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Math1 Vize Soruhavuzu

The document provides solutions to 11 logarithmic and inverse function problems. Each problem presents a function and asks to determine its domain, inverse, or evaluate expressions involving the function. The solutions analyze the functions and apply properties of logarithms and inverses to arrive at the answers.

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elfklc35
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views

Math1 Vize Soruhavuzu

The document provides solutions to 11 logarithmic and inverse function problems. Each problem presents a function and asks to determine its domain, inverse, or evaluate expressions involving the function. The solutions analyze the functions and apply properties of logarithms and inverses to arrive at the answers.

Uploaded by

elfklc35
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1) Which of the following is the largest possible domain of the function

x2 + 4x 21
f (x) = ln ?
x2 + 4

Solution: x2 + 4 6= 0 =) x2 6= 4 =) x 6= 2 and x 6= 2
2
x + 4x 21 = (x + 7)(x 3) 6= 0 =) x 6= 7 and x 6= 3
7 2 2 3
2
x + 4x 21 + I I +
x2 + 4 I + I
2
x + 4x 21
x2 + 4
I +
|{z}
I I +
|{z}
I
x2 + 4x 21
Since > 0;then x 2 ( 7; 2) [ (2; 3)
x2 + 4
a) ( 7; 2) [ (2; 3)(true) b) [2; 3) c) ( 2; 3) d) [ 7; 2) e) (0; 3)

2) Which of the following is the largest possible domain of the function


p !
x2 1
f (x) = ln ?
x

Solution: x 6= 0
2
x 1 > 0 =) x2 > 1 =) x > 1 and x < 1;so x 2 ( 1; 1) [ (1; 1)
1 0 1
p
x2 1 + I +
p x + I + I
x2 1
x
+
|{z}
I I +
|{z}
I
p
1 x2
Since > 0;then x 2 ( 1; 1) [ (0; 1):
x
Therefore, x 2 [( 1; 1) [ (0; 1)] \ [( 1; 1) [ (1; 1)] : So x 2 ( 1; 1)
a)(1; 1) b) ( 1; 1) (true) c) ( 1; 1) d) (0; 1) e)( 10; 1)

3) Which of the following is the largest possible domain of the function


p !
x2 1
f (x) = ln ?
x
Solution: x 6= 0
x2 1 > 0 =) x2 > 1 =) x > 1 and x < 1;so x 2 ( 1; 1) [ (1; 1)
1 0 1
p
x2 1 + I +
p x I + I +
x2 1
x
I +
|{z}
I I +
|{z}
1
2

p
x2 1
Since > 0;then x 2 ( 1; 0) [ (1; 1):
x
Therefore, x 2 [( 1; 0) [ (1; 1)] \ [( 1; 1) [ (1; 1)] : So x 2 (1; 1)
a)( 1; 1) b) ( 1; 1) c) (1; 1) (true) d) ( 1; 0) e)( 1; 0)

4) Which of the following is the largest possible domain of the function


!
3 2x
g(x) = sgn p ?
3 2 [jxj]
(sgn denotes the signum function and [jxj] is the largest integer that is less than or
equal to x. )
3
Solution: 3 2 [jxj] > 0 =) 3 > 2 [jxj] =) > [jxj] =) x 2 ( 1; 2)
2
a)( 1; 0) b) ( 1; 1) c) (0; 1) d)( 1; 2) (true) e)( 10; 1)

5) Which of the following is the largest possible domain of the function


!
x 1
g(x) = sgn p ?
[jxj] 1
(sgn denotes the signum function and [jxj] is the largest integer that is less than or
equal to x. )
Solution: [jxj] 1 > 0 =) [jxj] > 1 =) x 2 [2; 1)
a)( 1; 0) b) ( 10; 1) c) (0; 1) d)( 1; 2) e)[2; 1) (true)
x 1
6) Let f (x) = . Which of the following functions satis…es the equation
x
x
(f g) (x) =
?
x+1
g(x) 1 x
Solution: (f g) (x) = f (g(x)) = =
g(x) x+1
1 x 1 x
=) 1 = =) =1
g(x) x+1 g(x) x+1
1 1
=) = =) g(x) = x + 1
g(x) x+1
1
a) g(x) =
x+1
x+1
b) g(x) =
x
1
c) g(x) =
x
d) g(x) = x + 1 (true)
2x + 1
e) g(x) =
x+1
7) Let f (x) = [jxj] and g(x) = x2 1 . Which of the following is false? ([jxj]
is the largest integer that is less than or equal to x. )
3

