Easy notes for Class 5th (Science)

By

Sajjad Ahmad Faiz

M.Phil Physics

Elementary Teacher Govt Boys Primary School Sawar

Contact No: 03070865714

 Chapter 01
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

What is the mode of nutrition in ‫ڈگنکؾومریناےکاراکؿںیمذغاتیئاکرطہقیایکےہ؟‬

members of kingdom monera?
1 1
Answer: Some are autotrophs and ‫ھچکآوٹرٹوسفںیہاورھچکرٹیہورٹوسفںیہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
some are heterotrophs.
Name the locator organs present in
‫یسی‬
the members of the kingdom ‫رپوٹاےکاراکؿںیموموجدولرٹیکاعضااءےکانؾاتبںیئ۔‬ ‫ڈنکؾ‬
2 2
Protista. ‫الفالیجاورسیسلیساا۔‬:‫وجاب‬
Answer: Flagella and cilia.
Write some features of kingdom
fungi. ‫ڈگنکؾاجنفیئیکوصحایصتںیھکل۔‬
3 3
Answer: They have cell wall and ‫اؿںیملیسواؽاوررٹیہورٹوسفوہےتںیہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
heterotrophs.
Why the classification of organisms is
important? ‫ایحایتتیکدرہجدنبیویکںرضوریےہ؟‬
4 4
Answer: To understand the living ‫اجدناروںوکانھجمس۔‬:‫وجاب‬
organisms.
Enlist the features of plants. ‫وپدوںیکوصخایصتدرجرکںی۔‬
Answer: Plants are living organisms
5 ‫وپدےوہاجدنارںیہنجیکڑجاوروشٹاکاظنؾوہاتےہ۔وپدے‬:‫وجاب‬ 5
which have root and shoot system.
Plants cannot move. ‫رحتکںیہنرکےتکس۔‬
Differentiate between vertebrates ‫ورربٹڑیساوراؿورربٹسٹیتکدرایمؿرفؼواحضرکںی۔‬
and invertebrates.
6 ‫ورربٹسٹیاجونروںیکرڑیھیکڈہیوہیتےہہکبجاونرربٹسٹییک‬:‫وجاب‬ 6
Answer: Vertebrates have backbone
and invertebrates have not. ‫ںیہنوہیت۔‬
7 How does deforestation affect ‫الگنجتیکاٹکیئایحایتیتونتعوکےسیکاتمرثرکیتےہ؟‬ 6
biodiversity?
Answer: Deforestation result in the ‫الگنجتیکاٹکیئےکےجیتنںیماجونروںاوررپدنوںیکراہشئاک‬:‫وجاب‬
loss of animals and birds habitat. ‫اصقنؿوہاتےہ۔‬
Note: Fill in the blanks.

1. The body of sponges is full of pores and channels to allow circulation of water through
‫سپن‬
body. ‫ جاکمسجوسراوخںاورزلنیچےسرھباوہاےہاتہکمسجںیماپینیکرگدشیکااجزتدیاجےکس۔‬.1
2. Starfish have spines on their skin. ‫اٹسرشفیکدلجرپرڑیھیکڈہیوہیتےہ۔‬.2
3. Liver fluke is an example of worm‫۔‬ ‫ویلرولفکڑیکےیکاکیاثمؽےہ‬. 3.
4. Snails are soft muscular bodies animals. ‫وھگےگنرنؾالضعیتمسجواےلاجونرںیہ۔‬.4
5. Urbanization, pollution, deforestation are some human factors which affect biodiversity
‫الگنجتیکاٹکیئھچکااسنینوعالمںیہوجایحایتیتونتعوکاتمرثرکےتںیہ‬،‫آولدیگ‬،‫رہشیاکری‬.5
Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.

1 Unicellular prokaryotic organisms are: ‫ویینولیسرلرپواکرویکٹاجدنارںیہ‬

a Fungi ‫وھپھپدنی‬ b Algae ‫احطبل‬ c Yeast ‫ریمخ‬ d Bacteria ‫ریٹکیبای‬
2 Bacteria belongs to the kingdom: :‫ریٹکیبایاکقلعتتنطلسےسےہ‬
‫ی ی‬ Fungi ‫فیگی‬ Animalia ‫ایسپنسمااایل‬
‫ س ا‬Protista
‫رپوٹ‬ ‫ومرینا‬Monera
a b c d

The simplest form of eukaryotes belongs to the kingdom:

3
‫ یکبسےسآاسؿلکشڈگنکؾےسقلعتریتھکےہ‬eukaryotes

Plantae Protista Animalia

a b Fungi c ‫ی ی‬ d
‫وپدے‬ ‫فنگی‬ ‫رپوٹ‬
‫ا‬ ‫اجونر‬

4 Members of the kingdom fungi are: ‫ڈگنکؾفیگیےکاراکؿںیہ‬

Unicellular Multicellular Unicellular Multicellular
a b c d
eukaryotes prokaryotes prokaryotes eukaryotes
5 Plants are the living organism which are separated Into : ‫وپدےوہاجدنارںیہوجاؿںیممیسقتوہےتںیہ‬
Roots and Leaf and Shoot and
a b c Root and leaf d
shoots shoots flower
6 The primary cause of animals to be engaged is: ‫اجونروںےکوغشمؽوہےنیکاینبدیوہجہیےہ‬
Destruction of
habitat Hunting Pollution All of these
a ‫راہشئاگہیک‬ b c d
‫اکشررکان‬ ‫آولدیگ‬ ‫امتؾ‬
‫ابتیہ۔‬
7 Animals that lack backbones are: ‫وہاجونرنجںیمرڑیھیکڈہییکیمکوہیتےہ‬
Terrestrial Vertebrates Invertebrates
a Aquatic ‫آیب‬ b c d
‫زینیمومسجں‬ ‫ورربٹسٹی‬ ‫اونرربٹسٹی‬
Identify the statement that best describes a crocodile and a human:
8
‫اسایبؿیکانشتخرکںیوجرگمھچماورااسنؿیکرتہبنیواضتحرکاتےہ۔‬
Both have no
Both have Both are Crocodile can
a b c d similarity
backbone invertebrates live on land
among them
‫لن‬
9 Sharks, rays and lamprey are examples of: ‫اعشںیعاور سمپریاسیکاثمںیلںیہ‬،‫اشرک‬
Fish Amphibians Reptiles Animals
‫یسم‬
‫ا ف سپی سپیپر‬
a b c d
‫یلھچم‬ ‫رےنگنیواےلاجونر‬ ‫اجونر‬
10 Birds can fly because they have: ‫رپدنےاڑےتکسںیہویکہکناؿےکاپسےہ‬
Feather/wings
a Beak ‫وچچن‬ b Bones ‫ڈہویں‬ c d Hair ‫ابؽ‬
‫ھکنپ‬
11 Animals which are no more present on the earth are: ‫وہاجونروجابزنیمرپوموجدںیہنںیہ‬
Micro-
Endangered
a b Extinct ‫دعموؾ‬ c Fossils ‫وفزلس‬ d organisms
‫رطخےےسدواچر‬
‫امرکیئوآرگؾ‬
 Chapter 02
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

