T»T dl/M/Am

TRU'CJNG DH SU" PHAM KY THU AT TPHCM DE THI CUOI HOC KY 1 NAM HOC 2023/2024
KHOA CO KHi CHE TAO MAY
Mon: Cong nghe Thiiy luc va Khi nen
Chfr ky giam thi 1 Chfr ky giam thi 2 Ma mon hoc: PNHY230529
De so/Ma de: 1 De thi co 6 trang
Thai gian: 75 phut
Dirge phep su dung tai lieu, khong duoc dung laptop
Diem v& chfr ky
SV lam bai true tiep tren de thi va nop lai de
'
CB cham thi thu' nhat CB chain thi thu' hai
Ho va ten:........................................................................

Ma so S V :........................................................................
So T T :........................Phong thi:..................................

Cau 1 (1.5 diem): Ve ky hieu hoac dien ten cac thiet bj khi nen tuang ung theo tung nhom cho
trong bang duoi:
Nhom 1 Nhom 2
Fen thiet bj Ve ky hieu Ghi ten thiet bi Ky hieu
Van xa khi nhanh ' 1

|L
Van chan khong (Su 4i i 2
dung cho pheu hut TT

chan khong) " JTi x_

1' ' 3

Van Logic OR

Van dao chieu 5/3

(
>
tac dong hang nut an 1
2 phia. tro ve bang 16 i i i
xo
Xy lanh khi nen tac
dong kep co giam
chan co the dieu
chinh

Cau 2 (3.5 diem): Thiet ke mach dieu khien dien - khi nen co so do hanh trinh buoc, xy lanh va
cac van dieu khien nhu Hinh 1, co the dieu chinh dirge van toe chieu di ra cua xy lanh A voi
hanh trinh duoi ra chain hon co lai, mach dieu khien co che do hoat dong 1 chu ky va n chu ky.

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 Hinh 1: Sa do hanh trinh buac khi nen

Xv lanh A SI S2 Xy lanh B S3 S4 Xy lanh C S5 S6

i i i i I
m— 1. r = u
II...... i

A J.
A + \-

w V -
7 1
if v
VI A i Y 2
P P

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So hieu: BM1/QT-PBT-RDTV/02 Lan soat xet: 02 Ngay hieu lire: 15/5/2020 Trang: 3
 Nhan Ten thiet bi
Bong ho do ap suat thuy lire
0.00 Bai
Xylanh thuy lire tac dong kep, khong co
12 ™ ®11 giam chan
Van tran lam viec nhu van an toan
r i ! 0 (Safety valve)
* 4 f>
i b 1 14
r tH t
Ac-quy thuy lire

Van dong mb xa ap ac-quy thuy luc

rW im w r Xft
8
”
Van dao chieu thuy luc 4/3 cua B thong
T, tac dong 2 phia bang dien, trd ve
bang 16 xo

Q: 50LPM
• U 6 Van tran lam viec nhu van an toan
(Safety valve) cho ac-quy thuy luc
P: 95 Bar
Bom thuy luc 1 chieu luu luong co djnh
3 © M j 2
Bong co' dien
1 Van dong met each ly he ac-quy thuy
lire
Thung dau thuy lire
Van dao chieu thuy lire 4/3 co 4 cua
khoa, tac dong 2 phia bang dien, trd ve
Hinh 2: Sa do mach thuy lire va bang thiet bi may bang 16 xo
nang thuy lire Van 1 chieu thuy luc

Van loc dau thuy luc

Cau 3: Cho so do mach thuy lire cua bo phan dieu chinh vi tri trong may nang nhu hinh 2
a. Ghi nhan cac thiet bi tuong irng vao bang ten thiet bj. cac thiet bi tir 1-14. (1,4 diem)
b Tinh dirdng kinh trong Do (mm) cua xy lanh 9 de nang vat khoi luong m = 3000(kg) theo
chieu thang dirng vbi gia toe a = 5 (m/s2) va cac thong so khac tren mach thuy lire trong hinh
2, hieu suat he thong la 95%, ap suat dau thoat ra khoi xylanh Pz = 0 bar. (1,2 diem)
c. l inh van toe di ra Vout (mm/s) va di ve Vjn (mm/s) cua xy lanh 9 biet luu luong cap cho xy
lanh 9 ca 2 chieu la Qo= 30 LPM, dirdng kinh can piston bang 80% dudng kinh xylanh. (1.2
diem)
d. Tinh cong suat thuy lire Pm (kW) va cong suat dong co dien Pvio (kW) cua bom thuy lire
biet hieu suat tong cua he bom E,, = 70%, cac thong so luu luong bom va ap suat bom nhu
trong hinh 2. (1.2 diem )