Solution:
a) (f g) ( 21 ) = f (g( 12 )) = f ( 1
4 1 ) = f ( 34 ) = 0
b) (g f ) ( ) = g(f ( )) = g([j j]) = g(3) = 8
p p p
c) (f f ) ( 2) = f (f ( 2)) = f ( 2 ) = f (1) = 1
d)
(g f ) ( 1; 23456789) = g(f ( 1; 23456789)) = g([j 1; 23456789j])
= g( 2) = ( 2)2 1 =3
2
e) (f g) (x) = f (g(x)) = f ( x 1 ) = f (a); where a 0:
So f (a) = [jaj] 0 for all x 2 R
a) (f g) ( 21 ) = 0
b) (g f ) ( ) = 8
p
c) (f f ) ( 2) = 1
d) (g f ) ( 1; 23456789) = 0 (true)
e) (f g) (x) 0 for all x 2 R
x+3
8) Let f (x) = . Which of the following is false?
x 2
x1 + 3 x2 + 3
Solution: a) f (x1 ) = f (x2 ) =) =
x1 2 x2 2
5 5
=) 1 + =1+ =) x1 2 = x2 2 =) x1 = x2 :
x1 2 x2 2
So f is one-to-one on its domain.
x+3 5 5
b) y = =) y = 1 + =) y 1 =
x 2 x 2 x 2
5 5 2y + 3
=) x 2 = =) x = 2 + =) x =
y 1 y 1 y 1
2x + 3
So f 1 (x) = for all x 2 R n f1g:
x 1
c) Since 3 2 D(f 1 ); f 1 (3) is not unde…ned.
1
So f f (3) = I(3) = 3:
d) Since 2 2
= D(f ); f (2) is unde…ned.
1
So f f (2) is unde…ned.
1 1
e) f f (x) = I(x) = x for all x 6= 1:Since 1 2
= D(f )

a) f is one-to-one on its domain.


2x + 3
b) f 1 (x) = for all x 2 R n f1g
x 1
1
c) f f (3) = 3
1
d) f f (2) = 2 (true)
1
e) f f (x) = x for all x 6= 1
4

9) Let f (x) = x3 + 2x. What is the value of f 1


(3)?
1 1
Solution: Since (f f )(x) = I(x) = x; then (f f )(3) = I(3) = 3:
1
Let’s say f (3) = a:
1 1
3 = (f f )(3) = f (f (3)) = f (a) = a3 + 2a: Then we have
a3 + 2a = 3 =) a(a2 + 2) = 3 =) a = 1: So, f 1
(3) = 1
a) 1 (true)
b) 3
c) 33
d) -1
e) f 1 (3) is not de…ned
3
10) Let f (x) = (1 2x) . What is the inverse of the function f ?
p
3 p 1 3y
Solution: y = (1 2x) =) 3 y = 1 2x =) x = :
p 2
1 3x
So, f 1 (x) =
2
p
1 1 3
x
a) f (x) = (true)
2
p
1+ 3x
b) f 1 (x) =
2
1
p
c) f (x) = 1 + 3 x
p
d) f 1 (x) = 1 3 x
p
e) f 1 (x) = 1 3 2x

11) What is the solution set of the inequality ln(2x 5) > ln(7 2x)?
5 7
Solution: 2x 5 > 0 =) x > and 7 2x > 0 =) x <
2 2
ln(2x 5) > ln(7 2x) =) 2x 5 > 7 2x =) 4x > 12 =) x > 3
7
So x 2 3; :
2
7
a) 3;
2
7
b) 3; (true)
2
c) ( 1; 3)
7
d) ;1
2
5 7
e) ;
2 2
1
12) What is the solution set of the equation log4 (x + 4) 2 log4 (x + 1) = ?
2
Solution: x + 4 > 0 =) x > 4 and x + 1 > 0 =) x > 1
5

