Air System Sizing Summary for ARENA TUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU

(In Alternative: ARENA TERTUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU)

Project: ARENA TERTUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU(converted) 05/
Prepared by: Carrier Malaysia Sdn Bhd 7:13 PM
Air System Information
Air System Name ARENA TUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT Number of zones 1
MERBAU Floor Area 53860.5 sqft
Equipment Class CW AHU Location Kota Bharu, Malaysia
Air System Type SZCAV

Sizing Calculation Information

Calculation Months Jan to Dec Zone CFM Sizing Sum of space airflow rates
Sizing Data Calculated Space CFM Sizing Individual peak space loads

Central Cooling Coil Sizing Data

Total coil load 477.2 Tons Peak coil load occurs at May 17:00
Total coil load 5726.2 MBH OA DB / WB 89.8 / 79.4 F
Sensible coil load 3928.2 MBH Entering DB / WB 74.9 / 65.5 F
Coil CFM at peak load 181056 CFM Leaving DB / WB 55.2 / 55.1 F
Sum of peak zone CFM 181056 CFM Resulting RH 60 %
Sensible heat ratio 0.686 Design supply temp. 55.0 F
CFM/Ton 379.4 Zone T-stat Check 1 of 1 OK
sqft/Ton 112.9 Max zone temperature deviation 0.0 F
BTU/(hr sqft) 106.3
Water flow @ 10.0 F rise 1145.84 gpm

Supply Fan Sizing Data

Design CFM 181056 CFM Fan motor BHP 148.76 BHP
Design CFM/sqft 3.36 CFM/sqft Fan motor kW 118.01 kW
Fan total static 3.00 in wg

Outdoor Ventilation Air Data

Design airflow CFM 16061 CFM CFM/person 10.96 CFM/person
CFM/sqft 0.30 CFM/sqft

Hourly Analysis Program 6.2 Page 1 of 3

 Zone Sizing Summary for ARENA TUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU
(In Alternative: ARENA TERTUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU)
Project: ARENA TERTUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU(converted) 05/
Prepared by: Carrier Malaysia Sdn Bhd 7:13 PM
Air System Information
Air System Name ARENA TUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT Number of zones 1
MERBAU Floor Area 53860.5 sqft
Equipment Class CW AHU Location Kota Bharu, Malaysia
Air System Type SZCAV

Sizing Calculation Information

Calculation Months Jan to Dec Zone CFM Sizing Sum of space airflow rates
Sizing Data Calculated Space CFM Sizing Individual peak space loads

Zone Terminal Sizing Data

Reheat Zone Zone

Design Minimum Reheat Coil Htg Unit Htg Unit Mixing
Supply Supply Coil Water Coil Water Box Fan
Airflow Airflow Zone Capacity gpm Capacity gpm Airflow
Zone Name (CFM) (CFM) CFM/sqft (MBH) @ 20.0 F (MBH) @ 20.0 F (CFM)
ARENA 1 181056 181056 3.36 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0

Zone Peak Sensible Loads

Zone Zone Zone

Cooling Time of Heating Floor
Sensible Peak Sensible Load Area
Zone Name (MBH) Cooling Load (MBH) (sqft)
ARENA 1 3260.5 May 17:00 30.4 53860.5

Hourly Analysis Program 6.2 Page 2 of 3

 Zone Sizing Summary for ARENA TUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU
(In Alternative: ARENA TERTUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU)
Project: ARENA TERTUTUP KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT MERBAU(converted) 05/
Prepared by: Carrier Malaysia Sdn Bhd 7:13 PM
Space Loads and Airflows