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S6 hieu: BM1/QT-PDT-RDTV/02 Lin soat xet: 02 Ngay hieu lire: 15/5/2020 Trang: 5
Ghi chit: Can bo coi thi khong dupe giai thick de thi.
C huan dau ra cua hoc phan (ve kien thuc) Noi dung kiem tra
[CLOl]: Co kha nang ve dugc ky hieu, doc hieu va phan tich mach dieu Cau 1
khien, trinh bay dugc chuc nang va nguyen ly hoat dong cua cac thiet bi
dugc sir dung trong he th6ng thuy luc va khi nen
r r \ 7 > >

[CL04]: Co kha nang thiet ke mach dieu khien, mo phong bang cac phan Cau 2
mem ho trg he thong khi nen, dien - khi nen, thuy luc, dien - thuy luc theo
yeu cAu dat ra
[CL02]: Co kha nang ap dung cac kien thuc ve toan hgc, vat ly de tinh toan, Cau 3
chon lira cac phdn tu trong he thong khi nen - thuy lire

Ngay 11 thang 12 nam 2023

Bo moil
(ky va ghi rq ho ten)

S6 hieu: BM1/QT-PDT-RDTV/02 Lan soat xet: 02 Ngay hieu lire: 15/5/2020 Trang: 6
 £A 4H A lltZ j^ .

TRU'CiNG BH SU' PHAM KY THUAT TPHCM DAP AN DE THI C u 6 l HOC KY 1 NAM HOC
KHOA CO KHi CHE TAO MAY 2023/2024
Mon: Cong nghe Thuy luc va Khi nen
Chu ky giam thi 1 Chu ky giam thi 2
Ma mon hoc: PNHY230529
Be so/Ma de: 1 Be thi co 6 trang
Thdi gian: 75 phut
Diem va chir ky Buoc phep su dung tai lieu, khong duoc dung laptop
SV lam bai true tiep tren de thi va nop lai de
CB cham thi thu' nhat CB cham thi thu hai
Ho va ten :........................................................................

Ma so S V :........................................................................
So T T :........................Phong thi:..................................

Cau 1 (1.5 diem ): Ve ky hieu hoac dien ten cac thiet bi khi nen tmrng irng theo tirng nhom
cho trong bang diroi:

Cau 2 (3.5 diem): Thiet ke mach dieu khien dien - khi nen co so do hanh trinh buoc, xy lanh va
cac van dieu khien nhu Hinh 1, co the dieu chinh dugc van toe chieu di ra cua xy lanh A voi hanh
trinh duoi ra cham hon co lai, mach dieu khien co che do hoat dong 1 chu ky va n chu ky.
Chia tang dung: 0.2 diem
Noi day mach khi nen: 0.2 diem
Viet cac ham logic: 0.6 diem

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 Bddc >
Q uy u dc
NO NC
tiep diem contact contact

H
El = (Push button v Switch) A S5

E2 = S4.S6.Timer

E3 = S3

E4 = S6.L3 = S6 + L3 = S6 + K3 (Phuong phap thiet ke theo Tang)

A+ = Y1 = L2.S5
A- = Y2 = L4.S5
C+ = Y5 = LI + L3 * S3
B+ = Y3 = LI +L2.S2
Thiet ke mach dien: 2.5 diem, moi loi tru 0.2 diem

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 Nhan Ten thiet bj
11
Bong ho do ap suat thuy lire
/ '" 'h 0.00 Bar
9 Xylanh thuy luc tac dong kep, khong co
1 2 ^EL
- (7)11 giam chan

