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JH 12

The document discusses several physics problems involving concepts like kinematics, collisions, rotational motion, and surface tension. It provides information about fundamental physical constants and equations of motion for objects, as well as sample problems calculating things like speed, work done by forces, impulse, kinetic energy of rotating bodies, and surface tension of liquids.

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benhere007
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views

JH 12

The document discusses several physics problems involving concepts like kinematics, collisions, rotational motion, and surface tension. It provides information about fundamental physical constants and equations of motion for objects, as well as sample problems calculating things like speed, work done by forces, impulse, kinetic energy of rotating bodies, and surface tension of liquids.

Uploaded by

benhere007
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(l,flanck's constant (h), speed of light in

\-/ vacuum (c) and NeMon's gravitational


constant (C) are three fundamental
@Ablockbullet of mass which
g moving
s-l
10
v,'ith a velocity of 4O0 m
of mass 2 kgis
horizonta
strikes a wood
suspended by
constants. Which of the following light inextensible string of lengttr 5 m. As
combinations of these has the dimension of result, the centre of gravity of the block
length? found to rise a vertical distance of 10 cr
ot+ Qt {s
c't -
The speed of the bullet after it emerges ot
horizontally from the block will be

(3)
Ih"
(4)
Gc (1) 100 m s-l
h3l2
(2) 80 m s-l
L.#wo cars P and Q start from a point at the
same time in a straight line and their (3) 12O m s-l
positions are represented by xp(tl = at + bt2
and xp(t) = fi-t2, At what time do the cars (4) too m s-1
have the same velocity? -d Two identical balls A and B having vclor'ities
$# @;* of 0 5 m/s and -0 3 m/s respectively collide
elastically in one dimension. The velocities o{
@
#*t ,-r/l-"
' ' 2(t+ bl
B and e after the collision respectively will be
(1) -O 5 m/s and 0.3 m/s
In the given figure, a = 15 m/s2 represents (2) O 5 m/s and -0'3 m/s
the total acceleration of a particle moving in ./'
the clockwise direction in a circle of radius ;PY-OZ m/s and o5 m/s
X{
1
R = 2'5 m at a given instant of time. The
speed of the particle is
Jfl 03 m/s and o5 m/s
1rt/. A particle moves from a point (-2r'+5j) to
i
tl
.'f l+j+Zp when a force of (4i+3i) N is
applied. How much work has been done by
1,
a\ the force?
(1) 8 J qh
(l)
4'5 m/s (2) 5'0 m/s (2) 11J 4-
(3) 5'7 m/s $l 6'2 m/s
- -,*-n60'rigid ball of mass m strikes a rigid wall at 5J ,'-rj + 3 x-)(4' '\
and gets reflected without loss of speed [z
as shown in the figure below. The value of
impulse imparted by the wall on the ball
(+) 2J
€\- t 2s
will be rotating bodies A and B of masses m
?KP m @ Two
and 2m with moments of inertia f^ and
G 'b IB(IB> IAI have equal kinetic enerry of
rotation. If Lo and trg be their angular

9r{ momenta respectively, then

!a\ \
6
s L
7 60
60
\.U
u Ol Lt=?
0ro
f +2' sry
1-
v 'yO\
{21 LA =2LB
\," rvz L
Y2 Lln

r
J,' mV l2l 2mv (31 LB> LA
(\? q @+ a
rlU l4l LA> LB S
K le r,{f
t \.7 u.n
JMD/E
q
, * ,.'? 'U!@
V0tbL,
l.Oz L

tol ?
+t \' ta
,-:) r5
a ,o
L, vV,- VF \,9L{/1
f,4 (,,-
A solid sphere of mass m and radius R is 13. A rectangular frlm of liquid is extended
{L) rota[rts about its diameter. A solid'cylinder from (4 cm x 2 cm) to (5 cm x 4 cm). If the
of the same mass and same radius is also work done is 3x10aJ, the value of the
rotating about its geometrical axis with an surface tension of the liquid is
angular speed twice that of the sphereJhe
ratio of their kinetic energies of rotation (1) 0.250 N m-l (2) 0.125 N m-r
(E sprrere / Ecytirraer ) will be (3) O.2 N m-l (4) 8.O N m-l
(1) 2 :3
14. Three liquids of densities pl, p2 and p3 (with
(2) 1:s
Pr>Pz>Ps), having the same value of
(3) 1:4 surface tension f, rise to the same he isht
in three identical capillaries. The angle s of^ "i
(4) 3:1 $,
contact 01, 02 and 03 obey
&b) A light rod of length I has t*o masses m, and
,n2 attached to its two ends. The moment
of inertia of the system about an axis
0l tror>02>03>o V+
perpendicular to the rod and passing (21 htr
through the centre of mass is
$l !tm2 p e) ryLj!2 p (3) .01 <02 <03 <n
ml + m2 m1m2 ;
It
l3l (m1+m2lt2 (41 JiLn2P (4) ,r>01 ,0z t0g
2 rq
11. Starting from the centre of the earth having
radius R, the variation of g (acceleration due 15. o identical bodics are made of a material
to is shown by for which the heat ca aclty rncreases wr tLr
temp erature. One of these is at 10 hile
Sr t
s
the other one is at 0 'C. I E two bo les are
brought ln assu gno
L l2l
heat loss, the final common 1S

R ->r o R ->r ,t:/, 0'c


(2) more than 50 "C

s
t (3) less than 50'C but greater "C
i4t o'c
!1
(4)

j)- o ->r o R -+r 16.


