_sfor breakfast repeat the words.
on your way home?
9.4 Listen and repeat the sentences.
4 loftendrinka_ sf when I'm
thirsty. 1 She saw Susan standing outside the cinema.
5 It was Dave's birthday yesterday, so he took a _ 2 Sharon said sorry for singing in the shower.
of to work. 3 Steve puts six spoons of sugar on his cereal.
6 Didyoubuya__—iof_ SF arnt to 4 Sylvia spends Saturdays in the shopping
make a salad. centre.
We don't have any fresh vegetables, but there’s a
___ in the cupboard.
3 GRAMMAR quantifiers ¢ Read the information and write questions.
a_ Look at the phrases in bold. Are they right (W) or wrong (X)? : a oe
Correct the wrong phrases. FOOD FACTS

1 We eat a lot of vegetables. * ¢ There are 23 grams of sugar in an orange.


3 & He i Head did yeu ae ¢ There are about 125 calories ina banana.
ow much fruit di u buy?
e There are about 18 oranges in a carton of
B Quite a lot of. x
orange juice.
Quitea lot.
¢ There are 1.2 grams of salt in a bowl of
3 | don’t use much salt when I'm cooking.
cereal.

4 | only have a few milk on my cereal. = Mier ate six eggs ina box.
e There are 454 grams of jam in a jar.
5 A How much coffee do you drink? e There are about five tomatoes in a bottle
B Any. | don't like it. of ketchup.
ee A
es OE Sie SEE) ene e There are at least four spices in a curry.
6 | always have a little biscuits with my tea. ¢ There are about 12 grams of butter in a
hth aoe noee AP rors oS ae croissant.
7 We don’t eat much shen between ils e There's usually one potato in a small
packet of crisps.
8 They don’t — any butter on their toast.
1 How much sugar is there in an orange? __
Answer: 23 grams.
b Complete the questions. Then complete the sentences.
i a eeSe 2 oR
| How much salt do you ____. sugarde oe 2
have with your meals? you put in your tea? Answer: About 125.
3 =
?
Answer: About 18.
4 = :
/ ‘ | Not much.
1 He doesn’t
g
have
:
much salt _ mies Answer:
Ds
1.2 grams.
— ,
with his meals. a : 5

i biscuits | = sweets | Quite a lot. a 2


— — .
. D)

do you eat’ did you buy? Recannteie


9

6
— ?
Answer: 454 grams.
| Not many. Ta
3 He doesn't eat 4 He bought _ — ¥
_ se Answer: About five.
| | Not much. | _— cups of None. a -
| exercise do you do? | —_ coffee do you drink? ao. ———— ?
i" FT Answer: At least four.
Me noe
i ?
a Answer: About 12 grams.
Pr \\F G 10
5 He doesn't do 6 She doesn’tdrink / ?
Ss = FG Answer: One.

(a Go online for more practice } a


Facts and figures
°
~ Imagination is more important than knowledge. a
Albert Einstein, German scientist

VOCABULARY high numbers GRAMMAR


Write the numbers.
comparative adjectives
1 a hundred and fifty 150 __ Write the comparative forms of
2 five hundred and twenty ge these adjectives in the correct
circle.
3 one thousand eight hundred and thirty ae 2
4 two thousand eight hundred oe er bad beautiful cheap cold
5 thirty thousand six hundred and forty = = comfortable difficult dirty
6 four hundred and seventy-five thousand a dry far good high hungry
7 one million seven hundred thousand —_ sad thin wet

8 eight million two hundred and fifty thousand en a


b Complete the numbers in the chart.

City Population (numbers) Population (words) iil |


Tokyo, Japan 37,833,000 | thirty-seven ‘million eight
hundred and thirty-three
thousand =I
| Shanghai, 22,991,000 : million nine
| China hundred
___| ninety-one thousand asl 1 vowel + 1 consonant =
“Mexico City, | 20,843,000 twenty million eight hundred double consonant + er

Mexico and * =
S40 Paulo, _| 20,831,000 twenty million 4
Brazil aa and thirty-one thousand |
New York, 18,591,000 5 s
USA five hundred and I
thousand 1 or 2 syllables
Cairo, Egypt | 18,419,000 eighteen million © ending in y = + jer

Buenos Aires, | 15,024,000 fifteen million ”


Argentina thousand
| Istanbul, 13,954,000 8 million
Turkey

Write the numbers in words.


125 a hundred and twenty-five
895
WN

4,500
12,470
np

33,930
575,600
irregular
Ono

6,250,000
34,860,000
b Rewrite the sentences using the opposite adjective.
1 Aion is slower than a cheetah.
A cheetah is faster than a lion.
2 China is smaller than Russia.
Russia ehh
3 Manchester is wetter than London. country house: town house: 7 Hei Bete
London =. a 10 bedrooms
4 January is longer than February. 4 big
February The country house
5 Skiing is more dangerous than swimming. a =
Swimming is
6 Fridays are better than Mondays.
Mondays a
7 Spain is hotter than the UK.
The UK : Fe -
8 Spanish is easier to learn than Japanese. Lamborghini Aventador: Mercedes AMG S:
350 km/h 300 km/h
Japanese
5 fast
c Look at the pictures. Use the adjective to compare The
the two items.

d Compare your country with Britain. Write three


sentences about the food, the weather, and the
people.
nis better than the food

flight London to Venice: train journey: 2 days


3 hours
1 short
The flight from London to Venice is shorter than the
train ourmey. ae

3 PRONUNCIATION /2/, sentence stress


Istanbul: 805mm rain Barcelona: 640mm rain
a ©9.5 Listen and complete the sentences.
2 dry
1 Apencilis cheaper than a pen.
Barcelona is
2 June sly.
ee 3 The kitchen _ the living room.
4 Apples ___ biscuits.
et = Y 5 Switzerland _____ France.
6 Everest __ Kilimanjaro.
Kee Pp
r a" o

Ss C_ b ©9.5 Listen again and repeat the sentences.


Copy the rhythm.
men’s watch: £35,750 women’s watch: £28,700
3 expensive
The men’s watch ___

(a Go online for more practice (@ Go online to check your progress | 65


41 VOCABULARY understanding b Complete the conversation with the questions and
sentences in a.
a menu

Complete the menu with words from A Good evening. 'Do you have a reservation?
the list. B Yes. ? . My name’s Miriam Kieslowski.
A ‘
eourses Desserts grilled home-made A* 2
Main courses sauce soup Starters B Yes. The steak, please.
A And for you, sir?
Cc 5

Menu A One lasagne... ° ?


Three ‘courses for £18.00 or two for £13.50 B I’m not sure. What would you like?
Cc 7
2
B OK. A bottle of mineral water, please.
Chicken ? A? ?
Melon with Parma ham B Is sparkling OK?
4
C Yes, sparkling.

Steak with mushroom °


with vegetables 3 SOCIAL ENGLISH
Vegetable lasagne with garlic bread
salmon with chips and peas Complete the conversations with the sentences from the list.
7
A-deecatespresso, Could we have the bill, please? Good news?
Not for me, thanks. Nothing special. The same for me, please.
Chocolate brownie with vanilla ice cream
: cheesecake
Would you like a dessert? Yes, go ahead.

1 A Adecaf espresso.
2 ORDERING A MEAL B_ Single or double?

a Re-order the words to make sentences


and questions. Yes, I'd like the cheesecake, please.
1 you/ order/ ready / Are / to
Are you ready to order? 3 A Coffee?
B
2 this / please / way, / Come
4 A What did you do last weekend?
3 you/ Do/ reservation / have /a B
?
4 like / please / the / I'd / lasagne, 5 A I'dlike the salmon.

5 water
/ Just / me / for
6 A Can | use your phone?
B
6 sparkling / Still / or
?
7 to/ would / What / drink / you / like Yes. | got the job!
?
8 table / please / two, / A/ for
B_ Yes, of course, sir.

(a Go online to practise the Practical English phrases ]


Can you remember...? 1-9

1 GRAMMAR 4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY


Complete the sentences with ONE word. Read the article. Circle a, b, orc.
1 Jack was at work yesterday. | saw him there.
2 We couldn't sit down because there _
chairs.
any
FOOD PHOTOS
3 | love your shoes! Where you buy them? around the world
4 They playing football because it’s
raining.
5 My wife is es engineer. She works for a
German company.
6 Can you help me? | understand the
homework.

2 VOCABULARY Do you like ' to restaurants? How often 2 photos

Circle the word that is different. of your dinner? Instagram has millions of food photos
from all over the world, some * than others. There
1 thought swim found came
2 spoke went saw find are * photos of pizza. A company called CEWE
3 fridge microwave dishwasher housework Photoworld © these Instagram photos and made a
4 kitchen tablet bedroom hall world map of where people took them. The results are
5 usually between opposite behind quite surprising. The pizza map shows that Instagram
6 sandwich milk juice tea has more photos of pizza from people °___ New York
7 bottle carton packet spring than from the city of Naples, its Italian home. The same
8 amillion ahundred amonth a thousand is true of the popular ’____ food, sushi. Sushi is cooked
rice with °___, for example salmon or tuna, vegetables
3 PRONUNCIATION and sometimes tropical fruit! The sushi map shows ?___
more photos of sushi from New York, Bangkok and Milan
Circle the word with a different sound.
than from Tokyo, the capital of sushi. But burgers are a
different story. The burger map shows that Instagram has
s egg 1 bread Cleave) said ten more photos of __ American food from London, UK
than from the USA, the home of the burger. To find out
G) tree 2 great meat niece three more, take a look at the company’s website.
a
a go b goes Te going
ie“XQ
|

train '3 came learn steak waiter


a doyoutake b you take ¢ you do take


OMAN WHD

| a good b best ¢ better


Se shower \4 delicious shopping see sugar a alot b alot of ¢ any
AO OB

%
a study b did study c studied
jazz 5 engineer fridge garden June a in b on eG to
a China b Japanese c Japan
a fish b meat c¢ snacks
ec chef Czech kitchen
a_ there's b itis c there are
a these b this c those
ax
oO

(@ Go online to check your progress } 67


The most dangerous place... ***wiese
The most dangerous

American writer

G superlative adjectives ff V places and buildings

VOCABULARY places and c Label the pictures with the name of the place or building.
buildings
Circle EIGHT more places and buildings.

i.e U- Ay R= De 8
Hire "SRST Set
Ri A © T BM US H
Ee; FH P ARK T. O
Et Miu SS EU M LO
Th BO RG A O H E €
P RC R I V E RO
At Ho BR 1 B BE

Complete the sentences with a word


from each list.

A car department police post


railway shopping town

B centre hall office park ;


station (x2) store

1 Where can you visit different shops?


At a shopping centre _
2 Where can you get a train?
Ata
3 Where can you buy a stamp?
Ata =r .
4 Where can you talk to a policeman?
Ata
5 Where can you buy clothes, food, furniture
and other things?
Ina =
6 Where can you leave your car?
In.ai
7 Where do local politicians have meetings?
In the

68
2 GRAMMAR superlative adjectives c Read the text about Bristol in the UK. Write the
headings in the list in the correct place.
a Complete the chart.
Where to shop What to see What todo
Adjective . Comparative — | Superlative
1 high higher the h ghest

2 cold Bristol, UK
3 expensive

4 sunny The most famous place is the Clifton Bridge.


5 dangerous The most beautiful building is Bristol Museum.
6 hot The tallest building is St Mary Redcliffe church.
7 beautiful
8 tired The oldest theatre is the Old Vic. The best place for
children is the zoo. The biggest park is Ashton Court.
_9 9 good _
10 bad
The largest shopping centre is The Mall. The most
b Complete the sentences with the superlative form expensive department store is Harvey Nichols.
of the adjectives in brackets and a word from the
list.

the Antaretic the Atacama Australia India


the Pacific Russia Shanghai Singapore

1 The coldest place in the world is the Antarctic. (cold)


2 _____ ocean in the world
is. ______.(big)
3 desert in the world
ioe . (dry)
4 _ ; continent in the world
is __. (small)
5 NS sent in the werld ts
(expensive)
6 __ __ country in the world
is . (large)
vi a ____ city in the world is
(populated)
oS ____ place in the world is
in __. (wet)

PRONUNCIATION consonant groups


WwW

<) 10.1 Listen and complete the sentences.


