SUMMER VACATION HOLIDAY HOMEWORK

CLASS: XII
SUB: MATHEMATICS

Q.1. If R = {(a, a3): a is a prime number less than 5} be a relation. Find the range of R.

Q.2. Let R is the equivalence relation in the set A = {0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5} given by R = {(a, b) : 2
divides (a – b)}. Write the equivalence class [0].

Q.3. If A = {1, 2, 3}, S = {4, 5,6, 7} and f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} is a function from A to B.
State whether f is one-one or not.

Q.4. Show that the relation R on IR defined as R = {(a, b) : (a ≤ b)}, is reflexive and
transitive but not symmetric.

Q.5. Prove that the function, f : N → N is defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1 is one-one but not
onto.

Q.6. Show that the function f in A = R – {2/3} defined as f(x) = (4x+3)/(6x−4) is one-one
and onto.

Q.7. If R is a relation defined on the set of natural numbers N as follows:

R = {(x, y) : x ∈ N, y ∈ N and 2x + y = 24}, then find the domain and range of the relation R .
Also, find whether R is an equivalence relation or not.

Q.8. If A = {1, 2, 3, .. ,9} and R is the relation in A × A defined by (a , b) R(c, d), if a + d = b +

c for (a,b), (c, d) in A × A. Prove that R is an equivalence relation. Also, obtain the
equivalence class [2, 5]

Q.9. If f: R → R is the function defined by f(x) = 4x3 + 7, then show that f is a bijection.

Q.10 If Z is the set of all integers and R is the relation on Z defined as R = {(a, b):a,b ∈ Z
and a – b is divisible by 5}. Prove that R is an equivalence relation.

Q.11 Show that the relation S in the set R of real numbers defined as S – {(a, b): a,b ∈ R
and a ≤ b3} is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.

Q.12. Show that the relation S in set A = {x ∈ Z: 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by S = {(a, b): a, b ∈ |a –
b| is divisible by 4} is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all elements related to 1.

Q.13 Show that the relation S defined on set N × N by (a, b) S (c, d) ⇒ a + d = b + c is an

equivalence relation.

Q14. If f : X → Y is a function. Define a relation R on X given by R = {(a, b): f(a) = f(b)}.

Show that R is an equivalence relation on X.

Q15. Write the value of tan-1 (√3) – cot-1 (- √3).

Q.16. If sin (sin-11/5 + cos-1x) = 1, then find the value of x.

Q.17. If tan-1x + tan-1 y = π/4; xy < 1, then write the value of x + y + xy.

Q18. Write the value of cos-1(−1/2) + 2 sin-1(1/2).

Q.19. Write the principal value of tan-1[sin(−π/2)].

Q.20. Write the principal value of tan-1 (1) + cos-1(−1/2).

Q.21. write 5 practical from class 12 mathematics practical lab manual.

______________________
 SUMMER VACATION HOLIDAY HOMEWORK
CLASS: XII
SUB: CHEMISTRY

1. A solution contains 20 g sodium chloride in 95 cm3 solution. The density of solution

is 1.25 g cm-3 . What is the mass percent of NaCl?

2. How are ΔTb and ΔTf related to the molar mass of the solute?

3. The Henry’s law constant for the solubility of N2 gas in water at 298 K is 1.0 x 105
atm. The mole fraction of N2 in air is 0.8. What is the number of moles of N2 from air
dissolved in 10 moles of water at 298 K and 5 atm pressure?

4. The vapour pressures of benzene and toluene at 298 K are 75 mm and 22 mm Hg

respectively. 23.4 g of benzene and 64.4 g of toluene are mixed. If the two form an
ideal solution, calculate the mole fraction of benzene in the vapour phase assuming
that the vapours are in equilibrium with the liquid mixture at this temperature.

5. Two liquids A and B have vapour pressure in the ratio PoA: PoB = 1:2; what is the
mole fraction of A in the vapour phase in equilibrium with the solution at a given
temperature?