'i
body cools from a temperature 3T to 2I
10 minutes. The room temperature iS L
/ xZ:-A satellite of mass m is orbiting the earth Assume that Newton's law of cooling is
ius $ at a heigh_t ?r from its surface. applicable. The temperature of the body at
V-/lor,"a
The total energr of the satellite in terms of the end of next 10 minute s will be
96, the value of
the earth's surface-\
ty at
ot|, ai, 4-/
,{

'nl-t
(,)
ffis
_ mgoR2
f; u'l*.
trr t. (4)

One mole of an ideal monatomic


lo / 4 .gas

rf) Z;.&.
2(R+hl
a ', @3dX'
.T
u4dergoes a process described by the
equation PV3 = constant. The heat capacity
of the gas during this process is
I0^r (t)
R+ h \D t,r i* ,,Z* 5 cb
(4)
2mgo
- R+h
tD+ l-
LD-1-
'r (3) 2R (4) R
\\

Tu \
Iz- a'o
JMD/E1 I P.T.O.

l0 :r \D-i I K T tgz T\D, T 1


=u-2 lD.

l< lo"tT T
(i*.>'t,r" lrrrl)rnrlur(: insitl<: tt rclrigerator is t2'C 24. A parallel-plate capacitor of area A, plate
rr rl tlr,. r'r)on) lr)nrp(:rillttrc is tr'C. The separation d and capacitance C is filled u,ith
tlrrrllrrrl ol lrcat dclivcrccl to the room for four dielectric materials having dielectric
crr.lr .irrule (rl cl(,'ctrical crtcrgr consumed constants kt, k2, k3 and lco as shou'n in the
irlorlly u'ill lxt frgure below. If a single dielectric material is
L t, | 273 to be used to have the same capacitance C in
rlr
' ' ' l2l -' this capacitor, then its dielectric constant k
lt, ' tl tt -.tz
t,. t273 l,'r tL is given by
fil')':''. (4) 'l-?-
lt .tt l, t'273 3 A /3 /3
T
I (), A givcn sarrrplr: of an irlctl gas occupies
a volurnc V at a prcssttro P and absolute
tcmperaturc 7'. 'l'he mass of cach molecule
I d
k k3 dl2
u
o['lhe gas is rn. Wltich of thc following gives
thc density of tlrc gas?
(1) P/(ftrl pl Pm llkl'l
I A
j:l PI (4) nltT'
lk?'vl (1) k=kl +k2+k3+3k4
294^ lxrrly of nrass ,[ is otlil(illcd to the \
lorvcr en<l oI a spring wlrose ttpper end @ k=ZWt+kr+k3l+2ka
ls fixcd. Tlrc sprirrg has negligible mass.
Whcn the masa m is olightly pulled down
and rclcnscd, it oscillatcs wlth a time period (3)
2 3
+- I
k k1 +k2+k3 k4 I
of 3 r. Whcn thc mas! ,n i6 lncrdased
hy I kE, thc timc pcrlod of oocillations (4)
11113
bcconrcs 5 s. Tlrc vnlrrc of rr ln kg is k kr k2 k3 2kc
it
L (l)
4
(2)
t 25. he potential differe nce (V, - I/6) between
-6 't 16
(4) ')
Itr
the points A and B i n the given figure is
vA 20 3 V 1e VB
I llc scr'orrrl ovcll(1rrr ol' ntt t,l)ctr organ +
lrrh llrr irl frotlttr.rrty A,r llrr first
1.1 A I=2A 1-|

I lorre ol'rr r:Ltnrtl ltlgre /, trtnlt't lotrg, The


ti llr ol llrc o1x'tr pipe wlll ho (1) -3 v v
(2) +3
t, {2} It '(3) i6v (9{+e v
L
; l4l 4L

@ Three sound wavcE of equtl Amhlitudes @ Ain filament bulb (5O0 W,'100 V) is to be used
a 230 V main supply. When a resistanqg-R
have frcqucncics (n l), n, (rt+l). Thcy is connected in series, it works perfectly and
superimpose to givc lx:nlr,'l'lrc n{tttrlrr of the bulb consumes 500 W. The value of R is
bcats produccd pcr ncr:<lrrrl rvlll lre p\ 46f2
(1) 230 a
\ % (1) 1 (21 4
(4) 13 e)
L (3) 3 l4l 2 (3) 26 cl

b Aryelectric dipole is placcd at nn tn tl It' ol' 30'


with an electric field intcnsity 2 x l0 N/c. rr 2t into A long wire carry-ing a steady current is bent
a circular loop of one turn. The magnetic
experiences a torque cqual Lo 4 N nr, 'llrc field at the centre of the loop is B. It is then
charge on the dipole, il thc rlipole lengllr is bent into a circular coil of n tums. The
2 cm, IS magnetic field at the centre of this coil of
(1) 8 mC n turns will be
(21 2 mC oR
l1l nB .-P{n'n
(3) s mC {z
{41 7 pC c\ ,L?3
l3l 2rLB (4\ 2n2 B ! \--
G*
.,MD/E1 r4\ ,) Ve *A -3 * 2 =\52''D ,,4.
t-

" /nn Rr' $9 (LL


dr
?oY ?j'
+
r.r--t!rl

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