UST Debt Policy Spreadsheet
UST Debt Policy Spreadsheet
Summary Financial Information for UST Inc. (in millions, except per-share data and ratios)
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
5-Yr CAGR
10-Yr CAGR
$611.9
437.3
277.9
260.2
(1.1)
261.3
162.2
$673.9
488.4
315.0
298.4
(3.2)
301.6
190.5
$756.4
564.6
368.6
349.0
(3.2)
352.2
223.3
$898.4
670.9
446.4
423.8
(2.3)
426.1
265.9
$1,032.2
775.4
525.2
500.8
(1.9)
502.6
312.6
$1,097.5
851.1
591.4
564.8
(2.0)
566.8
347.9
$1,204.0
952.0
668.9
640.7
0.1
640.6
387.5
$1,305.8
$1,043.6
736.9
707.8
3.2
704.6
429.8
$1,371.7
$1,098.9
779.2
750.9
6.4
744.5
464.0
$1,401.7
$1,109.8
749.8
719.3
7.5
703.9
443.9
$1,423.2
$1,139.7
785
753.3
(2.2)
755.5
467.9
5%
9%
6%
6%
11%
11%
6%
11%
$135.2
$195.1
$217.8
$247.3
$267.9
$340.7
$399.2
$521.2
$456.4
$287.4
$429.5
5%
12%
-$0.74
$0.71
$0.37
50%
-$0.87
$0.83
$0.46
53%
-$1.04
$0.99
$0.55
53%
-$1.26
$1.20
$0.66
52%
-$1.49
$1.43
$0.80
54%
$(35.0)
$1.67
$1.63
$0.96
58%
-$1.92
$1.88
$1.12
58%
-$2.21
$2.17
$1.30
59%
-$2.48
$2.44
$1.48
60%
$8.0
$2.41
$2.39
$1.62
67%
$21.0
$2.52
$2.50
$1.62
64%
9%
9%
11%
13%
13%
16%
$72.7
$598.0
$21.8
$30.8
$453.3
220.6
$221.1
$20.8
$81.7
$67.4
$54.6
$630.2
$6.8
$14.5
$482.3
219.8
$209.3
$23.7
$101.2
$97.5
$46.6
$622.6
$3.1
$4.8
$473.9
215.2
$197.2
$37.2
$118.3
$151.3
$41.5
$656.5
$1.3
$482.9
211.6
$210.0
$28.4
$139.7
$184.4
$36.4
$674.0
$516.6
209.8
$249.0
$30.1
$168.0
$212.6
$25.3
$706.2
$40.0
$40.0
$463.0
208.5
$228.4
$54.5
$199.7
$236.7
$50.7
$741.2
$125.0
$125.0
$361.7
202
$221.2
$23.7
$225.7
$298.8
$69.4
$784.0
$100.0
$200.0
$292.8
194.4
$144.8
$14.0
$252.4
$274.8
$54.5
$806.6
$100.0
$250.0
$281.2
187.4
$144.0
$36.7
$277.3
$237.8
$6.9
$826.4
$100.0
$110.0
$436.8
183.9
$275.3
$55.8
$298.1
$45.7
$33.2
$913.3
$100.0
$100.0
$468.3
185.5
$309.9
$35.5
$301.1
$151.6
$10.50
$15.38
$18.25
$6.00
$9.63
$12.38
$10.25
$15.31
$18.25
13.9x
17.6x
17.5x
$2,260.6 $3,366.0 $3,926.6
$33.88
$16.38
$32.75
26. 0x
$6,930.0
$35.38
$25.38
$32.00
21.5x
$6,713.7
$32.75
$24.38
$27.75
16.6x
$5,785.0
$31.50
$23.63
$27.88
14.5x
$5,630.6
$36.00
$26.63
$33.38
15.1x
$6,487.2
$35.88
$28.25
$32.38
13.1x
$6,066.6
$36.94
$25.50
$36.94
15.3x
$6,794.0
$36.88
$24.56
$34.88
13.8x
$6,470.8
5%
13%
5-Yr Avg
10-Yr Avg
79.7%
55.5%
53.3%
32.7%
122.8%
55.3%
22.7%
30.2%
77.3%
52.7%
50.4%
31.3%
89.1%
48.2%
12.4%
16.3%
Source:
7.2%
23.9%
23.3%
71.5%
45.4%
42.5%
26.5%
38.0%
28.3%
4.6%
6.4%
10.1%
17.5%
24.3%
72.5%
46.7%
44.3%
28.3%
40.7%
31.0%
1.4%
2.9%
12.3%
17.2%
19.6%
74.6%
48.7%
46.1%
29.5%
46.7%
35.6%
0.6%
1.0%
18.8%
19.1%
20.0%
74.7%
49.7%
47.2%
29.6%
55.6%
41.6%
0.0%
0.3%
Company annual report for fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and authors adjustments and calculations.
