AAU5711a Technical Specifications (V100R020C10 - 01) (PDF) - EN
AAU5711a Technical Specifications (V100R020C10 - 01) (PDF) - EN
V100R020C10
Technical Specifications
Issue 01
Date 2024-03-09
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Contents
An AAU integrates the antenna and RF unit. This document provides a reference
for planning and deploying an AAU5711a. It describes the radio frequency (RF)
specifications, antenna specifications, receiver sensitivity, engineering
specifications, and common public radio interface (CPRI) port specifications of the
AAU5711a.
NOTICE
Product Versions
Product Name Solution Version Product Version
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
● Network planners
● Onsite engineers
● System engineers
Organization
01 (2024-03-09)
This is the first commercial release.
Compared with Draft A (2023-12-31), this issue does not include any new topics
or changes, or exclude any topics.
Draft A (2023-12-31)
This is a draft.
Compared with Issue 03 (2023-06-30) of V100R019C10, this issue does not include
any new topics.
Compared with Issue 03 (2023-06-30) of V100R019C10, this issue includes the
following changes.
Table 3-1 Frequency bands and RATs supported by an AAU5711a (1800 MHz)
a: mTnR in TX/RX Mode indicates that the RF module uses m TX channels and
n RX channels.
b: The number of carriers in the Capacity column refers to the maximum
number of carriers that can be configured for the module with the RAT
configured, not the number of carriers that can be configured for a single
channel. For details about the module-level and channel-level carrier
configurations supported in single-mode and multimode scenarios, see the
Output Power Configuration column in the following table. When the module
is used with a feature, see the feature specifications in the corresponding
feature parameter description to learn the module-level or channel-level carrier
configurations that are supported after the feature is enabled.
c: The bandwidth information in Supported Bandwidth is the standard
bandwidth that can be configured for a carrier when only one carrier is
configured for the module working in a single mode. In any carrier combination
scenario, the difference between the absolute value of the highest frequency
and the absolute value of the lowest frequency of the involved carriers
operating on the same band cannot exceed the instantaneous bandwidth (IBW).
For details about the bandwidth that can be configured for each carrier in each
carrier combination scenario, see Output Power Configuration in the following
table. For details about the non-standard bandwidths that can be configured for
LTE FDD carriers, see Compact Bandwidth (FDD).
Table 3-3 Output power and carrier configurations of an AAU5711a (1800 MHz)
Frequency Maximum Output Output Power Configuration
Band (MHz) Power
NOTE
● The Typical Power Configurations for AAUs document includes the configurable carrier
combinations and the output power of each carrier in each combination. Before
referring to this document, you must be familiar with the output power configuration
rules. For details, see 5 RF Output Power Configuration Rules.
● The carrier bandwidths supported by carriers with different power may be different. For
details about the output power of carriers and supported carrier bandwidth, see the
Typical Power Configurations for AAUs document. Each Output Power per Carrier
value in the Typical Power Configurations for AAUs document indicates the maximum
output power of each carrier under the corresponding configuration while ensuring the
network performance. The actually configured carrier power of RF modules can be less
than or equal to the value of Output Power per Carrier in the document. The power
configurations that are not mentioned in the Typical Power Configurations for AAUs
document may be configurable on the software. Performance can only be ensured
under the listed power configurations in the Typical Power Configurations for AAUs
document.
RF Compliance Standards
Antenna Specifications
Antenna Patterns
The blue line represents the horizontal directivity pattern, and the red line
represents the vertical directivity pattern.
Figure 3-2 Antenna pattern sample of an AAU5711a (1800 MHz) (traffic beam)
In the pattern, the area outlined in blue is the maximum beam coverage scope,
and the area outlined in red is the minimum beam coverage scope.
NOTE
● The LTE FDD receiver sensitivity, as recommended in 3GPP TS 36.141, is measured based
on the FRC A1-3 in Annex A.1 (QPSK, R = 1/3, 25 RBs) standard.
● The NR FDD receiver sensitivity, as recommended in 3GPP TS 38.141, is measured based
on the Annex A.1 (QPSK, R = 1/3, 25 RBs) standard.
Input Power
1800 710
Environmental Specifications
Item Specifications
NOTE
The output power of an AAU may decrease when it operates at temperature ranges 10°C
(18°F) less than or equal to its maximum operating temperature. This is dependent on
installation scenario, traffic load, and carrier configuration.
