Cost Accounting
Cost Accounting
B. Com (Hons.)
Cost Accounting
a. Defective
b. Spoilage
c. Waste
d. Scrap
Indirect labor is a
a. Prime cost
b. Conversion cost
c. Period cost
When material prices fluctuate widely, the method of pricing that gives absurd results
is
a. Simple average price
b. Weighted average price
c. Moving average price
d. Inflated price
Section B: Case study
Q1. Your factory buys and uses a component for production at Rs.10 per unit. Annual
requirement is 20,000 units. Carrying cost of inventory is 10% per annum and ordering cost
is Rs.400 per order. The purchase manger argues that as the ordering cost is high it is
advantageous to place a single order for the entire annual requirement. He also says that if we
order 20,000 units at a time we get 3% discount from the supplier. Evaluate this proposal and
make your recommendations.
You are required to calculate the remuneration of the worker on the following basis:
1. Halsey plan
2. Rowan plan
Q3. Calculate machine hour rate for the following machine whose scrap value is NIL:
Q4. Annual demand for a particular item of inventory is 10,000 units. Inventory carrying
costs per unit per year is 20% and ordering cost is Rs.40 per order. The price quoted by the
supplier is Rs.4 per unit. However, the supplier is willing to give discount of 5% for orders of
1500 units or more. Is it worthwhile to avail the discount offer?
Q5. Calculate machine hour rate if cost of machine is Rs.1,00,000, installation charges
Rs.10,000; scrap value after 15 years Rs.5,000; rent per month Rs.200; lighting per month
Rs.300; insurance premium for the machine per annum Rs.960; Repairs per annum Rs.1,000,
power consumption 10 units per hour; Rate of power per 100 units Rs.20; estimated working
hours per annum 2,200 (set-up time 200hrs); shop supervisor’s salary per month Rs.600;
Machine occupies 1/4th of the total area of the shop. The supervisor is expected to devote 1/5 th
of his time for supervising the machine.