1 x+4
log4 (x + 4) 2 log4 (x + 1) = =) = 41=2
2 (x + 1)2
=) 2x2 + 3x 2 = 0 =) (2x 1)(x + 2) = 0
1
=) x = or x = 2
2
1
Since x > 1; then x =
2
1
a) 2;
2
1
b) 2;
2
1
c) (true)
2
1
d) ;2
2
1
e) ;2
2
3y y
32y 3x 2y
13) What is the simpli…ed form of the expression : ?
32x+2y 3 2y

Solution:
3y y
32y 3x 2y
2x 2y 3y 2y+2y y
: = 32y : 3x
32x+2y 3 2y

2x 3y y
= 3 : (3x )
6xy
=3 :3xy
5xy
=3
a) 3 5xy (True)
b) 3 xy
2
c) 37xy+4y
d) 1
e) 3

14) Let f be an exponential function, f (x) = ax , where a is a positive number


and a 6= 1. Which of the following is not always true for f ?
Solution: f (1) = a and f (2) = a2
1
For a = ;
2
1 1
f (1) = and f (2) = :
2 4
So, 1 < 2 but f (1) > f (2):Then f is not always increasing
a) The domain of f is the set of all real numbers.
b) The range of f is the set of all positive real numbers.
c) The y-intercept is 1, but there is no x-intercept.
6

d) f is increasing on its domain. (true)


e) f is injective (one-to-one).

15) What is the simpli…ed form of the expression sinh(lnx)?


ex e x
Solution: We know that, sinh x = :Then
2
1
eln x e ln x
x x 1 x x x2 1
sinh (ln x) = = = = :
2 2 2 2x
2
x 1
a) (true)
2x
x2 + 1
b)
2x
c) x
x2 1
d)
x2 + 1
e) x2

[j xj]
16) Evaluate the limit lim , if exists. ([jxj] is the largest integer that is
x!0 [jxj]
less than or equal to x.)
Solution: If we take x as very very close to 0 from the left side, for example
x = 0:001 then
[j xj] [j ( 0:001)j] [j0:001j] 0
lim = = = =0
x!0 [jxj] [j 0:001j] [j 0:001j] 1
a.) 0 (true) b.) 1 c.) -1 d.) 1 e.) Does not exist

1 x
17) Evaluate the limit lim sin3 , if exists.
x!0 x3 3
sin x sin x
Solution: Since lim = 1; then lim x 3 = 1: So
x!0 x x!0
3
x
1 x 1 sin3
lim sin3 = lim 33 = 1 :1 = 1
x!0 x3 3 27 x!0 x 27 27
3
1
a.) 0 b.) 27 c.) (true) d.) 1 e.) Does not exist
27

(sin(3x))2
18) Evaluate the limit lim , if exists.
x!0 x2 cos(x)

Solution:
7

(sin(3x))2 sin2 (3x) 1


lim = lim : lim
x!0 x2 cos(x) x!0 x2 x!0 cos(x)

sin2 (3x) 1
= 9 lim 2 : lim
x!0 (3x) x!0 cos(0)

1
= 9:1:
1
=9
1
a.) 0 b.) 9 (true) c.) d.) 1 e.) Does not exist
9
jx 2j
19) Evaluate lim , if exists, where sgn denotes the signum function.
x!1 sgn(x2 1)
jx 2j (x 2) 1
Solution: lim = lim = = 1
x!1 sgn(x2 1) x!1 sgn(x2 1) 1
a.) 0 b.) 1 c.) -1 (true) d.) 1 e.) Does not exist

20) Evaluate the limit lim [jcos(x)j], if exists. ([jxj] is the largest integer that
x! 2
is less than or equal to x. )
Solution: Since cos x is positive in the …rst quadrant, cos 2 is very close to 0
from right side. Then
lim [jcos(x)j] = 0
x! 2

+
Since cos x is negative in the second quadrant, cos 2 is very close to 0 from left
side. Then
lim [jcos(x)j] = 1:
x! 2 +

