55 3 2 Physics
55 3 2 Physics
Series S3RQP/3
àíZ-nÌ H$moS>
Q.P. Code
55/3/2
amob Z§. narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
Roll No. _wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.
:3 : 70
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70
ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question paper
contains 27 printed pages.
n¥ð> 27 h¢ &
(II) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (II) Please check that this question paper
contains 33 questions.
>33 àíZ h¢ &
(III) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (III) Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of
the question paper should be written on
àíZ-nÌ H$moS >H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ the title page of the answer-book by the
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| & candidate.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the serial number of
the question in the answer-book before
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ attempting it.
Adí` {bI| &
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ 15 {_ZQ (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to read
this question paper. The question paper
>H$m g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db read the question paper only and will not
àíZ- write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo &
13-55/3/2 1 P.T.O.
:
:
(i) 33
(ii)
(iii) 1 16 1
(iv) 17 21 2
(v) 22 28 3
(vi) 29 30 4
(vii) 31 33 5
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
:
c=3 108 m/s
h = 6.63 10 34 Js
e = 1.6 10 19 C
0 =4 10 7 T m A 1
0 = 8.854 10 12 C2 N 1 m 2
1
=9 109 N m2 C 2
4
0
(me) = 9.1 10 31 kg
Ý`yQ´>m°Z H$m Ðì`_mZ = 1.675 10 27 kg
àmoQ>m°Z H$m Ðì`_mZ = 1.673 10 27 kg
AmdmoJmÐmo g§»`m = 6.023 1023 à{V J«m_ _mob
~moëQ²>µO_mZ {Z`Vm§H$ = 1.38 10 23 JK 1
13-55/3/2 2
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 33 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This question paper is divided into five sections Sections A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) In Section A Questions no. 1 to 16 are Multiple Choice type questions. Each
question carries 1 mark.
(iv) In Section B Questions no. 17 to 21 are Very Short Answer type questions.
Each question carries 2 marks.
(v) In Section C Questions no. 22 to 28 are Short Answer type questions. Each
question carries 3 marks.
(vi) In Section D Questions no. 29 and 30 are case study based questions. Each
question carries 4 marks.
(vii) In Section E Questions no. 31 to 33 are Long Answer type questions. Each
question carries 5 marks.
(viii) There is no overall choice given in the question paper. However, an internal
choice has been provided in few questions in all the Sections except Section A.
(ix) Kindly note that there is a separate question paper for Visually Impaired
candidates.
(x) Use of calculators is not allowed.
You may use the following values of physical constants wherever necessary :
c=3 108 m/s
h = 6.63 10 34 Js
e = 1.6 10 19 C
0 =4 10 7 T m A 1
0 = 8.854 10 12 C2 N 1 m 2
1
=9 109 N m2 C 2
4
0
13-55/3/2 3 P.T.O.
IÊS> H$
1. H$moB© {d`wº$ MmbH$, {Og_| EH$ H$moQ>a h¡, na ZoQ> Amdoe +Q h¡ & H$moQ>a Ho$ ^rVa H$moB© {~ÝXþ
Amdoe +q h¡ & H$moQ>a H$s Xrdmam| Am¡a ~mø n¥îR>m| na H«$_e: Amdoe h¢ :
(A) 0 Am¡a Q (B) q Am¡a Q q
2. {H$gr àmoQ>m°Z H$mo {~ÝXþ P1 go {~ÝXþ P2 VH$ bo Om`m J`m h¡, `o XmoZm| {~ÝXþ {H$gr {dÚwV joÌ
_| pñWV h¢ & {~ÝXþ P1 Am¡a P2 na {d^d H«$_e: 5 V Am¡a + 5 V h¢ & `h _mZVo hþE {H$
{~ÝXþAm| P1 Am¡a P2 na àmoQ>m°Z H$s J{VO D$Om©E± eyÝ` h¢, Vmo àmoQ>m°Z na {H$`m J`m H$m`© h¡ :
(A) 1·6 10 18 J (B) 1·6 10 18 J
(C) eyÝ` (D) 0·8 10 18 J
3. AmaoI _| Xem©E AZwgma Vma Ho$ {H$gr 2·0 cm bå~o IÊS> go, Omo y-Aj Ho$ AZw{Xe aIm
J`m h¡, YZmË_H$ y-{Xem _| 5·0 A Ymam àdm{hV hmo ahr h¡ & Bg IÊS> (n[anW Ho$ ^mJ)
Ho$ H$maU {~ÝXþ (3 m, 4 m, 0) na Mwå~H$s` joÌ h¡ :
13-55/3/2 4
SECTION A
1. An isolated conductor, with a cavity, has a net charge +Q. A point charge
+q is inside the cavity. The charges on the cavity wall and the outer
surface are respectively :
(A) 0 and Q (B) q and Q q
(C) q and Q + q (D) 0 and Q q
13-55/3/2 5 P.T.O.
