Stepping Stones Sr. Sec.

School
Sector 37D, Chandigarh

ASSIGNMENT - SETS AND RELATIONS

Class 11 - Mathematics

Section A
1. Two finite sets have m and n elements. The total number of subsets of the first set is 56 more than the total [1]
number of subsets of the second set. The values of m and n are

a) 7, 4 b) 6, 4

c) 3, 3 d) 6, 3
2. If A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17} ,B = {2, 4, ... , 18} and N the set of natural numbers is the universal set, then [1]
A′ ∪ (A ∪ B) ∩ B′) is

a) N b) A

c) ϕ d) B
3. Suppose A1, A2, ..,.A30 are thirty sets each having 5 elements and B1, B2 ,...,Bn are n sets each having 3 [1]
30 n
′ ′

elements. Let ⋃ Ai = ⋃ Bj = S and each element of S belongs to exactly 10 of A and exactly 9 of B .

i
s
i
s

i=1 j=1

Then n is equal to.

a) 3 b) 15

c) 45 d) 35
4. If sets A and B are defined as A = {(x, y)|y = 1

x
, 0 ≠ x ∈ R} , B = {(x, y) | y = -x, x ∈ R}, then [1]

a) A ∩ B = A b) A ∪ B = A

c) A ∩ B = ϕ d) A ∩ B = B

5. If A and B are two given sets , then A ∩ (A ∩ B)c is equal to [1]

a) B b) A

c) A ∩ Bc d) ϕ

6. If A and B are two sets then A ∩ (A ∩ B ) = . . . .

′
[1]

a) ∈ b) A

c) ϕ d) B

7. If A = {(x, y) : x2 + y2 = 25} and B = {(x, y) : x2 + 9y2 = 144} then A ∩ B contains [1]

a) three points b) two points

c) one point d) four points

8. Number of relations that can be defined on the set A = {a, b, c, d} is [1]

a) 24 b)

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c) 16 d) 216

9. The void relation (a subset of A × A ) on a nonempty set A is: [1]

a) Reflexive b) Transitive and symmetric

c) Only symmetric d) Only transitive

10. Assertion (A): Let A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Then, A ⊂ B. [1]
Reason (R): If every element of X is also an element of Y, then X is a subset of Y.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

11. Assertion (A): if A = set of letters in Alloy B = set of letters in LOYAL, then set A & B are equal sets. [1]
Reason (R): If two sets have exactly the same elements, they are called equal sets.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

12. Assertion (A): If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {2, 4}, then the number of relation from A to B is equal to 64. [1]
Reason (R): The total number of relation from set A to set B is equal to {2n(A)⋅n(B)}.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

13. Assertion (A): Domain and Range of a relation R = {(x, y): x - 3y = 0} defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3} are [1]
respectively {1, 2, 3} and {2, 4, 6}.
Reason (R): Domain and Range of a relation R are respectively the sets {a: a ∈ A and (a, b) ∈ R} and {b: b ∈
A and (a, b) ∈ R}

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

14. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {5, 7, 9}. Show that, n (A × B) = n (B × A) ? [1]
Section B
15. From the sets given below, select equal sets: [2]
A = {2, 4, 8, 12}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4}, C = {4, 8, 12, 14}, D = {3, 1, 4, 2}, E = {-1, 1}, F = {0, a}, G = {1, -1}, H =
{0, 1}
16. If A = {a, b, c, d, e}, B = {a, c, e, g} and C = {b, e, f, g}, verify that: A ∩ (B - C) = (A ∩ B) - (A ∩ C) [2]
17. Taking the set of natural number as the universal set, write down the complement of the following sets: {x : x is [2]
a natural number divisible by 3 and 5}
18. For any two sets of A and B, prove that: A' ∪ B = U ⇒ A ⊂ B. [2]
19. Let A = {a, b}. List all relations on A and find their number. [2]
Hint: A × A {(a, a), (a, b), (b, a), (b, b)} and every subset of A × A is a relation on A.