1 It's the chi place to live.
2 It’s the mountain in the world.
3 He's the __ ____ person in the family.
4 It'sthe village in the country.
5 It’s the _ language to learn.
6 It'sthe city in the area.
7 They're the __ couple | know.
8 She's the ___ ___ person in the class.

© 10.1 Listen again and repeat the sentences.


Copy ike rhythm.

(a Go online for more practice } 69


~ To travel hopefully isa 3
y Five continents in a day
‘ se a s
better thing than to arrive.
Robert Louis Stevenson,
British writer
G be going to (plans), future time expressions

1 GRAMMAR be going to (plans) c Complete the conversation. Use the correct form
of going to and the verbs in brackets.
a Re-order the words to make sentences.

1 A What are you going to do tonight?


B I'm going to see a film.
(‘m/ see / going / | / to)

2 A What's Amy going to do at university?


Bt—C“(‘_ languages.
(going /'s/ to / study / She)

How are you going to get to Scotland?


_____ there.
(drive / going / ‘re / We / to)
A So, where ‘are you going to go (go) on holiday?
4 A What are you going to get Kate for her BI? ____ (travel) around Europe for a
birthday? few weeks.
B __ her some flowers. A Really? Where ? (stay)?
(to /1/ give /'m/ going) B Well, this year|* (not / stay) in
hotels. Instead, | ° (rent) rooms
5 A What are they going to have for dinner? on Airbnb.
B as takeaway pizza. A Airbnb? That's a good idea!
(‘re / to / They / order / going) B Yeah, | ° (have) a great time.
A?’ your girlfriend
6 A Where's Tom going to live when he goes to (go) with you?
university? B No, she doesn't like this kind of holiday. She
B _a flat. . (drive) to Cornwall with some
(rent /'s / going / He / to) friends. They ” (spend) all day
on the beach and they (dance)
b Complete the sentences with the correct form all night. | don’t like that kind of holiday. |
of going to and the words in brackets. if (meet) lots of new people
1 Are they going to leave early? (they / leave) and see lots of new places.
2 ___ our friends the city. (we / show) A Which countries ? (visit)
B Italy first, and then Croatia, Greece, and Bulgaria.
3 nice meals in expensive
restaurants. (they / have)
with a friend? (you / stay)
fF

PRONUNCIATION sentence stress


the museum. (they / not visit)
OMAN MH

the sights? (they / see) © 10.2 Listen and underline the stressed words.
A

a lot of people. (he / meet) How are you going to get there?
=

on holiday this year. (she / not go) Where are you going to stay?
WN

on the sofa? (I / sleep) We're going to stay for a week.


10 alone? (David / go) I'm going to see the sights.
aOant

i ee there. (I / not fly) We aren't going to go by car.


12 four days with us. (Sarah / spend) I'm not going to stay in a hotel.

@ 10.2 Listen again and repeat the sentences.


Copy the rhythm.
3 VOCABULARY city holidays ¢ Complete the You column in the chart about your next
holiday. Then write [+] or [=] sentences.
a_ Match the words to make phrases.
1 stay aCe d a in local restaurants
2 visit — b souvenirs
3 eatout _ c-in
a hostel
4 rent — d agood time Sh
e aflat + eathes
5 buy _
6 have _ f accommodation sa : ' Y
7 goby __ g museums | | Ouien
8 book & teal Max _andClara | You
go on holiday , 6 1%
b Complete the sentences with the phrases with friends " * |
ina. go by car | 2y 7x 12
1 Jamie doesn’t want to spend a lot of money, eaeae besiiea By aa ay 3
so he’s going to stay ina hostel. _ | =
2 | really don't like flying, so I’m going to eabeut Vv x | :
a visit different 5¥ oy 15
3 My friends aren't going to cook this holiday; places |
they're going to H« | Max
4 Ruby couldn't find a nice hotel last ee a ee
year, so this year she’s going to eal
_________before she leaves. : — going to Sars
5 There are a lot of activities in the hotel, aoe
so they're goingto os
6 It'scheaperto at the 5
market than at the airport. Owen and Clara
7 We're going to go to the beach when it's & Owen and Clara
sunny and __ when it rains. 7 They ¢
8 There are six of us, so we're going to 8
___ together. 9

10 mA
You
Mh _
12
1
14
15

(a Go online for more practice } ve



“Love cannot save you from your own fate.
Jim Morrison, singer with The Doors

1 VOCABULARY verb phrases b Complete the sentences with the verb


phrases in a.
a Look at the pictures. Complete the phrases with verbs from Jack isn’t very happy at work. | think he’s
1
the list.
going to job.
get a new _
be become fall get get get have meet move travel Susie has a new job with a multinational
company. She thinks she’s going to
1 be lucky 6 aa lot of money once a month.
2 somebody new 7 famous Eddie is going to
3 to different ob a a new job when his parents give him his birthday
countries g a surprise present. It’s a new car!
married 10 house I'm sorry that Tom’s girlfriend left him. But
5 in love
I'm sure he's going to
Freda’s uncle is very rich. She’s going to
when he dies.
They live in a very small flat. If they
have a baby, | think they're going
to
Lisa's daughter is a very good
singer. | think she’s going to
one day.
My sister and her boyfriend are very
happy together. | think they're going to
soon.
Let's buy a lottery ticket. | think we're
going to today.
10 | really like John, but | don’t think I'm
goingto Cth him.

2 PRONUNCIATION word stress


Are the words stressed on the same
syllable or on different syllables?
Write S$ (the same) or D (different).
ar gue question _S_
=

believe fortune _D_


WN

boy friend tra vel


surprise famous
Of

married to day
mo ney fu ture
NO

question idea
8 problem worry
b 10.3 Listen and check. Then listen
again and repeat the words.
3 GRAMMAR be going to (predictions) c Look at the pictures. Write sentences with
be going to and a phrase from the list.
a_ Are the sentences right (W) or wrong (X)? Correct the wrong
sentences. become famous get a lot of money
1 She’s going to have a baby next month. v get married: have asurprise
; move house
travel to different countries

2 Is going to be sunny tomorrow? x <


Is it going to be a az ;
3 I'm not going to finish work late tonight. JE

4 |'m sure Paul going to have a great time. yy

5 Be careful! You're going fall. a


1 They're going to move house._

6 Am | going to like this book?

7 You not going to remember my birthday.

8 | think she’s going to get the job.

9 | think theyre to be famous one day.

.
10 What he is going to do?

b Complete the sentences with the correct form of


be going to. Use the words in brackets.
1 The film starts in five minutes. | think they’re going to be
late. (they / be)
2 James moved to the USA last month, but | don’t think
happy there. (he / be)
3 | slept all afternoon. tonight.
(| / not sleep)
4 How was the exam? ?
(you / pass)
5 That restaurant is always empty. | think — ; 4
(it / close)
6 Our team are terrible! today.
(we / not win)
7 The film was amazing. __ the
(You / enjoy)
8 Do you have an umbrella? | think _
(it/ rain)

(a Go online for more practice } 78


You can fall in love at first sight

Culture shock with a place, as with a person.


Alec Waugh, British writer

G adverbs (manner and modifiers) P connected speec!

1 GRAMMAR adverbs d Complete the sentences with the words in


brackets as an adjective or adverb.
a Complete the chart. ~~

Adjective Adverb —
‘bad | badly
careful |
; En easily
fast ;
‘: = 7 well ;
| healthy i
“ incredibly
| possible “4. :
2 | quietly
real i

b Are the words in bold adjectives or adverbs?


Write adj (adjective) or adv (adverb).
Please drive carefully. iO

| had a bad day yesterday. adj


1 They don't eat healthily _. (healthy)
OMAN FB WD

Her daughter works hard.


2 She wears expensive clothes. (expensive)
Tim plays the piano quite well.
3 | can’t swim very . (good)
This road is very dangerous.
4 My wife and | have quite __ jobs. (stressful)
OO

He's a fast learner.


5 Oliver plays the guitar _ . (beautiful)
You speak beautiful English.
6 | play football . (bad)
Dave speaks fast.
7 She neverspeaks sto. me. (polite)
That's a hard question.
8 Wasita_ party? (good)
Elen’s pizzas are incredible.
oO

9 Martina opened the door . (quiet)


=

¢ Circle'the correct option. 10 | think this exercise is very . (easy)


Frank cooks real //really)well.
| love my phone. It's easy / easily to use. 2 PRONUNCIATION connected speech
OOMON WD

We walked quick / quickly to the station.


a 11.1 Listen and complete the sentences.
He's very quiet/ quietly. He never says anything!
OO OF

My French is bad/ badly. 1 | did it — quickly.

Come here! The view is incredible/ incredibly. 2 | went to the morning.


Can you speak more slow/ slowly, please? 3 We often —— air.
Diego speaks good/ well English. 4 Wow! _ ky.
He's a good/ well footballer. Bits aoe 7 _ ____ raining.

| eat a lot of healthy/ healthily food. 6 He day.


oO
=

7 She =o _ a ___tickets.
Bio mornings.
a ) 11.1 Listen agai
n and repeat. Copy the rhythm.
a

74
Are you ready to
order, Madam, Si

oa

3 VOCABULARY common adverbs


a Complete the chart.
— ¢ Look at the picture. Describe the actions.
a =——-= tN
Adjective Use the verbs from A and adverbs form
____Adverb eae ed
| calm from the adjectives from B.
‘calmly
Geautifat a 2 —___ ee
1) al: ae A cycle drive sing
i Fs —_—_.++$§$|_—_$—_$_
speak
fluent : talk wait walk werk
—— a
good ss
oo *
—_—_—_—___—_—. pe Maa. Gag
chard _ B beautiful dangerous fast
ee - : ==
| loud hard loud patient polite slow
i
tne us. ..0.
| patient 7 | 1 He's driving slowly. — -eeeee
wie. | i .¢ == 2 They're working _ Sy
serious
Sa a = So
3 She's A vee
b Complete the sentences with the adverbs Ph
in a. Se,
1 He asked me politely sto 4
move my car. See ee
ae aia =
2 Emmasings ___. She wants to be an
opera singer. — a
— LS
3 My father never gets stressed and he alway
s behaves a
—________iittaerisis: a
2. Sip .
4 Colette's mother is from Paris, so she speak
s oo
French me. Uy
eee T&L ne Be is
5 | find it hard to wait
__ in a queue.
SSS
6 My grandmother talks ____ when she wants
my grandfather to hear her, SS toes | WY! “heen ee
7 | work - es eee ee
——____ during the week, so | like
to relax
at the weekend.
8 Mysisterdresses ______, but her husband
always wears old clothes.
9 They don’t laugh a lot, because
they take
life

Oy) Go online for more practice


72
‘I'd love to live like a poor man, 4

Experiences or things?
e ®
but with lots of money.
Pablo Picasso, Spanish painter

1 GRAMMAR verbs + to + infinitive


a Complete the sentences with to + a verb from = 2
the list.
=

arrive buy call get put sell speak turnoff = 4 |


7 She's learning 8 He loves
1 | sometimes forget to turn off the lights . (read) tennis. (play)
before | go to bed.
2 They decided their car because Complete the conversations with the present
they didn’t use it. simple form of the verbs in brackets and the
correct form of the verbs from the list. Use to +
3 | tried my sister but she didn’t
infinitive or verb + -ing.
answer.
4 You forgot sugar in my tea. be become buy eall drive getup go watch
5 He promised early, but then he
was late.
1 A Why are you angry with your boyfriend?
6 She chose a job and not to go to
B Because he always forgets to call me.
university.
(forget)
7 He wanted some new clothes so
he went to the shopping centre.
2 A Why are you calling a taxi?
8 She learned _ Spanish when she
B Because | home. (want)
lived in Mexico.

b Look at the pictures and complete the sentences 3 A Does Nicky like shopping?
with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use B Yes, she clothes. (love)
to + infinitive or verb + -ing.
4 A \syour brother in a band?
B Yes, he is. He ___ famous.
(hope)

5 A Why are you going to bed now?


B Because | early. (need)
1 He's trying to sleep. 2 They like doing sport.
6 A Why do you like your neighbours?
(sleep) (do)
B Because they always
friendly. (try)

7 A Why are you turning on the TV?


B Because | the news. (would
like)
3 She needs 4 They're planning
a new phone. (buy) to Italy. (go) 8 A Why does your wife get the train to work?
B Because she ___ in the city
centre. (hate)

5 She doesn’t mind 6 He'd like a


. (cook) coffee. (have)
d Write sentences or questions with would like. Complete the sentences with verbs from the list.
Use contractions where possible.
decide forget hope leave
1 he / move abroad E]
need promise try want
He wouldn't like to move abroad.
2 you/ climb a mountain I'm tired. | want to go to bed.
? 2 Everything's dirty. We _ _ todo the
3 we/go to Canada housework.
3 | feel awful. | always ____ to call my aunt on
4 |/learn to fly a plane her birthday.
4 |'m sorry | was late last night.|__._—= ss to. come
5 she / do karaoke E] home early tonight.
5 We don't buy snacks. We __ sto eat
healthily.
6 they / get married next year [2]
6 |didn't_ be an actor until | was 30 years
_%
old.
7 We're going to drive to Germany tomorrow. We need
2 PRONUNCIATION weak to, to home very early.
sentence stress 8 Goodbye. | _____ to see you again soon.

a 11.2 Listen and complete the sentences.