NOTE
● Unless otherwise specified, the lightning protection specifications depend on the surge
waveform of 8/20 μs.
● In surge protection specifications of ports, unless otherwise specified as maximum
discharge current, all the surge current items refer to nominal discharge current.
Compliance Standards
Item Standard
a: The validity period is one year. The product can function properly within the
validity period if the storage environment meets the preceding standards.
Table 3-13 CPRI port protocol and rate of an AAU5711a (1800 MHz)
2 CPRI 10.1/24.3
The maximum level of cascading between an AAU and a BBU depends on the
AAU's cascading capability in each RAT and the bandwidth resources of the CPRI
ports on the BBU side. The following table lists the maximum level of cascading
and maximum distance between an AAU and a BBU when the AAU works in a
single mode. When the AAU works in multimode concurrency scenarios, the
maximum level of cascading and maximum distance between the multimode AAU
and a BBU are determined by the mode with the lowest capabilities.
NOTE
● For details about the CPRI topologies supported by each AAU model, see RF Unit and
Topology Management in the feature documentation of the corresponding RAT (for
example, eRAN Feature Documentation).
● For details about the ALD capabilities supported by each AAU model (for example, the
capabilities of RF ports supporting RET antennas and TMAs), see ALD Management in
the feature documentation of the corresponding RAT (for example, eRAN Feature
Documentation).
● For details about the CPRI compression ratios supported by LTE-capable AAUs, see CPRI
Compression in eRAN Feature Documentation.
● For details about the CPRI compression ratios supported by NR-capable AAUs, see CPRI
Compression in 5G RAN Feature Documentation.
Table 4-1 Frequency bands and RATs supported by an AAU5711a (2600 MHz)
Frequency Protocol- RX TX RAT IBW
Band defined Frequency Frequency (MHz)
(MHz) Band Band Band
(MHz) (MHz)
NOTE
● If the AAU5711a is working in the 2600 MHz frequency band and the carrier
instantaneous bandwidth (IBW) is larger than 60 MHz, third-order passive
intermodulation (PIM3) products may fall in the RX frequency band, resulting in RX
performance deterioration. Therefore, avoid any configuration that will cause this issue.
It is recommended that WorkMode be set to DL_ONLY for a cell that uses the
frequency band from 2680 MHz to 2690 MHz to prevent PIM3 interference.
● RF specifications of the AAU5711a (2600 MHz) meet 3GPP specifications. When using
the AAU5711a (2600 MHz), comply with local laws and regulations.
a: mTnR in TX/RX Mode indicates that the RF module uses m TX channels and
n RX channels.
b: The number of carriers in the Capacity column refers to the maximum
number of carriers that can be configured for the module with the RAT
configured, not the number of carriers that can be configured for a single
channel. For details about the module-level and channel-level carrier
configurations supported in single-mode and multimode scenarios, see the
Output Power Configuration column in the following table. When the module
is used with a feature, see the feature specifications in the corresponding
feature parameter description to learn the module-level or channel-level carrier
configurations that are supported after the feature is enabled.
c: The bandwidth information in Supported Bandwidth is the standard
bandwidth that can be configured for a carrier when only one carrier is
configured for the module working in a single mode. In any carrier combination
scenario, the difference between the absolute value of the highest frequency
and the absolute value of the lowest frequency of the involved carriers
operating on the same band cannot exceed the instantaneous bandwidth (IBW).
For details about the bandwidth that can be configured for each carrier in each
carrier combination scenario, see Output Power Configuration in the following
table. For details about the non-standard bandwidths that can be configured for
LTE FDD carriers, see Compact Bandwidth (FDD).
Table 4-3 Output power and carrier configurations of an AAU5711a (2600 MHz)
Frequency Maximum Output Output Power Configuration
Band (MHz) Power
NOTE
● The Typical Power Configurations for AAUs document includes the configurable carrier
combinations and the output power of each carrier in each combination. Before
referring to this document, you must be familiar with the output power configuration
rules. For details, see 5 RF Output Power Configuration Rules.