What are micro-organisms? Where

they are found? ‫امرکیئوآرگؾایکںیہ؟وہاہکںاپےئاجےتںیہ؟‬
1 Answer: Which cannot be seen with 1
naked eye. They are found ‫ےسجیگننآھکنےسںیہنداھکیاجاتکس۔وہرہہگجاپےئاجےتںیہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
everywhere.
Name three main groups of micro- ‫امرکئوزنجومںےکنیتامہرگووہںےکانؾاتبںیئ۔‬
organisms. ‫وجاب‬:
Answer:
2 ‫وھپھپدنی‬ ‫ریٹکیبای‬ ‫وارئس‬ 2
a) Virus
b) bacteria
c) Fungi.
Name some diseases caused by the
bacteria. ‫ریٹکیبایےسوہےنوایلھچکامیبرویںےکانؾاتبںیئ۔‬
Answer: ‫وجاب‬:
3 3
a) Typhoid
‫ہضیہ۔‬ ‫جنشت‬ ‫س‬
‫اٹئاڈیئ‬
b) Tetanus
c) Cholera.
Briefly describe the importance of
decomposers ‫ڈیکسمپوزریکاتیمہوکرصتخماًایبؿرکںی۔‬
4 Answer: Decomposers break down 4
the dead organisms. ‫ڈیکسمپوزررمدہاجدناروںوکوتڑدےتیںیہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬

Suggest a few measures to avoid

infections. ‫انشکیفنےسےنچبےکےیلدنچدتاریبوجتزیرکںی۔‬
5 Answer: We should adopt hygienic ‫ںیمہانشکیفنےسےنچبےکےیلاظفحؿتحصےکادقاامتوکاانپان‬:‫وجاب‬ 5
measures to avoid infections. ‫اچےیہ۔‬

Note: Fill in the blanks.

a) Micro-organisms can be found everywhere. ‫امرکیئوآرگؾرہہگجاپےئاجےتںیہ۔‬

b) Antibiotics are used against bacteria. ‫ایٹنیابویئسکٹریٹکیبایےکالخػاامعتسؽیکاجیتںیہ۔‬
c) Typhoid fever caused by bacteria. ‫س‬
‫اٹئاڈیئاخبرریٹکیباییکوہجےسوہاتےہ۔‬
d) Tuberculosis spreads through sneezing and coughing. ‫پتدؼکنیھچاوراھکیسنےساتلیھپےہ۔‬
e) Rust and smut are two diseases of plants. Fungi is their causative agent.

‫وپدوںیکدوامیبرایںںیہ۔وھپھپدنیاؿاکاکررگاٹنجیےہ۔‬smut‫زگناور‬
Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.
The organisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye are called:
1
‫وہاجدناروجیگننآھکنےسںیہندےھکیاجےتکسںیہالہکےتںیہ۔‬
Macro- Micro- Small Unique
a b c d
organisms organisms organisms organism
2 Virus is the Latin word which means: ‫وارئسالینیطزابؿاکظفلےہسجاکبلطم ےہ‬
a Invertebrates b Monera c Poison d Fluid

3 Black spots occurred on the bread are because of: ‫سجیکوہجےسرویٹرپایسہدےبھڑپےئگںیہ۔‬

a Bacteria b Virus c Algae d Fungi
4 Identity unicellular fungi form the following: ‫درجذلیںیمےسویینولیسرلفیگییکانشتخرکںی‬
a Mushrooms b Yeast cells c Sac-fungi d Molds

5 Yeast is used for: ‫ریمخاامعتسؽایکاجاتےہ‬

To cure chicken To make To kill harmful To make
a b c d
pox bread rise bacteria yogurt
Which of the statement about micro-organisms is true?
6
‫امرکئوایحایتتےکابرےںیمایبؿںیمےسوکؿاسچسےہ؟‬
Micro-
Micro-
Micro- All micro- organisms
organisms are
a organisms are b organisms c d cannot be
only found in
all round us cause illness seen with the
the washrooms
microscope
A small infection causing agent which replicates only inside the living cell is:
7
‫اکیوھچاٹاسانشکیفندیپارکےنواالاٹنجیوجرصػزدنہےیلخےکادنریہلقنرکاتےہ۔‬
a Mushrooms b Bacteria c Virus d Algae
Umer gets flu. It possesses influenza virus. After some days people close to Umer
8 also get flu. The virus transferred from Umer to other through:
‫رمعوکولفوہایگےہ۔اسںیماولفنزنئاوارئسےہ۔ھچکدونںےکدعبرمعےکرقیبیولوگںوکیھبولفوہاجاتےہ۔ہیوارئسرمعےسدورسےںیملقتنموہا۔‬
Exchange of Living in
a Coughing b Shared food c d
articles same house
The possible causative agent for dark colored spots on leaves is:
9
‫وتپںرپرہگےرگنےکدوبھںاکہنکمماکرآدماٹنجیےہ۔‬
a Algae b Fung c Virus d Bacteria
The use of face mask is the most practicle option to prevent:
10
:‫سیفامکساکاامعتسؽبسےسزایدہیلمعآنشپےہروےنکےکےیل‬
a Hepatitis b Polio c COVID-19 d Chicken pox
 Chapter 03
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

Define pollination. ‫رجنگیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬

Answer: The transferring of pollen grains
1 ‫وھپؽےکرنےصحےسامدہےکےصحںیمرجگےکداےنیکیلقتنموک‬:‫وجاب‬ 1
from the male part of a flower to the
‫لیپ‬
female part is called pollination. ‫وپ سشنےتہکںیہ۔‬
Describe the function of endosperm in
monocot seed. ‫ومونوکٹجیبںیماڈنیورؾےکاکؾیکواضتحرکںی۔‬
2 2
Answer: Endosperm contains food ‫ نینجےکےیلذغایئومادرپلمتشمےہ۔‬Endosperm:‫وجاب‬
material for the embryo.
Enlist the factors necessary for the seed
germination. ‫جیبےکارکنؿےکےیلرضوریوعالمیکرہفتسانبںیئ۔‬
3 3
Answer: Water, oxygen, temperature and ‫درہجرحارتاورروینش۔‬،‫آنجیسک‬،‫اپین‬:‫وجاب‬
light.
What is the effect of light on the
germination of seed? ‫جیبےکارکنؿرپروینشاکایکارثےہ؟‬
4 Answer: Seed require light for germination ‫جیبوکارکنؿےکےیلروینشیکرضورتوہیتےہاورروینشیکدعؾ‬:‫وجاب‬ 4
and cannot germinate in the absence of
‫وموجدیگںیموہاگںیہنےتکس۔‬
light.
Name the parts of the monocot seed.
Answer: Seed coat, endosperm, embryo ‫ومونوکٹجیبےکوصحںےکانؾاتبںیئ۔‬
5 ‫ی ی‬ 5
and cotyledon. ‫ا سیویاوروکٹی سلڈؿ۔‬،‫اڈنیورؾ‬،‫ڈیسوکٹ‬:‫وجاب‬

