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LDC English

The document contains definitions and explanations of common English idioms and phrases such as 'pros and cons', 'high and low', 'on the cards', 'fair and square', 'kith and kin', 'apple-pie order', 'high and dry', 'null and void', 'alpha and omega', 'rack and ruin', 'tooth and nail', and others.

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Akhil Jayakumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views

LDC English

The document contains definitions and explanations of common English idioms and phrases such as 'pros and cons', 'high and low', 'on the cards', 'fair and square', 'kith and kin', 'apple-pie order', 'high and dry', 'null and void', 'alpha and omega', 'rack and ruin', 'tooth and nail', and others.

Uploaded by

Akhil Jayakumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pre

The pros and cons : For and against a thing.


ENGLISH They sat for hours debating the pros and cons of their
plan of setting a new firm
High and low: everywhere
He had to search high and low to find his watch
0fl(V3&§JoW(D3(DQflcffl06EQo On the cards: certain
His promotion is on the cards
QW36mlwcylli oaceilct Fair and square just and honest Oily tongue : Flattery
He is one of the few husines.s men who are fair and His oily tongue has won him promotion
I2aJOPikfl) CU1r1j3(J3cn)o square A big draw: Huge attraction
oltoi aimo Kith and kin : friends and relatives The cricket match proved to be a big draw
63W0 lie helped his kith and kin to get prime positions At random : Aimlessly
($t6fl)o LD El ts1cm11
Apple-pie order: perfect, order The police fired at random at the violent crowd
6)(roo cro cm 003W0 sm cmo6JJ9(fll)6fl)o The guests found everything in apple-pie order Pell mell : In a disorderly manner
6SPcfl36fl 6)cJ3D3tt3U)Jo QJlOJ3cDo. m1m0D832JmO High and dry: isolated As the police arrived, the angry mob retreated pell
l2eJ301 411 (I)1()1 1(1J136)SQ)o The water receded and left us high and dry inell
Null and void legally invalid Baker's dozen : 'thirteen (1:3)As the co-ordinator,
Jflo6So The court declared the law null and void he picked out a baker's dozen of top events
cmo(96mo Alpha and omega : the beginning and end, the Hobson's Choice : no other alternative, no choice
3m3n1cn sn1,1 first and last lie referred to dinner as a Hobson's choice between
Faith is the alpha and omega of a religious life soup and salad or salad and soup
c&Qo(TV(U)1@acu olto1m Rack and ruin : destruction It's all Greek : It is impossible to understand
J30om CD13()1 8ffO8OW9(T)0 My lawn is in rack and ruin I have tried reading the essay, but it's all Greek to me
Tooth and nail : with all one's strength Aunt Sally : one who is a target of ridicule
We fought tooth and nail to keep our share of the Today's politicians are everyone's aunt Sally
business Bed of roses : positionlof ease and luxury condi-
njl0. Argus eyed : vigilant, keenly observed tion
' 63(Z 8 Being a politician he is Argus eyed Life is not a bed of roses
o03s(m1)163Q3oZ @Mwaoilsanm Olga fio ôS@â(t Bird's eye view : an overall but cursory view Bed of thorns : positiors/that causes much suffer-
6n 6cm8a0001. (3(6TD13JSm 81mcm Q,)3o (8(3031 The speaker gave a birds eye view of the conditions ing condition, unhappy sittiation
3,6X(3)o 800alcO)U)O(T)6)13181) Black sheep: a worthless member of a respectable Life of an ill person always remains a bed of thorns
' (TU)J6)) 6303 (8c&AVa33oQ1 mogod Ipparjual family or group.
i©36m ffllf&, Ut0m)J68I3OZ o (UTl6),. Birds of a feather : People of similar character
tie was the black sheep; he ran away from home to She and my mother are bird,s of a feather
(Directive Principles) cno cro6)mlcmm0 0j,t?, become an actor
0)) f368t36) oJl13813S(3,. Castles in the air : day dreams
' m1c8 (0)(8tø)J68131iO6flJ W3ffl1)116)s Blind alley: narrow street, closed at one end Be practical, don't build castles in the air
Oct 68130?, J6)5 W10(30J2o 6)4,J They will have to realise that this is a blind alley and Dutch courage : false courage gained from drink-
