12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

. NATIONAL NEWS .
Japan Launches World’s First 6G Device, 20 Times Faster Than 5G
Japan has launched the world’s first high-speed 6G prototype device, with data transmission rate
of 100 gigabits per second (Gbps), 20 times faster than the Gold Standard 5G technology.The
6G device offers services covering an impressive range of 300 feet, showcasing the potential for
a significant advancement in internet technology.
Key Points:
• Developed by Japan's leading telecom companies, such as NTT DOCOMO, NTT
Corporation, NEC Corporation India
• 6G technology offers real-time holographic communication and immersive
virtual/mixed reality experiences.
• Japan’s Capital: Tokyo, Prime minister : Fumio Kishida

Centre issues first set of citizenship certificates under CAA to 14 applicants

The ministry of home affairs has issued the first set of citizenship certificates under the
Citizenship (Amendment) Act. Union home secretary handed over citizenship certificates to
first 14 people in New Delhi after their applications were processed online through a designated
portal.
Key Points:
• The amendment aims to redefine illegal immigrant status specifically for Hindu, Sikh,
Parsi, Buddhist, Jain, and Christian migrants from Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Bangladesh,
excluding Muslims.
• These migrants, residing in India without proper documentation, will be eligible for
expedited Indian citizenship within 5 years, significantly reducing the waiting period by
11 years.
• The Act, an amendment to the Citizenship Act of 1955, includes provisions for revoking
Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) registration if the OCI cardholder violates any provision
of the Citizenship Act or other applicable laws.

INTERNATIONAL NEWS .
Japan Launches World’s First 6G Device, 20 Times Faster Than 5G
Japan has launched the world’s first high-speed 6G prototype device, with data transmission rate
of 100 gigabits per second (Gbps), 20 times faster than the Gold Standard 5G technology.The
6G device offers services covering an impressive range of 300 feet, showcasing the potential for
a significant advancement in internet technology.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

Key Points:
• Developed by Japan's leading telecom companies, such as NTT DOCOMO, NTT
Corporation, NEC Corporation India
• 6G technology offers real-time holographic communication and immersive
virtual/mixed reality experiences.
• Japan’s Capital: Tokyo, Prime minister : Fumio Kishida

Highlights of 19th United Nations Forum on Forests held in New York

The 19th session of the United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF19) took place at the United
Nations (UN) headquarters in New York, United States (US), spanning from May 6 to May 10,
2024. The event was coordinated by the UNFF Secretariat and presided over by Zéphyrin
Maniratanga from Burundi.
Key Points:
• During the 19th UNFF session, a midterm review of the International Arrangement on
Forests was conducted.
• Significant outcomes included the declaration of a High-Level Segment and the adoption
of an omnibus resolution.
• India spotlighted its Forest Conservation and Sustainable Forest Management efforts
during the session, which contributed to a consistent increase in forest cover over the past
fifteen years.
• Additionally, India introduced the 'Green Credit Program' aimed at incentivizing entities
to restore degraded forest lands and engage in tree planting activities.

Maiden India Pavilion at World Hydrogen Summit 2024

India has set up its own pavilion, at the World Hydrogen Summit 2024, being held in Rotterdam,
Netherlands, during May 13 – 15, 2024. The India Pavilion, set up by the Ministry of New &
Renewable Energy, Government of India, is one of the largest pavilions at the Summit and has
been inaugurated by Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Shri Bhupinder S.
Bhalla .
Key Points:
• India initiated its National Green Hydrogen Mission in January 2023, allocating Rs.
19,744 crores for the endeavor.
• The mission aims to achieve a green hydrogen production capacity of 5 MMT by 2030.
• Scheme guidelines have been established for utilizing Green Hydrogen in sectors like steel,
transport, and shipping.
• The Department of Science and Technology has launched Hydrogen Valley Innovation
Clusters to stimulate innovation and bolster the Green Hydrogen ecosystem in India.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

UNESCO adds three Indian literary masterpieces to Memory of the World Register
In a proud moment for India, three of its literary treasures – the Ramcharitmanas, Panchatantra,
and Sahṛdayāloka-Locana – have been inscribed on UNESCO’s Memory of the World Asia-
Pacific Regional Register. This prestigious recognition celebrates India’s rich literary heritage
and cultural legacy, affirming the timeless wisdom and artistic expressions that have shaped the
nation’s identity.
Key Points:
• The Ramcharitmanas, authored by Goswami Tulsidas, the Panchatantra by Pt. Vishnu
Sharma, and the Sahṛdayāloka-Locana by Acharya Anandvardhan have had a profound
impact on Indian literature and culture.
• These works have left an enduring impression on readers and artists, shaping both moral
values and artistic expressions in the nation.
• The Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) played a crucial role in this
achievement during the 10th meeting of the Memory of the World Committee for Asia
and the Pacific (MOWCAP).
• Gaur garnered support from representatives and observers by highlighting the importance
of these literary works.

