SPECTRA Engineering Inc.

Project: Page # ___

Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Footing Length (X-dir) ............ m Gross Allow. Soil Pressure ....... 150.0 KN/m²
Footing Width (Z-dir) .............. m Soil Pressure at Corner 1 ......... 89.9 KN/m²
Footing Thickness .................. cm OK Soil Pressure at Corner 2 ......... 32.4 KN/m²
Soil Cover .............................. m Soil Pressure at Corner 3 ......... 32.2 KN/m²
Column Length (X-dir) ........... cm Soil Pressure at Corner 4 ......... 89.7 KN/m²
Column Width (Z-dir) .............. cm Bearing Pressure Ratio ................. 0.60 OK
Offset (X-dir) ........................... cm OK Ftg. Area in Contact with Soil ........ 100.0 %
Offset (Z-dir) ........................... cm OK X-eccentricity / Ftg. Length ............ 0.00 OK
Pedestal Height .................. N. A. Z-eccentricity / Ftg. Width .............. 0.08 OK

Service Factored
Axial Force P ........... KN
Moment about X Mx KN-m
Moment about Z Mz KN-m
Shear Force Vx ........ KN
Shear Force Vz ........ KN

- Moment Mx = 0.0 KN-m

- Shear Force Vz = -64.7 KN
Arm = 0.00 + 25.0 / 100 = 0.25 m Moment = -64.7 * 0.25 = -16.2 KN-m
- Passive Force = 0.0 KN Arm = 0.10 m Moment = 0.0 KN-m
- Overturning moment X-X = 0.0 + -16.2 = 16.2 KN-m

- Footing weight = 1.50 * 1.50 * 25.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 13.5 KN

Arm = 1.50 / 2 = 0.75 m Moment = 13.5 * 0.75 = 10.1 KN-m
- Pedestal weight = 30.0 / 100 * 20.0 / 100 * 0.0 * 24.00 = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.75 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.75 = 0.0 KN-m
- Soil cover = (1.50 * 1.50 - 30.0 / 100 * 20.0 / 100) * 2.7 * 18 = 106.4 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 = 0.75 m Moment = 106.4 * 0.75 = 79.8 KN-m
- Buoyancy = 1.50 * 1.50 * 9.8 * (2.70 + 25.0 / 100 - 10.00) = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 = 0.75 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.75 = 0.0 KN-m
- Axial force P = 17.4 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.75 m Moment = 17.4 * 0.75 = 13.1 KN-m
- Resisting moment X-X = 10.1 + 0.0 + 79.8 + 13.1 + 0.0 = 103.0 KN-m
103.0
- Overturning safety factor X-X = = = 6.37 > 1.50 OK
16.2

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SPECTRA Engineering Inc. Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

- Moment Mz = 0.0 KN-m

- Shear Force Vx = -0.3 KN
Arm = 0.00 + 25.0 / 100 = 0.25 m Moment = -0.3 * 0.25 = -0.1 KN-m
- Passive Force = 0.0 KN Arm = 0.10 m Moment = 0.0 KN-m
- Overturning moment Z-Z = 0.0 + -0.1 = 0.1 KN-m

- Footing weight = 1.50 * 1.50 * 25.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 13.5 KN

Arm = 1.50 / 2 = 0.75 m Moment = 13.5 * 0.75 = 10.1 KN-m
- Pedestal weight = 30.0 / 100 * 20.0 / 100 * 0.0 * 24.00 = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.75 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.75 = 0.0 KN-m
- Soil cover = (1.50 * 1.50 - 30.0 / 100 * 20.0 / 100) * 2.7 * 18 = 106.4 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 = 0.75 m Moment = 106.4 * 0.75 = 79.8 KN-m
- Buoyancy = 1.50 * 1.50 * 9.8 * (2.70 + 25.0 / 100 - 10.00) = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 = 0.75 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.75 = 0.0 KN-m
- Axial force P = 17.4 KN
Arm = 1.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.75 m Moment = 17.4 * 0.75 = 13.1 KN-m
- Resisting moment Z-Z = 10.1 + 0.0 + 79.8 + 13.1 + 0.0 = 103.0 KN-m
103.0
- Overturning safety factor Z-Z = = = 99.99 > 1.50 OK
0.1