4. Xmo nVbo bå~o g_mÝVa Vmam|, {OZHo$ ~rM n¥WH$Z Xÿar h¡, go {dnarV {XemAm| _| Ymam
àdm{hV hmo ahr h¡ & `o Vma EH$-Xÿgao H$s à{V EH$m§H$ bå~mB© na :
2
(A) 0I H$m à{VH$f©U ~b Amamo{nV H$a|Jo &
2
2 a
2
(B) 0I H$m AmH$f©U ~b Amamo{nV H$a|Jo &
2 a2
2
(C) 0I H$m AmH$f©U ~b Amamo{nV H$a|Jo &
2 a
2
(D) 0I H$m à{VH$f©U ~b Amamo{nV H$a|Jo &
2 a
5. H$moB© Ymamdmhr d¥ÎmmH$ma nme {OgH$m Mwå~H$s` AmKyU© M h¡, {H$gr ~mø Mwå~H$s` joÌ
B _| D$Üdm©Ya Vb _| Bg àH$ma {Zb§{~V h¡ {H$ BgH$m Vb B Ho$ A{^bå~dV² h¡ & Bg
nme H$mo B Ho$ bå~dV² Aj Ho$ n[aV: 45 na Ky{U©V H$amZo _| {H$`m J`m H$m`© {H$gHo$
{ZH$Q>V_ h¡ ?
(A) 0.3 MB (B) 0.3 MB
(C) 1.7 MB (D) 1.7 MB
6. Xmo Hw$ÊS>{b`m| C1 Am¡a C2 H$m AÝ`moÝ` àoaH$Ëd 20 mH h¡ & Hw$ÊS>br C1 _|, 0·2 s _| 4 A
go eyÝ` H$m Ymam n[adV©Z hmoVm h¡ & `{X Hw$ÊS>br C2 H$m à{VamoY 4 h¡, Vmo Bggo à{V
goH$ÊS> àdm{hV Amdoe hmoJm :
(A) 4.0 C (B) 1 .5 C
(C) 0.05 C (D) 0 .1 C
7. {H$gr Eogr n[aZm{bH$m na {dMma H$s{OE {OgH$s bå~mB© l,AZwwàñW-H$mQ> joÌ\$b A VWm
\o$am| H$s g§»`m {Z`V h¡ & Bg n[aZm{bH$m Ho$ ñdàoaH$Ëd _| d¥{Õ hmoJr `{X :
(A) l Am¡a A XmoZm| _| d¥{Õ hmo
(B) l _| H$_r Am¡a A _| d¥{Õ hmo
(C) l _| d¥{Õ Am¡a A _| H$_r hmo $
(D) l Am¡a A XmoZm| _| H$_r hmo
13-55/3/2 6
4.
in opposite directions. The wires will :
2
(A) Repel each other with a force 0I , per unit length.
2 a2
2
(B) Attract each other with a force 0I , per unit length.
2
2 a
2
(C) Attract each other with a force 0I , per unit length.
2 a
2
(D) Repel each other with a force 0I , per unit length.
