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The document discusses thyristors, triacs, and unijunction transistors. It includes examples calculating current and voltage values in circuits using these components. Calculations are shown for thyristor, triac, and UJT circuits.

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Salah Eddine Taouaf
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7 views

TWF Try

The document discusses thyristors, triacs, and unijunction transistors. It includes examples calculating current and voltage values in circuits using these components. Calculations are shown for thyristor, triac, and UJT circuits.

Uploaded by

Salah Eddine Taouaf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/3 electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/4 electroussafi.ueuo.

com 1/5

Thyristor Triac et diac Transistor unijonction : UJT

Exercice 1 Exercice 1 Exercice 1

1. IT = (Vcc - VT) / RL = (24V -1V)/27k 1. τ = R2C = 50k x 1µF τ = 50ms

IT = 0,85mA < IH = 1mA  le thyristor reste bloqué.

2. La valeur maximale de RL qui permet de maintenir le SCR en conduction est 2. Tension condensateur : Vc = IGTR3 + VDdiac + VGT
obtenue pour : IGT = (Vc - VDdiac - VGT)/R3 = (32V – 1V – 0,6V)/1kΩ IGT = 30,4mA
IT = IH = 1mA

RLmax = (Vcc - UT) / IT = (24V -1V)/1mA RLmax= 23k

3. IT = (E - VT)/R1 = (50V - 2V)/10Ω IT = 4,8A

C = 0,1 µF  = 0,6 Ip = 1 µA Iv = 4 mA Vv = 1,5 V VBB = 12 V


Exercice 2

Exercice 2
1. VP = VBB + VD = 0,6 x 12V + 0,7V VP = 7,9V
1. U = IGRG +VGT = 0,1mA x 50k + 0,8V U = 5,8V 1. τ = R2maxC correspond à la charge du condensateur à 32V et ceci à la fin de la durée 2. Rmax = (VBB – VP) / IP = (12 – 7,9) / 10-6 Rmax = 4,1M
2. R1 + Rmax = (E – VT)/ IH = (30V - 1,4V )/10mA = 2,86k du niveau haut de l’impulsion. Donc τ = T/2 = 1/2f = 1/20kHz = 50µs Rmin = (VBB – VV) / IV = (12 - 1,5) / 4 x 10-3 Rmin = 2,625K
Rmax = 2,26k - R1 = 2,86k – 2k Rmax = 860 R2max = τ/C = 50µs/1µF R2max = 50Ω 3. T = RC Ln (1 / (1 - )) et T =1/f  f = 1 / RC Ln (1 / (1 - ))
f = 1 / 104 x 10-7 Ln(1 / (1- 0,6)) f = 1091Hz

2. Tension condensateur : Vc = IGTR3 + VDdiac + VGT


IGT = (Vc - VDdiac - VGT)/R3 = (32V – 1V – 0,6V)/2kΩ IGT = 15,2mA

3. IT = (E - VT)/R1 = (50V - 2V)/50Ω IT = 0,96A

N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Thyristor N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Triac et diac N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Transistor unijonction : UJT

electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/3 electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/4 electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/5

Thyristor Triac et diac Transistor unijonction : UJT

Exercice 1 Exercice 1 Exercice 1

1. IT = (Vcc - VT) / RL = (24V -1V)/27k 1. τ = R2C = 50k x 1µF τ = 50ms

IT = 0,85mA < IH = 1mA  le thyristor reste bloqué.

2. La valeur maximale de RL qui permet de maintenir le SCR en conduction est 2. Tension condensateur : Vc = IGTR3 + VDdiac + VGT
obtenue pour : IGT = (Vc - VDdiac - VGT)/R3 = (32V – 1V – 0,6V)/1kΩ IGT = 30,4mA
IT = IH = 1mA