Overturning moment X-X = 0.0 + -16.2 = -16.2 KN-m

Resisting moment X-X = 10.1 + 0.0 + 79.8 + 0.0 + 13.1 = 103.0 KN-m
Overturning moment Z-Z = 0.0 + -0.1 = -0.1 KN-m
Resisting moment Z-Z = 10.1 + 0.0 + 79.8 + 0.0 + 13.1 = 103.0 KN-m
Resisting force = 13.5 + 0.0 + 106.4 - 0.0 + 17.4 = 137.3 KN
X-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
103.0 - -0.1
Xp = = = 0.75 m
137.3
Z-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
103.0 - -16.2
Zp = = = 0.63 m
137.3
X-ecc = 1.50 / 2 - 0.75 = 0.00 m
Z-ecc = 1.50 / 2 - 0.63 = 0.12 m
Area = 1.50 * 1.50 = 2.3 m²
Sx = 1.50 * 1.50² / 6 = 0.6 m³
Sz = 1.50 * 1.50² / 6 = 0.6 m³
- Footing is in full bearing. Soil pressures are as follows:
P1 = 137.3 * (1 / 2.3 + 0.12 / 0.6 + 0.00 / 0.6) = 89.92 KN/m²
P2 = 137.3 * (1 / 2.3 - 0.12 / 0.6 + 0.00 / 0.6) = 32.40 KN/m²
P3 = 137.3 * (1 / 2.3 - 0.12 / 0.6 - 0.00 / 0.6) = 32.15 KN/m²
P4 = 137.3 * (1 / 2.3 + 0.12 / 0.6 - 0.00 / 0.6) = 89.68 KN/m² 2 of 8
SPECTRA Engineering Inc. Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Internal friction angle = 35.0 deg Active coefficient ka = 0.27

Passive coefficient 1 / 0.27 = 3.69
Pressure at mid-depth = 3.69 * 18 * (2.70 + 25.0 / 100 / 2) = 187.65 KN/m²
X-Passive force = 187.65 * 25.0 / 100 * 1.50 = 70.4 KN
Z-Passive force = 187.65 * 25.0 / 100 * 1.50 = 70.4 KN
Friction force = Max (0, 137.3 * 0.45) = 61.8 KN

1.00 * 70.4 + 1.00 * 61.8

- Sliding safety factor X-X = = = 99.99 > 1.50 OK
-0.3
1.00 * 70.4 + 1.00 * 61.8
- Sliding safety factor Z-Z = = = 2.04 > 1.50 OK
-64.7

0.0 + 13.5 + 106.4 - 0.0

- Uplift safety factor = = = 99.99 > 1.00 OK
0.0

Concrete f'c = 20.7 MPa Steel fy = 414.0 MPa Soil density = 18 KN/m³
d Top Z-dir = 25.0 - 5.1 - 1.9 / 2 = 18.9 cm
d Top X-dir = 25.0 - 5.1 - 1.9 - 1.9 / 2 = 17.0 cm
d Bot Z-dir = 25.0 - 7.6 - 1.6 / 2 = 16.6 cm
d Bot X-dir = 25.0 - 7.6 - 1.6 - 1.6 / 2 = 15.0 cm
ϕVcx = 0.166 * 0.75 * √(21) * 1.5 * 100 * 15.0 / 10 = 127.4 KN ACI Eq. (22.5.5.1)
ϕVcz = 0.166 * 0.75 * √(21) * 1.5 * 100 * 16.6 / 10 = 141.0 KN
- Shear forces calculated as the volume of the bearing pressures under the effective areas:
One-way shear Vux (- Side) = 8.4 KN < 127.4 KN OK
One-way shear Vux (+ Side) = 8.0 KN < 127.4 KN OK
One-way shear Vuz (- Side) = 28.1 KN < 141.0 KN OK
One-way shear Vuz (+ Side) = -13.4 KN < 141.0 KN OK

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SPECTRA Engineering Inc. Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Plain ϕMnx = 0.42 * 0.60 * √(21) * 1.50 * 25.0² / 6 / 10 = 17.9 KN-m ACI Eq. (14.5.2.1a)
Plain ϕMnz = 0.42 * 0.60 * √(21) * 1.50 * 25.0² / 6 / 10 = 17.9 KN-m

Use Plain Concrete Flexural Strength at Top

- Top moments calculated as the overburden minus the bearing pressures times the lever arm:
Top moment -Mux (- Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 17.9 KN-m OK
Top moment -Mux (+ Side) = -5.6 KN-m < 17.9 KN-m OK
Top moment -Muz (- Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 17.9 KN-m OK
Top moment -Muz (+ Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 17.9 KN-m OK

