Assignment 1 3
Assignment 1 3
Calculate the value of Vo. Repeat the problem with V+=1 mV and V-=0.2 mV. Consider A=2105.
VCC = 15V= -VEE , Vref = 1.5V, Vi is a 6V p-p triangular signal as shown below.
3. Design a circuit using op-amp that has the voltage transfer
characteristics as shown in the figure below. 𝑣𝑂(𝑉) is the output
voltage and 𝑣𝐼(𝑉) is the input voltage.
5.
A valve is used to release (when valve is OPEN,) or maintain (when valve is CLOSED,)
water pressure in a water tank. The valve operates on ACTIVE LOW logic. (i.e., the valve is
OPENED when given a LOW voltage of 1 𝑉, but remains CLOSED when provided a HIGH
voltage of 6 𝑉.)
A pressure sensor is installed in the water tank that outputs a voltage linearly proportional to
pressure, as shown in the table below.
The pressure in the water tank can be measured by the formula 𝑃 = ℎρ𝑔, where 𝑃, (in
Pascals (Pa) unit) is the water pressure, ℎ is the height of water in the tank (in 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠),
−3 −2
ρ(= 1000 𝑘𝑔𝑚 ) is the density of water and 𝑔 is the acceleration due to gravity (in 𝑚𝑠 ).
i.Design a circuit using Op-Amp comparator to automatically turn OPEN the valve if
water level exceeds 10 m.
ii.Draw the voltage transfer characteristics (VTC) of the designed Op-Amp.
6.
(a) Analyze the circuit drawn in Fig. 1(a) and determine the voltage values at the inverting and
non-inverting nodes (V- and V+). [0.5+0.5]
(b) Identify the relation between I1 and I2. [1]
(c) Analyze the circuit to derive the expression of output voltage vo. You have to show all the steps.
[3]
(d) Now consider the input wave v1 given in Fig. 1(b). For circuit parameters R = 10 kΩ and C =
0.1μF, determine the output voltage at t = 1 ms. [1]
(e) Design a circuit using Op-Amps to implement the following expression: [4]
1 𝑑
𝑓= 4
𝑥 + 7𝑦 − 𝑑𝑡
𝑧
7.
(a) Analyze the circuit drawn in Fig. 1 and determine the voltage values at the inverting and
non-inverting nodes (V- and V+). [0.5+0.5]
(b) Identify and briefly explain the relation between i2 and iD. [1.5]
(c) Analyze the circuit to derive the expression of output voltage vo. You have to show all the steps.
[3.5]
(d) Design a circuit using Op-Amps to implement the following expression: [4]
8.
9.
10. Deduce the expression for output, Vo from the circuit above
(a) Design an inverting amplifier (i.e., find the values of R1 and R2 of the circuit shown in the Figure
above) in such a way that the voltage gain is −5.
(b) Consider the circuit you drew in (a) again. Assume the input vi = 0.1 sinωt (V) has a maximum
current rating of 5 μA. What design changes, if any, are required for this input, if the voltage gain
remains the same?
(c) Draw the input and output waveforms of the circuit you designed in (c).
● Analyze the following circuit and derive the expression for the output voltage (Vout) in
terms of the inputs. If V1=1 V, V2 = 2V, and V3 = 1.5 V, and all the resistors have
14. Consider the Ideal Op-Amp and find the value of Vo.
15.
(a) Analyze the circuit in Fig 3(a) to find an expression of f in terms of x, y, and z.
[4]
(b) Design an inverting amplifier (i.e., find the values of R1 and R2 of the circuit shown in Fig. 3(b))
in such a way that the voltage gain is −4.
[3]
(c) Draw the input and output waveforms of the circuit you designed in (b).
[2]
(d) Consider the circuit in Figure 3(b) again. Assume the inpurt vi = 0.1 sinωt (V) has a maximum
current rating of 4 μA. What design changes, if any, is required for this input, if the voltage gain
remains the same?