1 They're _ - Paris.
Zt eo you again.
3 She == the answer.
4 You here at 8.00.
Sil the TV.
6 Did you some milk?

b © 11.2 Listen again and repeat. Copy the rhythm.

3 VOCABULARY verbs that take Use the words to write questions. Use the present
simple form of the verbs.
the infinitive
1 where / want / go / next summer ?
a Match sentences 1-8 to sentences a-h. Where do you want to go next summer?
My parents gave me a Car. f 2 which / places / want / visit

Our washing machine is broken. ?


Ont
WN

| have a lot of dresses. 3 when / hope/ retire


I'm going to play tennis tomorrow. _ a = — — _#
Please be quiet. 4 what / sometimes forget / take / on holiday
We are looking at hotels in the South of France. = = eee
| don't have time to do my homework now. 5 what / need / buy / this week
OAnN

I'm in love with my boyfriend. : ?


6 when / try / do English homework
I'm trying to study.
?
a

| promise to do it later.
wa

| hope to win the match. Answer the questions in ¢ about you.


yo A

We want to get married. 1 | want to go


a

We're planning to go there on holiday.


I'm learning to drive.
We need to buy a new one.
so

| decided to wear the red one.

(a Go online for more practice | q.


~ Apparently we love our 49
How smart is your phone? —_ »setztors bane Joe Bob Briggs, writer and actor
G definite article: the or no the § V phones and the internet

VOCABULARY phones and the internet 2 GRAMMAR definite article


Complete the sentences with words from the list. a Circle'the correct words.
1 Can you open fridge /‘the fridge for me,
app attachments broadband login search Skype tweet
please? <=
1 | Skype my sister in Australia every weekend. 2 Did you go to bed/ the bed early last
2 | have a great weather . It tells me exactly when night?
it's going to rain. 3 | usually have dinner/ the dinner at half
3 If you get an email from somebody you don’t know, don’t open past six.
any 4 | don't like romantic films / the romantic
4 Our is really slow — we can't watch films online. films. They're boring.
5 Excuse me, how much are shoes/
5 My friend posted a really funny yesterday.
the shoes in the window?
6 |can't to my email account. | can't remember
the password. 6 Hamburgers/ The hamburgers in this
restaurant are amazing.
7 \f| need information, | always awaeat, ___ online.
7 Did you see moon/ the moon last night?
Gress-out the word in each group you can’t use with It was really beautiful.
the verb. 8 She's nicest/ the nicest person | know.
1 download anapp afriend a photo 9 Vegetarians/ The vegetarians don’t eat
2 message afriend yoursister a video meat.
3 post aphoto abook a tweet 10 | never go to work by bus/ the bus.
4 send anemail aphonecall a text message
b Correct the mistakes in B’s answers.
5 Skype anapp afriend your brother
6 upload aphoto atweet a video 1 A Where were you yesterday?
B At the work.
Complete the sentences with the past simple form of
the verbs from the list.
2 A What do you do?
dewntead login post search send share Skype upload B_ |’m engineer.

1 When my brother wanted to get fitter, he downloaded an app 3 A Where's the milk?
that tracked how many steps he walked. B Ina fridge.
When my niece was in Australia, she and my sister
three or four times a week. 4 A What's that?
B Aidentity card.
When the actor died, hisson a tweet to tell
everyone.
5 A How often do you go?
When Tom arrived in New York, he ; his girlfriend a
B Twice the week.
text message.
When | found the video of my favourite song, | it 6 A What music do you like?
with my friends on Facebook. B The rock music.
When she got back, she her best holiday photos
to Facebook. 7 A How did you get there?
When | , | typed the wrong password three times, B By acar.
so | couldn't use the website.
When they ______ for her name on the internet, they 8 A Where did you find it?
discovered she was a famous scientist. B On internet.
_ EE

c Complete the sentences with the or — (no article). What do you use your phone for? Complete the
sentences for you. Write an adverb of frequency
1 Wehad= ___ lunch at a nice Japanese
(sometimes, usually, etc.) in the first space.
restaurant.
2 | learned to swim in the sea. 1 | sometimes _ share photos of my cats on Facebook.
3 It's Ss newest model on the market. 2| - upload
4 | don't think young children need 3 | message _
smartphones. 4 | ss __ Skype
5 Did you see match? Manchester City 5 | _ send
won. 6 | post __
6 Did you read my boyfriend's tweet? # __ download
7 Can you open door for me, please? 8 | ___ search __
8 We travelled by train when we were in
Italy.
PRONUNCIATION the
Complete the conversation with the or —
(no article).
Say the pairs of words and decide if the is
pronounced the same or different. Write S (same)
A How often do you change your phone? or D (different).
B Quite often. | like having 1 the song the video 2S
‘the _ most recent model. | usually only 2 the letter the email Dp
keep my phone for about a year. 3 the message the tweet
What do you use your phone for most? 4 the art gallery the museum ss
>

Probably* ———S_—sinternet. And messaging.


5 the app the internet ae
a

You know, things like WhatsApp and Messenger.


6 the milk the orange juice ee
A So you don't use it much to talk to *
7 the architect the engineer _
people?
B No, not very often. | prefer to send 4 8 the keys the umbrella _——
messages. © 11.3 Listen and check. Then listen again and
A What other apps do you use a lot? repeat the words.
B | have a sports news app because | love
> _ football and Formula 1. | use that
quite a lot. And | have some games | like playing.
| also use Skype because ° _ my
brother is living in Germany at ”
moment, so | sometimes use Skype to talk
to him.
A Do you like reading on your phone?
B It depends. | don’t like reading®
books on my phone, but | read sports articles
on? BBC website on my way to
10 work.
A Do you have any unusual apps that you sometimes
use?
B | have a ‘sleep tracker’ app.
A What does "__ _ app do?
B ittells me whento goto bed and
when to wake up. | also have an app that counts
13 calories. It helps me plan what to
have for breakfast, lunch and dinner.

Oy Go online for more practice (@ Go online to check your progress | 7


VOCABULARY public transport "Could you call me a taxi, please?

ror DPD
Yes, of course. Where to?
Look at the pictures. Write the words. 2

yy =
And when would you like it for?
3

: ?

rPOaOFrALY
That's £18.50, please.
1 taxi 2 Make it £20.
Thank you very much, sir.
2 ?

rom
Single or return?
7
3 4
Standard or first class?
8

oro
That's £25.50.
OF : ?
fame Yes, of course.

5 6

Complete the paragraphs. SOCIAL ENGLISH


1 You can get a taxi ora ‘cab at a taxi Complete the conversations with a phrase from
#r . People usually give the driver a the list.
* ,
| can't believe it Thank youso much I'm so happy
2 Before you get a plane, you have to *ch
Have a good journey See-youintonden
in online or at the airport. Then you go through
Security to the °d ____ lounge. Finally you go
to your °g Bye for now.
3 You get a train ata railway ’st . First Goodbye. See you in London
you get a *t and then you find the right
ol Is this your wallet? It was on the floor.
4 You get a bus ora @c at a bus station. Yes! = . | need to be
You can also get a bus at a bus "st . You more careful!
can buy a ticket in advance or sometimes you can pay
the “dr There are no trains!
How are you going to get home?

GETTING TO THE AIRPORT Are you OK?


Complete the conversations with a phrase from Yes, life's great.
the list.
Goodbye. I’m leaving now.
And could | have a receipt? Can | pay by credit card? Bye.
Could | have a ticket to Luton Airport, please?
Could -you-eall meataxiplease? How much is it?
Now, please. Single, please.
Standard, please. To St Pancras station.

Oy Go online to practise the Practical English phrases


Can you remember...? 1-11
FER eee ee ee Pe eee

1 GRAMMAR 4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY


Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words Complete the text. Write ONE word in
in brackets. each space.
1 We drove to the restaurant and parked right outside.
(drive)
2 | promise _ you when | arrive at my hotel. (call)
3 She doesn’t usually dress casually at work, but today she
____ jeans and a T-shirt. (wear)
4 Is New York than London? (big)
5 Ana’s husband football on TV every evening.
(watch)
6 |hate __ shopping on Saturday mornings, because
there are always a lot of people. (go)

2 VOCABULARY
Circle the word that is different.
theatre museum balcony town hall Many people use their phones when

bridge street square ‘rice ‘they are walking in the street. This can
FR WN

be very dangerous, especially when they need


on

forget your bag meet somebody new fall in love get married
seriously ugly calmly patiently cross a road. Some cities have
download share post fog trams, and these are worse ° cars
need attachment want like because they are quieter. People don’t hear
pianist footballer daughter policeman si when they are crossing the tram
OnN

chemist’s supermarket souvenir department store lines and looking at their phones. In some cities
in Germany, ° are now special lights
in the ground next to tram crossings. They are
3 PRONUNCIATION
similar to traffic lights: they’re green when people
Circle the word with a different sound. : cross safely and red when a tram
7
coming. Augsburg and Cologne
ice“xy
had these lights first, but now other cities
train 1 great behave ‘meat stay
eae _____ also trying to help. In Munich,
some tram crossings send ”
as bile 2 police surprise decide flight message when a tram is coming. People with
a special app receive '° message.
fa chair 3 careful where share were Some cities in the USA have talking buses.
When the buses are going to turn a corner, they
tell people in the street that they are coming.
ear 4 here cereal theatre there
@)

In the city of Chongqing in China, people can


choose where they " to walk on the
=)

J? phone 5 post coach come hope pavement: on the side for people with phones
ig

or on the side for people without them. The


important thing in all these places is that people
computer 6 comfortable table vegetable cereal
ie

= safe.

(@ Go online to check your progress | 81


é | Films should have a beginning, ¢
I've seen it ten times! oe
I 2
iddle, and d-but

Jean-Luc Godard, French film director

G present perfect § V irregular past participles

1 GRAMMAR present perfect c Complete the conversation with the present perfect form of
Sa the verbs in brackets.
a_ Circle the correct word.
1 Sorry I'm late.(Has)/
a Have the match A 1 'Have
ve you
yo! heard
eard (you / hear) of Rosamund Lupton?

ered? Paves,|'* (read) one of her books.


; ? Whi 3 a
2 She hasn’t/ haven't seen this film before. pe Really’ Which Balk— a lyou/ read}?
3 ‘Hes tH ar ‘Is thi B The Quality of Silence. | thought it was great!
as / Have you checked your emails this A’ - fics f Seed these?
morning?
. 2?

B No, but my friend Lara °


¥

(see) it. She loved


4 Anna has/ have seen all the Harry Potter it! Was it Lupton’s first book?
films. A No, | think it was Sister, but ° (| / not read) it.
5 | hasn’t/ haven't read this book. B Ohyes!?_ ___ (I / hear) of it. | think there’s a
6 Has/ Have Susan booked the tickets for film, too.
tonight?
7 We hasn’t/ haven't used Netflix before.
: r
8 Can you open the door? Phil and Judith PRONUNCIATION sentence stress
has / have arrived. a 12.1 Listen and complete the sentences.
b Write sentences with the present l= o. s : twice.
perfect and the words in bold. 2 We that TV series.
1 you / read / Elizabeth is Missing? \t's 3 They _ : abroad.
fantastic! 4 oe his homework?
Have you read Elizabeth is Missing? So : what to do?
2 my brother / decide / to get a new job. 6 Paul : the exam.
He isn't very happy at work. b

3 |/ not study / for the exam. | didn't have


time.

4 they / see / the film, but they didn’t like it.

5 he/ not answer / my email. Perhaps he’s


on holiday.