2 a
9. g_mZ doJ go J{V_mZ H$moB© àmoQ>m°Z Am¡a H$moB© Eoë\$m H$U {H$gr bú` Zm{^H$ na CnJ_Z
H$aVo h¢ & `o j{UH$ {dam_ _| AmVo h¢ Am¡a {\$a AnZr {XemAm| H$mo ì`wËH«${_V H$aVo h¢ &
àmoQ>m°Z Ho$ CnJ_Z H$s {ZH$Q>V_ Xÿar VWm Eoë\$m H$U Ho$ CnJ_Z H$s {ZH$Q>V_ Xÿar H$m
AZwnmV hmoJm :
1
(A) (B) 2
2
1
(C) (D) 4
4
10. AmaoI _| VrZ nXmWm] M1, M2 d M3 {OZHo$ H$m`© \$bZ H«$_e: 1, 2 d 3 h¢, Ho$ {bE
Amd¥{Îm v Ho$ Amn{VV {d{H$aU Ho$ gmW {ZamoYr {d^d V0 H$m {dMaU Xem©`m J`m h¡ & V~ :
11. hmBS´>moOZ na_mUw Ho$ ~moa n=2 ñVa go n=1 ñVa H$mo g§H«$_U
H$aVm h¡ & BgHo$ n[aH«$_U H$mb _| :
(A) 87·5% H$s d¥{Õ hmoJr
(B) 87·5% H$s H$_r hmoJr
(C) 43·75% H$s d¥{Õ hmoJr
(D) 43·75% H$s H$_r hmoJr
13-55/3/2 8
8. Electromagnetic waves with frequency 1.0 1018 Hz are known as :
(A) Infrared rays (B) Ultraviolet rays
(C) X-rays (D) Gamma rays
10. The figure shows the variation of stopping potential V0 with frequency v
of incident radiation, for three materials M1, M2 and M3 with work
functions 1, 2 and 3 respectively. Then :
13 16 (A) (R)
(A) (R)
(A), (B), (C) (D)
(A) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢ Am¡a H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì¶m»¶m H$aVm h¡ &
(B) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢, naÝVw H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì¶m»¶m H$aVm h¡ &
(C) A{^H$WZ (A) ghr h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) µJbV h¡ &
(D) A{^H$WZ (A) µJbV h¡ VWm H$maU (R) ^r µJbV h¡ &
14. (A) : àH$me-{dÚwV à^md àH$me H$s H$UmË_H$ àH¥${V H$mo {ZX{e©V H$aVm h¡ &
(R) : àH$me-{dÚwV Ymam Amn{VV {d{H$aUm| H$s Amd¥{Îm Ho$ AZwH«$_mZwnmVr hmoVr
h¡ &
15. (A) : B _|
g_mZ g§doJ p go Bg àH$ma àdoe H$aVo h¢ {H$ p Mwå~H$s` joÌ B
Ho$ bå~dV² h¡ & `o XmoZm| g_mZ {ÌÁ`m Ho$ d¥Îmr` nW na J_Z H$a|Jo &
p
(R) : {H$gr Mwå~H$s` joÌ _| H$jr` {ÌÁ`m r H$m _mZ Ho$ ~am~a hmoVm h¡ &
qB
13-55/3/2 10
12. Si is doped with a pentavalent element. The energy required to set the
additional electron free is about :
(A) 0·01 eV (B) 0·05 eV
Questions number 13 to 16 are Assertion (A) and Reason (R) type questions. Two
statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.
Reason (R) : Donor energy level is just above the valence band in a
semiconductor.
15. Assertion (A) : A proton and an electron enter a uniform magnetic field
B with the same momentum p such that p is
perpendicular to B . They describe circular paths of the
same radius.
p
Reason (R) : In a magnetic field, orbital radius r is equal to .
qB
13-55/3/2 11 P.T.O.
