Method Statement For Continuity and Earth Resistance Test
Method Statement For Continuity and Earth Resistance Test
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SCOPE 3
PURPOSE 3
DEFINITIONS 3
1. SCOPE
This Method Statement will serve as guideline in Continuity and Earth Resistance Test for
Lightning Protection and Grounding & Bonding System in Sevina Apartment Project Contract
Package - 02. With reference standard as per TS 260513 - 265219 “Electrical Specification” made
to ensure that the works will be carried out safely for humans, equipment and materials
throughout the Residential Apartments.
2. PURPOSE
The purpose of this Method Statement (MS) is to define the testing procedure for the Lightning
Protection and Grounding & Bonding System and to ensure that the work will be carried out in
compliance to the Project Specification requirements and conformity with approved drawings
and applicable standards.
3. DEFINITIONS
4.1 Tools
4.1.1 Tape measure
4.1.2 Sledge hammer
4.1.3 Steel brush
4.2 Test Equipment
4.2.1 Earth resistance tester and accessories
4.2.2 Multimeter/ Insulation-Continuity Tester
5. RESOURCES
CONTRACTOR'S MANPOWER
Direct & Indirect
Quantity
Worker
1 Site Engineer 1
2 QC Engineer 1
3 Safety Officer 1
4 Electrical Foreman 1
5 Skilled Electrician 1
6 Helper Electrician 2
6. RESPONSIBILITY
6.1. Project Manager is responsible for managing the execution of all works within this
project in accordance with the contract requirements.
6.2.Construction Manager shall lead instruct and supervise all operational aspects of site
construction and ensures that all operations personnel achieve planned production in
conformity with safety and quality.
6.3. MEP Manager shall lead, instruct and supervise all MEP contractors' operational
aspects of site construction and ensures that all MEP operations personnel achieve
planned production in conformity with safety and quality.
6.4. Project In-Charge/Project Superintendent shall study and review all necessary
documents for the installation works in the area and to include the technical scope of
works, specifications, bill of quantities, plan the milestone dates and construction
procedure in support to his electrical supervisor. Monitor the implementation of work
plan and on schedule and coordinate with QC personnel for all non-conformances report
and undertake remedial action.
6.5. QC Manager leads the QC team (team of engineers and inspectors and is responsible
for the works complying with the Design and Specifications). He controls the Change and
Non-Conformance processes. His responsibilities include On and Off-site inspection,
monitoring and reporting on testing, administering non-conformances through his
control register, reviewing all Quality Plan & Procedures, Method Statement & Inspection
Test Plan.
Document No. CP02-CMD-001 Rev. 0 Page 4
7F Arthaland Century Pacific Tower, 5th Avenue Corner 30th Street
Bonifacio Global City, 1634 Taguig City, Philippines
Tel # (632) 8 403 6910 | www.arthaland.com
ohm scale. Short the test leads and check that display registers zero (0) ohm
resistance.
7.1.8 Plug one end of the red test lead to the ohm terminal on the meter and connect
the test probe to the end of conductor to be tested, plug one end of the black
test lead to the common terminal on the meter and touch the test probe to
another end of same conductor.
7.1.9 Use longer probes in conducting long distance testing. In other case, use
building wires as alternative or interconnect one end of the conductors on the
same circuit.
7.1.10 After making the connection, set the testing instrument to the ohm scale. The
multi-meter tester pointer should deflect to the right going to zero as shown in
Figure 1. For digital multimeter, ohmic reading will be zero (0) or near zero
value. In some other model of digital multimeter, it has a feature of making a
beep sound to indicate continuity.
7.1.11 Record the result and shall be witnessed by the inspector and Owner's
Representative. If testing failed, rectify it and repeat the test until it will pass.
Principle of Measurement:
The instrument makes earth resistance measurement with Fall of Potential Method,
which is a method to obtain earth resistance value Rx by applying AC constant current
between object E (earth electrode) and C (current electrode), and finding out the
potential difference V between E and P (potential electrode), Figure 2.
Rx = V/I
Figure 2
7.2.5 Conduct the measurement using the Fall-of Potential Method as shown in Figure
3.
7.2.6 Prepare the earth electrode to be tested. Using steel brush, clean that part where
test leads are to be clipped/connected for good contact.
7.2.7 Stick the auxiliary earth spikes P and C into the ground deeply. It should be
aligned at an interval of 5 to 10 meters from the earthed equipment under test.
7.2.8 Connect the green wire to the earthed equipment under test, the yellow wire to
the auxiliary earth spike P and the red wire to the auxiliary earth spike C from
terminals E, P and C of the instrument respectively.
7.2.9 Secure all connection of test set-up. Read the meter reading and write the results
on the test form.
7.2.10 Make sure that the ground resistance does not exceed 5 ohms. If it does not
meet the requirement, bury additional ground rod or as per ALCO’S
recommendation.
8. QUALITY CONTROL
8.1 All inspection shall be coordinated with ALCO by Inspection Request form.
8.2 Contractor’s QC Engineer shall be responsible to conduct all required inspections,
documentations and to ensure that all applicable requirements, codes, and standards
are compiled prior to ALCO’s inspection.
8.3 With the presence of the ALCO, testing shall be conducted using the Fall of Potential
Method, resistance value shall not exceed 5 ohms. When resistance value is not met,
additional earth rod electrode be buried until specified resistance value is achieved.
8.1 All inspections and testing to be perform shall be conducted in accordance with the
approved Inspection Test Plan (ITP).
8.2 Calibration certificate of testing equipment used in testing of continuity and insulation
will be checked before commencement of testing work for accuracy of testing results.
9.1 Safety of all personnel and equipment is the highest priority of the contractor during
the Construction and execution of works.
9.2 Personnel Protective Equipment
9.2.1 Safety Helmet
9.2.2 Safety Goggles
9.2.3 Safety Footwear (steel toes)
9.2.4 Safety Gloves (for material handling)
9.2.5 Safety Vest
9.3.2 Safety Tool Box Talk shall brief the task / subject and shall be given in
languages understandable by multinational workforce.
9.3.3 Safety Tool Box Talk attendance shall be recorded on a sheet and signed by
attendees
9.4 Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
All materials shall be identified and all MSDS should be read and understood before
use.
9.5 Housekeeping
Housekeeping shall be maintained by all personnel working at site. Housekeeping for
fabrication and installation shall be as per project safety plan.
9.6 Signage
All necessary safety warning and caution signs shall be displayed at work locations.
10. REFERENCES
11. APPENDIX
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
Material RFA No. Method Statement RFA No. Shop Drawing Submittal No.
REMARKS / COMMENTS
NOTE: All works shall be in accordance with the approved drawings, method statement s and project specificat ions.
CONTRACTOR'S REPRESENTATIVE OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE
Inspected by: Witnessed by:
Date Date