6. .70 g of an organic compound when dissolved in 32 g of acetone produces in an

elevation in boiling point of 0.25oC. Calculate the molecular mass of the organic
compound. (Kb for acetone = 1.72 K kg mol-1 ).
 SUMMER VACATION HOLIDAY HOMEWORK
CLASS: XII
SUB: PHYSICS
1) Make an investigatory project
a) To investigate the dependence of the angle of deviation on the angle of
incidence using a hollow prism filled one by one, with different transparent
fluids. (for even roll numbers )
b) To study the earth's magnetic field using a compass needle -bar magnet
by plotting magnetic field lines and tangent galvanometer. (for odd roll
numbers)
2) An electric dipole of dipole moment p is held in a uniform electric fieldE.
(i) Prove that no translatory force acts on the dipole. (ii) Hence prove that
the torque acting on the dipole is given by pEsinӨ. (iii) How much work is
required in turning the electric dipole, from the position of most stable
equilibrium to the position of most unstable equilibrium
3) A uniform electric field E exists between two charged paltes .What will
be the work done in moving a charge q along a closed rectangular path?
4) Three point charges of +2 µC, -3 µC and-3 µC are kept at the vertices of
an equilateral triangle of side 20 cm. What should be the magnitude and
sign of the charge to be placed at the middle point of a side of the triangle
so that charge at its opposite vertex remains in equilibrium?
5) A positive charge +q is moved in an electrostatic field from a point at
high potential to a point at low potential. How do its potential energy and
kinetic energy change?
6) Can there be a potential difference between two conductors of same
volume carrying equal positive charges?
7) Derive an expression for a parallel plate capacitor partly filled with a
dielectric slab between plate.
 SUMMER VACATION HOLIDAY HOMEWORK
CLASS: XII
SUB: BIOLOGY

1. Discuss on the devices which plants have developed to encourage

 cross pollination. (any two)

2. Draw the structure of an anatropous ovule and label 6 parts.

3. A) Enlist the characteristics of flower favouring wind pollination.

b) Name two plants pollinated by wind.

4. Write the steps you would follow to artificially hybridize your crop
plants.

5. What happens to the following after fertilization:

Egg, Polar nuclei, Antipodal cells, Synergids, ovule, ovary
6. A) Explain the development of microspores in angiosperms.
b) Are microspores the male gametes? Justify?

Summer Vacation Holiday Homework

CLASS – XII
Subject: Physical Education
1. Draw a fixture of nine teams in a knockout tournament.

2. What is sports physiology?

3. How is yoga different from meditation?

4. What is sports nutrition?

5. What is the first law of Newton?

6. What is ADHD?

ी मकालीन अवकाश गृहकाय

क ा – XII
वषय ह द
1. दन ज द ज द ढलता है – क आवृ त से क वता क कस वशेषता का पता चलता है ?

2. भ न अपना वा त वक नाम लोग से य छु पाती थी ?भ न को यह नाम कसने और

य दया होगा ?

3. भ न क बेट के त पंचायत का नणय अनु चत है अपने तक के आधार पर स

क जए |

4. फ म से गायब होता कसान वषय पर एक अनु छे द ल खए

 Summer Vacation Holiday Homework
CLASS – XII
Subject: Computer Science

1. Make an investigatory project in Computer science with

project report..

2. Solve the following :

Q Questions
No.

1 State True or False

“Tuple is datatype in Python which contain data in key-value pair.”

2 Which of the following is not a keyword?

(A) eval (B) assert

(C) nonlocal (D) pass

3 Given the following dictionaries

dict_student = {"rno" : "53", "name" : ‘Rajveer Singh’}

dict_marks = {"Accts" : 87, "English" : 65}

Which statement will merge the contents of both dictionaries?

(A) dict_student + dict_marks (B) dict_student.add(dict_marks)

(C) dict_student.merge(dict_marks) (D)

dict_student.update(dict_marks)
4 Consider the given expression:

not ((True and False) or True)

Which of the following will be correct output if the given expression is

evaluated?

(A) True (B) False

(C) NONE (D) NULL

5 Select the correct output of the code:

>>> s='[email protected]'

>>> s=s.split('kv')

>>> op = s[0] + "@kv" + s[2]

>>> print(op)

(A) mail2@kvsangathan (B) mail2@sangathan.

(C) mail2@kvsangathan. (D) mail2kvsangathan.