16. (A) : H$moB© CÎmb b|g {H$gr Ðd _| Sw>~moE OmZo na bwßV hmo OmVm h¡ &
(R) : b|g Ho$ nXmW© Am¡a Ðd XmoZm| Ho$ AndV©Zm§H$ g_mZ h¢ &
IÊS> I
AWdm
(I) {H$gr ìhrQ>ñQ>moZ goVw H$m n[anW AmaoI It{ME & dh eV© àmßV H$s{OE O~ Bg
n[anW Ho$ J¡ëdoZmo_rQ>a go H$moB© Ymam àdm{hV Zht hmoVr h¡ & 2
18. {H$gr IJmobr` XÿaXe©H$ H$s AmdY©Z j_Vm 24 h¡ & gm_mÝ` g_m`moOZ _|, BgHo$ Xmo b|gm|
Ho$ ~rM H$s Xÿar 150 cm h¡ & A{^Ñí`H$ b|g H$s \$moH$g Xÿar kmV H$s{OE & 2
19. àH$me Ho$ ì`{VH$aU VWm {ddV©Z _| A§Va Ho$ Xmo {~ÝXþ {b{IE & 2
20. gr{µO`_ YmVw (H$m`©-\$bZ 2·14 eV) na 500 nm Va§JX¡¿`© H$m àH$me AmnVZ H$aVm h¡
-CËgO©Z hmoVm h¡ & (i)
(eV _|) VWm (ii) Bg pñW{V Ho$ {bE {ZamoYr {d^d n[aH${bV H$s{OE &
(hc = 1240 eV. nm br{OE) 2
21. _mZ br{OE {H$gr ewÕ Si {H«$ñQ>b _| à{V KZ _rQ>a 5 1028 na_mUw h¢ & BgH$m _mXZ
~moam°Z H$s 1 ppm gm§ÐVm Ûmam {H$`m J`m h¡ & hmobm| H$s gm§ÐVm n[aH${bV
H$s{OE, {X`m J`m h¡ ni = 1·5 1016 m 3 & `h _m{XV {H«$ñQ>b n-àH$ma H$m h¡
AWdm p-àH$ma H$m, CëboI H$s{OE & 2
13-55/3/2 12
16. Assertion (A) : A convex lens, when immersed in a liquid, disappears.
Reason (R) : The refractive indices of material of the lens and the
liquid are equal.
SECTION B
13-55/3/2 13 P.T.O.
IÊS> J
22. AkmV {d.dm. ~b (emf) E VWm AmÝV[aH$ à{VamoY r H$s H$moB© ~¡Q>ar AmaoI _| Xem©E
AZwgma {H$gr n[anW go g§~Õ h¡ & Hw§$Or (K) Ho$ Iwbo hmoZo na dmoëQ>_rQ>a H$m nmR>çm§H$
10·0 V VWm Eo_rQ>a H$m nmR>çm§H$ eyÝ` Eopån`a h¡ & n[anW ~ÝX hmoZo na dmoëQ>_rQ>a H$m
nmR>çm§H$ 6·0 V VWm Eo_rQ>a H$m nmR>çm§H$ 2·0 A h¡ & n[aH${bV H$s{OE : 3
23. joÌ\$b A H$m H$moB© Am`VmH$ma nme {Oggo Ymam I àdm{hV hmo ahr h¡, {H$gr EH$g_mZ
Mwå~H$s` joÌ B _| pñWV h¡ & Cn`wº$ AmaoI H$s ghm`Vm go Bg nme na H$m`© H$aZo dmbo
~b-AmKyU© Ho$ {bE g{Xe ê$n _| ì`§OH$ ì`wËnÞ H$s{OE & 3
24. {H$gr ac n[anW H$s à{VKmV Am¡a à{V~mYm Ho$ ~rM {d^oXZ H$s{OE & `h Xem©BE {H$ {H$gr
ac n[anW _| {H$gr AmXe© àoaH$ _| H$moB© e{º$ j` Zht hmoVr h¡ & 3
13-55/3/2 14
SECTION C
13-55/3/2 15 P.T.O.