6 you/ call / your brother? It’s his birthday


today.
?
7 1/ finish / the first series. Now I’m going
to start the second.

8 they / post / their holid hot


ces aero a A Have you read The Hunger Games books?
Facebook? | want to see them.
a‘ B No, | haven't.
A Have you seen the films?
B Yes, | have. I’ve seen all of them.

| c¢ 12.2 Listen again and repeat the sentences. Copy the


| ‘ rhythm.
3 VOCABULARY irregular past ¢ Complete the You column in the chart. Then use the
information to write questions and answers.
participles
Write the past simple forms and past
participles of these irregular verbs in
the chart.

‘Infinitive Past simple _ Past participle


1 buy bought | bought
fall | Corina
MY

;
give Leanne and Neil You
OH) B)/W)
NIA)

hear meet a famous \y 5X 9


leave person 2 |
read leave a bag in 2 by 10
the cinema |
see If
buy a film on E ; #
tell DVD a e
O

fall asleep 4 8 12
Use past participles from the chart in a during a film v , td law vi
to complete the sentences.
1 My sister’s very happy. She's fallen —_ Leanne

in love. 1 Has Leanne met a famous person?

2 Oh no! I've my jacket in the Yes, she has.


restaurant. 2 Has she 2
3 Sorry, | can’t make you a coffee. | haven't No, she .
any milk 3 Has ?
4 A This is a great book. No, ;
B | know. I've already ite 4 ?
5 | remember this film now. I've
it before.
6 My boyfriend has us tickets Corina and Neil
to see The Lion King at the theatre. 5 Have 2

7 A Have you ______ Jason's good


news? 6 ?
B Yes, he’s going to get married.
Has Isabel you about i 2
her party?
B Yes, it’s on Saturday but | can’t go. 8 2

You
9 Have you ?

10 ?

11 2

12 2

(Q Go online for more practice } 83


| want to go somewhere | have never ~
* 3 H / b h | been, and I'd like to go there with you.
‘4 e = e © Nn eve ry W e re! Douglas Adams, British writer

WAEErichcctoaiiod Loli lms esis.

1 GRAMMAR present perfect or ¢ Complete the questions with the present perfect
past simple? or past simple form of the verbs in brackets. Then
complete the short answers.
a Underline examples of the present perfect form
and Circle examples of the past simple.

A ‘Have you been on holiday recently?


B Yes, last month.
A 2Where did you ‘go?
B °We went to Ibiza for a week.

A *Has Jessie gone out?


B Yes, | think so.
eres she gone?
°| think she’s gone to a friend’s house. A Have 'you ever been ___ to Australia? (you / ever / be)
2 :
i time did she go? B Yes, | Sa
B ®She went about an hour ago. A > there? (you / go)
Bi*_ sto Sydney a few years ago. (go)
A *Have you ever tried Greek food?
B No, never.

b Complete the sentences with been or gone.


1 Has Paul gone home? He isn’t at his desk.
2 Have you ever been to Disneyland?
3 It's late so the children have sto. bee.
4 Kerry isn't here. She's ____ for a walk.
5 Your hair's shorter. Have you _. tothe LJ
hairdresser's? A Where's Megan?> _? (she / go out)
6 We've shopping, so the fridge is full. Brlthinkse: She © abeutaive
7 I've to the gym, so | need to have a minutes ago. (leave)
shower. A Where 7___

en
? (she go)
8 My parents are out. They've sto the B | don't kervow. She®_
ss _C (not aay)
supermarket.
9 My parents are away. They've on
holiday.
10 My girlfriend has never abroad.

______sitto the new Italian restaurant?


(you / be)
B Yes, we ;
A“ _ it? (you / like)
B Yes, we : . The food was great!
See

2 VOCABULARY learning irregular c Use the words to write two questions: the first present
perfect, the second past simple.
verbs
1 see a Fellini film
a_ Write the past simple forms and past Have you ever seen a Fellini film?
participles of these irregular verbs in
What film did you see?
the chart.
2 take a selfie
Infinitive | Past simple Past participle Have you ever E ?
1 be was / were | been Where did ——) ?
2 do 3 eat Japanese food
oe | esa =u
3 eat Have a a
get What q
is

5 have 4 win any money


= - " iL
6 lose
How much ie
meet
7 =
5 get lost
8 speak |
_ i! ?
9 sing
Where ?
ae i 6 meet a famous person
?
b Complete the sentences with past-
Who _ ?
participles from the chart in a.
1 Sorry, I've eaten _ all the biscuits. Can you d Answer the questions in ¢ for you.
buy some more? 1 I've seen a Fellini film. | saw La Dolce Vita.
2 She needs to sit down because she’s OR I've never seen a Fellini film
= __a shock!
3 I'm going to be late. I’ve the car
& WN

keys.
an

4 |'ve_ ___ my boyfriend’s mother, but


not his father.
5 She's nervous because she’s never
a song in public before.
6 Matt's __ his homework, so he’s 3 PRONUNCIATION irregular past participles
going out.
a_ Circle the word with a different vowel sound.
7 | haven't to Charlotte recently. Is

eI or ai}
she OK?
8 I've ____ to Spain, but not Portugal.
9 | can’t believe it! I’ve £10,000!
10 Have you heard about Jenny and Steve? fish horse egg | up train phone
They've ___ married! 1 2 3 4 5 6
given found | left come taken broken
written thought heard done made | known
seen caught said drunk read lost
driven worn sent got paid spoken

b 12.3 Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat


the words.

(a Go online for more practice } 8


“I'm not quite as cool @

The English File interview ' ; i |


ee would like to be.
British actor

1 GRAMMAR revision c Look at the time expressions in bold and


complete the sentences with the correct form
a Complete the questions. Write TWO words. of the verbs. Use the present simple, present
1 Whodo you live with? ~With my parents. continuous, past simple, present perfect, or
be going to.
__adoctor? Yes, lam.
NY

your brother do? He’s a builder. 1 We never have pizza for dinner. (have)
COON OH BW

of music do you like? Soul. 2 Nicole loves walking. She the dog fora
hear a noise? No, | can’t. walk twice a day. (take)
Annie crying? Because she’s sad. 3 you_—————__ your friends last
AO

weekend? (see)
raining? Yes, it is.
4 They tomorrow because Jack is ill. (not
beds are there? Six.
come)
_____ did your friends see? Star Wars.
5 you ever _ to South
go out last night? No, | didn’t.
ae
©

America? (be)
is that? It’s Amy’s phone.
as

6 your son to drive next


a

you yesterday? At university.


Sw

year? (learn)
a microwave? Yes, there is.
QO

7 We meat every day. (not eat)


14 aTVinthe room? Yes, there was.
8 We a film next Saturday. (see)
1S. _ you going to move? Next week.
2 youever saa famous
16 ever fallen in love? Yes, | have. person? (meet)
b Complete the sentences with ONE word. 10 Last night my husband _ dinner. (cook)
Her children are very young, five and seven. 11. What time you usually to

bed at the weekend? (go)


Jim lives inthe city. = flat is very big.
WDhHY

12 My boyfriend football at the moment.


Be quiet! _ say a word!
We always go on holiday __ August.
(play)
13 We to work yesterday. (not walk)
at

Who's girl over there? I’ve never seen


14 | never that book, but I'd
her before.
like to. (read)
I'm sorry. | ____ hear you. It's very noisy here.
ON O&O

My uncle is late. I'm waiting for as


| don't like , $0 | never go by plane. 2 VOCABULARY revision: word groups
We can’t make chips. There aren't ____
Oo

a Circle the word that is different.


potatoes.
Hungary Gapanese Turkey China
10 The hotel was full. There ____ a lot of
FWD =

German tourists. Egypt Switzerland Asia Mexico

11 I'm vegetarian. | don't eat meat. awful fantastic great nice


12 I'm 25 and you're 23. I'm ___ than you. builder hairdresser cooker waiter
13 He chose the expensive shoes in the aunt daughter niece brother
On

shop. All the other shoes were cheaper. spring cloudy snowy windy
14 They played really and won the match. fireplace cupboard sofa kitchen
mOnN

4-1. mushroom strawberries onion peas


15 My sister has a good job. She’s actress. chemist’s department store bridge
oO

shopping centre
b Continue the series. PRONUNCIATION revision: sounds
1 one, two, three, four t
Circle the word with a different sound.
2 ten, twenty,
3 Monday, Tuesday, Mm

4
z fish 11 rich ‘dirty big
first, second, aes

5 morning, afternoon,
6 once, twice, |2 bread peas tea
7 |
summer, autumn, ere ee

8 June, July, —
3 safe black fat
9 second, minute,
0 day, week, &
CEs cor 4 dark day far
c Complete the phrases with a verb. oo

1 listen Ss to music 6 t ____ photos


Dp clock 5 money watch doctor
2d__ exercise 7 m___ a lot of noise
3 5 __ sorry 8g _ dressed
4 h_ __a shower 9w__ glasses an horse 6 found short bought
5 g _______ shopping 10 u__ __ a computer

d NOPE the text. Write ONE word in each space. 2 bull 7 cook food good

Mr Holmes is very different from all the other a 8 who do go


films about 'the _—_ famous detective.
In this film, Holmes is 93 years old. He
bird 9 tired thirsty nurse
f live at 221B Baker Street in SP
London, but on a farm ° ._-the
country. He has retired from his work as Bo 0.
10 eat healthy breakfast
4
detective, and he now
spends his days with his bees. He lives sei train 11 paid steak said
with a new housekeeper, Mrs Munro, and
her son Roger. Roger likes Holmes, and
he often helps him with the bees. But ad, bike 12 buy nice ring
Holmes is worried about two things. First,
he knows he ° losing his memory. Second,
© 12.4 Listen and check.
he can’t remember why he decided ° retire. Some
medicine helps him remember what happened. In the past, he Underline the stressed syllable.
and’ friend Dr Watson received a call from a man 1 hos pi tal 7 \talian
called Thomas. Thomas was worried about his wife Ann, because 2 expensive 8 August
she was never at home and he ® know where she 3 magazine 9 difficult
went. Holmes followed Ann to a music teacher’s house where she 4 head phones 10 musician
played a strange instrument, a glass harmonica. After the class, she
5 admin is tra tor 11 garage
2 _ shopping. When Holmes saw what she bought at the
6 engineer 12 bananas
shop, he thought she wanted to kill ' husband. The
® 2.5 Listen and check.
case ended very badly, and Holmes retired. Soon after he remembers
Qa.

this, Holmes has a new problem. Mrs Munro finds Roger nearly dead
next to the bees. She wants to kill the bees. In the end, Holmes finds
the answer to the mystery, and he saves his bees. Mr Holmes is a good
film, but it’s a lot slower a ___ normal detective movies.
The thing about it is lan McKellen’s fantastic
performance as Sherlock Holmes.