(81. cj tut o6wcacQ they need to change their strategies ing alcohol
Brown study : reverie (absent minded day dream- He murdered his wife in dutch courage
cm), 61T1(8?m ing).
t1Yt81J6813(s8 )OT) (3I0o c&so6)ao6n31gggM (30J(33 JQJ(5t0181ffl81t811C1)o 8104 Once in a blue moon : very rarely
She was in a brown study and did not notice my He comes round once in a blue moon
(81. 8cmoimut)utlm30 (Th)O00QJ,. entrance
6)81)o, aom. (J81503o. (lfl(3OWo cmlaj
A red letter day : A very important day
,816fl) Close shave : narrow escape from danger 15 th August is a red letter day in the history of India
(6mJSm3 OJ utltutaioml o lsltu mo Recently I had close shave from an accident To shed crocodile tears : to show insincere grief
Gil0?, 40. 81t03(5(SJo W@MMN75 (fJ1 Cold shoulder : deliberate indifference The leader shed crocodile tears at a press conference
0)J06X0 onmlecmJQJ 1en I approached him for help he gave me the cold To win laurels : to win great honour
81 m)1 (oZ8e,oft msoo3a?, (Q,L1tl
shoulder
681cn5 ml r3ol6)Zm) B86mneJSmooJ (um)l6u% 80. Anand is a very hard working student, he is sure to
Fair-weather friend: person who remains a friend win laurels in life
44. j6s nutmow cm0000t, only when one is prosperous Burning question: is.sue of utmost seriousness
• I don't want a fair weather friend The population of our country is a burning question
cIThJC3 cmoff3m81o6fl9(ooQJ. m101016(W mossl636,o 6) Flying colours: notable victory The last straw : loss of patience
8WOQJW mlowm mlo m512J3cm(81 j6JS3ut2eut)3o 0alg3a. I e)q)ect you to come off with flying colours in the con- She is rude to me, but it was the last straw when
cI33((_1ss) oisem(U mmltutsso test
mowl 6TOW lQlu 48 insulted my mother
Fourth estate : the press, journalists The Midas touch : the ability to make money
awocuw ml mj6moutss0 culcml.jl
The fourth estate collaborates in some conspiracies It was as if the money was blessed with the Midas
Cfl)ffl]flOm813615 W3O3(0TU. An Alladin's cave : a treasures house
6)cJOU(DT8(D)o touch
atpfle, s81 cm r ,. (8t3810 We found a shop that was a real Alladin's cave of Any Tom, Dick and Harry: anybody at all
Sm33 l€s10Z 51A 8l66)e,. beautiful antiques
The cricket club won't let any Tom, Dick or Harry, it
c)g0 M6TTWPJ6M@12J3o 81 mol 6381 An Achilles' heel : a person's weak point
m)J(a6n?,cni16l3 l@s ml ,ota, is very exclusive
cm(utJssm)16)c80 J3081)lt8t 81aIocm000?, He is very brave, but fear of snakes is his Achilles' Jekyll and Hyde : a person with dual personality
61T sa,,u?, smlZ el heel
cmQo3ss)l6)2,. (often good and bad)
Left handed compliment: insincere praise Mary is a real Jekyll and Hyde
MTPJld3b S81,u?, QTT) (l3tJfl)o 18)J ,S6)81 6-012o 14 m81c1mo LDSMAPJ3@P (8168(3 I know, he just paid me a left handed compliment
L830S French leave : leave without permission
sm)(o oj)lømlcma6m. aojocmssTmlml Lame duck: a disabled, helpless person Are you on French leave today?
1976819J 42-3o 1DJSm3813(3W01 mWl301 cmOinJjo He is really a lame duck, we must hell) him Dutch courage : courage gained by drinking alco-
10 aipJ1e, ,s81oZ m'ejsmjl81Z 66) Herculean task : a work requiring great effort hol
1)ig,ging the tunnel was a herculean task It was Dutch courage that made him attack the police
s8T81l.
Tall tale : a tale or story that is hard to believe. Mr. Right : the ideal person to marry
2002-686-3o9@13WlmW19M)111-3881pJl Children love tall tales about creatures from Outer She is waiting for a Mr. Right
S81 1976- 6)2J 42-Oo 1306mn4Jsm3 8t313W81)lcflulEJ6)S space coming to earth
An Adonis : A heautifull young man
8QJ3164 3tWo 21-(8Z m1&m18 mrbadlmv C)J(no cultsJoaJomo. Di0)0, ss em. m'kutlmJo81 Once in a blue moon : very rarely
She walked in on the arms of some blond Adonis
1989 M12 (3060)o, 04rnJW01336)$(Wo JeAfld3b@36)S Her husband comes round once in a blue moon Meet one's waterloo: To he finally defeated
810 motmo seutalun 5 041munu A square peg in a round hole : A misfit