Briefly describe the role water in the seed

germination. ‫جیبےکارکنؿںیماپینےکرکداروکرصتخماًایبؿرکںی۔‬
6 6
Answer: Germination of seed is not ‫جیباکاانگاپینےکریغبنکممںیہن۔‬:‫وجاب‬
possible without water.
7 What will happen if the conditions ‫ارگارکنؿےکےیلرضوریرشاطئوپریہنوہںوتایکوہاگ؟‬ 6
necessary for the germination are not
fulfilled? ‫جیبںیہنااتگ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
Answer: Seed do not germinate.
8 Define germination. ‫ارکنؿیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ 6
Answer: The process of development of a
new plant from a seed is called ‫جیبےسےئنوپدےیکوشنوامنےکلمعوکارکنؿےتہکںیہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
germination.
9 Define fertilization. ‫رفالیٹزئنشییکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ 6
Answer: Pollen falls on the stigma of a
flower and reach to the ovules to unite ‫وپنلوھپؽےکداغرپرگاتےہاورہضیبکتچنہپرکاکیدورسےےس‬:‫وجاب‬
with each other, this process is called ‫اسلمعوکرفالیٹزئنشیےتہکںیہ۔‬،‫لماجاتےہ‬
fertilization.
Note: Fill in the blanks.
‫ن‬
1) Pollen grains are present in anther. ‫وپنلےکداےنایسپ ھرںیموموجدوہےتںیہ۔‬
2) Sepals and petals are vegetative part of flower. ‫س‬
‫یساورڑھکنپایںوھپؽاکابناتیتہصحںیہ۔‬
3) A bright color and fragrant part of the flower is petals. ‫وھپؽاکاکیرونشرگناوروخوبشدارہصحڑھکنپیےہ۔‬
‫ی‬
4) Stigma catches and collects the pollens due to its sticky surface. ‫اسپیسگماا اینپ اپچپچ حطس یک وہج ےس رجوگں وک ڑکپات‬
‫اورعمجرکاتےہ۔‬
5) Seed coat is the outer hard covering of seed. ‫ڈیسوکٹجیباکریبوینتخسڈانکھےہ۔‬
Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.

1 Reproductive part of flower plant is: ‫وھپؽوپدےاکوتدیلیہصحےہ۔‬

a Seed b Fruit c Flower d Stem

2 In hypogeal germination, cotyledons: cotyledons ،‫اہوپئلیجارکنؿںیم‬

Remain
Are carried Are lifted up
below the
a above the b c Do not exist d along with
surface of
ground plumule
the soil
3 Flowers develop: ‫وھپولںیکوشنوامن‬
a Seed b Leaves c Roots d Stem
4 The basic parts in a compete flower are: ‫اسمیتقبوھپؽےکاینبدیےصحںیہ‬
a 4 b 2 c 7 d 5
The parts of the flower which protect the rising bud are:
5
‫وھپؽےکوہےصحوجارھبیتوہیئیلکیکافحتظرکےتںیہ‬
a Leaves b Sepals c Petals d Seed coat
The transference of pollen from anther to stigma is known as:
‫ی‬ ‫ن‬
‫وپنلیکایسپ ھرےساسپیسگمااںیمیلقتنموکاہکاجاتےہ‬
6

a Reproduction b Germination c Fertilization d Pollination

The transferring of pollen from male part of flower to female part of flower is
7
called: ‫وھپؽےکرنےصحےسوھپؽےکامدہےصحںیموپنلیکیلقتنموکےتہکںیہ‬
a Pollination b Reproduction c Budding d Grafting

8 Pollination within the same flower is known as: ‫اکییہوھپؽےکادنررجنگوکاہکاجاتےہ‬

Cross Insect
a Wind pollination b c Self-pollination d
pollination pollination
Which of the flowing process promote varieties in features:
9
‫وکؿاساہبؤلمعوصخایصتںیمااسقؾوکرفوغداتیےہ‬
Cross Vegetative
a Self-pollination b Grafting c d
pollination propagation
10 The part of an embryo which develops into root is: :‫وہاتےہ اکوہہصحوجڑجںیمایت ر وہاتےہ‬embryo

a Cotyledon b Radicle c Plumule d Seed coat

11 The food storage part in monocot seeds is: ‫ومونوکٹوجیبںںیموخراکذریخہرکےناکہصحہیےہ‬

a Embryo b Plumule c Endosperm d Cotyledon
When a seed is sown into the soil, the first thing it does:
12
‫بجوکیئجیبیٹمںیموبایاجاتےہوتبسےسےلہپہیرکاتےہ‬
To take up To take up To split in
a b c To burst a part d
water oxygen two parts
 Chapter 04
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

Define pollution.
Answer: The process by which our ‫آولدیگیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬
1 1
environment gets polluted is called ‫وہلمعسجےسامہرااموحؽآولدہوہاتےہاےسآولدیگےتہکںیہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
pollution.
What are pollutants? How they are
harmful to the environment? ‫آولدہوعالمایکںیہ؟وہاموحؽےکےیلےسیکاصقنؿدہںیہ؟‬
2 Answer: Pollutants are harmful materials ‫آولدہوعالماصقنؿدہومادںیہوجاموحؽوکآولدہرکےتںیہ۔ًالثمڑکلی‬:‫وجاب‬ 2
which pollute the environment. For
‫الجاناوردوھاںوریغہ۔‬
example, burning of wood and smoke etc.
Write down the cause of air pollution. ‫اضفیئآولدیگیکوہجںیھکل۔‬
3 Answer: Harmful gases, power plants and 3
burning of wood etc. ‫یلجبرھگاورڑکلیالجانوریغہ۔‬،‫رضرراسںںیسیگ‬:‫وجاب‬
Enlist some measures to remove pollution
from the environment. ‫اموحؽےسآولدیگوکدوررکےنےکےیلھچکادقاامتدرجرکںی۔‬
4 Answer: We should create public ‫ںیمہاےنپاموحؽوکتحصدنماوراصػرےنھکےکےیلوعاؾںیموعشر‬:‫وجاب‬ 4
awareness to keep our environment
‫دیپارکاناچےیہ۔‬
healthy and clean.
How can non-biodegradable materials be
harmful to us? ‫ریغابویڈرگیڈیلبیومادامہرےےیلےسیکاصقنؿدہوہاتکسےہ؟‬
5 Answer: These materials decrease the ‫ ہیومادیٹماوروپدوںیکزرزیخیوکمکرکاتےہوجایھچرطحےسڑبھ‬:‫وجاب‬ 5
fertility of soil and plants that cannot grow
‫ںیہنےتکس۔‬
well.
Why should avoid using polythene bags? ‫وپیل س‬
‫تزگیبےکاامعتسؽےسویکںرگزیرکاناچےیہ؟‬
6 Answer: To reduce the impact of non- 6
degradable materials. ‫اناقلبزنتیلومادےکارثاتوکمکرکےنےکےیل۔‬:‫وجاب‬
7 What are the effects of water pollution ‫امہریزنیمرپاپینیکآولدیگےکایکارثاتںیہ؟‬ 6
on our land?
Answer: ‫وجاب‬:
a) Polluted water reduces the fertility ‫افل)آولدہاپینزنیمیکزرزیخیوکمکرکاتےہ۔‬
of soil. ‫ب)آولدہاپینتہبیسامیبرویںاکببساتنبےہ۔‬
b) Polluted water causes many
diseases.
Note: Fill in the blanks.

1) Pollination is the addition of any material or a form of energy to the environment.

‫لیپ‬
‫وپ سشناموحؽںیمیسکیھبومادایوتاانیئیکاکیلکشاکااضہفےہ۔‬
2) The land garbage mostly have organic materials, plastics, rubber, textiles etc.
‫اٹسکیٹلئوریغہوہےتںیہ۔‬،‫رڑب‬،‫الپکٹس‬،‫زینیمرچکےںیمزایدہرتانایمیتوماد‬
3) Burning of fossils fuels is the main reasons of air pollination.
‫ویجامادنینھاکانلجوہایکآولدیگیکاینبدیوہجےہ۔‬
4) Addition of toxic in to the water resources because of human activities cause water
pollution .‫ااسنینرسرگویمںیکوہجےساپینےکواسلئںیمزرہالیاپینآولدیگاکابثعاتنبےہ۔‬
5) Abrupt use of herbicides and pesticides also kills useful microbes.
‫ڑجیوبیٹامرادوایتاورڑیکےامرادوایتاکااچکناامعتسؽدیفمرجوثومںوکیھبالہکرکداتیےہ۔‬
Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.