(a Go online for more practice } (@ Go online to check your progress | 87


ANSWER KEY
6 Would you like a hot chocolate?
1A He isn't German, he’s

ONAN W
They aren't in Egypt, they’re in No, thanks.
She isn’t British, she’s
1 GRAMMAR 4 SOCIAL ENGLISH
It isn't from France, it’s from
a 3 are, 4 you're, 5 is, 6 he’s, 7 she, I'm not Scottish, I’m 2 about, 3 problem, 4 that, 5 business,
8 she’s, 9 is, 10 it's, 11 are, 12 we're, It isn't Brazilian, it’s 6 perfect, 7 time
13 they, 14 they're
Are you American?
Can you remember...? 1

AOOBWNH
b 2'm,3's,4're, 5's, 6 ‘re are you from
¢ 2\'m,3 They're, 4 she’s, 5 You're, 6 He's, Are you a student?
7 we're is / 's your teacher from 1 GRAMMAR
Is she English? 2 isn't, 3 your, 4 aren't, 5 you, 6 Is
2 PRONUNCIATION
e Students’ own answers
a /t/six,in 2 VOCABULARY
/i:/ three
/ee/ man, thanks 1C 2 today, 3 thirteen, 4 Polish, 5 Europe,
6 Germany, 7 door, 8 repeat
/e/ ten, well
/ev/ eight, day
1 VOCABULARY 3 PRONUNCIATION
/ai/ fine, nice a board, computer, door, picture, table,
2 bye, 3 his, 4 do, 5 table, 6 go
wall, window
¢ 2tennis, 3 eighteen, 4 thirteen,
5 bas ket ball, 6 good bye, 7 e mail, b 3d,4b,51,6a,7c¢,8e,9j, 10g, 4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
8 internet, 9 com pu ter, 10 ho tel 11i,12k 2'b,3'a;'4 6-5 6) 64,76, 8 a, 9's, 105
¢ 2 Sorry, 3 have, please, 4 spell, 5 What,
3 VOCABULARY
a 2 Sunday, 3 Thursday, 4 Monday,
6 How, 7 Can, please, 8 repeat, please,
9 know
2A
5 Friday, 6 Wednesday, 7 Tuesday
2 PRONUNCIATION
1 VOCABULARY
b 2 twelve, fourteen, sixteen a Across: 5 ticket, 8 scissors, 10 phone,
3 eighteen, nineteen, twenty a 2 South, 3 Asia, 4 do
11 pen, 12 key
4 eleven, thirteen, fifteen ¢ 25,30,4A,5E Down: 1 dictionary, 2 photo, 4 tissue,
c 2 Tuesday, 3 eight, 4 Thursday, 5 four, 6 lamp, 7 diary, 9 coin
6 Saturday
3 GRAMMAR
b 2in, 3 under, 4 under, 5 on, 6 in
a 2you, 3 his, 4 she, 5 it, 6 our, 7 your,
d 1 Hello. |’m Lola. You're in my English
class.
8 they 2 GRAMMAR
Oh! Nice to meet you, Lola. b 2His, 3 Our, 4 My, 5 Its, 6 your, 7 Their a 3lt'sa, 4 It's an, 5 It's a, 6 It’s an, 7 It’s a,
Wh

Nice to meet you, too. ¢ 2 book 8 it'sa


Well, see you on Monday, Lola. 3 his bike b -s: keys, pencils, photos, tickets,
&

No, the class is on Tuesday, not 4 It's our classroom. windows


on

Monday! 5 It's her chair. -es: classes, sandwiches, watches


Bye. 6 It's their pizza. -ies: countries, diaries, dictionaries
NO

Goodbye. 7 It's my laptop/computer. ¢ 1men,2 woman, 3 people, 4 child


8 It's your house.
4
IB
é d 2 your, 3 you, 4 your, 5 your, 6 your,
2 man, 3 children, 4 people, 5 women

7 your, 8 you
ONRWN PD

1 VOCABULARY e Students’ own answers


dictionaries
a 2 Brazil, 3 Chinese, 4 England, 5 French,
It's a charger.
6 Ireland, 7 Mexican, 8 Poland, 9 Swiss,
They're magazines.
10 Turkey Practical English They're glasses.
; It's a pen.
b 3 Japanese, 4 Hungary, 5 American, VOCABULARY
6 Italy, 7 Spanish, 8 Scotland,
COUBWNHD

2 single, 3 double, 4 bar, 5 reception, on the desk.


9 Egyptian, 10 Czech Republic
6 ground floor is under the desk.
¢ 2 South America, 3 Europe, 4 Africa, The magazines are in the bag.
5 North America, 6 Australia CHECKING IN The glasses are on the laptop.
d 1 eighty-three a 2sign, 3 lift, 4 you, 5 spell, 6 right, The pen is in the notebook.
2 fifty-one, twenty-seven 7 key, 8 moment
f Students’ own answers
3. fifty-two, forty-four b2 Can you spell that, please?
4 thirty-six, twenty-eight That's right. 3 PRONUNCIATION
ONonhwh

Just a moment. a 2classes, 3 watches, 4 sandwiches,


2 PRONUNCIATION Can you sign here, please? 5 glasses
a 2 Chilna), 3 Gerima)ny, 4 Irefland), Here's your key.
5 Eufrope), 6 Polland, 7 \ftajly, 8Ja)pan The lift is over there.
Thank you. 2B
c 4 Swiss, 2 English, 3 Chinese, 4 Spanish
WOULD YOU LIKE...? 1 VOCABULARY
3 GRAMMAR
2 Would you like a beer? a 2pink, 3 red, 4 orange, 5 yellow,
a 2 Where's she from? 6 green, 7 blue, 8 brown, 9 grey,
No, thanks.
3 Are they from South America? 10 black
3 Would you like a Coke?
4 Are you from Spain?
No, thanks. b 3 light, 4 high, 5 short, 6 empty, 7 big,
5 Is he from Poland?
4 Would you like a tea? 8 poor, 9 old, 10 right, 11 good, 12 fast,
6 Are we in room five?
Yes, please. 13 strong, 14 different
6b 25-6 2.64,43,46 5 Would you like a mineral water? c¢ 2 really cold, 3 very clean,
Yes, please. 4 quite young, 5 really bad, 6 very long

88
ANSWER KEY
2 GRAMMAR b 2don't go, 3 has, 4 doesn’t work, b 2Do you live, 3 Do you have, 4 Is she,
a 3v¥,4Xabig house, 5 X old magazines, 5 rains, 6 live, 7 don't speak, 8 studies, 5 Where do you, 6 Do you like
6v7,7V¢7,8X expensive watches, 9 v,
9 don't do, 10 opens is / 's your phone number

OnNaonpfpWw
10 X young women ¢ 2study, 3 works, 4 doesn't like, 5 wants, does Toni go
That's an expensive phone. 6 go, 7 don't finish, 8 cook do you like
WN

My hair is quite long. glasses Are you


are my keys

OOANAOUOHRWND
Are they new students? drinks mineral water
Does your boyfriend like
OnNonf

Your boots are really dirty. He does housework


It is an old city. He doesn’t play the guitar.
doesn’t eat vegetables
2 VOCABULARY
That isn’t a very good book.
His house is quite near. wears glasses a 2e,3a,4f,5h,6d,7b,8g

¢ 2a beautiful city, 3 fast cars, She doesn’t drink mineral water. b 2 What kind of, 3 What, 4 How many,
4 dangerous animals, 5 rich people, She doesn’t do housework. 5 Why, 6 Who, 7 Which, 8 Where
6 a difficult language 10 She plays the guitar.
¢ 2 Where, 3 When, 4 How many,
11-15 Students’ own answers
d 2 old, 3 very old, 4 is very tall, 5 What kind of, 6 Which, 7 Who, 8 Why
5 is quite short, 6 is quite tall 3 PRONUNCIATION d Students’ own answers
e Students’ own answers a 2 watches, 3 finishes, 4 uses, 5 closes,
3 PRONUNCIATION
6 changes
3 PRONUNCIATION a 2f,3a,4b,5g,6e,7¢
a 2
4
green jeans, 3 a black cat,
a fast charger, 5 hot dogs,
3B c¢ 2 Where do you live?
3 What car do you drive?
6 a short story, 7 a good book, 1 GRAMMAR 4 What kind of films do you like?
8 new shoes 5 Who's your favourite singer?
a 3v,4X Does Grace do, 5 Vv, 6X Does
your room have, 7 X Does your office
2C have, 8 Y, 9X Does your girlfriend Practical English
drive?, 10 X Does your teacher speak
1 VOCABULARY 1 VOCABULARY
b 2do,g, 3 ls, f, 4 do, e, 5 Are, d,
a 2 thirsty, 3 happy, 4 cold, 5 sad, 6 does, b, 7 Is, h, 8 does, a 2 half past, 3 eleven o'clock,
6 stressed, 7 bored, 8 hot, 9 hungry, 4 twenty-five to nine, 5 quarter past twelve,
10 tired, 11 worried, 12 frightened Does he play
6 twenty to six, 7 twenty-five past two,
ONOonh WwW

Do your parents live 8 ten to seven


b 2 thirsty, 3 sad, 4 angry, 5 happy, 6 cold Do you do
¢ 2am/'m tired, 3 am/'m frightened, Does Miriam wear 2 BUYING A COFFEE
4 is /'s hot, 5 are / ‘re bored, Do people speak
a Regular or large?
6 is / ’s hungry Do they earn

HW
PaOrParwarayp
Large, please.

=O0MNAM
2 GRAMMAR 2 VOCABULARY To have here or take away?
To take away.
a 2 Let's stop here. a architect, builder, chef, cleaner, dentist,
Anything else?
3 Let's sit here. doctor, engineer, guide, lawyer,
No thanks. How much is that?
4 Let's not eat here. manager, model, pilot, soldier, teacher,
That's £3.65, please.
5 Let's go there. waiter, vet
Sorry, how much?
6 Let's open the window. b 2 taxi driver, 3 factory worker, £3.65. Thank you. And your
b 3 Answer, 4 Stop, 5 Don't do, 6 Turn off, 4 receptionist, 5 flight attendant, change.
7 Don't read, 8 Don't cross 6 accountant, 7 hairdresser, 8 footballer, 12 B Thanks.
Let's go to a restaurant. 9 shop assistant
b 2 Can |, 3 or double, 4 take away,
NOOO WwW

Close the door. ¢ 2drive, 3 earn, 4 wear, 5 speak, 6 travel, 5 have here, 6 is that, 7 how much,
Let's go on holiday. 7 work, 8 have, 9 earn, 10 work 8 your change
Have a drink. d ajournalist 2, a nurse 3, a police officer 1
Let's go home. 3 SOCIAL ENGLISH
e 2an, 3 for, 4 unemployed, 5 a, 6 retired,
a 2 Would you like something to drink?
3 PRONUNCIATION 7 in
Talk to you later.
f Students’ own answers
RW

a 2 Turn off, 3 Let's ask, 4 Don't open, Is this your first time in the UK?
5 Let's eat, 6 Don't sit on g Students’ own answers Would you like something to drink?
o

BWH

3 PRONUNCIATION Is this your first time in the UK?


3A Talk to you later.
a /3:/ dirty, Germany, nurse, Thursday,
1 VOCABULARY university, work
a 2take, 3 do, 4 say, 5 like, 6 read, /a/ actor, cleaner, doctor, footballer, Can you remember...? 1-3
manager, understand
7 want, 8 speak 1 GRAMMAR
b 2d,3h,4e,59,6a,7b,8c
¢ 2play the guitar, 3 work in an office,
aC 2 work, 3 Don't turn off, 4 doesn't have,
5 Are, 6 Does, wear
4 listen to music, 5 do homework,
6 have a garden, 7 eat vegetables,
1 GRAMMAR 2 VOCABULARY
8 speak German a 2 Do you like animals? 2 window, 3 bag, 4 wear, 5 cheap,
Is your dog hungry? 6 late, 7 tissue, 8 watch
NOOR WwW

2 GRAMMAR How many languages do you speak?


a 2b,3b,4a,5a,6b,7a,8a Are you a vet? 3 PRONUNCIATION
Where is your teacher from? 2 blue, 3 high, 4 charger, 5 watches,
Does your house have a big garden? 6 hairdresser
ANSWER KEY
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY 3 GRAMMAR She can't paint.

a
He can't swim.

WH
2c¢,3b,4a,5a,6a,7b,8c¢,9a,10b a in the winter, the afternoon,1984
He can cook.
on Monday, Saturday evening,
Can you paint?
Gh 21st August

BWNHM
at night, the weekend, Christmas Can you swim?
1 GRAMMAR Can you cook?
b 2in,3 at, 4 at, 5 in, 6 on, 7 at, 8 at, 9 to,
a Do you know Barbara's sister? 10 in 3 PRONUNCIATION
OnNaonswWh

Tim's wife is Russian. c 2at,3to,40n, 5 in, 6 at, 7 at, 8 In, b 1 A Can you speak German?
| work in my father’s shop. 9 on, 10 in B Yes, | can. ¥
The Volvo is my parents’ car. d Students’ own answers | can't find the keys. /
The children's room is very untidy.