12.1 / (1.50 * 100 * 16.6) = 0.0049 q = 0.0049 * 414 / 20.7 = 0.097

12.1 / (1.50 * 100 * 15.0) = 0.0054 q = 0.0054 * 414 / 20.7 = 0.107
Bending strength ACI 22.2.2
ϕMnx = 0.90 * 1.50 * 100 * 16.6² * 20.7 * 0.097 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.097) = 70.4 KN-m
ϕMnz = 0.90 * 1.50 * 100 * 15.0² * 20.7 * 0.107 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.107) = 63.2 KN-m
- Bottom moments calculated as the bearing minus the overburden pressures times the lever arm:
Bottom moment Mux (- Side) = 11.8 KN-m < 70.4 KN-m OK ratio = 0.17
Bottom moment Mux (+ Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 70.4 KN-m OK ratio = 0.00
Bottom moment Muz (- Side) = 3.7 KN-m < 63.2 KN-m OK ratio = 0.06
Bottom moment Muz (+ Side) = 3.6 KN-m < 63.2 KN-m OK ratio = 0.06
X-As min = 0.0018 * 1.50 * 100 * 25.0 = 6.8 cm² < 12.1 cm² OK ACI 8.6.1.1
Z-As min = 0.0018 * 1.50 * 100 * 25.0 = 6.8 cm² < 12.1 cm² OK ACI 8.6.1.1
X-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.6 + 1.60 / 2, 27.0 / 2) / 1.60) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
X-Ld = Max (30.0, 414.0 / 1.1 / (21)½ * 1.0 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.60 * 0.06) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 414.0 / (20.7)½ * 1.60 * 0.7 * 0.06 = 15.0 cm ACI 25.4.3
-X Ld provided = 1.50 * 100 / 2 + 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 7.6 = 59.9 cm > 15.0 cm OK
+X Ld provided = 1.50 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 7.6 = 59.9 cm > 15.0 cm OK

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SPECTRA Engineering Inc. Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.6 + 1.60 / 2, 27.0 / 2) / 1.60) = 2.5

Straight ACI Eq. (12-1)
Z-Ld = Max (30.0, 414.0 / 1.1 / (21)½ * 1.0 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.60 * 0.17) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 414.0 / (20.7)½ * 1.60 * 0.7 * 0.17 = 15.0 cm ACI 12.5
-Z Ld provided = 1.50 * 100 / 2 + 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 7.6 = 54.9 cm > 15.0 cm OK
+Z Ld provided = 1.50 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 7.6 = 54.9 cm > 15.0 cm OK

Area 20.0 * 30.0 = 600.0 cm²

Sx = 30.0 * 20.0² / 6 = 2000.0 cm³
Sz = 20.0 * 30.0² / 6 = 3000.0 cm³
Bearing (25.0 / 600 + 0.0 * 100 / 2000 + 0.0 * 100 / 3000) * 10 = 0.4 MPa
Min edge =
Min edge = Min (1.50 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 20.0 / 2, 1.50 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 = 60.0 cm
Area ACI R22.8.3.2
A2 = Min [1.50 * 100 * 1.5 * 100, (20.0 + 2 * 60.0) * (30.0 + 2 * 60.0)] = 21000.0 cm²
Footing 0.65 * 0.85 * 20.7 * Min [2, √(21000.0 / 600.0)] = 22.9 MPa
Footing 0.65 * 12.08 * 414.0 / 600.0 = 5.4 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Footing bearing 22.9 + 5.4 = 28.3 MPa > 0.4 KPa OK
Column 0.65 * 0.85 * 21.0 = 11.6 MPa
Column 0.65 * 12.08 * 414.0 / 600.0 = 5.4 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Column bearing 11.6 + 5.4 = 17.0 MPa > 0.4 KPa OK
Shear friction 0.75 * 12.08 * 414.0 * 0.6 / 10 = 225.0 KN ACI Eq. (22.9.4.2)
Shear Max (-0.4, -99.2) = -0.4 KN < 225.0 KN OK
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
Ld = Max (30.0, 414.0 / 1.1 / (21)½ * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.60 * 0.03) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 414.0 / (21.0)½ * 1.60 * 0.7 * 0.03 = 15.0 cm ACI 25.4.3
Ld provided = 0.00 * 100 - 4.0 = 265.0 cm > 30.0 cm OK
Ldh provided = 25.00 - 7.6 = 17.4 cm > 15.0 cm OK

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SPECTRA Engineering Inc. Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