Time of
Cooling Peak Air Heating Floor
Zone Name / Sensible Sensible Flow Load Area Space
Space Name (MBH) Load (CFM) (MBH) (sqft) CFM/sqft
ARENA 1
ARENA 1 148.8 June 18:00 7490 1.0 1168.4 6.41
ARENA 2 190.4 April 18:00 9585 1.2 1231.2 7.78
ARENA 3 84.6 May 17:00 4259 0.7 1172.7 3.63
ARENA 4 312.3 January 17:00 15725 4.5 1800.6 8.73
ARENA 5 310.6 January 17:00 15637 4.5 1785.6 8.76
ARENA 6 106.6 April 15:00 5365 0.8 790.8 6.78
ARENA 7 110.4 April 14:00 5559 0.8 781.4 7.11
ARENA 8 159.1 June 17:00 8010 1.1 1214.1 6.60
AV 7.9 May 17:00 399 0.1 215.9 1.85
BILIK KAWALAN (1) 3.1 May 17:00 157 0.0 12.6 12.46
BILIK VVIP 16.5 May 17:00 831 0.2 543.5 1.53
BINCANG 20.3 June 19:00 1024 0.2 171.3 5.98
DOPPING 26.3 June 17:00 1326 0.3 546.9 2.42
DUDUK VIP 24.1 April 17:00 1214 0.3 644.3 1.88
FOYER VIP 168.3 June 18:00 8472 1.7 872.9 9.71
GELANGGANG SUKAN SERBAGUNA 1547.7 May 17:00 77928 9.0 36670.7 2.13
KAWALAN 10.6 April 17:00 535 0.2 265.9 2.01
LOBBY 71.1 April 15:00 3581 0.9 1008.2 3.55
MEDIA 8.5 May 17:00 427 0.1 228.4 1.87
MENUNGGU 13.2 May 17:00 667 0.2 448.0 1.49
PEJABAT 83.1 June 19:00 4182 0.8 527.5 7.93
PENGADIL 19.1 May 17:00 960 0.2 527.9 1.82
PENGAWAL 9.1 May 17:00 459 0.1 194.0 2.36
PENGAWAL 1 5.5 May 17:00 277 0.1 98.6 2.81
SURAU (LELAKI) 16.7 May 17:00 841 0.3 329.9 2.55
SURAU (PEREMPUAN) 44.6 April 19:00 2244 0.6 307.9 7.29
TIKET 1 33.7 January 15:00 1695 0.2 91.0 18.64
TIKET 2 36.2 June 15:00 1823 0.2 95.8 19.02
UTILITI 7.6 May 17:00 383 0.1 114.3 3.35

Hourly Analysis Program 6.2 Page 3 of 3

 SUKMA KELANTAN 2026 - PEMBINAAN ARENA TERTUTUP, KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT
MERBAU, PASIR PUTEH, KELANTAN ( REKA DAN BINA )
Cooling Tower Make Up Water Calculation

Given WCPU Nominal Water Flow Rate = 33.5 m3/hr each

Condenser Water Pump Capacity = 8 nos. x 33.5 m3/hr
= 268 m3/hr
= 982.67 igpm
Hence,
Condenser Water Flow Rate = 1,000 igpm

Hot Water temperature = 97°F

Cold Water Temperature = 87°F

Wet Bulb Temperature = 82.4°F

Make up water (%) = Evaporation Loss (%) + Drift Loss (%) + Blowdown Loss (%)
Where ;
Evaporation Loss = 0.85%
Drift Loss = 0.02%
Blowdown Loss = 0.22%
Therefore,
Make up water (%) = 0.85% + 0.02% + 0.22%
= 1.09% of total circulating water flow rate x hr

Hence, considering safety margin, a make up of 1.1% of the circulating water flow rate is
sufficient.
Take Operation hr = 12 hrs
Make up Water = (1.1% of circulating water x 12 hrs) x 60
= {(1.1% x 950 igpm) x12hr x60
= 7,524 igals

Proposed Tank Size = 4.88m (W) x 2.44m (D) x 3.66m (H)

(FRP Tank)
Tank Effective Capacity = (5.x 4 x 3) x 0.8
= 48 m3
= 10,560 igals
Project : SUKMA KELANTAN 2026 - PEMBINAAN ARENA TERTUTUP, KOMPLEKS SUKAN BUKIT
MERBAU, PASIR PUTEH, KELANTAN ( REKA DAN BINA )

Determination of pump capacity

Pump Capacity
Condenser Pump = 950 igpm
Transfer Pump Capacity = 2% from condsenser pump
= 2% x 950
= 19 igpm
Add 20% safety factor = 22.8 igpm
Let Say = 25 igpm

Pump Head :