OabRWN
She can sing.
Chris's friends are in Ireland. Where can | buy a newspaper?
Where is the men’s hairdresser? A Can you cook?
b 3A,4B,5B,6A,7A,8B 1 VOCABULARY B No, | can't. “
c¢ 3 Whose, 4 Who's, 5 Who's, 6 Whose, 6 He can’t swim. /
a 2 February, 3 March, 4 April, 5 May,
7 Who's, 8 Whose 6 June, 7 July, 8 August, 9 September
they 10 October, 11 November 5B
BWR

is it b 2 twelve, 3 seven, 4 sixty, 5 four,


keys are they 1 VOCABULARY
6 twenty-four, 7 thirty, 8 fifty-two
Whose umbrella is it? a 2 practise the piano, 3 bark, 4 have a
¢ 2never, 3 usually, 4 once, 5 sometimes,
OO

Whose headphones are they? noisy party, 5 argue, 6 play loud music,
6 three times a week 7 cry, 8 make a lot of noise
sunglasses
O

OOBWNHMH

Sandra’s charger 2 GRAMMAR b 2have, 3 bark, 4 cry, 5 make, 6 argue,


They're my sister's keys. a 3X Mike sometimes drives to work. 7 play, 8 have
It’s my father’s umbrella. -4/,5X They go to Italy every summer. ¢ Students’ own answers
They're Amy's headphones. 6 X Ellie drinks coffee three times a day.
7 /,8 X We study English twice a week. 2 GRAMMAR
2 VOCABULARY
9 X | am always stressed. 10 ¥ a 2are, 3isn't, 4is, 5'mnot, 6 aren't
a 2 father, 3 aunt, 4 husband, 5 sister,
6 son, 7 niece, 8 cousin
b 3 My mother goes shopping every b 2 is buying, 3 aren't dancing, 4 ls,
morning. coming, 5 isn't wearing, 6 Are, watching,
b 2niece, 3 aunt, 4 grandmother, | hardly ever sleep for eight hours. 7 'm not working, 8 are swimming
5 cousin, 6 grandfather, 7 nephew,
ONoOns

We see our friends every weekend. are playing football


8 brother-in-law, 9 mother-in-law, | usually get up at quarter to seven.

@AnNonbhwn
are arguing
10 stepmother My children are always happy. is /'s barking
husband She takes the dog for a walk three is /'s crying
OmONANHRWNDY

Mia's sister times a day. is / 's playing the guitar


He's Mia's son, relaxed is /'s singing
She's Mia's niece. is / 's talking on her phone
NRWN

does sport or exercise


He's Mia's brother-in-law. often eats healthy food
She's Mia's daughter. He is never ill. 3 PRONUNCIATION
He's Mia's nephew. sometimes sleeps for eight hours b 2 pink, 3 long, 4 uncle, 5 drink,
He’s Mia’s father.
OANA

is often relaxed 6 Hungary, 7 young, 8 think


d Students’ own answers She never does sport or exercise.
3 PRONUNCIATION 10
She hardly ever eats healthy food,
She is always ill.
5C
a nurse, model, journalist 11-15 Students’ own answers 1 VOCABULARY
¢ 1b,2d,3a,4c
3 PRONUNCIATION a 2winter, 3 summer, 4 autumn
b 2 windy, 3 hot, 4 snowing, 5 sunny,
4B a 2home,
6 happy
3 hospital, 4 hour, 5 hairdresser,
6 raining, 7 cold, 8 cloudy
1 VOCABULARY b his not pronounced in hour. ¢ 2\tshot. 3 It's raining. 4 It's snowing.
5 It's windy. 6 It's foggy. 7 It's sunny.
a 2have a shower, 3 have breakfast, 4 go
to work, 5 go home, 6 go shopping SA 8 It’s cold.
2 GRAMMAR
b 2 finish, 3 see, 4 put on, 5 do, 6 walk,
7 relax, 8 take, 9 get, 10 have
1 VOCABULARY a 2 I'm sightseeing.
a Down: 2 meet, 3 see, 5 give, 8 sing I'm having dinner.
ONOMNHKW

¢ 2 get, 3 have, 4 have, 5 go, 6 go, 7 get,


Across: 4 remember, 6 paint, 7 use, do they usually go
8 go, 9 go, 10 have, 11 get, 12 go, 9 dance
13 go, 14 have, 15 have She travels
b 2 draw, 3 look, 4 run, 5 send, 6 swim, Is it raining
2 PRONUNCIATION 7 take, 8 wait does your girlfriend do?
a 2 | have a shower at eight. c 2help, 3 leave, 4 tell, 5 try, 6 hear, Are you working
3 He starts work at eleven. 7 talk, 8 find makes, isn't cooking
aOmBWNM

4 He has a shave after breakfast. am /'m working, finish


5 They speak on the phone every 2 GRAMMAR practise, are / ‘re playing
evening. a 2b,3d,4e,5a,6f goes, is / 's working
| write a lot of emails. b 2can’t talk, 3 can see, 4 can't turn am /'m reading, buy
oOo

90
ANSWER KEY
¢ 2don't need, 3 is /'s raining, 3 PRONUNCIATION 8 Where is /’s Scott from?
4 are visiting, 5 love, 6 is standing, $ What does Harriet play?
b 2 this, 3 me, 4 these, 5 it, 6 niece
7 isn't looking, 8 is taking, 9 go 10 Where do Gray, Jason, and Chris live?

3 PRONUNCIATION 6B 3 PRONUNCIATION
a 2 Westminster Abbey a 2 journalist, 3 nurse, 4 lunch, 5 summer
Co vent Gar den
1 VOCABULARY
€ 2 | really like it. It's fantastic.
MN HW

St Paul's Ca the dral a 2-second, 3 third, 4 fifth, 5 twelfth,


3
OODONA

| don’t like him. He’s awful.


Pi cca di lly Cir cus 6 thirteenth, 7 twentieth, 8 twenty-first 4 | don't like her. She's terrible.
Lei cester Square b sixth, eighth
the Hou ses of Par lia ment
7A

ONOOHWPN
ninth, eleventh
Tra fal gar Square eighteenth, twenty-second
Wem bley Sta di um fifteenth, twentieth 1 GRAMMAR
1 the Tow er of Lon don twenty-first, twenty-eighth
a 2 Were, 3 wasn't, 4 were, 5 wasn’t,
twenty-third, twenty-second
6 Were, 7 was, 8 weren't
Practical English thirtieth, thirty-first
b 2 was, 3 Was, 4 wasn't, 5 was, 6 was,
31/10, the thirty-first of October
1 VOCABULARY 7 were, 8 were

OPWNH
1/1, the first of January
2 jacket, 3 jeans, 4 shirt, 5 sweater, 4/7, the fourth of July c 2 Is, isn’t, was, ‘s / is
6 trousers, 7 T-shirt, 8 skirt 14/2, the fourteenth of February 3 are, were
4 ‘s / is, was, were
2 BUYING CLOTHES 2 PRONUNCIATION 5 was, was
a 2size, 3 medium, 4 large, 5 try, a 2a,3a,4b6,5a,6b6,7b,8a d Students’ own answers
6 changing, 7 Thank, 8 much
3 GRAMMAR 2 PRONUNCIATION
b 2 over there, 3 there
a 2 painting, 3 dancing, 4 running, aA Who was Andy Warhol?
c 2That, 3 Those, 4 These
* 5 cooking, 6 swimming, 7 studying, He was an artist.
8 writing, 9 playing

WPWOPAWYPW
3 SOCIAL ENGLISH Was he English?
driving at night No, he wasn’t. He was American.
2 It's so cool! 3 What's wrong? 4 No way!,
doesn't mind sitting in cafés When was he born?
OOONANHKWN

5 Right now? 6| have to go. 7 Have fun!


He loves swimming in the sea. He was born in 1928.
He doesn’t like watching football. Were his parents American?
Can you remember...? 1-5 loves dancing at parties No, they weren't.
hates driving at night She was Swiss.
1 GRAMMAR

NOUOBWNY
She likes sitting in cafés. He wasn't rich.
2 children, 3 doesn't, 4 brother's, 5 Is, She doesn’t like swimming in the sea. They weren't expensive.
6 Don't stop, 7 usually cycles, on, 8 Who's, She doesn’t mind watching football. Where were you?
x

9 are you going 11-15 Students’ own answers Was she a vet?
¢ 2 the twenty-fifth of December He was wrong.
2 VOCABULARY
He gets up quite early.
2 soldier, 3 have children, 4 easy, 5 run, 3 VOCABULARY
coONonhw

They have eggs.


6 cheap, 7 eighty, 8 builder
They have lunch at home. a -er dancer, painter, singer, writer

3 PRONUNCIATION They watch a film (on TV). -or actor, director, inventor
They play games together. -ist artist, novelist, pianist, scientist
2 mother, 3 take, 4 hot, 5 hour, 6 lunch -ian musician, politician
They go to bed very late.
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY d Students’ own answers b 3wasan actor, 4 was a scientist,
5 was a singer, 6 were inventors,
2b,3a,4b,5a,6b,7¢,8b6,9a, 10c
6C 7 was a writer / novelist,
8 were painters / artists
6A 1 VOCABULARY Ge 3 Was Charlotte Bronte a novelist?
1 GRAMMAR a Down: 2 guitar, 3 accordian, 6 bass, Yes, she was.
4 Was Frida Kahlo a pianist?
a 2you, 3 him, 4 her, 5 it, 6 us, 7 you, 7 piano
Across: 4 drums, 5 keyboard, 8 violin, No, she wasn't. She was an artist.
8 them 5 Were J.R.R. Tolkien and C.S. Lewis
9 saxophone
b 2him, 3 you, 4 them, 5 us, 6 me, 7 you, musicians?
8 her, 9 him, 10 them b 2 guitarist, 3 accordionist, 4 drummer, No, they weren’‘t. They were writers.
5 keyboard player, 6 bass player, Was David Bowie a singer?
¢ 3he, me, 41, them, 5 She, us, 6 We, it, 7 pianist, 8 violinist, 9 saxophonist
7 they, him, 8 |, you Yes, he was.
€ 18,2634, 46,56) 6¢ Were Vivaldi and Bach composers?
d 2her, 3 he, 4 him, 5 them, 6 they, 7 her,
Yes, they were.
8 she 2 GRAMMAR Was Dante Alighieri a politician?
2 VOCABULARY a 2 doesn't, 3 Is, 4 aren't, 5 Do, 6 don't, No, he wasn’t. He was a poet.
7 isn't, 8 Does
a 2d,3e,49,5f,6h,7¢,8a
b 2arrive, 3 desert, 4 comfortable, 5 sells,
b 2do, 3 isn't, 4 don't, 5 aren't, 6 Does, 7B
7 is, 8 doesn't, 9 don't, 10 Are
6 valuable, 7 through, 8 village 1 GRAMMAR
¢ 2 inside, 3 decide, 4 strange, play
WP

is Fiona a 2 called, didn't call


5 mountain, 6 leave, 7 into, 8 surprised liked, didn’t like
does Harriet live
NOOB W
NOOB

How old are Chris and Gray? looked, didn't look


What does Jason play? checked, didn’t check
Where do Scott and Fiona live? booked, didn't book
played, didn’t play
1
ANSWER KEY
What time did the match finish? go with 2 GRAMMAR

ONAonkhWPND
PWN
Did you like your birthday presents? travel
a 2 | wasn’t, 3 Is he, 41 could,
What did your brother study at did they arrive
5 He can’t, 6 Could you, 7 She studies,
university? the weather like
8 We didn't like, 9 Does it finish,
Did your parents arrive last night? What did they do?
10 He spoke, 11 She doesn’t have,
aw

Where did your friends live in Where did they have dinner?
12 Did you feel
Germany? / Where in Germany did Did they have a good time?
your friends live? 3 X all the lights were off, 4 Vv,
d Students’ own answers
7 Did you cry at the end of the film? 5 X we couldn't see who it was,
8 What time did Sandra start work 6 X It was Steven Potter, 7 V,
yesterday? Practical English 8 X we went to his house at 6.00 a.m.,
9 X He didn't want to speak to us, 10 ¥
¢ 2 When did Amy Winehouse die? 1 VOCABULARY
She died in 2011. 3 did you see, 4 did you go,
2 straight, 3 right, 4 past, 5 end, street, 5 Did she like, 6 did, finish,
3 When did Spotify start?
6 corner, 7 bridge, 8 traffic lights 7 did you do, 8 did you leave,
It started in 2008.
4 When did Neil Armstrong walk on 9 Did you go, 10 Did you get,
2 ASKING FOR DIRECTIONS
the moon? 11 did you go
He walked on the moon in 1969.
a 2 Turn left at the traffic lights.
5 When did the satellite Juno arrive at
Is the station near here? 3 VOCABULARY

anon w
Jupiter? Could you say that again? a 2 come, came, 3 drink, drank,
It's at the end of the street. 4 drive, drove, 5 give, gave,
It arrived in 2016.
You can't miss it! 6 know, knew, 7 put, put, 8 sit, sat,
6 When did the first tablets appear?
| don't know exactly where 9 swim, swam, 10 wake, woke,
They appeared in 2002.
7 When did Tim Berners-Lee create the
Can you tell me the way to the 11 win, won, 12 write, wrote
station?
World Wide Web? 2 met, 3 thought, 4 found, 5 bought,
He created it in 1990. b 2 Is the station near here? 6 lost, 7 broke, 8 took, 9 made,
_ 3 | don't know exactly where. 10 could
2 PRONUNCIATION 4 Can you tell me the way to the
2 drove, 3 knew, 4 wanted, 5 watched,
a 2 painted, 3 waited, 4 posted, station?
6 waited, 7 saw, 8 followed, 9 was,
5 started, 6 decided 5 Turn left at the traffic lights
10 stopped, 11 opened, 12 took,
6 Could you say that again
3 VOCABULARY 13 left, 14 had, 15 looked, 16 wasn't,
7 It's at the end of the street.
17 was
a 2 two years ago 8 You can’t miss it!
last month
3 SOCIAL ENGLISH 8B
OoMONoOnhW

yesterday morning
two hours ago a 2could, 3 Maybe, 4 would, 5 nice,
last July 6 there, 7 course, 8 meet 1 VOCABULARY
two weeks ago b what would you like to visit? a Across: 4 mirror, 7 shelf, 9 fridge,
Wh

yesterday afternoon That's really nice of you 10 stairs


in 1990 What is there to see? Down: 1 carpet, 2 cooker, 3 armchair,
10 the day before yesterday 5 fireplace, 6 bed, 7 shower, 8 lamp
OnNonh