1
iy T
bU i
h 10
4 >
5

12
Van tran lam viec nhu van an toan cho
he thong (Safety valve)
Ac-quy thuy luc
14
ith Van dong mb xa ap ac-quy thuy luc
m j m 7 Van dao chieu thuy luc 4/3 co B thong
8
T, tac dong 2 phla bang dien, trb ve
bang 16 xo
6 -<k 10 Van tran lam viec nhu van an toan
Q: 50LPM ■W 5 (Safety valve) cho ac-quy thuy luc
P: 95 Bar 2
Bom thuy luc 1 chieu luu luong co dinh
3 2
3
Bong co dien
1 l_ i 13 Van dong mb each ly he ac-quy thuy
lire
1
Thung dau thuy luc
8 Van dao chieu thuy luc 4/3 4 cua khoa,
tac dong 2 phia bang dien, trb ve bang
Hinh 2: Sa do mach thuy lire va bang thiet bi may 16 xo
nang thuy lye 6 Van 1 chieu thuy luc
4
Van loc dau thuy luc

a. Ghi nhan cac thiet bi tuong frng vao bang ten thiet bi, cac thiet bi tir 1-14. (1,4 diem) m di cau
0.1 diem.
b. Tinh duong kinh trong D 9 (mm) cua xy lanh 9 de nang vat khoi luong m = 3000(kg) theo
chieu thang dung vbi gia toe a = 5 (m/s2) va cac thong so khac tren mach thuy luc trong hinh
2, hieu suat he thong la 95% , ap suat dau thoat ra khoi xylanh P 2 = 0 Bar. (1,2 diem)
Tong luc tac dung cua xylanh
F = m.g + m.a (0.2 diem )
F = 3000*10 + 3000*5 = 45.000 N (0.2 diem)
Ma F = P.A. r)hm= P * ttD2/4 *0,95 = 95.10s * 3,14 *D2/4 *0,95 = 45.000 (N) (0.4 diem)
^ D 2 = 0,0063518 m2
->D = 0,0797 m = 79.7mm (0.4 diem)
c. Tinh van toe chieu di ra cua V0ut (mm/s) va chidu di v'e Vi„ (mm/s) xy lanh 9 biet luu luong
cap cho xy lanh 9 ca 2 chieu la Q 9 = 30 LPM, duong kinh true (can) piston bang 80% duong
kinh xylanh(1.2 diem).
Duong kinh can piston:
d = 0.8*D = 0.8*79.7 = 63.76 mm
Van toe chidu di ra
A = 7rD2/4 = 4998.92 (mm2) (0.2 diem)

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Vout = Q 9/A = 30.106/60 (mm3/s)/ 4998.92 (mm2) = 100 (mm/s) (0.4 diem)
Van toe chieu di vao
a = 7id2/4 = 3192.9 (mm2) (0.2 diem)

V in= Q9/(A-a) = 30.106/60 (mm3/s)/ (4998.92-3192.9) (mm2) = 267.85(mm/s) (0.4 d iim )

d. Tlnh cong suat thuy lire P hy (kW) va cong suat dong co dien P mo (kW ) cua bam thuy lire bi6t
hieu suat tong cua he bam E0= 70%, cac thong so luu luong bam va ap suat bam nhu trong hinh
2(1 .2 diem)
Cong suat thuy lire

P hy = P*Q (0.3 diem)

P hy = 50*95/600 = 7.92 kW (0.3 d iim )
Cong suat dong c a dien

P mo = P hy/E o (0.3 diem )

P mo = 7.92/0.7= 11.3 kW (0.3 d iim )

Ghi chu: Can bo coi thi khong duac giai thick de thi.
A A > > r
Chuan dau ra cua hoc phan (ve kien thirc) Noi dung kiem tra
[CLOl]: Co kha nang ve duoc ky hieu, doc hieu va phan tich mach dieu Cau 1
khien, trinh bay dirge chuc nang va nguyen ly hoat dong cua cac thiet bj
dugc sir dung trong he thong thuy luc va khi nen
[CL04]: Co kha nang thiet ke mach dieu khien, mo phong bang cac phan Cau 2
mem ho trg he thong khi nen, dien - khi nen, thuy luc, dien - thuy luc theo
yeu cau dat ra
[CL02]: Co kha nang ap dung cac kien thuc ve toan hgc, vat ly de ti'nh toan, Cau 3
chgn lua cac phan tir trong he thong khi nen - thuy lire

N gay 6 th an g 12 nam 2023

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