Addition of harmful substances in environment is called:

1
‫اموحؽںیماصقنؿدہامدوںےکااضےفوکےتہکںیہ‬
(a) Pollution (b) Hazard (c) Damage (d) Waste

2 Air pollution does not results in: ‫اضفیئآولدیگاکہجیتنہیںیہنوہات‬

Ozone
(a) Global warming (b) Volcanism (c) Acid rain (d)
depletion
Which of the following badly affects the environment?
3
‫دنمرہجذلیںیمےسوکؿاساموحؽوکربیرطح اتمرثرکاتےہ؟‬
Damping
(a) Planting tree (b) Moping (c) Flying kite (d) trash in
open land
4 Burning of fossil fuels cause: ‫ویجامادنینھےکےنلجاکببساتنبےہ۔‬
Noise Water
(a) Land pollution (b) (c) Air pollution (d)
pollution pollution
5 Loss of fertile land take place due to: ‫زرزیخزنیماکاصقنؿاسوہجےسوہاتےہ‬
Water
(a) Land pollution (b) Littering (c) (d) All of these
pollution
6 Polluted water causes: ‫آولدہاپینیکووجاہت‬
(a) COVID-19 (b) Batteries (c) Cholera (d) Pneumonia
Which of the following group of substances can be recycled?
7
‫دنمرہجذلیرگووپںںیمےسوکؿاسام ّدہریاسلکیئایکاجاتکسےہ؟‬
(a) Cotton, bread (b) Steel, plastic (c) Oil, air (d) All of these
Any substance that can be broken down into simpler substances by the action of
8
microbes is: ‫وکیئیھبامدہےسجرجوثومںےکلمعےسآاسؿامدوںںیموتڑااجاتکسےہ‬
Non-
biodegradable Inorganic
(a) biodegradable (b) (c) Plastics waste (d)
material waste
material
 Chapter 05
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

Differentiate between physical and

chemical changes. ‫امسجیناورایمیکیئدبتویلیںںیمرفؼرکںی۔‬
1 Answer: Physical changes are reversible ‫یعبطدبتایلیںیسکاعمےلمںیماٹلاجےنوایلدبتیلیںیہاورایمیکیئ‬:‫وجاب‬ 1
change in a matter and chemical changes
‫دبتایلیںیسکاعمےلمںیملقتسمدبتیلیںیہ۔‬
are permanent change in a matter.
What changes occur in the state of water
when it freezes, boils, condenses and ‫اگڑاھوہاتےہاوراتلھگپےہوتاسیکاحتلںیم‬،‫ااتلبےہ‬،‫بجاپین مجاجاتےہ‬
melts?
Answer: ‫ایکدبتایلیںآیتںیہ؟‬
a) Melting: When solid change into ‫وجاب‬
liquid.
2 ‫بجوھٹسامعئںیمدبؽاجاتےہ۔‬:‫افل( انلھگپ‬ 2
b) Freezing: When liquid changes
into solid. ‫بجامعئوھٹسںیمدبؽاجاتےہ۔‬:‫ب)انمج‬
c) Boiling: When liquid changes into ‫بجامعئاخبراتںیمدبؽاجاتےہ۔‬:‫ج)اانلب‬
vapours.
d) Condenses: When vapours ‫بجاخبراتامعئںیمدبؽاجےتںیہ۔‬:‫د) اگڑاھوہان‬
changes into liquid.
Enlist the factors affections the dissolution ‫اپینںیمومادیکلیلحتےساتمرثوہےنواےلوعالمیکرہفتسانبںیئ؟‬
of materials into water?
Answer: ‫وجاب‬
3 a) By Increasing Temperature. ‫افل)درہجرحارتںیمااضےفےس۔‬ 3
b) By Mixing
‫ب)سکمرکےک‬
c) By breaking the solid
‫ج)وھٹسوکوتڑرک‬
Define the following terms: Condensation,
Evaporation, Physical change and chemical ‫امسجیندبتیلی‬،‫اخبرات‬،‫اگڑاھوہان‬:‫درجذلیاالطصاحتیکواضتحرکںی‬
change.
Answer: ‫اورایمیکیئدبتیلی۔‬
a) Condensation: The process by which ‫وجاب‬
‫پ‬‫س‬ ‫پ‬‫س‬ ‫ی‬
‫وہلمعسجےکذرےعیامعئامعئںیمدبؽاجاتےہ۔‬:‫افل)ڈنک سشن‬
liquid changes to liquid.
4 4
b) Evaporation: The process by
which liquid changes to gases. ‫وہلمعسجےکذرےعیامعئوسیگںںیمدبتلیوہاتےہ۔‬:‫ب)اخبرات‬
c) Physical change: It is a reversible ‫ ہییسکاعمےلمںیماٹلاجےنوایلدبتیلیےہ۔‬:‫ج)امسجیندبتیلی‬
change in a matter.
d) Chemical change: It is a ‫ ہییسکاعمےلمںیملقتسمدبتیلیےہ‬:‫۔د)ایمیکیئدبتیلی‬
permanent change in a matter.
Differentiate between dilute and ‫التپاوررمزکتلحےکدرایمؿرفؼرکںی۔‬
concentrated solution.
5 ‫اکیالتپاکیوھچاٹےہاوررمزکتلیلحتدشہولحمؽیکاکیڑبی‬:‫وجاب‬ 5
Answer: A dilute is a small and concentrated
is a large amount of dissolved solute. ‫دقمارےہ۔‬

Enlist three identification features of ‫ایمیکیئدبتیلییکنیتانشیتخوصخایصتدرجرکںی۔‬

chemical change. ‫وجاب‬
Answer:
6 . ‫متخوہان‬1 6
1. Decay
2. Burning . ‫انلج‬2
3. Rusting . ‫زگنانگل‬3
Note: Fill in the blanks.

1. New products are formed as a result of chemical change. ‫ایمیکیئدبتیلیےکےجیتنںیمیئنونصماعت یتنبںیہ‬

2. Temporary changes of matter are called physical changes. ‫امدےیکاعریضدبتویلیںوکامسجیندبتایلیںےتہکںیہ۔‬
3. Conversion of melted wax into solid amount of solute. ‫یلھگپوہیئومؾوکولحمؽیکوھٹسدقمارںیمدبتلیرکان۔‬
4. Crushing aluminum can is a physical change. ‫اولیمینیموکانلچکاکیامسجیندبتیلیےہ۔‬
5. A dilute solution has relatively less amount of solute. ‫اکیالتپولحمؽںیمولحمؽیکًاتبسنمکدقماروہیتےہ۔‬

Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.