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 So, their number = 24 = 16
20. Let A = {2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {3, 6, 7, 10}. Let R = {(x, y) : x ∈ A, y ∈ B and x is relatively prime to y} [2]
i. Write R in roster form.
ii. Find dom (R) and range (R)
Section C
21. Let A = {a, e, i, o, u}, B = {a, d, e, o, v) and C = {e, o, t, m] . Using Venn diagrams, verify that: A ∪ (B ∩ C) = [3]
(A ∪ B) ∩ (A ∪ C)
22. If A ⊂ B, show that (B' - A') = ϕ . [3]
Hint A ⊂ B ⇒ B' ⊂ A' ⇒ B' - A' = ϕ .
23. Out of 100 students; 15 passed in English, 12 passed in Mathematics, 8 in Science, 6 in English and [3]
Mathematics, 7 in Mathematics and Science, 4 in English and Science, 4 in all the three. Find how many passed
i. in English and Mathematics but not in Science
ii. in Mathematics and Science but not in English
iii. in Mathematics only
iv. in more than one subject only
24. Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2,11)}. Are the following true? [3]
(i) f is a relation from X to Y
(ii) f is a function from X to Y. Justify.
25. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 4, 9, 16, 25} and R be a relation defined from A to B as, R = {(x, y) : x ∈ A, y ∈ B [3]
and y = x2}
i. Depict this relation using arrow diagram.
ii. Find domain of R.
iii. Find range of R.
iv. Write co-domain of R.
Section D
26. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [4]
The given table shows the 10 most famous engineering private colleges of India with their respective fee
structure of 4 years Bachelor of Technology course. The Budget of Ram is 6 lakhs and budget of Sri is 4 lakhs.

Private College Fee structure (4 Years course)

Birla Institute of Technology & Science 11.57 Lakhs

SRM University 9 Lakhs

Manipal Institute of Technology 7 Lakhs

AMITY University 10 Lakhs

Jaypee Institute of Information Technology 6 Lakhs

LPU University 6.8 Lakhs

Thapar Institute of Technology 8 Lakhs

Kalinga Institute of Technology 4 Lakhs

Vellore Institute of Technology 9 Lakhs

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 Chandigarh University 3.3 Lakhs

(a) Sri has taken an education loan of 3 lakhs to increase his overall budget. Find the set of college in which
Ram can take admission but Sri cannot.
(b) Ram has taken an education loan of 2 lakhs to increase his overall budget. Find the number of colleges in
which he can take admission after raising his budget.
(c) If Sri and Ram want to take admission in the same college. Find the set of college in which both Sri and
Ram can take their admission.
(d) Sri has a total budget of 4 lakhs and she wanted admission in the famous college. Will she able to take
admission in the colleges given in table. Find the set of college in which she can take admission.
Section E
27. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [5]
A class teacher Mamta Sharma of class XI write three sets A, B and C are such that A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}, B = {2,
4, 6, 8} and C = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11}.
(a) Write the n[P(B)].

a) 8 b) 16

c) 4 d) 12
(b) Which of the following is correct for two sets A and C to be intersecting?

a) A ∩ C ≠ ϕ b) A ∪ C ≠ ϕ

c) A ∪ C = ϕ d) A ∩ C = ϕ
(c) Which of the following is correct for two sets A and B to be disjoint?

a) A ∩ B = ϕ b) A ∪ B = ϕ

c) A ∩ B ≠ ϕ d) A ∪ B ≠ ϕ

(d) Find A ∩ C.

a) ϕ b) {1, 5, 7}

c) {3, 5, 7} d) {3, 4, 7}
(e) Find A ∩ B.

a) ϕ b) {2, 5, 7}

c) {3, 5, 7} d) {1, 5, 7}
28. A college awarded 38 medals in Football, 15 in Basketball and 20 in Cricket. If these medals went to a total of [5]
58 men and only three men got medals in all three sports, then how many received medals in exactly two of the
three sports.
29. If U = {a, b, c, d, e, f} , A = {a, b,c}, B = {c, d, e, f} , C = {c, d, e} and D = {d, e, f}, then tabulate the following [5]
sets:
i. A ∩ D
ii. A ∩ C
iii. U ∩ D
iv. A ∪ ϕ
v. (U ∩ ϕ )'
vi. (U ∪ A)'

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