161 J30)o 18 6)10(8i 61-90 (816U)PJ5 She finally met her water be when she tried to take
She doesn't have the fineness for this job, she's a on the club champion
(DO 881l)36fl. ecçei1c1ssZ m1(m3o o leaJd
square peg in a round hole Mr. Scrooge : a mean, spirited miser
(816TD13iS(D m1eJoJlt8 38tT)J3U 8 u?, 810Q,81)6fl30813l. Gilded We : Live in luxury but without freedom
mrrf eilcWleiao nJo6rututllgjotmut Rain is a real Mr. scrooge, unwilling to give or spend
(schedules) She stayed in her penthouse like a bird in a gilded An Amazone : a warlike, masculine woman
e,o?, meJsmleJ36n3. mlunno MUMId9@3MaM curawl,ocao QJO?teJ cage
The first greeting of one amaxone to the other is to
(81611)flJSm (8t8oW1 J12 22 (OQ96,6) ea01m3en51 o ssiool63oo LD ID By hook or crook : By whatever means possible, slap her face
3xo)36nf loowlosso mtatoojo fair or unfair.
81cOj)J3 Green eyed : Jealous
She was determined to win the prize by hook or crook Be careful against your green-eyed friends
6m. Residual Power a)(mZ oillQlcmwii
Ad hoc : something created for a particular occa- Tooth and nail : With strength and fury
@,(6fl)o. (ruomanom68t36)s 42-Oo r63a6mQeJSm0 8(3(3(0(811 a sstutlmss 0))J sion
ncmlrf amlQlcxn6)s tnjot?,ua tJ0,30MO He fought tooth and nail to save his friend
(81(ao ml)8160l3o Q)cmloJ An ad hoc committee was formed to handle the new In high spirits : cheerful
OoO.0JO6m. 681). developments
At a party, he is always in high spirits
'2081o9 ml803wm cr1 (Anti Defection law) 13ss6rD°eJSm3 (g(3(50)(0)1 )(M (3lO381)o 081J So Cock and bull story : A false story
The rank and file : The ordinary members
818116)0141 6060381) Benfl6m316rn?, m°eism She started to tell some cock and t,ull story to the There was opposition to the new policy by the rank
1J3B16)3m) WJ3616
police officers about how she found the bag and file of the Government
10-3o 6)ot(WJ0?,. Wl(d mlrrno6nf.
Deja vu : A strange sensation that something one
1951-62J 63TDOo o1r3001 oJwlm)06TT 9-3o nJ15 1336TD4eJSm 8(3130)(0)1 cm01m cutawl Queer fish : strange person
is eeriencing now has happened before. I have failed to understand him, he is a queer fish
,3(a81281. iJ3001(D36fl5i I had never been here before, but I got a weird sense A far cry : A long way off World peace is still a far
J5m81)6)S 4T3o lonjlq 1971-63OJ 26-Os 81313(n81)181)15s81)36fl)81fl?, COO of deja vu
cry
53 omocutoe mss 1m,lam gj1flcjsc Modus operandi : The characteristic method one A snake in the grass: A hidden enemy
crV mlolm(d has to do something,
mlQ . j, octcaflmj Her most trusted neighbour proved to be a snake in
his modus operandi in implementing new, changes
10cm168r36)o) (TT)(81(3o 13 0(8. 00046)81) 081J(P)6)S 25-Oo cmomaaom81oelss the grass
took several months of research
ml 3o?,100m1068t30 (81987-632J 56-Oo 1381181)1eJ6)S81)06nf. Moot point: Undecided
Status quo : The existing order of things. The question of abolition of Private property is still a
1992-638J 73-Os 8trsu)m1 maomml(aomm1 The rich are often content with the status quo moot point
crffi0 62 810 cmolcm6s2m. Tongue in cheek: Ironically
Hole and corner : secret
co)6ml,c1?, 13flqloZ j1lm, oj 1992-632J 74',3o tO(3(3W(811 mwolomlsso, The critics remarks of praise were uttered strictly What is sour hole and corner method of dealing with
tongue in cheek people?
68l31t8?, (Dl)810 m1l6)3O?, 0oo1 812mlcru1oaJllmlcw63o -gcm168r6m 81130181)
Coup de grace : The final blow Picking holes':Finding fault with
m06m(maW1,o(3o. 8ç9J1m10Z m1cmo ml 6)cS2m)2.
He administered the coup de grace with a gull He is always picking holes in every project
811e6)3a cmom 00) 30ZQ3o. ,6fl,0(M (81J81)o 6flJo0t0(503o Th881l13j2 (381106), Square meal : A nutritious meal In doldrums: Uncertain
2J1()1(0?, mlQ)o cD1(506)3(T?, j38pjc,?,o1 6)390 ms1m01 ssa6rnejsm3 8(3(3(0(811(W0 I love to have a good square meal in the evening The future of the company is in doldrums
Ofl )100-Oo5(3W5D1(L(J1)),
lO(
(Do. m)om 200) I?i6)o 03JJ (8(3W1,0(3o I ' - - I

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