Maybe another time?


b 2ago, 3 last, 4 yesterday, 5 yesterday, Yes, of course. 2 bathroom, 3 dining room, 4 study,
6 ago, 7 in, 8 last What a view! 5 garage, 6 kitchen, 7 living room,
We could go to the British Museum. 8 bedroom, 9 garden
¢ Students’ own answers
2 balcony, 3 wardrobe, 4 microwave,
7C Can you remember...? 1-7 5 wall, 6 bath, 7 dishwasher, 8 plant

1 GRAMMAR 2 GRAMMAR
1 GRAMMAR
2 'm working, 3 found, were, a 2 Is there, 3 there isn't, 4 there's,
a 2drank, 3 bought, 4 knew, 5 found,
4 are / 're having, 5 didn’t get, 6 don't like 5 are there, 6 There are, 7 a, 8 there is,
6 thought, 7 took, 8 said, 9 put on 9 any, 10 any, 11 some
b went shopping after work last night VOCABULARY 2 Are there any carpets?
aAnkRWNH

wore jeans yesterday 2 fourteen, 3 fourth, 4 guitarist, 5 weather, 3 There aren't any plants
didn't have dinner at home last night 6 every day, 7 month, 8 have a garden 4 There are some books
bought a lot of things yesterday 5 Are there any glasses
didn’t get up early yesterday PRONUNCIATION 6 There aren't any files
morning 2 three, 3 those, 4 jacket, 5 needed,
7 felt ill yesterday 2 it, 3 There, 4 they, 5 There, 6 There,
6 started 7 there, 8 there, 9 there, 10 They
8 didn’t go out last week
9 didn’t have breakfast yesterday GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY 2 There's a sofa under the bike.
10 couldn't come to my party last year 2 first, 3 for, 4 took, 5 back, 6 didn’t, 7 was,
3 There are some boxes on the
¢ 3did you go, 4 did you wear, shelves.
8 her, 9 spoke, 10 weren't
5 did you get, 6 Did you get / take, 4 There's a small table in front of the
sofa.
7 Did you have, 8 Was
SA 5 There's a small carpet on the floor.
2 VOCABULARY
a 2 ferawalk, 3 a-geodtime, 4 a-car,
1 PRONUNCIATION e
6 There's a window in the corner.
Students’ own answers
5 by+train, 6 shopping a 2said, 3 lost, 4 had, 5 bought, 6 drove,
7 could, 8 learned f Students’ own answers
b 2 got, 3 had, 4 went, 5 got, 6 had,
7 went, 8 had, 9 went, 10 had, 11 went, 3 PRONUNCIATION
12 had a 2 stairs, 3 we're, 4 hair

92
ANSWER KEY
9B 2 GRAMMAR
8C a cheaper, colder, higher
1 GRAMMAR 1 VOCABULARY sadder, thinner, wetter

PWN
a 2 There weren't any chairs. a 2 box, 3 carton, 4 tin, 5 packet, 6 can, dirtier, drier, hungrier
3 Was there a dishwasher? 7 bottle more beautiful, more difficult,
4 There were some cupboards. more comfortable
b 2 box, 3 jar, 4 packet, 5 bottle, 6 tin,
5 Were there any glasses? further, better

Ww
7 carton
6 There wasn't a table. is bigger than China
¢ 2 packet, nuts, 3 carton, milk,

ONAOOAhWNH
b 2 were, 3 was, 4 wasn’t, 5 were, 6 was, is drier than Manchester
4 can, Coke/cola, 5 box, cakes,
7 was, 8 weren't, 9 were is shorter than January
6 bottle, oil, 7 tin, peas
is safer than skiing
¢ 2 there weren't, 3 Was there,
2 PRONUNCIATION are worse than Fridays
4 there wasn’t, 5 there wasn’t,
is colder than Spain
6 Was there, 7 there weren't, b 2salt, 3 shopping, 4 centre is harder to learn than Spanish
8 Were there, 9 there were
3 GRAMMAR drier than Istanbul

WNH
2 VOCABULARY a 3vV,4X alittle milk, 5 X None, is more expensive than the women’s
a 2 next to, 3 in front of, 4 on, 5 under, 6 Xa few biscuits, 7 X We don’t watch
6 between, 7 opposite, 8 over, 9 behind eat many snacks, 8 ¥ 4 is bigger than the townhouse
5 Lamborghini is faster than the
b 2next to, 3 opposite, 4 behind, 5 under, How much, a lot of sugar in her tea
anbkwhd Mercedes
6 between, 7 in front of, 8 on, 9 above How many, many biscuits
How many, quite a lot of sweets d Students’ own answers
c¢ 2 from...to, 3 into, 4 through, 5 out of,
How much, much exercise
6 up 3 PRONUNCIATION
How many, any (cups of) coffee
d 3 there weren't any shelves or a 2/is shorter than, 3 is dirtier than,
cupboards How many calories are there in a
NO

4 are healthier than, 5 is colder than,


4 There was a window banana? 6 is higher than
5 There weren't any curtains ‘3. How many oranges are there in a
6 There wasn't a shower in the carton of orange juice?
bathroom 4 How much salt is there in a bowl of Practical English
7 There was only a bath cereal?
5 How many eggs are there in a box? 1 VOCABULARY
8 There were three spiders in the bath
6 How much jam is there in a jar? 2 Starters, 3 soup, 4 Main courses, 5 sauce,
3 PRONUNCIATION 7 How many tomatoes are there ina 6 Grilled, 7 Desserts, 8 Home-made
a 2 cupboard, 3 white, 4 know, 5 autumn, bottle of ketchup?
8 How many spices are there in a 2 ORDERING A MEAL
6 walk, 7 builder, 8 wrong
curry? a 2 Come this way, please.
9 How much butter is there in a Do you have a reservation?
9A
ONOWMHW
croissant? I'd like the lasagne, please.

1 VOCABULARY 10 How many potatoes are there in a


small packet of crisps?
Just water for me.
Still or sparkling?
a Across: 6 chicken, 8 cake, 9 jam, What would you like to drink?
11 cereal
Down: 1 butter, 2 steak, 3 rice, 5 chips, 9C A table for two, please.
A table for two, please.
1 VOCABULARY
oa

7 coffee, 10 milk
OnNAOnOhWNH

Come this way, please.


b Vegetables: carrots, mushrooms, onions, Are you ready to order?
a 2 520 6 475,000
peas, potatoes I'd like the lasagne, please.
3 1,830 7 1,700,000
Snacks: biscuits, chocolate, crisps, nuts, What would you like to drink?
4 2,800 8 8,250,000
sweets Just water for me.
5 30,640
Fruit: bananas, oranges, pineapple, Still or sparkling?
strawberries b 2 twenty-two, and
¢ 2ice cream, 3 fish, 4 sugar, 5 bread,
3 forty-three thousand 3 SOCIAL ENGLISH
4 eight hundred
6 eggs, 7 olive oil, 8 lettuce Would you like a dessert?
5 eighteen million, ninety-one
OnNownpwh

Not for me, thanks.


2 GRAMMAR 6 four hundred and nineteen thousand
Nothing special.
7 twenty-four
a 2a,3some, 4 an, 5 some, 6 some, 7 a, The same for me, please.
8 thirteen, nine hundred and fifty-four
8 an, 9 some Yes, go ahead.
thousand
b 3a,4some, 5a, 6some, 7 a, 8some
Good news?
¢ 2 eight hundred and ninety-five Could we have the bill, please?
aren't any herbs in our garden 3 four thousand five hundred
ONoanbhWNDM

had an egg for breakfast 4 twelve thousand four hundred and


is some sugar in my coffee seventy Can you remember...? 1-9
ate some snacks yesterday 5 thirty-three thousand nine hundred
1 GRAMMAR
were some spices in the cupboard and thirty
didn't make a cake for his birthday 6 five hundred and seventy-five 2 weren't, 3 did, 4 aren't, 5 an, 6 don't
wasn’t any bread on the table thousand six hundred
7 six million two hundred and fifty
2 VOCABULARY
d 2some, 3 some, 4 any, 5 an, 6 any,
thousand 2 find, 3 housework, 4 tablet, 5 usually,
7 any, 8 some, 9 a, 10 a, 11 any,
8 thirty-four million eight hundred and 6 sandwich, 7 spring, 8 a month
12 some
sixty thousand
e Students’ own answers 3 PRONUNCIATION
.3 PRONUNCIATION 2 great, 3 learn, 4 see, 5 garden, 6 chef
a 2ice cream, 3 eat
ANSWER KEY
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY 10 are / ’‘re going to dance 11A
2a,3¢,4b,5¢,6a,7b,8a,9¢, 10b Vie eames
* :@ .

are you going to visit 1 GRAMMAR

1 OA 2 PRONUNCIATION a 2carefully, 3 easy, 4 fast, 5 good,


a 1 Howare you going to get there? 6 healthily,
ne 7 incredible, 8 oie possibl Yi
1 VOCABULARY 2 Where are you going to stay? 9 quiet, 10 really
a_ hospital, park, museum, road, river, 3 We're going to stay for a week. b 3 adv, 4 adv, 5 adj, 6 adj, 7 adj, 8 adv,
bridge, church, castle 4 |'m going to see the sights. 9 adj, 10 adj
b 2 railway station, 3 post office, 5 We aren't goingto go by car. ¢ 2easy, 3 quickly, 4 quiet, 5 bad,
4 police station, 5 department store, 6 I'm not going to stay in a hotel. 6 incredible, 7 slowly, 8 good, 9 good,
6 car park, 7 town hall 2 VOCABULARY 10 healthy
¢ 2200, 3 supermarket, 4 art gallery, d 3 well, 4 stressful, 5 beautifully, 6 badly,
5 bus station, 6 market, 7 theatre, a 29,34,4¢,5b,6d,7h, 8t 7 politely, 8 good, 9 quietly, 10 easy
8 chemist's b 2 go by train
3 eat out in local restaurants 2 PRONUNCIATION
2 GRAMMAR 4 book accommodation a 2 bed at eight in, 3 eat outside in
a 2 colder, the coldest 5 havea good time the open, 4 Look at the, 5 cold and,
3 more expensive, the most expensive 6 buy Seuveniis 6 studies eight hours a, 7 gave us our,
4 sunnier, the sunniest visit ee 8 love early
5 more dangerous, the most rena that
dangerous ¢ 2 gobycar 3 VOCABULARY
hotter, the hottest 3 going to rent a house a 2 beautifully, 3 fluently, 4 well, 5 hard,
VODOND

more beautiful, the most beautiful 4 's going to eat out 6 loudly, 7 patiently, 8 politely,
more tired, the most tired 5 He isn’t going to visit different places. 9 seriously
better, the best 6 aren't going to go on holiday with b 2 beautifully, 3 calmly, 4 fluently,
worse, the worst : friends
CO

5 patiently, 6 loudly, 7 hard, 8 well,


=

The biggest, the Pacific 7 aren't going to go by car 9 seriously


oa

The driest, the Atacama ; +e are going to rent a house.