25. {Zdm©V _| {H$gr {dÚwV-Mwå~H$s` Va§J Ho$ {dÚwV joÌ H$mo Bg àH$ma {X`m J`m h¡ :
(J) Bg Va§J Ho$ Mwå~H$s` joÌ Ho$ {bE ì`§OH$ {b{IE & 3
27. (H$) na_mUw Ðì`_mZ _mÌH$ (u) H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE &
(I) {H$gr S>çyQ>oam°Z H$mo BgHo$ Ad`dm| (àmoQ>m°Z Am¡a Ý`yQ´>m°Z) _| n¥WH²$ H$aZo Ho$ {bE
Amdí`H$ D$Om© n[aH${bV H$s{OE & {X`m J`m h¡ : 3
m(D) = 2.014102 u
mH = 1.007825 u
mn = 1.008665 u
28. (H$) {H$gr p-n g§{Y S>m`moS> H$m V I A{^bmj{UH$ àmßV H$aZo Ho$ {bE n[anW AmaoI
It{ME & (i) AJ«{X{eH$ ~m`g, Am¡a (ii) níM{X{eH$ ~m`g _| V I
A{^bmj{UH$ Ho$ _w»` bjUm| H$s g§jon _| ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 3
AWdm
(I) D$Om© ~¡ÊS> AmaoIm| Ho$ AmYma na {H$gr (i) {dÚwVamoYr, (ii) AY©MmbH$ Am¡a
(iii) MmbH$ Ho$ ~rM {d^oXZ H$s{OE & 3
13-55/3/2 16
25. The electric field in an electromagnetic wave in vacuum is given by :
26.
theory. Draw the energy level diagram of hydrogen atom showing its
various spectral series. 3
m(D) = 2.014102 u
mH = 1.007825 u
mn = 1.008665 u
28. (a) Draw the circuit diagrams for obtaining the V I characteristics of
a p-n junction diode. Explain briefly the salient features of the
V I characteristics in (i) forward biasing, and (ii) reverse biasing. 3
OR
13-55/3/2 17 P.T.O.
IÊS> K
àH$aU AÜ``Z AmYm[aV àíZ
29 30
(iii) _mZ br{OE {H$gr ^r goQ> H$s ~m`t n{Å>H$m {Ogo x = 0 m na {b`m J`m h¡, na
{d^d V0 h¡ & V~ CZ n{Å>H$mAm| Ho$ ~rM goQ> Ho$ {H$gr {~ÝXþ (0 x 2 cm) na
{d^d V H$mo Bg àH$ma ì`º$ {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡ : 1
(A) V = V0 + x (B) V = V0 + x2
(C) V = V0 + x1/2 (D) V = V0 + x3/2
`hm± H$moB© YZmË_H$ AWdm G$UmË_H$ {Z`Vm§H$ h¡ &
13-55/3/2 18
SECTION D
Case Study Based Questions
Questions number 29 and 30 are case study based questions. Read the following
paragraphs and answer the questions that follow.
29. The figure shows four pairs of parallel identical conducting plates,
separated by the same distance 2.0 cm and arranged perpendicular to
x-axis. The electric potential of each plate is mentioned. The electric field
between a pair of plates is uniform and normal to the plates.
(i) For which pair of the plates is the electric field E along ^i ? 1
(A) I (B) II
(C) III (D) IV
(iii) Let V0 be the potential at the left plate of any set, taken to be at
x = 0 m. Then potential V at any point (0 x 2 cm) between the
plates of that set can be expressed as : 1
(A) V = V0 + x (B) V = V0 + x2
(C) V = V0 + x1/2 (D) V = V0 + x3/2
where is a constant, positive or negative.
13-55/3/2 19 P.T.O.