14.9%
17.5%
21.2%
75.1%
50.9%
48.5%
30.3%
62.5%
47.0%
0.0%
0.0%
6.3%
11.3%
20.0%
77.5%
53.9%
51.5%
31.7%
71.0%
50.4%
8.0%
8.0%
9.7%
11.4%
16.7%
79.1%
55.6%
53.2%
32.2%
94.0%
53.5%
25.7%
25.7%
8.5%
10.9%
16.1%
79.9%
56.4%
54.2%
32.9%
131.3%
56.4%
25.5%
40.6%
5.0%
8.0%
13.8%
80.1%
56.8%
54.7%
33.8%
161.7%
58.3%
26.2%
47.1%
2.2%
(4.3%)
9.5%
79.2%
53.5%
51.3%
31.7%
123.7%
54.4%
18.6%
20.1%
1.5%
5.4%
0.0%
80.1%
55.2%
52.9%
32.9%
103.4%
53.8%
17.6%
17.6%
Before the cumulative effect of accounting changes. Excludes settlement charges and other special charges or nonrecurring items. All net income adjustments apply a 40% tax rate.
Authors estimates of pretax settlement charges and other special charges or nonrecurring items. Does not include effect of accounting changes.
Based upon year-end stock price and basic earnings per share.
Based upon average basic shares outstanding and year-end stock price.
Exhibit 5
Summary Financial Information for UST Inc. (in millions, except per share data and
UST Inc.
Summary Operating Dataa
Fiscal Year End
Net Sales
Gross Profit
EBITDAb
EBITb
Interest Expense (Income)
Pretax Earnings
Net Income
Free Operating Cash Flow
Special Charges/Non-Recurring Items (Gains)c
Basic Earnings per Share
Diluted Earnings per Share
Dividend per Share (Common)
Dividend Payout Ratio
RJR Nabisco
Holdingsi
$33.2
$913.3
$100.0
$100.0
$468.3
185.5
$309.9
$35.5
$4,081.0
$59,920.0
$12,615.0
$14,662.0
$16,197.0
2,429.0
$3,851.0
$1,804.0
$2.8
$260.0
$202.6
$215.6
$39.3
$(15.4)
528.2
$42.0
$0.5
$300.0
$28,892.0
$9,982.0
$10,467.0
$957.0
$7,809.0
323.9
$(259.0)
$576.0
$18.7
$1,797.5
$797.0
$1,079.5
$0.5
$421.9
44.5
$706.4
$36.6
$34.1
$839.5
$197.1
$469.9
$30.3
$149.6
12.4
$219.1
$9.7
$79.8
$2,056.7
$263.1
$849.6
$31.7
$547.9
35.2
$328.8
$90.0
$34.88
13.8x
$6,470.8
$53.50
16.9x
$129,951.5
NAh
NAh
NAh
$29.69
13.4x
$9,614.4
$11.25
9.6x
$500.3
$15.94
7.3x
$197.3
$37.38
10.1x
$1,315.2
1.5%
80.1%
55.2%
52.9%
32.9%
103.4%
53.8%
17.6%
17.6%
3.2%
41.7%
20.8%
18.6%
10.3%
49.3%
13.2%
43.8%
47.5%
10.2%
65.4%
39.0%
31.3%
1.1%
NM
0.4%
89.4%
90.0%
(0.5%)
46.2%
17.5%
12.0%
3.5%
8.4%
2.4%
53.2%
54.4%
2.2%
12.3%
9.2%
7.2%
2.4%
12.5%
2.7%
65.4%
71.9%
10.2%
9.7%
5.7%
4.4%
1.8%
22.5%
3.4%
52.3%
72.3%
4.2%
14.3%
7.7%
6.5%
3.0%
25.6%
6.5%
31.2%
59.4%
Source:
Before the cumulative effect of accounting changes and discontinued operations. Excludes settlement charges, special charges, and nonrecurring items. Net income adjustments generally apply a 40% tax rate.