Therefore, left side limit is not equal to right side limit. So the limit does not
exist.
a.) 0 b.) 1 c.) -1 d.) 1 e.) Does not exist (true)

21) Evaluate the limit lim (1 + csc x), if exists.


x!0
1 1 1
Solution: lim (1 + csc x) = lim 1 + lim =1+ =1+ = 1
x!0 x!0 x!0 sin x sin 0 0
a) 5
b) 2
c) +1
d) 1 (true)
e) The limit does not exist

2x + 3
22) Evaluate the limit lim sgnx , if exists, where sgn denotes
x!1 x3 + x 5
the signum function.
Solution:
8

2x + 3 x3 ( x22 + 3
x3 )
lim sgnx = lim lim sgnx
x!1 x3 +x 5 x!1 x3 1 + 12 5 x!1
x x2
0
= :1
1
=0
a) 0 (true)
b) 1
c) +1
d) 2
e) The limit does not exist

p 1
23) Evaluate the limit lim x+ , if exists. ([jxj] is the largest integer
x!1 [jxj]
that is less than or equal to x. )
p 1 p 1
Solution: lim x+ = lim x + lim =1+0=1
x!1 [jxj] x!1 x!1 [jxj]

1
a)
2
b) 9
c) 1 (true)
d) -1
e) The limit does not exist

x sin x
24) Evaluate the limit lim , if exists.
x!1 x + sin x
x sin x x sin x sin x
Solution: lim = lim = lim
x!1 x + sin x x!1 sin x x!1 sin x
x 1+ 1+
x x
Since lim sin x does not exist, then the limit does not exist.
x!1

a) 1
3
b)
2
c) 1
d) -1
e) The limit does not exist (true)
2
[jxj] 4
25) Evaluate the limit lim , if exists. ([jxj] is the largest integer that is
x!2 x2 4
less than or equal to x. )
2
[jxj] 4 1 4 3
Solution: lim = lim = lim =1
x!2 x2 4 x!2 x2 4 x!2 x2 4
2
[jxj] 4 0
lim+ 2
= lim+ 2 =0
x!2 x 4 x!2 x 4
Since left side limit is not equal to right side limit, the limit does not exist.
9

a) -1
3
b)
2
c) 1
d) 1
e) The limit does not exist (true)
(
jsin xj
26) Let f : (0; ) ! R the function de…ned by f (x) = sin x ; x 6=
.
0; x=
Evaluate the limit limx! f (x), if exists.
jsin xj sin x
Solution: lim f (x) = lim = lim =1
x! sin x
x! x! sin x
jsin xj sin x
lim f (x) = lim+ = lim+ = 1
x! + x! sin x x! sin x
Since left side limit is not equal to right side limit, the limit does not exist.
a) 1
b) 0
c)
d) 1
e) The limit does not exist. (true)
p
27) Evaluate the limit lim ( x2 5x + 6 x), if exists.
x!1

Solution:
p p
p 5x + 6 x x2 x2 5x + 6 + x
lim ( x2 5x + 6 x) = lim p
x!1 x!1 x2 5x + 6 + x
5x + 6
= lim p
x!1 x2 5x + 6 + x
x 5 + x6
= lim q
x!1
x 1 x5 + x62 + 1
5
=
2
5
a) (true)
2
b) 0
c)
d) -1
e) The limit does not exist

sin(x2 1)
28) Evaluate the limit lim , if exists.
x!1 x 1
Solution: 1 sin(x2 1) 1
2
1 sin(x 1) 1
=)
x 1 x 1 x 1
10

1 sin(x2 1) 1
=) lim lim lim
x!1 x 1 x!1 x 1 x!1 x 1
sin(x2 1)
=) 0 lim 0
x!1 x 1
sin(x2 1)
=) lim =0
x!1 x 1
a) 1
b) 0 (true)
1
c)
2
d) 2
e) The limit does not exist
sin(cos x)
29) Evaluate the limit lim , if exists.
x! 2 cos x
a) 1 (true)
b) 0
c) cos 1
d) -1
e) The limit does not exist
8 x
<sin + a[[x]]; if x ;
30) Let f (x) = 2
: sin x
; if x > ;
x
where a is a real constant and [[x]] is the largest integer that is less than or equal
to x. Find the value of a for which the function f is continuous at .
Solution: If f is continuous at then, we know that f ( ) = lim f (x):
x!