(iv) (H$) _mZ br{OE n{Å>H$mAm I, II, III Am¡a IV Ho$ ~rM {dÚwV joÌm| Ho$
n[a_mU H«$_e: E1, E2, E3 Am¡a E4 h¢ & V~ : 1
(A) E1 > E2 > E3 > E4 (B) E3 > E4 > E1 > E2
AWdm
(I) H$s Xm`t n{Å>H$m go grYo hr ~m`t n{Å>H$m H$s
I
Amoa àjo{nV {H$`m J`m h¡ & `h R>rH$ n{Å>H$m na {dam_ _| Am OmVm h¡ &
{Og Mmb go Bgo àjo{nV {H$`m J`m Wm dh h¡ bJ^J :
(e/m =1.76 1011 C/kg br{OE) 1
30. {ddV©Z Am¡a ì`{VH$aU {ZH$Q>V_ n[aKQ>ZmE± h¢ Omo EH$ gmW KQ>Vr h¢ & {ddV©Z Eogr
n[aKQ>Zm h¡ {Og_| àH$me ~mYm Ho$ H$moUm| (erfm]) na PwH$Vm h¡, O~{H$ àH$me Ho$ ì`{VH$aU
_| Va§Jm| Ho$ g§`moOZ go EH$ Z`m Va§J n¡Q>Z© ~ZVm h¡ & ì`{VH$aU Ho$ {bE H$_-go-H$_ {ddV©Z
H$aVr Xmo Va§Jm| H$m hmoZm Amdí`H$ h¡ & AV: {ddV©Z {~Zm ì`{VH$aU Ho$ hmo gH$Vm h¡,
O~{H$ ì`{VH$aU {~Zm {ddV©Z Ho$ Zht hmo gH$Vm h¡ &
{H$gr AnmaXeu nXmW© _| Xmo {P[a`m± h¢ 2 m h¡ VWm CZHo$ ~rM
H$s Xÿar 6 m h¡, {P[a`m| na Va§JX¡¿`© 450 nm Ho$ EH$dUu àH$me H$m bå~dV² AmnVZ
H$amH$a naXo na g§`wº$ ì`{VH$aU Am¡a {ddV©Z n¡Q>Z© àmßV hmoVm h¡ &
(i) {ddV©Z n¡Q>Z© Ho$ AmdaU Ho$ Ho$ÝÐr` erf© Ho$ ^rVa ~ZZo dmbo ì`{VH$aU q\«$Om| Ho$
erfm] H$s g§»`m hmoJr : 1
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) 6
(ii) {P[a`m| Ho$ ~rM H$s Xÿar H$mo g_mZ aIVo hþE `{X {P[a`m| H$s Mm¡ JwZr H$a X|,
Vmo ~ZZo dmbo ì`{VH$aU Ho$ erfm] H$s g§»`m hmoJr : 1
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
13-55/3/2 20
(iv) (a) Let E1, E2, E3 and E4 be the magnitudes of the electric field
between the pairs of plates, I, II, III and IV respectively.
Then : 1
(A) E1 > E2 > E3 > E4 (B) E3 > E4 > E1 > E2
OR
(b) An electron is projected from the right plate of set I directly
towards its left plate. It just comes to rest at the plate. The
speed with which it was projected is about :
(Take (e/m) =1.76 1011 C/kg) 1
(A) 1.3 105 m/s (B) 2.6 106 m/s
(C) 6.5 105 m/s (D) 5.2 107 m/s
30. Diffraction and interference are closely related phenomena that occur
together. Diffraction is the phenomenon of bending of light around the
edges of the obstacle, while interference is the combination of waves that
results in a new wave pattern. In order to get interference, there must be
at least two waves that are diffracting. So while diffraction can occur
without interference, interference cannot occur without diffraction.
Two slits of width 2 m each in an opaque material are separated by a
distance of 6 m. Monochromatic light of wavelength 450 nm is incident
normally on the slits. One finds a combined interference and diffraction
pattern on the screen.
(i) The number of peaks of the interference fringes formed within the
central peak of the envelope of the diffraction pattern will be : 1
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) 6
(ii) The number of peaks of the interference formed if the slit width is
doubled while keeping the distance between the slits same will be : 1
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
13-55/3/2 21 P.T.O.