1 Physical change of matter is: ‫امدےیکامسجیندبتیلیےہ۔‬

a Durable b Permanent c Reversible d Hard
The dissolved sugar in water can be regained by the process of:
2
‫اپینںیملیلحتدشہینیچےکلمعےسدوابرہاحلصیکاجیتکسےہ۔‬
a Evaporation b Condensation c Melting d Sieving
Identify the process which includes chemical change:
3
‫اسلمعیکاشندنیہرکںیسجںیمایمیکیئدبتیلییھباشلمےہ۔‬
a Sublimation b Condensation c Photosynthesis d Freezing
If you are burning a candle, which of the flowing would be reversible change?
4
‫وتوکؿاساہبؤاےنٹلواالدبتیلیوہاگ؟‬،‫ارگآپاکیومؾیتبالجرےہںیہ‬
The liquid The flame
The solid
a b wax in the c produces d All of these
candle melts
wick burns smoke
5 The substance in which solute is dissolved is called: ‫وہامدہسجںیمولحمؽلیلحتوہاتےہاےسےتہکںیہ۔‬
a Solution b Solvent c Compounds d Mixture
The temperature at which a gas changes into liquid is called its:
6
‫وہدرہجرحارتسجرپسیگامعئںیمدبتلیوہیتےہاےسےتہکںیہ۔‬
Condensation Melting
a Freezing point b c Boiling point d
point point
In summers, chocolate melts. It may again solidify by the process of:
7
‫رگویمںںیماچٹیلکلھگپاجیتےہ۔ےکلمعےسہیدوابرہوبضمطوہاتکسےہ۔‬
a Boiling b Freezing c Condensation d Evaporation

8 The change in the state of matter is known as: ‫امدےیکاحتلںیموہےنوایلدبتیلیوکاہکاجاتےہ۔‬

Physical Chemical Irreversible Structural
a b c d
change change change change
 Chapter 06
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

How does light travel? ‫روینشےسیکرفسرکیتےہ؟‬

1 Answer: Light is the form of energy. It 1
travels in straight lines. ‫روینشوتاانیئیکلکشےہ۔ہیدیسیھالونئںںیمرفسرکاتےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
The moon appears bright at night? Is it a
luminous body? Give reason. ‫راتوکاچدنرونشرظنآاتےہ؟ایک ہیاکیرونشمسجےہ؟وہجدو‬.
2 Answer: Moon is non-luminous body, it ‫ہیاینپروینشںیہناخرجرکات۔ہیوسرجیک‬،‫اچدنریغونراینمسجےہ‬:‫وجاب‬ 2
does not emit its own light. It reflects the
‫روینشوکسکعنمرکاتےہوجاسرپڑپیتےہ۔‬
light of sun that falls on it.
How will you differentiate between
translucent objects from transparent ‫آپافشػاایشءےساپرابیساایشءےکدرایمؿرفؼےسیکرکںیےگ؟‬
objects? ‫افشػزیچںیرہمسقیکروینشوکاؿںیمےسزگرےندیتیںیہےسیج‬:‫وجاب‬
3 Answer: Transparent objects allow all types 3
of light to pass through them like glass, ‫اپیناوراپرابیساایشءھچکروینشوکاؿںیمےسزگرےندیتیںیہےسیج‬،‫ہشیش‬
water and translucent objects allow some ‫الپکٹسوریغہ۔‬
light to pass through them like plastics etc.
Give reason that why light gets blocked by
opaque objects. ‫وہجاتبںیئہکروینشوکمہبماایشءےسویکںرواکاجاتےہ۔‬
4 Answer: Because light does not directly pass ‫ویکہکنروینشمہبماایشءےسرباہراتسںیہنزگریتاسےیلروینشوک‬:‫وجاب‬ 4
through the opaque objects that is why light
‫مہبماایشءےسرواکاجاتےہ۔‬
gets blocked by the opaque objects.
How shadow is formed? ‫اسہیےسیکاتنبےہ؟‬
5 Answer: When light is blocked by an opaque 5
object, a dark shadow is formed. ‫بجروینشوکیسکمہبمزیچےسرواکاجاتےہوتاکیرہگااسہیاتنبےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
What is sound? How it is produced? ‫آوازایکےہ؟ہیےسیکدیپاوہاتےہ؟‬
6 Answer: Sound is the type of energy. It is ‫ک‬ 6
produced by vibrations ‫آوازوتاانیئیکمسقےہ۔ہی مپنےسدیپاوہاتےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
What is the reason that sound cannot travel in a vacuum? ‫ایکوہجےہہکآوازالخںیمرفسںیہنرکیتکس؟‬
Answer: Because sound is just vibrating air, space has no air to
7 ‫اسےیلالخںیمےنلہےکےیلوکیئ‬،‫وچہکنآوازرصػوہاوکالہیتےہ‬:‫وجاب‬ 7
vibrate and therefore no sound.
‫وہاںیہنےہاوراسےیلوکیئآوازںیہنےہ۔‬
8 What is noise? How badly does noise affect ‫وشرایکےہ؟وشرااسنونںوکانتکربیرطحاتمرثرکاتےہ؟‬
humans?
Answer: Any type of sound which is ‫رہمسقیکآوازوجےننسںیمانوگاروہاےسوشرےتہکںیہ۔وشریکآواز‬:‫وجاب‬
8
unpleasant to hearing is called noise. Noise ‫دنینںیمللخاورانتؤاکابثعیتنبےہ۔‬،‫دؽیکامیبری‬،‫اہیئڈلبرپرشی‬
sound cause high blood pressure, heart
disease, sleep disturbance and stress.
Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.

1 What is the major source of natural light is: ‫دقریتروینشاکبسےسڑباذرہعیایکےہ‬

a Bulb b The sun c Stars d Firefly
Fireflies and glow-worms are natural living objects which are:
2
‫افرئالفزیئاورولگڑیکےدقریتزدنہزیچںیںیہوجہکںیہ‬
Non-
a Opaque b Transparent c Luminous d
luminous
3 The moon is a: ‫اچدناکیےہ‬
Luminous Transparent Non-luminous Translucent
a b c d
object object object object
4 Reflection from a rough surface is: ‫اکیرھکدریحطسےساکعیسےہ‬
a Diffused b Regular c Plain d Zero

5 What type of a glass is: ‫ہشیشسکمسقاکےہ‬

a Translucent b Transparent c Opaque d Luminous
When the light source gets closer to the object, the shadow will be:
6
‫بجروینشاکعبنمآٹکیجبےکرقبیوہاجےئاگوتاسہیوہاگ۔‬
Of the same
a Smaller b Bigger c d Disappeared
size
7 What is the amplitude of a bus horn? ‫سباہرؿاکوطؽورعضایکےہ‬
a Low b Medium c High d Zero
Sometimes, light comes back when it falls on surface. This is called:
8
‫روینشبجحطسرپرگیتےہوتواسپآاجیتےہ۔اےسےتہکںیہ۔‬،‫یھبکیھبک‬
a Reflection b Image c Vibration d Shadow

9 Speed of sound is fastest in: ‫آوازیکراتفربسےسزیتےہ۔‬

a Solids b Liquids c Gases d Vacuum

Note: Fill in the blanks.

1) Light does not need any medium to travel. ‫روینشوکرفسرکےنےکےیلیسکذرےعییکرضورتںیہنےہ۔‬

2) Natural light comes from sun. ‫دقریتروینشوسرجےسآیتےہ۔‬
3) The objects through which large quantity of light can pass through are called
transparent objects. ‫وہاایشءنجےکذرےعیےسروینشیکزایدہدقمارزگریتکسےہاںیہنافشػاایشءاہکاجاتےہ۔‬
4) The opaque objects do not allow the light to pass through them.
‫مہبماایشءروینشوکاؿںیمےسزگرےنںیہندںیتی۔‬
5) Sound need medium to travel such as solid, liquid or a gas.