f ( ) = sin + a[[ ]] = 1 + 3a
2
Since is a critical point for the function, we must have
lim f (x) = lim f (x) = lim f (x)
x! x! + x!

sin x
lim+ f (x) = lim+
x! x! x
Since sin(x ) = sin x: cos cos x sin = sin x
sin x sin(x )
lim+ = lim+ = 1
x! x x! x
2
So 1 = 1 + 3a;then a =
3
1 1 4 1 2
a) b) c) d) e) (true)
2 3 3 3 3
8
<[[x]] + a; if x 2;
p
31) Let f (x) = x 1 1
: ; if x > 2;
x 2
11

where a is a real constant and [[x]] is the largest integer that is less than or equal
to x. Find the value of a for which the function f is continuous at 2.
Solution: I·PTAL
a) -1
1
b)
2
3
c)
2
1
d) (true)
2
3
e)
2
8 2
>cos x + a(x + 3); if x 0;
>
<
32) Let f (x) =
>
> 3
sin ax3
: 2x ; if x > 0;
x3
where a is a real constant. Find the value of a for which the function f is
continuous at 0.
Solution: If f is continuous at 0 then, we know that f (0) = lim f (x)
x!0

f (0) = cos2 0 + a(0 + 3) = 1 + 3a


Since 0 is a critical point for the function, we must have
lim f (x) = lim f (x) = lim f (x)
x!0 x!0+ x!0
3 3
2x sin ax
lim+ f (x) = lim+
x!0 x!0 x3
sin ax3
= lim+ 2 a lim+
x!0 x!0 ax3
=2 a
1
So 1 + 3a = 2 a; then a =
4
1 1 1 1 1
a) b) (true) c) d) e)
2 4 2 3 3
8
>
>cosh(x3 ) + 2a(x 1); if x 0;
>
<
33) Let f (x) = p p
>
> ax2 a x + sin(a x)
>
: p ; if x > 0;
x
where a is a real constant. Find the value of a for which the function f is
continuous at 0.
Solution: If f is continuous at 0 then, we know that f (0) = lim f (x)
x!0
f (0) = cosh(0) + 2a(0 1) = 1 2a
Since 0 is a critical point for the function, we must have
lim f (x) = lim+ f (x) = lim f (x)
x!0 x!0 x!0
12

p p
ax2 a x + sin(a x)
lim f (x) = lim p
x!0+ x!0+ x
p
sin(a x)
= lim a3=2 lim a + a lim p
x!0+ x!0+ x!0+ a x
=0 a+a
=0
1
So 1 2a = 0; then a =
2
1 1 1
a) -1 b) (true) c) 0 d) e)
2 2 4
8
>
> sin( x)
>
>ex 4 + ; if x 4;
< x
34) Let f (x) = p
>
>
>
> 2x + 1 3
: ; if x > 4;
a(x 4)
where a is a nonzero real constant. Find the value of a for which the function f
is continuous at 4.
Solution: If f is continuous at 4 then, we know that f (4) = lim f (x)
x!4

sin(4 )
f (4) = e4 4 + =1
4
Since 4 is a critical point for the function, we must have
lim f (x) = lim f (x) = lim f (x)
x!4 x!4 x!4+
p
2x + 1 3
lim+ f (x) = lim+
x!4 x!4 a(x 4)
p p
2x + 1 3 2x + 1 + 3
= lim+ p
x!4 a(x 4) 2x + 1 + 3
2x 8
= lim+ p
x!4 a(x 4) 2x + 1 + 3
2(x 4)
= lim+ p
a(x 4) 2x + 1 + 3
x!4