X-Edge = 15.8 / 2 = 7.9 cm αsx = 20

Z-Edge = 15.8 / 2 = 7.9 cm αsz = 20
αs = 20 + 20 = 40 Col type = Interior β= 30.0 / 20.0 = 1.50 ACI 22.6.5.2
Perimeter ACI 22.6.4.2
bo = 20 / 10 * (20.0 + 15.8 / 2 + 7.9) + 20 / 10 * (30.0 + 15.8 / 2 + 7.9) = 163.2 cm
Area (20.0 + 15.8 / 2 + 7.9) * (30.0 + 15.8 / 2 + 7.9) = 1639.6 cm²
ϕVc = ACI 22.6.5.2
ϕVc = 0.75 * Min (0.17 * (1 + 2 / 1.50), 0.083 * (40 * 15.8 / 163.2 + 2), 0.33) * √(21) * 1000 = 1126.1 KPa
Punching force
F = 25.0 + 63.96 * 1639.6 / 10000 - 12.3 = 23.2 KN
b1 = 20.0 + 15.8 / 2 + 7.9 = 35.8 cm b2 = 30.0 + 15.8 / 2 + 7.9 = 45.8 cm
1
γvx factor = =1- = 0.43
1 + (2/3) √(45.8 / 35.8) ACI Eq. (8.4.4.2.2)
1 ACI Eq. (8.4.2.3.2)
γvz factor = =1- = 0.37
1 + (2/3) √(35.8 / 45.8)
X2z = 35.8 / 2 = 17.9 cm X2x = 45.8 / 2 = 22.9 cm
Jcz = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 35.8 * 15.8³ / 6 + 35.8³ * 15.8 / 6 + 35.8² * 45.8 * 15.8 / 2 = 608064 cm⁴
Jcx = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcx = 45.8 * 15.8³ / 6 + 45.8³ * 15.8 / 6 + 45.8² * 35.8 * 15.8 / 2 = 876328 cm⁴
Stress due to P = 23.2 / (163.2 * 15.8) * 10000 = 89.9 KPa
Stress due to Mx = 0.43 * -24.8 * 100 * 22.9 / 876328 * 10000 = 278.6 KPa
Stress due to Mz = 0.43 * -0.1 * 100 * 17.9 / 608064 * 10000 = 1.1 KPa
Punching stress = 89.9 + 278.6 + 1.1 = 369.6 KPa< 1126.1 KPa OK

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SPECTRA Engineering Inc. Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Concrete f'c = 21.0 MPa Max. strain = 0.0030

Young's Modulus 4700 * √(21) = 21538 MPa ACI 19.2.2.1
Rupture 0.62 * √(21) = 2.8 MPa ACI Eq. (19.2.3.1)
Steel fy = 414.0 MPa Es = 199955 MPa ACI 20.2.2.2
, ρ = 0.020 d' = 5.8 cm
As min = 0.01 * 20.0 * 30.0 = 6.00 cm² < 12.08 cm² OK ACI 16.3.4.1
Axial Pu = 25.0 KN
Shear Vux = -0.4 KN-m
Shear Vuz = -99.2 KN-m
Moment Mux = 0.0 KN-m
Moment Muz = 0.0 KN-m
Moment Mu = √(0.0² + 0.0²) = 0.0 KN-m
Rotation angle Arc Tan (0.0 / 0.0) * 180 / π = 0° from X-axis
By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.33
Strain1 = (0.33 * 24.2 - 5.8) / (0.33 * 24.2) * 0.0030 = 0.0008

As d Strain fs fc Fs = As(fs-fc) Ms = Fs(h/2-d) Is = As(h/2-d)²

(cm²) (cm) (KN/cm²) (KN/cm²) (KN) (KN-m) (cm⁴)
As1 = 2.01 5.8 0.0008 17.0 1.8 30.6 2.8 170.3
As2 = 2.01 5.8 0.0008 17.0 1.8 30.6 2.8 170.3
As3 = 2.01 24.2 -0.0060 41.4 1.8 -83.3 7.7 170.3
As4 = 2.01 24.2 -0.0060 41.4 1.8 -83.3 7.7 170.3
As5 = 2.01 15.0 -0.0026 41.4 1.8 -83.3 0.0 0.0
As6 = 2.01 15.0 -0.0026 41.4 1.8 -83.3 0.0 0.0
T = -272.1 Ms = 21.0 Is = 681.4
Conc. force Fc = 299.9 KN
Conc. moment Mc = 32.4 KN-m
Nominal flexural strength 21.0 + 32.4 = 53.4 KN-m
ϕ-factor slope =
ϕ-factor slope =(0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 493.8 - 0.9 * 98.3) = -0.0011 ACI 21.2.2
ϕ-factor =
ϕ-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0011 * (25.0 - 0.9 * 98.3) + 0.9)) = 0.90
Axial strength 0.8 * 0.85 * 21.0 * (600 - 12.1) + 414 * 12.1 = 1231.8 KN
Design flexural strength ϕMn = 0.90 * 53.4 = 48.0 KN-m ACI 21.2.2
Strength ratio = Max (25.0 / (0.65 * 1231.8), 0.0 / 48.0) = 0.03 < 1.0 OK

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SPECTRA Engineering Inc. Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 6/2/2024
Descrip: PROPOSED PERIMETER FENCE
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Concrete Design .................. ACI 318-14

Load Combinations .............. User-defined

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