‫امعئایسیگ۔‬،‫آوازوکرفسرکےنےکےیلدرایمےندرےجیکرضورتوہیتےہےسیجوھٹس‬
 Chapter 07
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

Define static electricity. Give examples

from daily life. ‫اجدمیلجبیکرعتفیرکںی۔روزرمہیکزدنیگےساثمںیلدںی۔‬
Answer: Static electricity is a movement of ‫وجاکیتبثمربیقاچرج‬،‫اجدمیلجباومٹیںںیمارٹکیلاؿیکرحتکےہ‬:‫وجاب‬
1 the electrons in atoms, which creates a 1
positive electrical charge. Daily life ‫وممسرسام‬،‫یلیٹوژیؿارکسنی‬:‫دیپارکیتےہ۔روزرمہیکزدنیگیکاثمںیل‬
examples: Television Screen, Winter Wear ‫ےکابلساوروفوٹاکرئیپوریغہ۔‬
and Photocopier etc.
What is beneficial use of insulators in
electrical equipment? ‫ربیقآالتںیماوسنرٹیلاکافدئہدنماامعتسؽایکےہ؟‬
Answer: Insulators are used in electrical
2 ‫اوسنرٹیلربیقآالتںیمربیقڈنکرٹکزوکاہسرادےنیاوراگلرکےن‬:‫وجاب‬ 2
equipment to support and separate
electrical conductors without allowing ‫ےکےیلاامعتسؽےیکاجےتںیہریغباےنپذرےعیرکٹنیکااجزتدےی۔‬
current through themselves.
Enlist the components of a circuit. ‫رسٹکےکازجاءیکرہفتسانبںیئ۔‬
3 Answer: Battery , Switches, Bulbs, ‫ک سیپش ی‬ 3
Resistors, Capacitors ‫ یسپرز‬،‫رزیسرٹسس‬،‫بلب‬،‫وسئ‬،‫رٹیبی‬:‫وجاب‬
Define magnetism. ‫انقمتیسیطیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬
Answer: Magnetism is the force exerted by ‫م‬
4 ‫انقمتیسیطوہوقتےہوج یگپےٹےکذرےعیاگلیئاجیتےہبجوہ‬:‫وجاب‬ 4
magnets when they attract or repel each
other. ‫اکیدورسےوکاینپرطػوتمہجایےھچیپاٹہےتںیہ۔‬
Why is earth known as a huge magnet? ‫زنیموکاکیتہبڑباانقمسیطویکںاہکاجاتےہ؟‬
Answer: Earth is a huge magnet because it
5 ‫زنیماکیتہبڑباانقمسیطےہویکہکناسںیمیلھگپوہیئاٹچؿیک‬:‫وجاب‬ 5
contains magnetic material in the form of
molten rock. ‫لکشںیمانقمیسیطومادوموجدےہ۔‬
What is a compass used for? ‫اپمکسسکےکےیلاامعتسؽوہاتےہ؟‬
6 Answer: A compass is a device that indicates 6
direction. ‫اپمکساکیااسیآہلےہوجتمسیکاشندنیہرکاتےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬

Note: Fill in the blanks.

1) The imbalance in the charges of two objects is known as static electricity.

‫دواایشءےکاچرزجںیمدعؾوتازؿوکاجدمیلجباہکاجاتےہ۔‬
2) The positive charge carrying particle is proton. ‫تبثماچرجےلاجےنواالذرہرپووٹؿےہ‬
3) A fuse protects the electric circuits from overloading. ‫ویفزارٹکیلکرسسٹکوکاوورولڈگنےساچباتےہ‬
4) Magnetism is the strongest at it poles of the magnets. ‫انقمتیسیطاسےکقطپوںںیمبسےسوبضمطےہ۔‬
5) Earth magnetic field helps us to find out the direction through magnetic compass.

‫زنیماکانقمیسیطدیماؿانقمیسیطاپمکسےکذرےعیتمسولعمؾرکےنںیمامہریدمدرکاتےہ۔‬
Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.

1 A particle having negative charge is: ‫یفنماچرجرےنھکواالذرہےہ۔‬

a Neutron b Electron c Proton d Neutral
Which of the material does not allow electricity to pass through it:
2
:‫وکؿاسوماداسےکادنرےسیلجبوکزگرےنںیہنداتی‬
a Glass b Water c Earth d Metals

3 A path through which electricity flows is called a: ‫اکیراہتسسجےسیلجبیتہبےہاےساہکاجاتےہ‬

a Battery b Resistor c Circuit d Generator
4 The source of energy in an electric circuit is :‫ربیقرسٹکںیموتاانیئاکعبنمےہ۔‬
a Switch b Resistor c Battery d Fuse

5 Fuse protects an electrical circuit against: ‫ویفزربیقرسٹکےکالخػافحتظرکاتےہ۔‬

Wear and
a Short circuit b Over loading c Load sheading d
tear
6 The materials which reduce magnetism are known as: ‫انقمتیسیطوکمکرکےنواےلومادوکاہکاجاتےہ۔‬
a Metals b Conductors c Insulators d Magnets
Earth magnetic field is because of electric current in the:
7
‫زنیماکانقمیسیطدیماؿاسںیمربیقرویکوہجےسےہ۔‬
Outer liquid Inner liquid
a b Crust c d Mantle
core core
Which pair of poles will move towards each other of placed close together?
8
‫وبمھکںاکوکؿاسوجڑااکیدورسےیکرطػڑبےھاگوجاکیدورسےےکرقبیرےھکاگ؟‬
None of
a North-North b South-South c North-South d
these
9 The build-up of electric charges on one place is: ‫اکیہگجرپربیقاچرزجاکعمجوہانےہ۔‬
Static Electric
a b Electric field c Electric charge d
electricity circuit
 Chapter 08
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

Describe the shape of earth. ‫زنیمیکلکشایبؿرکںی۔‬

1 Answer: The earth is an irregularly shaped 1
ellipsoid. ‫زنیماکیےبرتبیتلکشاکوضیبیلکشےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
What is oceanic crust?
Answer: It is the uppermost layer of the ‫دنمسریرکٹسایکےہ؟‬
2 ‫ی ی‬ 2
oceanic portion of the tectonic plates. ‫ ہیٹی سکپوکنوٹیلپںےکدنمسریےصحیکبسےساورپیکہہتےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬

What is upper mantle made up of? ‫اورپیلٹنیمسکزیچےسانبےہ؟‬

3 Answer: This is made up of rock that is fluid 3
and can be move. ‫ ہیاٹچؿےسینبےہوجایسؽےہاوررحتکرکیتکسےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬
What is the importance of molten iron in
the core of the earth? ‫زنیمیکہہتںیمےلھگپوہےئولےہیکایکاتیمہےہ؟‬
4 Answer: It is an excellent electrical ‫اورربیقرکٹنانباتےہوجانقمیسیط‬،‫ ہیاکیرتہبنیربیقوملصےہ‬:‫وجاب‬ 4
conductor, and creates the electrical
‫دیماؿوکالچےتںیہ۔‬
currents that drive the magnetic field.
What is the importance of water from
lakes? ‫ولیھجںےکاپینیکایکاتیمہےہ؟‬
Answer: Proper lake function can ease the
‫لیھجاکانمبساکؾاپینیکڑبیدقماروکذریخہرکےکاورتلقےک‬:‫وجاب‬
impact of floods and droughts by storing
large amount of water and releasing it ‫دوراؿوھچڑرکالیسباورکشخاسیلےکارثاتوکمکرکاتکسےہ۔‬
during shortage.
What is the role of glaciers in the earth’s
temperature? ‫زنیمےکدرہجرحارتںیمگلپ سشیسپرزاکایکرکدارےہ؟‬
6 Answer: When glaciers melt, darker exposed ‫وترہگیےباقنبحطسرگیموکذجباور‬،‫وجاب۔ بجگلپ سشیسپرےتلھگپںیہ‬ 6
surface absorb and release heat, raising
‫سجےسدرہجرحارتڑبھاجاتےہ۔‬،‫وھچڑدیتیےہ‬
temperature.
7 Why is loamy soil ideal for crops and ‫ینکچیٹمولصفںاوراکتشےکےیلویکںاثمیلےہ؟‬ 7
cultivation?
Answer: Because it holds plenty of moisture ‫ویکہکن ہیاکیفدقمارںیمیمنراتھکےہنکیلاسھتاسھتاکنیسیھبرکات‬:‫وجاب‬
but also drains well so that sufficient air can ‫ےہاتہکاکیفوہاڑجوںکتچنہپےکس۔‬
reach the roots.