2
= lim+ p
x!4 a 2x + 1 + 3
2
=
6a
2 1
So = 1;then a = :
6a 3
1 1 1 1
a) b) c) 1 d) (true) e)
4 8 3 6
35) What is f 0 (3) if f (x) = x2 + 5x ? ([jxj] is the largest integer that is less
than or equal to x. )
Solution:
13

a) 0 b) 23 c) 24 d) 25 e) f is not di¤erentiable at the point x = 3. (true)

36) What are the values of a and b that make the following function di¤erentiable
for all x in R?
(
ax + b; x> 1
f (x) = 2
bx 3; x 1
Solution: If x > 1; then ax + b is di¤erentiable.
2
If x < 1; then bx 3 is di¤erentiable.
If x = 1 then, since 1 is a critical point for the function we must look left
side derivative and right side derivative.
f (x) f ( 1) ax + b ( a + b) ax + a
lim = lim + = lim + =a
x! 1+ x ( 1) x! 1 x+1 x! 1 x + 1

f (x) f ( 1) bx2 3 (b 3) bx2 b


lim = lim = lim
x! 1 x ( 1) x! 1 x+1 x! 1 x+1
= lim b (x 1) = 2b
x! 1
To make f di¤erentiable at 1, we must have a = 2b:
Also f must be continuous at 1: So we must have f ( 1) = lim f (x):
x! 1
2
f ( 1) = b ( 1) 3 = b 3:
Since 1 is a critical point for the function, we must have
lim f (x) = lim f (x) = lim f (x)
x! 1 x! 1 x! 1+

lim f (x) = lim (ax + b) = a+b


x! 1+ x! 1+
3
So a+b=b 3;then a = 3: From a = 2b;we have that b =
2
3
a) a = 3; b = (true)
2
3
b) a = 3; b =
2
2
c) a = 3; b =
3
d) a = 2; b = 1
2
e) a = 3; b =
3
p
d t(1 + t)
37) What is the value of ?
dt 5 t t=4
Solution:
p p 0 p 0
d t(1 + t) t(1 + t) (5 t) t(1 + t) (5 t)
= 2
dt 5 t (5 t)
h p i p
1
1+ t + t( 2p t
)) (5 t) t(1 + t) ( 1)
= 2
(5 t)
14

p
d t(1 + t) [1 + 2 + 1] (5 4) + 4(1 + 2)
Then = 2 = 16
dt 5 t t=4 (5 4)
16 16
a) b) c) 0 d) 8 e) 16 (true)
9 9
d f (x)
38) What is the value of
dx x2 + f (x) x=2
given that f (2) = 2 and f 0 (2) = 3?
0 0

d f (x) f (x) x2 + f (x) f (x) 2x + f (x)


Solution: = 2
dx x2 + f (x) (x2 + f (x))
Then
0 0

d f (x) f (2) 22 + f (2) f (2) 2:2 + f (2)


2
= 2
dx x + f (x) x=2 (22 + f (2))
3 (4 + 2) 2 (4 + 3)
= 2
(4 + 2)
1
= :
9
2 8 1 3
a) b) c) 9 d) (true) e)
3 9 9 7
x
39) What is the derivative of the function f (x) = ?
1
2x +
3x + 1
x x (3x + 1)
Solution: f (x) = = ; then
1 6x2 + 2x + 1
2x +
3x + 1
0 0
0 [x (3x + 1)] 6x2 + 2x + 1 x (3x + 1) 6x2 + 2x + 1
f (x) = 2
(6x2 + 2x + 1)
(3x + 1 + 3x) 6x2 + 2x + 1 x (3x + 1) (12x + 2)
= 2
(6x2 + 2x + 1)
6x + 1
= 2:
(6x2 + 2x + 1)
9x + 3 6x + 1 72x3 + 36x2 + 22x + 1 1
a) 0 b) 2 c) 2 (true) d) 2 e)
(3x + 1) (6x2 + 2x + 1) (6x2 + 2x + 1) 2
1
40) If f (x) = cos(x); g(y) = y2 + y 1 and h(z) = p , then what is
6 z2 +z+1
0
the value of (f g h) (0)?
0
Solution: (f g h)0 (0) = f 0 (g(h(o))):g (h(0)):h0 (0)
0 0 0 (2z + 1)
f (x) = sin x; g (y) = y + 1; h (z) = p
3 2 z2 + z + 1
1
h(0) = 1; h0 (0) =
2
15

