Scribd
Upload
23 views6 pages

‎⁨المحاضرة الرابعة⁩

The document discusses drawing shear and moment diagrams for frames. It provides an example of a simply supported concrete building frame where the shear and moment diagrams were drawn to design it. It then gives an example problem of drawing the shear and moment diagrams for a frame with different support conditions and shows the steps and diagrams for solving it.

Uploaded by

hassnloft
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
23 views6 pages

‎⁨المحاضرة الرابعة⁩

The document discusses drawing shear and moment diagrams for frames. It provides an example of a simply supported concrete building frame where the shear and moment diagrams were drawn to design it. It then gives an example problem of drawing the shear and moment diagrams for a frame with different support conditions and shows the steps and diagrams for solving it.

Uploaded by

hassnloft
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAMS FOR A FRAME:

A frame is composed of several connected members that are either fixed


or pin connected at their ends. The design of these structures often
requires drawing the shear and moment diagrams for each of the
members.

The simply supported girder of this concrete building frame was


designed by first drawing its shear and moment diagrams.

Ex 1: Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the frame shown in Fig.
a. Assume A is a pin, C is a roller, and B is a fixed joint.
SOLUTION
Support Reactions. The free-body diagram of the entire frame is shown in
Fig. b. Here the distributed load, which represents wind loading, has been
replaced by its resultant, and the reactions have been computed. The
frame is then sectioned at joint B and the internal loadings at B are
determined, Fig. c. As a check, equilibrium is satisfied at joint B, which is
also shown in the figure.

Shear and Moment Diagrams. The components of the distributed load,


(72 kN / 5 m) = 14.4 kN / m and, (96 kN / 5 m) = 19.2 kN / m) are shown
on member AB, Fig. d. The associated shear and moment diagrams are
drawn for each member as shown in Figs. D and e.
‫‪ -‬عملية التحليل ‪ Analysis‬هي ايجاد القوى الداخلية الموجودة في مناطق االسناد‬
‫‪ Reactions‬او القوى التي سيتم استخراجها عند رسم (‪ .)S.F.D & BMD‬القوى‬
‫الداخلية هي القوى الناتجة عن تسليط االحمال الخارجية‪.‬‬
‫‪ -‬عملية القطع تكون بمسافات قريبة جدا من المساند ‪.dx‬‬
‫‪ -‬في ال ‪ members‬التي تميل بزاوية يجب ايجاد القوى التي تميل بزاوية بحيث تكون‬
‫مركباتها اما موازية ‪ axial‬او عمودية على ال ‪.member‬‬
H.W: Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the frames:
1.

2.
3.

You might also like