Note: Fill in the blanks.

1) Land area cover about 29.2% of the earth surface. ‫دصیفااحہطرکاتےہ۔‬2..2‫زینیمرہبقزنیمیکحطساکرقتًابی‬

2) Earth’s polar region are mostly covered with glaciers and icecaps.
‫زنیماکیبطقہطخزایدہرتگلپسشیسپرزاورآسئسپیکےسڈاکھوہاےہ۔‬
3) The outer core in state of liquid ‫ریبوینوکرامعئیکاحتلںیم‬
4) Clayey soil is excellent for plant’s growth. ‫ینکچیٹموپدوںیکوشنوامنےکےیلرتہبنیےہ۔‬
Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.
The position of the earth from the sun in our solar system is:
1
‫امہرےاظنؾیسمشںیموسرجےسزنیمیکوپزنشیےہ۔‬
a Second b Third c Eight d Sixth

2 Land area of the earth consists of: ‫زنیماکرہبقرپلمتشمےہ۔‬

Oceans and Mountains and Island and
a Ice and forest b c d
hills lakes continent
Going deep inside the inner of the earth we will feel increase in:
3
‫زنیمےکادنریکرہگاویئںںیماجرکمہاےنپادنرااضہفوسحمسرکںیےگ۔‬
a Water b Air c Coldness d Temperature
4 The upper most layer of the earth is: ‫زنیمیکبسےساورپیہہتےہ۔‬
a Mantle b Crust c Core d Iceland

5 The thickest layer of the earth is : ‫زنیمیکبسےسومیٹہہتےہ۔‬

a Mantle b Soil c Rocks d Core

6 The core is mostly made up of: ‫وکرزایدہرتانبوہاےہ۔‬

Mixture of
a Minerals b c Molten iron d Various rocks
gases
7 The saltish water sources are: ‫نیکمناپینےکذراعئںیہ۔‬
a Lakes b Oceans c Glaciers d Stream
The organic matter present on the top layer of the earth’s surface is:
8
‫زنیمیکحطسیکاورپیہہترپوموجدانایمیتامدہےہ۔‬
a Soil b Humus c Gases d Organic
 Chapter 09
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

What is international space station? ‫نیباالوقایمالخیئانشیٹسایکےہ؟‬

1 Answer: The international space station is a ‫نیباالوقایمالخیئانشیٹسزنیمےکرگددمارںیماکیڑباالخیئاہجز‬:‫وجاب‬ 1
large spacecraft in orbit around earth.
‫ےہ۔‬
What was the purpose behind the launch of
sputnik? ‫وپسکنتےکآاغزےکےھچیپایکدصقماھت؟‬
2 Answer: Officially, sputnik was launched to ‫اوپسکنتوکنیباالوقایمویجزفلکیاسؽےکاطمقب‬،‫اباضہطبوطررپ‬:‫وجاب‬ 2
correspond with the international
‫رشوعایکایگاھت۔‬
geophysical year.
Mention the countries involved in the
establishing of international space station ‫( نیباالوقایمالخیئانشیٹس‬ISS)
3 (ISS). ‫ےکایقؾںیماشلماممکلاکذرکرکںی۔‬ 3
Answer: U.S, Russia, Canada and Japan and
‫ڈینیکااوراجاپؿاورویریالخیئایسنجی۔‬،‫روس‬،‫ارمہکی‬:‫وجاب‬
the European space Agency.
What is the time required for the
international space station around the ‫وپرےایسرےےکاردرگدنیباالوقایمالخیئانشیٹسےکےیلانتکوتق‬
4 entire planet? ‫دراکرےہ؟‬ 4
Answer: About 90 minutes
‫ٹنم‬.0 ‫رقتًابی‬:‫وجاب‬

Note: Fill in the blanks.

1) Many satellites were sent to the other planets to investigate about solar system.
‫ی‬
‫اظنؾیسمشےکابرےںیمقیقحتےکےیلیئکسپسیلاسٹئدورسےایسروںرپےجیھبےئگ۔‬
2) Geostationary satellites move with the rotation of speed of earth.
‫ی‬
‫ویجرنشیٹسیسپسیلاٹئزنیمیکراتفریکرگدشےکاسھترحتکرکےتںیہ۔‬
3) Satellites can work better in space than telescope working on earth.
‫ونصمیعایسرہالخںیمزنیمرپاکؾرکےنوایلدورنیبےسرتہباکؾرکاتکسےہ۔‬
4) In order to find a location on the earth GPS satellites are used.
‫ی‬
‫زنیمرپاقمؾولعمؾرکےنےکےیلیجیاسیسپسیلاٹئاامعتسؽےیکاجےتںیہ۔‬
 Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.

1 In the space there is no :‫الخںیمںیہنےہ۔‬

a Water b Air c Plants d All of these

2 In space we can experience sunburn because of: ‫الخںیممہاسیکوہجےسسؿاکرجتہبرکےتکسںیہ۔‬

a No air b Noise c Heat d Nasty radiations

3 The first man in space was sent by: ‫الخءںیمالہپااسنؿسجےناجیھباھت۔‬

United
a b America c Japan d Russia
kingdom
4 Sputnik 1 was launched in: ‫ وکرشوعایکایگاھت۔‬Sputnik 1
th th
6 October 4 October,
a b 9th July, 1993 c d 11th March, 1969
1957 1957
5 First human was stepped onto the moon on: ‫بسےسےلہپااسنؿےناچدنرپدقؾراھک‬
th th
th 17 October, 8 November, 23rd September,
a 20 , July, 1969 b c d
1954 2001 1981
6 ISS was constructed by the effort of: ‫آیئاسیاسییکوکوششںےسانبایایگاھت‬
Sixteen Thirteen
a b c Twelve nations d Eleven nations
nations nations
‫ی‬
7 Moon is a natural satellite of: ‫اچدناکیدقریتس سپیلاٹئےہ‬
a Sun b Venus c Earth d Jupiter
Climate change data can be recorded or analyzed because of:
8
‫ومایمسیتدبتیلیےکادعادوامشریکوہجےسراکیرڈایزجتہیایکاجاتکسےہ‬
a NASA b Rocket c Satellites d Moon
Polar orbiting satellites are used for collecting information of:
9 ‫ی‬
‫یبطقدمارںیمےنلچواےلسپسیلاسٹئیکولعمامتایھٹکرکےنےکےیلاامعتسؽےیکاجےتںیہ۔‬
a Weather b Agriculture c Disasters d Telecommunication
 Chapter 10
In English Questions/ Answer ‫وجاابت‬/‫اردوںیموساالت‬