0 0
g(h(o)) = g(1) = ; g (h(0)) = g (1) = +1
6 3
0 1
f 0 (g(h(o))) = f = sin =
6 6 2
Therefore
1 1 +3
(f g h)0 (0) = +1 =
2 3 2 12
+3 +3 +3 +3 +3
a) (true) b) c) d) e)
12 4 12 4 8
1
41) If f (x) = cos(x), g(y) = y2 + y 1 and h(z) = p , then what is
4 z2 + z + 1
the value of (f g h)0 (0)?
0
Solution: (f g h)0 (0) = f 0 (g(h(o))):g (h(0)):h0 (0)
0 0 0 (2z + 1)
f (x) = sin x; g (y) = y + 1; h (z) = p
2 2 z2 + z + 1
1
h(0) = 1; h0 (0) =
2
0 0
g(h(o)) = g(1) = ; g (h(0)) = g (1) = + 1
4 2
p
0 2
f 0 (g(h(o))) = f = sin =
4 4 2
Therefore
p ! p
0 2 1 2( + 2)
(f g h) (0) = +1 =
2 2 2 8
p p p p p
2( + 2) 2( + 2) 2( + 2) 2( + 2) 2( + 2)
a) b) (true) c) d) e)
4 8 4 8 2
1
42) If f (x) = cos(x), g(y) = y2 + y 1 and h(z) = p , then what is
3 z2 +z+1
0
the value of (f g h) (0)?
0
Solution: (f g h)0 (0) = f 0 (g(h(o))):g (h(0)):h0 (0)
0 0 2 0 (2z + 1)
f (x) = sin x; g (y) = y + 1; h (z) = p
3 2 z2 + z + 1
1
h(0) = 1; h0 (0) =
2
0 0 2
g(h(o)) = g(1) = ; g (h(0)) = g (1) = +1
3 3
p
0 3
f 0 (g(h(o))) = f = sin =
3 3 2
Therefore
p ! p
0 3 2 1 3(2 + 3)
(f g h) (0) = +1 =
2 3 2 12
16

p p p p p
3(2 + 3) 3(2 + 3) 3(2 + 3) 3(2 + 3) 3(2 + 3)
a) b) c) (true) d) e)
6 6 12 12 4
1
43) If f (x) = cos(x), g(y) = y2 + y 1 and h(z) = p , then what is
2 z2 +z+1
the value of (f g h)0 (0)?
0
Solution: (f g h)0 (0) = f 0 (g(h(o))):g (h(0)):h0 (0)
0 0 0 (2z + 1)
f (x) = sin x; g (y) = y + 1; h (z) = p
2 z2 + z + 1
1
h(0) = 1; h0 (0) =
2
0 0
g(h(o)) = g(1) = ; g (h(0)) = g (1) = +1
2
0
f 0 (g(h(o))) = f = sin = 1
2 2
Therefore
1 +1
(f g h)0 (0) = ( 1) ( + 1) =
2 2
+3 +3 +1 +1 +1
a) b) c) d) (true) e)
4 4 2 2 4
1
44) If f (x) = sin(x), g(y) = y 2 + y 1 and h(z) = p , then what is
z2 + z + 1
the value of (f g h)0 (0)?
0
Solution: (f g h)0 (0) = f 0 (g(h(o))):g (h(0)):h0 (0)
0 0 0 (2z + 1)
f (x) = cos x; g (y) = 2 y + 1; h (z) = p
2 z2 + z + 1
1
h(0) = 1; h0 (0) =
2
0 0
g(h(o)) = g(1) = ; g (h(0)) = g (1) = 2 + 1
0
f 0 (g(h(o))) = f ( ) = cos = 1
Therefore
1 2 +1
(f g h)0 (0) = ( 1) (2 + 1) =
2 2
2 +3 2 +3 2 +1 2 +1 2 +1
a) b) c) d) (true) e)
4 4 4 2 2

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