6 Which of the following statement(s) would give an error after executing the
following code?

D={'rno':32,'name':'Ms Archana','subject':['hindi','english','cs'],'marks':(85,75,89)}
#S1

print(D)
#S2

D['subject'][2]='IP'
#S3

D['marks'][2]=80
#S4
 print(D)
#S5

(A) S1 (B) S3

(C) S4 (D) S3 and S4

7 What will the following expression be evaluated to in Python?

print ( round (100.0 / 4 + (3 + 2.55) , 1 ) )

(A) 30.0 (B) 30.55

(C) 30.6 (D) 31

8 (A) Given is a Python string declaration:

message='FirstPreBoardExam@2022-23'

Write the output of: print(message[ : : -3].upper())

(B) Write the output of the code given below:

d1={'rno':25, 'name':'dipanshu'}

d2={'name':'himanshu', 'age':30,'dept':'mechanical'}

d2.update(d1)

print(d2.keys())

9 Predict the output of the Python code given below:

data=["L",20,"M",40,"N",60]

times=0

alpha=""
 add=0

for c in range(1,6,2):

times = times + c

alpha = alpha + data [c-1] + "@"

add = add + data[c]

print (times, add, alpha)

10 Predict the output of the Python code given below:

L=[1,2,3,4,5]

Lst=[]

for i in range(len(L)):

if i%2==1:

t=(L[i],L[i]**2)

Lst.append(t)

print(Lst)

11 Find the invalid identifier from the following

a) Marks@12 b) string_12 c)_bonus d)First_Name

12 Identify the valid declaration of Rec:

Rec=(1,‟Ashoka",50000)

a) List b) Tuple c)String d) Dictionary

13 Suppose a tuple Tup is declared as Tup = (12, 15, 63, 80) which of the following is
incorrect?

a) print(Tup[1]) b) Tup[2] = 90

c) print(min(Tup)) d) print(len(Tup))
14 The correct output of the given expression is:

True and not False or False

(a) False (b) True (c) None (d) Null

t1=(2,3,4,5,6)

print(t1.index(4))

output is

(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 2

15 Which of the following statement(s) would give an error after executing the following
code?
x= int("Enter the Value of x:")) #Statement 1
for y in range[0,21]: #Statement 2
if x==y: #Statement 3
print (x+y) #Statement 4
else: #Statement 5
print (x-y) # Statement 6
(a) Statement 4 (b) Statement 5
(c) Statement 4 & 6 (d) Statement 1 & 2

16 (a) Given is a Python string declaration:

str="Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan"
Write the output of: print(str[9:17])
(b) Write the output of the code given below:
lst1 = [10, 15, 20, 25, 30]

lst1.insert( 3, 4)

lst1.insert( 2, 3)

print (lst1[-5])

17 Evaluate the following Python expression

print(12*(3%4)//2+6)

(a)12 (b)24 (c) 10 (d) 14

18 Fill in the Blank

The explicit conversion of an operand to a specific type is called _____
 (a)Type casting (b) coercion (c) translation (d) None of these

19 Which of the following is not a core data type in Python?

(a)Lists (b) Dictionaries (c)Tuple (d) Class

20 What will the following code do?

dict={"Exam":"AISSCE", "Year":2022}

dict.update({"Year”:2023} )

It will create new dictionary dict={” Year”:2023}and old dictionary will be deleted

It will throw an error and dictionary cannot updated

It will make the content of dictionary as dict={"Exam":"AISSCE", "Year":2023}

It will throw an error and dictionary and do nothing

21 What will be the value of the expression : 14+13%15

22 Which of the following statement(s) would give an error after executing the following
code?
S="Welcome to class XII" # Statement 1

print(S) # Statement 2

S="Thank you" # Statement 3

S[0]= '@' # Statement 4

S=S+"Thank you" # Statement 5

Statement 3 (b) Statement 4

Statement 5 (d) Statement 4 and 5
23 What will be the output of the following expression?
24//6%3 , 24//4//2 , 48//3//4

a)(1,3,4) b)(0,3,4) c)(1,12,Error) d)(1,3,#error)

24 Write the output of following code and explain the difference between a*3 and (a,a,a)
a=(1,2,3)

print(a*3)

print(a,a,a)