‫بیلںیماکؾرکےنےکدوراؿںیمہاؿدورمالحیکرہفتسانبںیئ‬
List two steps we should follow while working in ‫نجرپلمعرکاناچےیہ۔‬
lab.
Answer: ‫وجاب‬:
1 (1) No food and drink. (1) ‫اھکانانیپںیہن۔‬ 1
(2) Don’t work alone.
(2) ‫اہنتاکؾہنرکںی۔‬
(3) Read and follow the labels.
(4) Use materials which are safe to work with. (3) ‫ل سپیلزوکڑپںیھاوراؿیکریپویرکںی۔‬
(4) ‫اےسیوماداکاامعتسؽرکںینجےکاسھتاکؾرکانوفحمظوہ۔‬
‫اتکوبںیکااملریاکدصقمایکےہ؟‬
What is the purpose of bookshelf?
2 ‫ ہیاتکوبںوکذریخہرکےناوررتبیتدےنیےکےیلاامعتسؽ‬:‫وجاب‬ 2
Answer: It is used to store and organise books.
‫وہاتےہ۔‬
How can you level two distant decoration pieces
on the wall? ‫آپدویاررپدودوراجسوٹےکڑکٹوںوکےسیکرباربرکےتکسںیہ؟‬
3 Answer: Place a long bar on them to bridge the ‫الخوکرُپرکےنےکےیلاؿرپاکییبملابررںیھکاوررھپاپین‬:‫وجاب‬ 3
gap and then measure the level with the help of
‫روحیکحطسیکدمدےسحطسیکامیپشئرکںی۔‬/‫یکحطس‬
water level/spirit level.
Draw the circuit of LED bulb strings.

4 4

What is the purpose of first aid box?

Answer: It is an emergency treatment of dealing ‫رفٹساڈیابسکاکدصقمایکےہ؟‬
5 5
injured or ill person. ‫ ہیزیمخ ایامیبرصخشےسےنٹمناکاگنہیمالعجےہ۔‬:‫وجاب‬

How will you dress a wound? Describe in three ‫آپزمخےسیکرممہرکںیےگ؟نیترمالحںیمایبؿرکںی۔‬

steps.
‫وجاب‬:
Answer:
(1) Wash your hands and stop the bleeding, (1) ‫االگرمہلحزمخےسوخؿ‬،‫اےنپاہھتدوھںیئاوروخؿوکروںیک‬
6 6
next step is to stop the bleeding from the ‫وکروانکےہ۔‬
wound.
(2) Wash the wound and apply antibiotics. (2) ‫زمخوکدوھرکایٹنیابویئکٹاگلںیئ۔‬
(3) Cover the wound. (3) ‫زمخوکڈاھںیپن۔‬
7 Which precautions must be observed in case of: ‫ایسیوصرتںیمنکاایتحیطدتاریبرپلمعرکانرضوریےہ‬ 7
Answer:
a) Earthquake: Be careful of dropping of broken ‫وجاب‬:
materials. Stay away from windows, water and a) ‫اپیناوراصقنؿ‬،‫وٹےٹوہےئومادےکرگےنےساتحمطرںیہ۔ڑھکویکں‬:‫ززلہل‬
damage surface area.
‫یکحطسےسدوررںیہ۔‬
b) Flood: Avoid walking in flooded area. Search for
higher ground. ‫الیسبزدہالعےقںیمےنلچےسرگزیرکںی۔اویچنزنیمالتشرکںی۔‬:‫ب)الیسب‬
c) Fire: Stay away from any hot object. Call for the c) ‫یسکیھبرگؾزیچےسدوررںیہ۔ری سسکپ سوےکےیلاکؽرکںیاوروتقاضعئ‬:‫آگ‬
rescue and avoid wasting time.
‫رکےنےسرگزیرکںی۔‬
 Note: Tick the correct option from the following given four options.
Carpenter check the straightness of a table top by using:
1
‫ڑبیئھاکاامعتسؽرکےکلبیٹاٹپیکدیسیھاجچنرکںی۔‬
a Spirit level b Inch tape c Plumb line d Rope
To check the vertical level while inserting a flagpole you need:
2
‫گیلفوپؽڈاےتلوتقومعدیحطسوککیچرکےنےکےیلآپیکرضورتےہ۔‬
a Spirit level b Plumb robe c Water level d Plumb line
LED light bulb has two legs (wires) the longer leg is:
3
‫الیایڈیالٹئبلبںیمدواٹںیگن(اترںی)وہیتںیہینتجیبملاٹگنوہیتےہ۔‬
a Negative b Neutral c Positive d Circular
An emergency treatment to deal with an injured or ill person is:
4
‫زیمخایامیبرصخشےسےنٹمنےکےیلاگنہیمالعجےہ۔‬
Rushing to Observe first-
a b Apply ointment c d Call rescue
hospital aid
5 Dressing a wound is necessary to avoid from: ‫زمخےسےنچبےکےیلڈرگنسیرضوریےہ۔‬
a Bleeding b Infection c Pain d Recovery
To shift an injured person to the hospital you need to call for:
6
‫یسکزیمخصخشوکاتپسہؽلقتنمرکےنےکےیلآپوکاکؽرکےنیکرضورتےہ۔‬
a An ambulance b Relatives c Social media d Doctor
Switch off all electrical appliances during disaster at main:
7
‫یسکزیمخصخشوکاتپسہؽلقتنمرکےنےکےیلآپوکاکؽرکےنیکرضورتےہ۔‬
a Connection b Door c Rooms d Lounge
Shift yourself and your essentials during flood to same:
8
‫الیسبےکدوراؿاےنپآپوکاوراینپرضورایتوکایسہگجرپلقتنمرکںی۔‬
a Elevated area b Neighborhood c Corner room d Champ
During disaster call for rescue and avoid wasting time on:
9
‫آتفےکدوراؿریسسکپسوےکےیلاکؽرکںیاوروتقاضعئرکےنےسرگزیرکںی۔‬
Taking
Social Treating a Call for
a b c d him/her to
communication person yourself relatives
hospital
During flood while crossing through water, a stick is needed to check for:
10
‫اجےنچنےکےیلڑھچییکرضورتوہیتےہ۔‬،‫الیسبےکدوراؿاپینےسزگرےتوہےئ‬
Man holes at Main gas Firmness of
a b Broken glass c d
your front connections ground
During earthquake, quickly go to an area:
11
‫ززلےلےکدوراؿدلجیےسیسکالعےقںیماجںیئ۔‬
Corner
a Elevated b Indoor c Outside d
room
Note: Fill in the blanks.

1) Plumb line is an instrument used to check the vertical position straight forward of a
surface‫۔‬ .‫یلمبالنئاکیااسیآہلےہوجیسکحطسےکدیسےھآےگیکومعدیوپزنشیوککیچرکےنےکےیلاامعتسؽوہاتےہ۔‬
2) The free end of plumb line is used to vertically line the bob towards ground.
‫یلمبالنئاکتفمااتتخؾاببوکزنیمیکرطػومعدیوطررپالنئرکےنےکےیلاامعتسؽوہاتےہ۔‬
3) Every technical device is given with manual to describe, how to assemble it.
‫اےسےسیکعمجرکانےہ۔‬،‫رہیکینکتڈویاسئوکایبؿرکےنےکےیلدیتسےکاسھتدایایگےہ‬
4) Electrical appliances should be switched off in case of fire.
‫آگےنگلیکوصرتںیمیلجبےکآالتوکدنبرکدانیاچےیہ۔‬
5) LED bulbs glow brightly with fully charged battery.

‫الیایڈیبلبوپریرطحےساچرجدشہرٹیبیےکاسھتےتکمچںیہ‬