Authors estimates of pretax settlement charges and other special charges or nonrecurring items. Does not include discontinued operations or effect of accounting changes.
Median
(excl. UST)
Mean
(excl. UST)
28.0%
13.4%
9.6%
2.7%
22.5%
3.1%
52.8%
65.7%
31.6%
16.7%
13.3%
3.7%
23.7%
4.8%
55.9%
65.9%
Based upon fiscal year-end stock price and basic earnings per share.
Based upon average basic shares outstanding and fiscal year-end stock price.
RJR Nabisco Holdings spun its tobacco business (RJ Reynolds Tobacco) off to shareholders in 1999.
Exhibit 6
Three-years (1996-1998)
Corporate Credit Rating
Outlook
EBIT interest coverage (x)
EBITDA interest coverage (x)
Fund flow/total debt (%)
Free operating cash flow/total debt (%)
Return on capital (%)
Operating income/sales (%)
Total debt/capital (including ST debt) (%)
B+
Stable
BBBStable
11.2
12.7
56.3
41.8
38.4
26.0
49.3
1.3
1.6
6.8
5.6
11.8
38.1
90.6
2.5
3.7
14.5
6.8
10.3
15.6
55.1
BB+
Negative
BBPositive
2.6
3.3
12.3
10.1
13.4
16.4
67.8
3.3
5.4
6.7
(2.6)
6.6
3.6
77.5
UST Inc.
AStable
3.5
4.4
18.5
2.9
16.9
7.6
65.8
3.0
4.1
13.4
6.2
12.6
16.0
66.8
101.5
105.6
364.0
296.5
140.6
55.7
28.2
Exhibit 8
AAA
Investment Grade
AA
A
BBB
12.9
18.7
89.7
40.5
30.6
30.9
21.4
31.8
9.2
14.0
67.0
21.6
25.1
25.2
29.3
37.0
7.2
10.0
49.5
17.4
19.6
17.9
33.3
39.2
4.1
6.3
32.2
6.3
15.4
15.8
40.8
46.4
U.S. Treasury
AAA
AA
4.70
5.45
5.60
6.47
5.84
6.76
6.12
7.05
Noninvestment Grade/Speculative
BB
B
CCC
2.5
3.9
20.1
1.0
12.6
14.4
55.3
58.5
7.70
--
1.2
2.3
10.5
(4.0)
9.2
11.2
68.8
71.4
(0.9)
0.2
7.4
(25.4)
(8.8)
5.0
71.5
79.4
BB/BB-
BB
8.72
--
11.19
--
Earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization/
Gross interest incurred before subtracting capitalized interest and interest income
Net income from continuing operations + depreciation, amortization, deferred income taxes, and other
noncash/
Long-term debt + current maturities, commercial paper, and other short-term borrowings
Funds from operations capital expenditures (+) the increase (decrease) in working capital (excluding
changes in cash, marketable securities and ST debt/
Long-term debt + current maturities, commercial paper, and other short-term borrowings
Pretax return on capital =
Operating income/Sales =
Sales minus cost of goods manufactured (before depreciation and amortization), SG&A and R&D costs/ Sales
Long-term debt/Capitalization =
Long-term debt/
Long-term debt + shareholders equity (including preferred stock) + minority interest
Total debt/Capitalization =
Long-term debt + current maturities, commercial paper, and other short-term borrowings/
Long-term debt + current maturities, commercial paper and other short-term borrowings + shareholders
equity (including preferred stock) + minority interest
Source: Standard & Poors Credit Week , July 28, 1999 and Standard & Poors The Outlook , January 6, 1999.
a
Note:
Excludes discussion of operating lease equivalents ad defined by S&P for simplification purposes.
Pro-forma
1999
Pro-forma
1999
1423.20
753.30
-2.20
755.50
287.60
467.90
0.00
Status
Quo
$1 billion
Recap Plan
Actual
1998
Pro-forma
1999
No Debt
PV of tax shields
Value of UST
Net Debt
Shares Repurchased
Shares Outstanding
Stock Price
Market value Equity
Debt/Equity
Net Income
Shares Outstanding
Earnings per share
Dividend Payout
Dividends per share
Pro-forma
1999
Interest rate = 7.82%
Pro-forma
1999
Pro-forma
1999