● The carrier bandwidths supported by carriers with different power may be different. For
details about the output power of carriers and supported carrier bandwidth, see the
Typical Power Configurations for AAUs document. Each Output Power per Carrier
value in the Typical Power Configurations for AAUs document indicates the maximum
output power of each carrier under the corresponding configuration while ensuring the
network performance. The actually configured carrier power of RF modules can be less
than or equal to the value of Output Power per Carrier in the document. The power
configurations that are not mentioned in the Typical Power Configurations for AAUs
document may be configurable on the software. Performance can only be ensured
under the listed power configurations in the Typical Power Configurations for AAUs
document.
RF Compliance Standards
Item Standard
Antenna Specifications
Item Specifications
Item Specifications
Antenna Patterns
The blue line represents the horizontal directivity pattern, and the red line
represents the vertical directivity pattern.
Figure 4-2 Antenna pattern sample of an AAU5711a (2600 MHz) (traffic beam)
In the pattern, the area outlined in blue is the maximum beam coverage scope,
and the area outlined in red is the minimum beam coverage scope.
NOTE
● The LTE FDD receiver sensitivity, as recommended in 3GPP TS 36.141, is measured based
on the FRC A1-3 in Annex A.1 (QPSK, R = 1/3, 25 RBs) standard.
● The NR FDD receiver sensitivity, as recommended in 3GPP TS 38.141, is measured based
on the Annex A.1 (QPSK, R = 1/3, 25 RBs) standard.
Input Power
Item Specifications
2600 760
Environmental Specifications
Item Specifications
Item Specifications
NOTE
The output power of an AAU may decrease when it operates at temperature ranges 10°C
(18°F) less than or equal to its maximum operating temperature. This is dependent on
installation scenario, traffic load, and carrier configuration.
NOTE
● Unless otherwise specified, the lightning protection specifications depend on the surge
waveform of 8/20 μs.
● In surge protection specifications of ports, unless otherwise specified as maximum
discharge current, all the surge current items refer to nominal discharge current.
Compliance Standards
Item Standard
a: The validity period is one year. The product can function properly within the
validity period if the storage environment meets the preceding standards.
Table 4-13 CPRI port protocol and rate of an AAU5711a (2600 MHz)
Number of CPRI Ports Protocol Type Port Rate (Gbit/s)
2 CPRI 10.1/24.3
The maximum level of cascading between an AAU and a BBU depends on the
AAU's cascading capability in each RAT and the bandwidth resources of the CPRI
ports on the BBU side. The following table lists the maximum level of cascading
and maximum distance between an AAU and a BBU when the AAU works in a
single mode. When the AAU works in multimode concurrency scenarios, the
maximum level of cascading and maximum distance between the multimode AAU
and a BBU are determined by the mode with the lowest capabilities.
NOTE
● For details about the CPRI topologies supported by each AAU model, see RF Unit and
Topology Management in the feature documentation of the corresponding RAT (for
example, eRAN Feature Documentation).
● For details about the ALD capabilities supported by each AAU model (for example, the
capabilities of RF ports supporting RET antennas and TMAs), see ALD Management in
the feature documentation of the corresponding RAT (for example, eRAN Feature
Documentation).
● For details about the CPRI compression ratios supported by LTE-capable AAUs, see CPRI
Compression in eRAN Feature Documentation.
● For details about the CPRI compression ratios supported by NR-capable AAUs, see CPRI
Compression in 5G RAN Feature Documentation.
General Rules
● The total output power of all carriers on a single channel cannot exceed the
maximum output power of a single channel.
● It is recommended that a module be located at an altitude less than or equal
to 4000 m (13123.36 ft). The output power is 1 dB less than the standard
power when a module is located at an altitude of 3500 m (11482.80 ft) to
4500 m (14763.60 ft) and is 2 dB less than the standard power when a
module is located at an altitude of 4500 m (14763.60 ft) to 6000 m (19684.80
ft).
NOTICE
● When LTE and NR carrier are configured, it is recommended that the power
spectral density (PSD) of each carrier be set to the same value. PSD = Carrier
output power/Carrier bandwidth (1.4 MHz and 3 MHz bandwidths are
considered as 5 MHz bandwidth in this formula.)
● The GU frequency spacing can be calculated using the following formula: GU
frequency spacing ≥ [(GSM bandwidth/2) + (UMTS bandwidth/2)].