Add “if” or “unless” in the following sentences

• Will you help me if I need you?

• I won't help him unless he needs me.

• If I am sick, I'll stay at home.

• I shan't answer the phone unless I'm asked to do so.

• I shan't speak to her unless she speaks to me.

• They will come if you invite them.

• She won't come unless you invite her.

• She won't get angry unless he worries her

• I wouldn't be able to read if I didn't have my glasses.

• I don't drink coffee if it is very hot. I hate it cold.

Rewrite the following sentences beginnig them as indicated. Make all the

necessary changes.

1 – If you don’t leave now, you’ll miss the class. Unless

Unless you leave now, you will miss the class.

2 – If you don’t pay the bill, I’ll call the police. Unless

Unless you pay the bill, I will call the police.

3 – Unless you listen to me carefully, you’ll understand anything. If

If you listen to me, you will understand.

4 – If you don’t take some medicine, you won’t recover. Unless

Unless you take some medicine, you won’t recover.

5 – If you lend me a pen, I’ll write the answers. Unless

Unless you lend me a pen I won’t write the answers.

If you speak slowly, he will understand a thing.

7 – If you don’t do as I say, you’ll be punished. Unless

Unless you do as I say, you will be punished.

8 – If they don’t hurry, they won’t catch the plane. Unless

Unless they hurry, they won’t catch the plane.

Complete these sentences, using your own ideas

1.- If he had taken my advice… he would have done better in the exams

2.- If you ate les… you would lose weight

3.- We will send for the doctor if… you are worse tomorrow / you feel sick

4.- If she practised more... she would be perfect

5.- If there isn't enough wine in that bottle... we should buy another one?

6.- If you had checked the petrol… it wouldn't have run out

7.- This clock wouldn't have run down if… you had changed its batteries

8.- Try on the blue one if… if it is bigger

9.- If these gates are locked… we will call for help / we will come tomorrow

10.- If we had left before breakfast… there would have been less traffic

11.- If the river rises any higher… we can go by boat

12.- Her life might have been saved if… she had driven carefully

13.- If the volcano starts erupting… the flight/trip will be cancelled

14.- The grass would look better if… you put some fertilizers

15.- Unless it is a nice day… we won´t go for a walk

16.- If you don't put enough stamps on a letter… it won´t reach its destination

17.- He would have lent it to you if… you had aswed for it
18.- Unless this hotel gets another cook… it will be in trouble

19.- If the storm becomes worse… we must stay at home

20.- If your uncle sees you… he will be so happy

21.- If you tried to climb it without a guide… you might have an accident

22.- If you didn't shake the camera so much… your photographs would be better

23.- I'd have brought my coat… if you had asked me for one

24.- If you don't like the picture… you can delete it

25.- He would have given her diamonds if… he was rich / he had been rich

26.- If you had asked his permission… he would have said no

27.- If the fire had been noticed earlier… the house wouldn´t have burned

28.- If you had any sense… you wouldn´t do it

29.- You would have been angry if… you hadn’t eaten my candies

30.- If he had put the flowers into water at once… they wouldn´t have died

31.- I should have ordered more coal if… you had come

32.- If you leave the gate open… it will close automatically / someone will come in

33.- You will have to go to the dentist if… you keep your mouth dirty

34.- He would have been drowned if… he had wanted to

35.- If I'd had a car… I would have driven it / I would (could) have gone on a trip

36.- If Tom rings while I'm out… I won´t talk to him

37.- If I had been born in England… I would have been English

38.- If I had been a genius… I would have studied les

39.- If I had studies harder when I was younger… I would have had a better job

40.- If I had been to the States last year… I would have viseted NY

41.- If my parent were richer… we would live in a Mansion

42.- If I had married last year… I would have invited you / had honeymoon
43.- If I had started using PC when I was two years old… I would have been a genius

44.- If I study Chinese… I will go to Asia next summer

45.- If you phone me… I will answer

46.- If Christopher Columbus hadn´t discovered America… someone else would have

47.- If there were snow at Christmas… we would made snowmans

48.- If you read the instructions… you will understand how to do

49.- If you lie in the sea for too long… you will float

50.- If I had a car… I would go to many places

51.- If I had time and money… I would travel arround the world

52.- If he comes… she will bring him an ice-cream

53.- If the teacher doesn´t come… we wouldn´t do the exam

54.- If there are somo problems… we will solve them

55.- If I had more free time… I would practice sports

56.- I could help you if… you would ask me for

57.- I had give you a ring if… I would have married you

58.- If I were you… I would study more

59.- If she found out what happened… she would be unhappy

60.- If you do that again… I will get angry with you

61.- If I were invited to the party… I would go / I would by a present

62.- If they tell us to go… we will go

63.- If she hadn´t been playing with it… it would have broken

64.- If she had told him the truth… he wouldn´t have displaced

65.- If she had been more tactful… she wouldn´t have cried
Reported speech

“Make some coffee, Bob”, Carol said. (ask)

Carol aked Bob to make some coffee

“You must do the homework soon, Jane”, she said. (tell)

She told Jane to do the homework soon

“Remember to buy a map, Ann” he said. (remind)

He reminded Ann to buy a map

“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”, he said. (advise)

He advised Mrs Clark to see a doctor

“Keep all the windows closed, Bill” they said. (warn)

They warned Bill to keep all windows closed

“Go home, Paul”, Francis said .(tell)

Francis told Paul to go home

“Please stay for supper, Bob”, he said. (try to persuade)

He tried to persuade Bob to stay for supper

“What’s your name?”, he asked. (wanted to know)

He wanted to know what was my name

“Do you like Marlon Brandon?”, she asked.

She asked if I liked/like M.B.

“How old are you?”, she said. (asked)

She asked how old I was/am // She asked my age

“When does the train leave?”, I asked.

I asked when the train left

“Are you enjoying yourself?”, he asked.

He asked if I was enjoying myself

“How are you?”, he said. (asked)

He asked how I was

“Does your father work here?”, she asked.

She asked if my father worked there

“Do you live near your father?”, he asked.

He asked if I lived near my father

“Who did you see at the meeting?”, my mother asked.

My mother asked who I had seen at the meeting