RLmax = (Vcc - UT) / IT = (24V -1V)/1mA RLmax= 23k

3. IT = (E - VT)/R1 = (50V - 2V)/10Ω IT = 4,8A

C = 0,1 µF  = 0,6 Ip = 1 µA Iv = 4 mA Vv = 1,5 V VBB = 12 V


Exercice 2

Exercice 2
1. VP = VBB + VD = 0,6 x 12V + 0,7V VP = 7,9V
1. U = IGRG +VGT = 0,1mA x 50k + 0,8V U = 5,8V 1. τ = R2maxC correspond à la charge du condensateur à 32V et ceci à la fin de la durée 2. Rmax = (VBB – VP) / IP = (12 – 7,9) / 10-6 Rmax = 4,1M
2. R1 + Rmax = (E – VT)/ IH = (30V - 1,4V )/10mA = 2,86k du niveau haut de l’impulsion. Donc τ = T/2 = 1/2f = 1/20kHz = 50µs Rmin = (VBB – VV) / IV = (12 - 1,5) / 4 x 10-3 Rmin = 2,625K
Rmax = 2,26k - R1 = 2,86k – 2k Rmax = 860 R2max = τ/C = 50µs/1µF R2max = 50Ω 3. T = RC Ln (1 / (1 - )) et T =1/f  f = 1 / RC Ln (1 / (1 - ))
f = 1 / 104 x 10-7 Ln(1 / (1- 0,6)) f = 1091Hz

2. Tension condensateur : Vc = IGTR3 + VDdiac + VGT


IGT = (Vc - VDdiac - VGT)/R3 = (32V – 1V – 0,6V)/2kΩ IGT = 15,2mA

3. IT = (E - VT)/R1 = (50V - 2V)/50Ω IT = 0,96A

N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Thyristor N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Triac et diac N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Transistor unijonction : UJT

electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/3 electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/4 electroussafi.ueuo.com 1/5

Thyristor Triac et diac Transistor unijonction : UJT

Exercice 1 Exercice 1 Exercice 1

1. IT = (Vcc - VT) / RL = (24V -1V)/27k 1. τ = R2C = 50k x 1µF τ = 50ms

IT = 0,85mA < IH = 1mA  le thyristor reste bloqué.

2. La valeur maximale de RL qui permet de maintenir le SCR en conduction est 2. Tension condensateur : Vc = IGTR3 + VDdiac + VGT
obtenue pour : IGT = (Vc - VDdiac - VGT)/R3 = (32V – 1V – 0,6V)/1kΩ IGT = 30,4mA
IT = IH = 1mA

RLmax = (Vcc - UT) / IT = (24V -1V)/1mA RLmax= 23k

3. IT = (E - VT)/R1 = (50V - 2V)/10Ω IT = 4,8A

C = 0,1 µF  = 0,6 Ip = 1 µA Iv = 4 mA Vv = 1,5 V VBB = 12 V


Exercice 2

Exercice 2
1. VP = VBB + VD = 0,6 x 12V + 0,7V VP = 7,9V
1. U = IGRG +VGT = 0,1mA x 50k + 0,8V U = 5,8V 1. τ = R2maxC correspond à la charge du condensateur à 32V et ceci à la fin de la durée 2. Rmax = (VBB – VP) / IP = (12 – 7,9) / 10-6 Rmax = 4,1M
2. R1 + Rmax = (E – VT)/ IH = (30V - 1,4V )/10mA = 2,86k du niveau haut de l’impulsion. Donc τ = T/2 = 1/2f = 1/20kHz = 50µs Rmin = (VBB – VV) / IV = (12 - 1,5) / 4 x 10-3 Rmin = 2,625K
Rmax = 2,26k - R1 = 2,86k – 2k Rmax = 860 R2max = τ/C = 50µs/1µF R2max = 50Ω 3. T = RC Ln (1 / (1 - )) et T =1/f  f = 1 / RC Ln (1 / (1 - ))
f = 1 / 104 x 10-7 Ln(1 / (1- 0,6)) f = 1091Hz

2. Tension condensateur : Vc = IGTR3 + VDdiac + VGT


IGT = (Vc - VDdiac - VGT)/R3 = (32V – 1V – 0,6V)/2kΩ IGT = 15,2mA

3. IT = (E - VT)/R1 = (50V - 2V)/50Ω IT = 0,96A

N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Thyristor N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Triac et diac N. ROUSSAFI electroussafi.ueuo.com Transistor unijonction : UJT

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