(iii) (H$) `{X 450 nm Ho$ ñWmZ na 680 nm Va§JX¡¿`© Ho$ àH$me H$m EH$ AÝ`
àH$me à`moJ {H$`m OmVm h¡, Vmo {ddV©Z n¡Q>Z© Ho$ AmdaU Ho$ Ho$ÝÐr` erf©
_| ~ZZo dmbo ì`{VH$aU Ho$ erfm] H$s g§»`m hmoJr : 1
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 6 (D) 9
AWdm
(I) Bg àH$aU AÜ``Z _| d{U©V EH$b {Par Ûmam àH$me Ho$ {ddV©Z na {dMma
H$s{OE & nhbm {ZpåZîR> {Og H$moU na {JaoJm, dh H$moU h¡ : 1
4
(iv) {P[a`m| go m H$s Xÿar na pñWV naXo Ho$ 1m na ì`{VH$aU Ho$ H$maU ~ZZo dmbr
3
M_H$sbr q\«$µOm| H$s g§»`m h¡ : 1
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 6 (D) 10
IÊS> L>
31. (H$) (i) {H$gr g_mÝVa n{Å>H$m g§Ym[aÌ, {OgH$s n{Å>H$mAm| Ho$ ~rM H$moB© namd¡ÚwV
_mÜ`_ h¡, H$s Ym[aVm Ho$ {bE ì`§OH$ àmßV H$s{OE &
(ii) 0·2 m {ÌÁ`m Ho$ {H$gr YmpËdH$ ImoIbo Jmobo H$mo 6 C Amdoe {X`m J`m
h¡ & Bg Jmobo Ho$ (i) n¥îR> Am¡a (ii) Ho$ÝÐ na {d^d kmV H$s{OE & 5
AWdm
(I) (i) {ÌÁ`m R Ho$ {H$gr nVbo MmbH$ Jmobr` Imob na + Q Amdoe pñWV h¡ &
JmCg Ho$ à_o` H$m Cn`moJ H$aHo$ Imob Ho$ {H$gr {~ÝXþ (i) Omo Imob Ho$ ^rVa
h¡, VWm (ii) Omo Imob go ~mha h¡, na {dÚwV joÌ Ho$ {bE ì`§OH$ ì`wËnÞ
H$s{OE &
(ii) `h Xem©BE {H$ g_mZ Amdoe KZËd ( ) Ho$ {bE MmbH$ n{Å>H$m AWdm
n¥îR>> Ho$ àH$aU _| {dÚwV joÌ {H$gr Hw$MmbH$ erQ> Ho$ {dÚwV joÌ H$m Xmo
JwZm hmoVm h¡ & 5
13-55/3/2 22
(iii) (a) If instead of 450 nm light, another light of wavelength
680 nm is used, number of peaks of the interference formed
in the central peak of the envelope of the diffraction pattern
will be : 1
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 6 (D) 9
OR
(b) Consider the diffraction of light by a single slit described in
this case study. The first minimum falls at an angle equal
to : 1
(A) sin 1 (0.12) (B) sin 1 (0.225)
(C) sin 1 (0.32) (D) sin 1 (0.45)
(iv) The number of bright fringes formed due to interference on 1 m of
4
screen placed at m away from the slits is : 1
3
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 6 (D) 10
SECTION E
31. (a) (i) Obtain the expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate
capacitor with a dielectric medium between its plates.
(ii) A charge of 6 C is given to a hollow metallic sphere of radius
0.2 m. Find the potential at (i) the surface and (ii) the centre
of the sphere. 5
OR
(ii) Show that the electric field for same charge density ( ) is
twice in case of a conducting plate or surface than in a
nonconducting sheet. 5
13-55/3/2 23 P.T.O.