Pump Head, H = static head + pressure required at outlet + pressure drop due
to friction in the piping
Where
Static Head = vertical distance between the furthest point and pump
discharge level
= 12 m
= 39.36 ft
Pressure required
at outlet = 7.5 m
= 24.6 ft

HR/1
PERUNDING AZFAR
 Pressure drop due
to friction = calculated as follows
Water Pipe Description No. of Equal Eff. 10% Head
Flow Size Item Length Length Safety Consume
(Igpm) (in) (ft) (ft) Factor (ft)
20 2 Static pipe - 180 256.7 282.4 5.67
Tee 1 3.3
Elbow 10 5
Strainer 2 10
Gate Valve 2 1.7

P=( 6.05 x 105 )( L)(Q1.85)

(C1.85) (D4.87)

Where Q = 20 igpm=90.91 Ltr/min

L = 282.4 ft = 86.1 m
C = 120
D = 50 mm
Hence, P = 0.17 bar
= 1.73 m
= 5.67 ft
Pump Head, H = 39.36 + 24.6 + 5.67
= 69.63 ft
Add 20 % ≈ 85 ft

Calculated Pump Capacity = 25 igpm @ 85 feet head

HR/2
PERUNDING AZFAR
SUKMA KELANTAN 2026 - PEMBINAAN ARENA TERTUTUP, KOMPLEKS SUKAN
BUKIT MERBAU, PASIR PUTEH, KELANTAN ( REKA DAN BINA )

Smoke Spill System

Introduction:

Capacity of the smoke ventilation system is calculated based on the incidence of a likely
maximum fire size for a sprinkler controlled fire as recommended in the following table;

Occupancy (Sprinkled) Fire Size

Heat Output (MW) Perimeter of Fire (m)
Shops 5 12
Offices 1.5 12
Hotel Guest Room 0.5 6
Hotel public Areas 2.5 12
Assembly Occupancy with 2.5 12
fixed seating
Warehouse 10 18
Basement Service Area 7 15
(Lorry Parks)
Car Parks 1.5 13.5

The reservoir is the collection point for the smoke and the design will ensure that the
smoke reservoir is maintained above head height, thereby ensuring maximum conditions
for breathing and visibility (and minimising conditions for panic). Minimum smoke layer
base (head height clearance) shall be :

For lower storey or single storey

= 2.75 m (natural exhaust ventilation)
2.0 m (powered exhaust ventilation)

Upper storey
= 3.0 m (natural exhaust ventilation)
2.0 m (powered exhaust ventilation)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SMOKE SPILL PERUNDING AZFAR
SP/1
Calculation:

a) Gelanggang Sukan
Floor area = 4,482m²
Slab to raise floor height = 17.8 m

For mechanical smoke ventilation system, the maximum size is 2600 m². Hence,
this area will be divided to 3 zones of 1,494 m² each.

Design fire size heat output, Q = 2.5 MW

Fire perimeter, P = 12 m
Using WFRC Guidelines, M = 0.19 Py3/2
Where M = mass of smoke (kg/s)
y = height from floor to smoke layer base (m)

Therefore, M = 0.19 x 12 x 3.1 3/2

= 12.44 kg/s

Smoke temperature in ºC above ambient

θ = Q/M = 2500 /12.44 = 201 ºC

This calculated smoke layer temperature exceeds 250 ºC, which is deemed as the
highest temperature suitable for safe escape below the smoke layer. However, for
fully sprinklered building, the maximum smoke layer temperature assumed as 250
ºC due to cooling provided by the activated sprinklers. Hence, this calculated
smoke layer temperature is meant for unsprinklered building consideration.

Ambient temperature
To = 273 + 28 = 301 K

Smoke temperature
Tc = 301 + 250 = 551 K

Smoke volume, V m3/s

M  TC 
=  
 0  T0 
12.44  551 
=  
1.22  301 

= 18.67 m3/s
= 39,490 cfm
≈ 40,000 cfm

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SMOKE SPILL PERUNDING AZFAR
SP/2
 Fresh Air Fan

Powered replacement air should not exceed 75% or be less than 50% of the
extracted air volume.

(Take as 60% fresh air)

Hence, fresh air fan capacity = 40,000 cfm x 0.6 = 24,000 cfm

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SMOKE SPILL PERUNDING AZFAR
SP/3