nNBWNH

eB ‘heel
The smallest, Australia ey aren't going to eat out. n
The most expensive, Singapore 10 — are going to visit different : ie
The largest, Russia places: ‘ ;
The most populated, Shanghai 11-15 Students’ own answers
ANA

: ae ae
The wettest, India 4 7 He's speaking politely.
c 1 What to see, 2 What to do, : 0c 8 It's singing beautifully.
3 Where = shop 4 VOCABULARY aes
d Students’ own answers i} on
a 2 meet, 3 travel, 4 get, 5 fall, 6 get,
3 PRONUNCIATION 7 become, 8 get, 9 have, 10 move 1 GRAMMAR
a 2highest, 3 healthiest, 4 prettiest, b 2 travel to different countries a 2tosell, 3 to call, 4 to put, 5 to arrive,
5 most difficult, 6 most polluted, 3 have a surprise 6 to get, 7 to buy, 8 to speak
7 most attractive, 8 most intelligent 4 meet somebody new ,
5 get a lot of money b 3 to buy, 4 to go, 5 cooking, 6 to have,
10B 6 move house 7 to read, 8 playin
pen ee
7 become famous ¢ 2.want to go, 3 loves buying,
1 GRAMMAR 8 get married 4 hopes to become, 5 need to get up,
; : 9 be lucky 6 try to be, 7 ‘d like to watch,
a 2 She's going to study 10. fall in love 8 hates driving
3 We're going to drive d 2 Would like to clin tain?
4. {'m going to: give 2 PRONUNCIATION ould you like to climb a mountain?
5 They're going to order 3 We'd like to go to Canada.
® Hesaeeaie ree: a 3$,4D,5D,6S,7D,8S 4 I'd like to learn to fly a plane.
/ : 2 GRAMMAR 5 She wouldn't like to do karaoke.
b 2 We're going to show 6 Would they like to get married next
3 They're going to have a 3V,4X Paul is going to have, year?
4 Are you going to stay 5 X You're going to fall, 6%, 7 X You
5 They aren't going to visit are not / aren't going to remember, 2 PRONUNCIATION
6 Are they going to see 8 ¥, 9 X they're going to be, 10 X is he a 1 planning to drive to, 2 hope to see,
7 He's going to meet going to do 3 wants to know, 4 promised to be,
: - ec b 2 he’s /he is going to be 5 forgot to turn off, 6 remember to buy
10 Is David going torge _ one pee a 3 VOCABULARY
ul ids ie = a 5 it's / itis going to close a 29,3h,4c,5a,6e,7b,8d
: ; 6 We aren't / are not going to win b 2need, 3 forget, 4 promise, 5 try,
¢ 2 am/'m going to travel 7 You're going to enjoy 6 decide, 7 leave, 8 hope
43 are you going
am/‘m to stay
not going to stay 8 it's / it is going to rain
¢
. oe
2 Which places do you want to visit?
5 am/‘m going to rent c 2 have a SUrpnise 3 When do you hope to retire?
6 am/'m going to have 3 He's going to get a lot of money. 4 What do you sometimes forget to
7 le, going ieee 4 He's going to become famous. take on holiday?
8 is/'s going to drive 5 She S-ojng to: get married. 5 What do you need to buy this week?
9 are / ‘re going to spend 6 They re going to travel to different 6 When do you try to do English
countries. homework?

94
ANSWER KEY
d Students’ own answers
12A 2 VOCABULARY
a 2did, done, 3 ate, eaten, 4 got, got,
11C 1 GRAMMAR 5 had, had, 6 lost, lost, 7 met, met,
a 2 hasn't, 3 Have, 4 has, 5 haven't, 6 Has, 8 spoke, spoken, 9 sang, sung,
1 VOCABULARY 7 haven't, 8 have 10 won, won
a 2 app, 3 attachments, 4 broadband, 2 My brother has decided to get a 2 had, 3 lost, 4 met, 5 sung, 6 done,
b
5 tweet, 6 log in, 7 search new job. 7 spoken, 8 been, 9 won, 10 got
b 2avidee, 3 abook, 4 a-phone-calt, | haven't studied for the exam. 2 taken a selfie

OnNon Ww
5 ar-app, 6 atweet They've seen the film, you take a selfie
c 2Skyped, 3 posted, 4 sent, 5 shared, He hasn't answered my email. 3 you ever eaten Japanese food
6 uploaded, 7 logged in, 8 searched Have you called your brother? did you eat
I've finished the first series. 4 Have you ever won any money?
2 GRAMMAR Have they posted their holiday did you win
a 2bed, 3 dinner, 4 romantic films, photos on Facebook? 5 Have you ever got lost?
5 the shoes, 6 The hamburgers, 2 have / ‘ve read, 3 have you read, did you get lost
7 the moon, 8 the nicest, 9 Vegetarians, 4 Have you seen, 5 has seen, 6 Have you ever met a famous sports
10 bus 6 | haven't read, 8 | have / I've heard person?
did you meet
b 21'man engineer. 3 In the fridge.
2 PRONUNCIATION d Students’ own answers
4 An identity card. 5 Twice a week. 1
6 Fhe Rock music. 7 By @ car. a ‘ve read the book
zZ haven‘t watched 3 PRONUNCIATION
8 On the internet.
3 ‘ve never travelled a 2 found, 3 heard, 4 got, 5 read, 6 lost
c 3the,4-,5
the, 6-,7 the, 8- 4 Has he finished
d 2the,3-,4-,5-,6-,7 the, 8-, 5 Have you decided
9 the, 10-, 11 the 12-13-, 14- . 6 hasn't passed
e Students’ own answers A Have you read The Hunger Games? 1 GRAMMAR
B No, | haven't. a 2 Are you, 3 What does, 4 What kind,
3 PRONUNCIATION A Have you seen the films? 5 Can you, 6 Why is / Why's, 7 Is it,
a 3S) 4D,/5S,6D,7S,8D B Yes, | have. I've seen all of them. 8 How many, 9 What film, 10 Did you,
11 Whose phone, 12 Where were,
3 VOCABULARY
Practical English 13 Is there, 14 Was there, 15 When are,
a 2 fell, fallen, 3 gave, given, 16 Have you
1 VOCABULARY 4 heard, heard, 5 left, left, 6 read, read,
2 His, 3 Don't, 4 in, 5 that, 6 can't,
7 saw, seen, 8 told, told
a 2coach, 3 tram, 4 bus, 5 plane, 6 train 7 him, 8 flying, 9 any, 10 were,
b 2rank, 3 tip, 4 check, 5 departure, 2 left, 3 bought, 4 read, 5 seen, 6 given, 11 any / much, 12 older, 13 most,
6 gate, 7 station, 8 ticket, 9 platform, 7 heard, 8 told 14 well, 15 an
10 coach, 11 stop, 12 driver 2 left a bag in the cinema, hasn't 2 takes, 3 Did, see, 4 aren't going to
3 she bought a film on DVD, she hasn't come, 5 Have, been, 6 Is, going to
2 GETTING TO THE AIRPORT 4 Has she fallen asleep during a film? learn, 7 don't eat, 8 are / ‘re going
2 To St Pancras station. Yes, she has. to see, 9 Have, met, 10 cooked,
3 Now, please. 5 they met a famous person? 11 do, go, 12 is playing, 13 didn't walk,
4 How much is it? No, they haven't. 14 have / 've, read
5 And could | have a receipt? 6 Have they left a bag in the cinema?
6 Could | have a ticket to Luton Airport, Yes, they have. 2 VOCABULARY
please? 7 Have they bought a film on DVD? a 2Asia, 3 awful, 4 cooker, 5 brother,
7 Single, please. Yes, they have. 6 spring, 7 kitchen, 8 strawberries,
8 Standard, please. 8 Have they fallen asleep during a film? 9 bridge
9 Can | pay by credit card? No, they haven't.
2 thirty, 3 Wednesday, 4 third,
9-12 Students’ own answers
3 SOCIAL ENGLISH 5 evening, 6 three times, 7 winter,
8 August, 9 hour, 10 month
2 Thank you so much. 3 | can’t believe it!
4 I'm so happy. 5 Have a good journey.
12B 2 do, 3 say, 4 have, 5 go, 6 take,
4 GRAMMAR 7 make, 8 get, 9 wear 10 use

Can you remember...? 1-11 a 3(We went 2 doaen't, 3 in, 4-4,5:is, 6 to, 7 his,
8 didn't, 9 went, 10 her, 11 than 12 best
4 Has Jessie gone out
1 GRAMMAR 5 Where's she gone? 3 PRONUNCIATION

Swatches, & gon 78 (cheete el cio SS ee ue


2 to call, 3 is / 's wearing, 4 bigger, 6 She'sgone

2 VOCABULARY went 10 eat, 11 said, 12 ring


9 Have you ever
2 rice, 3 forget your bag, 4 ugly, 5 fog, 1 hos pital 7 Italian
6 attachment, 7 daughter, 8 souvenir b 3 gone, 4 gone, 5 been, 6 been, 2 expensive 8 August
7 been, 8 gone, 9 gone, 10 been 3 magazine 9 difficult
3 PRONUNCIATION ¢ 2have, 3 did you go, 4 went, 4 headphones 10 musician
2 police, 3 were, 4 there, 5 come, 6 table 5 Has she gone out, 6 left, 7 did she go, 5 administrator 11 garage
8 didn’t say, 9 Have you been, 10 have, 6 engineer 12 bananas
4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY 11 Did you like, 12 did
2 to, 3 than, 4 them, 5 there, 6 can, 7 is,
8 are,9 a, 10 the, 11 want, 12 are
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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The authors would like to thank all the teachers and students round the world whose
feedback has helped us to shape English File.
The authors would also like to thank: all those at Oxford University Press (both
in Oxford and around the world) and the design team who have contributed
their skills and ideas to producing this course.
Finally very special thanks from Clive to Maria Angeles, Lucia, and Eric, and from
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The publisher would like to thank the following for their kind permission to reproduce
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Wallybird), 21 (journalist/dmac, police officer/Janine Wiedel Photolibrary),
25 (Paul Gregg/Travel Destinations), 32 (9/tarczas), 34 (6/Janine Wiedel
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in a Straw Hat’, c1782 Elisabeth Louise Vigee-LeBrun), 49 (2/David S. Allee),
59, 65 (men’s watch), 68 (5); Oxford University Press pp.9 (4, 7), 10 (cola, tea,
water), 12 (all), 15 (2, 6), 18 (all), 19 (Catrin), 20 (nurse), 26 (all), 28 (Helen,
Rupert), 31 (Becky), 32 (1-5, 7, 8), 34 (2, 4), 38 (all), 42 (2, 4, 5), 44 (all ex 1a),
49 (5), 60 (chicken, jam, chips, coffee, milk), 61 (2, 5, 7), 67 (all), 68 (1, 4), 69,
71 (all), 73 (1, 3, 4, 6), 76 (2, 5, 7), 79, 83 (Corina and Neil), 85; Shutterstock
pp-5, 7, 8, 9(1, 2, 3,5, 6, 8), 10 (coffee, beer, hot chocolate), 11 (all), 15 (4,
5, Rob, Rita, Jim), 16 (all ex 1b, hot man, bored students, woman eating),
19 (Ryan, Sarah), 20 (singer), 22, 23, 28 (man stretching, alarm clock), 29,
30, 31 (Matt), 34(1, 3,5, 7), 36, 37, 42 (1, 3, 6, 7-9), 43 (all), 48, 49 (1, 3, 6), 50,
51, 53, 55 (both), 57, 60 (toast, cake, cereal, butter, steak, rice), 61 (1, 3, 4, 6,
8), 62 (3, 4, 5, 7), 65 (women’s watch, jet, train, country house, town house,
Lamborghini, Mercedes, Istanbul, Barcelona), 68 (2, 3, 6, 8), 73 (2, 5), 74, 76 (3,
6, 8), 77, 81, 82 (The Hunger Games 2012/Snap Stills/REX); 83 (Leanne).
With special thanks to: From Carbon p.45/Carl Warren.
Pronunciation chart artwork: by Ellis Nadler
Illustrations by: Bill Brown/Illustration Division pp.4, 5, 12, 13, 17, 27, 33, 35, 38,
40, 41, 54, 56, 58, 59, 63, 72, 75, 84.
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