25 Identify the invalid Python statement from the following.

 (a) _b=1 (b) __b1= 1 (c) b_=1 (d) 1 = _b
26 Identify the valid arithmetic operator in Python from the following.
(a) // (b) < (c) or (d) <>
27 If Statement in Python is __
(a) looping statement (b) selection statement (c) iterative (d)
sequential
28 Predict the correct output of the following Python statement – print(4 +
3**3/2)
(a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 8.0 (d) 17.5
29 Choose the most correct statement among the following –
(a) a dictionary is a sequential set of elements
(b) a dictionary is a set of key-value pairs
(c) a dictionary is a sequential collection of elements key-value pairs
(d) a dictionary is a non-sequential collection of elements
30 Consider the string state = “Jharkhand”. Identify the appropriate statement that
will display the last five characters of the string state?
(a) state [-5:] (b) state [4:] (c) state [:4] (d) state [:-4]
31 What will be the output of the following lines of Python code?
if not False:
print(10)
else:
print(20)
(a) 10 (b) 20 (c) True (d) False
32 Find error in the following code(if any) and correct code by rewriting code and
underline the correction;‐
x= int(“Enter value of x:”)
for in range [0,10]:
if x=y
print( x + y)
else:
 print( x‐y)
33 Find output generated by the following code:
Str = "Computer"
Str = Str[-4:]
print(Str*2)
34 Consider the following lines of codes in Python and write the appropriate output:
student = {'rollno':1001, 'name':'Akshay', 'age':17}
student['name']= “Abhay”
print(student)
35 Find output generated by the following code:
string="aabbcc"
count=3
while True:
if string[0]=='a':
string=string[2:]
elif string[-1]=='b':
string=string[:2]
else:
count+=1
break
print(string)
print(count)
 Summer Vacation Holiday Homework (2023-24)
Class XII English Core (301)

Home Work: (Use CW copies)

Q1: Read the lesson “The Rattrap” (Flamingo). Do you think the title of the
story ‘The Rattrap’ is appropriate? Give reasons within 200 words to
support your answer. 10

Q2: Read the lesson ‘Going Places’ (Flamingo) and write an article on ‘Hero
Worshipping’ within 200 words.
10

Q3: Read the stories ‘The Enemy’ from Vistas and write an article on
‘Patriotism is a part of life’ within 200 words giving instances from the
lesson. 10

Q4: Read ‘Memories of Childhood’ from Vistas and prepare a speech on

‘Golden Days of Childhood’ in about 200 words. You may give instances
from the chapter ‘Lost Spring’ too.
1
0

Project 1: Interview-Based research (individual)

20
Step 1: Do research on any one of the following topics :
Evolving food tastes in my neighbourhood
Corona pandemic and the fallout on families.
Make a questionnaire based on the preliminary research/ background &
take interviews of 5 to 10 people to collect their ideas on the topic (Prepare
video of the interview).
Step 2: Prepare a write up on the interview jotting down the questions and
replies collected. Then write a report up to 1000 words on your research.
Don’t forget to write your comments at the end of your report. (use file
papers)

Step 3: Decorate the front page of your Project and submit with the video of
the interview.

Project 2: Write, direct and present a theatrical production, /One act play
(Group Activity – Group of 4)
This will be a project which will be done as a team. It will involve planning,
preparation and presentation. In short, various language skills will be
utilised. There will be researching, discussion, writing the script, auditioning
and ultimately producing the play. The project will end with a presentation
and subsequently a viva. Teachers will be able to assess the core language
skills of the students and help them grow as 21st century critical thinkers.

The Project-Portfolio for both the projects:

The Project-Portfolio may include the following:
● Cover page, with title of project, school details/details of students.
● Statement of purpose/objectives/goals
● Certificate of completion under the guidance of the teacher.
● Action plan for the completion of assigned tasks.
● Materials such as scripts for the theatre/role play or questionnaires for
interview and other material evidence of learning progress and academic
accomplishment.
● The 800-1000 words essay/Script/Report.
● Student /group reflections.
●Video/ Photographs that capture the positive learning experiences of the
student(s).
● List of resources/bibliography.
****************