32. (H$) (i) (1) {H$gr J¡ëdoZmo_rQ>a H$s Ymam h¡ ? CZ H$maH$m|
H$m CëboI H$s{OE {OZ na `h {Z^©a H$aVr h¡ &
(2) {H$gr J¡ëdoZmo_rQ>a {OgH$m à{VamoY G h¡, H$mo {H$gr à{VamoY R H$m
Cn`moJ H$aHo$ (0 V) n[aga Ho$ dmoëQ>_rQ>a _| n[ad{V©V {H$`m J`m
V
h¡ & Bgr J¡ëdoZmo_rQ>a H$mo 0 n[aga Ho$ dmoëQ>_rQ>a _|
2
n[ad{V©V H$aZo Ho$ {bE Amdí`H$ à{VamoY H$m _mZ, R Am¡a G Ho$
nXm| _| kmV H$s{OE &
(ii) 5 à{VamoY H$s {H$gr Hw$ÊS>br go JwµO
gmW Bg àH$ma d¥{Õ hmoVr h¡ :
= (2.0 t3 + 5.0 t2 + 6.0 t) mWb
AWdm
(I) (i) N \o$am| VWm AZwàñW-H$mQ> joÌ\$b A H$s {H$gr Am`VmH$ma Hw$ÊS>br H$mo
ñWm`r H$moUr` Mmb go {H$gr EH$g_mZ Mwå~H$s` joÌ _| KyU©Z H$am`m
J`m h¡ & {H$gr ^r g_` na Hw$ÊS>br _| ào[aV {d.dm. ~b (emf) Ho$ {bE
ì`§OH$ àmßV H$s{OE &
(ii) Xmo g_Vbr` VWm g§Ho$ÝÐr d¥ÎmmH$ma nme L1 Am¡a L2 AnZo Ho$ÝÐm| H$mo g§nmVr
aIVo hþE g_mj pñWV h¢ & L1 Am¡a L2 H$s {ÌÁ`mE± H«$_e: 1 cm Am¡a
100 cm h¢ & BZ nmem| H$m AÝ`moÝ` àoaH$Ëd n[aH${bV H$s{OE &
( 2 = 10 br{OE) 5
33. (H$) (i) {H$gr {Ì^wOmH$ma {àµÁ_ go AndV©Z H$mo Xem©Zo dmbr àH$me {H$aU H$m nW
Amao{IV H$s{OE Am¡a A, i Am¡a e Ho$ nXm| _| {dMbZ H$moU ( ) Ho$ {bE
ì`§OH$ àmßV H$s{OE & `hm± àVrH$m| Ho$ AnZo gm_mÝ` AW© h¢ & AmnVZ H$moU
Ho$ gmW {dMbZ H$moU Ho$ {dMaU H$mo Xem©Zo Ho$ {bE J«m \$ It{ME &
13-55/3/2 24
32. (a) (i) (1) What is meant by current sensitivity of a galvanometer ?
Mention the factors on which it depends.
OR
33. (a) (i) Trace the path of a ray of light showing refraction through a
triangular prism and hence obtain an expression for angle of
deviation ( ) in terms of A, i and e, where symbols have their
usual meanings. Draw a graph showing the variation of angle
of deviation with the angle of incidence.
13-55/3/2 25 P.T.O.
(ii)
na CgHo$ EH$ \$bH$ go 45 Ho$ H$moU na AmnVZ H$aVr h¡ & {ZJ©V {H$aU
\$bH$ AB Ho$ AZw{Xe J_Z H$aVr h¡ & Ðd H$m AndV©Zm§H$ kmV H$s{OE &
5
AWdm
(I) (i) Xmo H$bm-g§~Õ àH$me òmoVm| go {ZH$bZo dmbr Xmo àH$me Va§Jm|, {OZ_|
àË`oH$ H$m Am`m_ VWm Amd¥{Îm h¡, Ho$ {dñWmnZ y1 = a cos t Am¡a
y2 = a cos ( t + ) Ûmam {Zê${nV {H$E JE h¢ & `hm± XmoZm| Va§Jm| Ho$ ~rM
H$bmÝVa h¡ & `o XmoZm| àH$me Va§J| {H$gr {~ÝXþ na AÜ`mamonU H$aVr h¢ & Cg
{~ÝXþ na n[aUm_r Vrd«Vm Ho$ {bE ì`§OH$ àmßV H$s{OE &
(ii) `§J Ho$ {Û{Par à`moJ _|, O~ Xmo {P[a`m| go {ZH$bZo dmbr Va§J| {H$gr naXo
Ho$ Xmo {~ÝXþAm| na (i) Am¡a (ii) Ho$ nWmÝVa na nhþ±MVr h¢, Vmo BZ
6 12
{~ÝXþAm| na Vrd«VmAm| H$m AZwnmV kmV H$s{OE & 5
13-55/3/2 26
(ii) In the figure, a ray of light is incident on a transparent liquid
contained in a thin glass box at an angle of 45 with its one
face. The emergent ray passes along the face AB. Find the
refractive index of the liquid. 5
OR
13-55/3/2 27 P.T.O.