Congruence and Similarity Chapter 10
Congruence and Similarity Chapter 10
1
Marymount Secondary School
Mathematics 2023 – 2024
Name: _____________________ Class: S.1 _______ ( )
Chapter 10 Congruence and Similarity (I) – Class Exercise I (Ex 10B Conditions for triangles to be congruent)
①② AC = ZX = 3 (given)
BC = YX = 4 (given) 5 4
1 3 3
AB = ZY = 5 (given) Side – Side – Side
③ABC ZYX (SSS) 5
4
7. Determine whether this pair of triangles must be congruent. If yes, give reasons
①② YZ = RQ = 3 (given)
XZY = PQR = 140(given)
2 5 5
XZ = PQ = 5 (given) 140 140
Side – Angle – Side
③ XYZ PRQ 3 3
(SAS)
13. In the following figures, determine which two triangles must be congruent and give reasons.
2324/Maths/S1/Ch10ClassExI/p.2
4
①② QPR =TSU=90(given)
PQ = ST = 4 (given) Right angle – hypotenuse – 4
3 5 5
QR = TU = 5 (given) Side
③ PQR STU (RHS)
9. Determine whether this pair of triangles must be congruent. If yes, give reasons
6. These two given triangles are congruent. State the reasons for the congruence.
25. In the figures, write down a pair of congruent triangles and give reasons.
2324/Maths/S1/Ch10ClassExI/p.3
23. In the figure, write down a pair of congruent triangles and give reasons.
14. In the following figures, determine which two triangles must be congruent and give reasons.
18. In the following figures, determine which two triangles must be congruent and give reasons.
2324/Maths/S1/Ch10ClassExI/p.4
20 In the figure, write down a pair of congruent triangles and give reasons.
.
24. In the figure, write down a pair of congruent triangles and give reasons.
17. In the following figures, determine which two triangles must be congruent and give reasons.