About UNESCO:
Founded : 16 November 1945
Headquarters: Paris, France
Founders: India, United States, France, China, Brazil, Türkiye, MORE

In FY24, China became India's leading trading partner, with trade valued at USD 118.4
billion
According to the Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI), China became India's biggest trading
partner in FY24, with a total trade volume of USD 118.4 billion. In the same period, the United
States came in second place with USD 118.3 billion in trade with India.
Key Points:
• In FY24, India's exports to China grew by 8.7% to USD 16.67 billion, driven by sectors
like iron ore, cotton yarn/fabrics, handlooms, spices, fruits, and vegetables.
• India's imports from China in FY24 rose by 3.24% to USD 101.7 billion, with critical items
including telecom and smartphone parts, advanced technology components, and lithium
(Li) for India's transport sector electrification.
• India's trade deficit with China widened from USD 53.57 billion in FY19 to USD 85.09
billion in FY24, as per the GTRI report.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

About China:
Capital : Beijing
Premier : Li Qiang
President : Xi Jinping

Sei Whales Return to Argentina After Century

For the first time in over a century, sei whales have been observed in the marine areas near
Argentina’s Patagonian coast. This is an important event in marine conservation, symbolising
a rebound after years of alarming decline due to historical whaling activities.
Key Points:
• During the 1920s and 1930s, sei whales experienced heavy hunting pressure, especially
from whaling operations in and around Argentine waters.
• This hunting significantly decreased their population, nearly causing them to vanish from
the region altogether.
• The species was hunted to the point of almost being wiped out, resulting in sightings
becoming increasingly uncommon.

About Argentina:
Capital: Buenos Aires
President:Javier Milei

STATE NEWS
EAM Dr S Jaishankar Inaugurates Arbitration Bar Of India (ABI) in Delhi
External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar stated that Arbitrate in India is a key facet of Make In
India and arbitration will help in the journey for a Viksit Bharat. Inaugurating the Arbitration
Bar of India at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, Dr Jaishankar arbitration is recognised as
cornerstone of modern dispute resolution.
Key Points:
• According to the External Affairs Minister, the current event signifies a significant
redistribution of India's power and influence globally.
• He highlighted that there has been a rebalancing in the global order, with India's economic
capabilities re-emerging.
• It's expected that India's influence will naturally expand further on the world stage.
• Dr. Jaishankar emphasized in a social media post that the Narendra Modi government
acknowledges the significance of high-quality arbitration in enhancing the ease of doing
business.
• He expressed confidence that the inauguration event marks one of the legal community's
many contributions toward the development of a prosperous India.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

DoT, MHA and State Police join hands to combat cyber fraudsters
Department of Telecommunications (DoT), Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), and State Police
have joined hands to curb the misuse of telecom resources in cybercrime and financial fraud.
This collaborative effort aims to dismantle networks of fraudsters and protect citizens from
digital threats. Analysis has revealed that 28,200 mobile handsets were misused in cybercrimes.

RANKING & INDEX NEWS

IIM Ahmedabad Tops India’s Educational Institution in Centre for World University
Rankings 2024
The Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) released its 2024 report, revealing a mixed
bag for Indian higher education institutions. While the Indian Institute of Management (IIM)
Ahmedabad improved its rank, many others, including the prestigious Indian Institute of
Science, experienced a decline. The report indicates that despite advancements in research output,
this success isn’t translating equally to higher education excellence. Furthermore, Indian
Institutes of Technology (IITs) witnessed varied performances, with IIT Bombay notably
climbing in rankings.
Key Poits:
• IIM Ahmedabad climbed 9 spots to secure 410th rank.
• The Indian Institute of Science dropped 7 places to rank 501
• IIT Bombay plunged 14 spots and stood at 568th rank
• Harvard University secured top positions for the 13th year in a row despite global
competition

BANKING & FINANCE NEWS

TATA AIG General Insurance launches India's first Satellite In-Orbit Third-Party
Liability Insurance policy
TATA AIG General Insurance Company Limited has launched India's first 'Satellite In-Orbit
Third-Party Liability Insurance' policy. This policy offers essential financial protection tailored
to the requirements of satellite manufacturers and operators in the Indian space sector.
Key Points:
• The in-orbit coverage addresses the needs of satellite manufacturers and operators in the
Indian space sector, especially in the event of solar storms, highlighting the potential risks
to orbiting spacecraft.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

• This policy also protects satellite owners from legal claims arising from third-party bodily
injury and property damage caused by their satellites in orbit.

Bajaj Finserv introduces India's inaugural Multi Asset Allocation Fund featuring a
Dividend Yield Strategy.
Bajaj Finserv Asset Management Limited unveiled the Bajaj Finserv Multi Asset Allocation
Fund, an open-ended investment scheme providing investors with a distinctive opportunity to
invest across various asset classes through a single platform.
Key Points:
• It is India’s 1st Multi Asset Fund with a dividend yield strategy that aims to provide
stability and growth by diversifying across asset classes.
• Allocate assets across various categories: 35% to 80% in stocks, 10% to 55% in bonds,
10% to 55% in commodities, and 0% to 10% in REITs/InvITs. This approach covers
multiple themes, sectors, and market caps.
• Focus on building a high-quality portfolio with a safety-first mindset.
• Adjust allocations in bonds based on factors like overall economic conditions, valuation
measures, and investor sentiments.

About Bajaj Finserv Asset Management Ltd:

CEO- Ganesh Mohan
Incorporated – 2021
Headquarters– Pune

SBI becomes the first bank as trading,clearing member of IIBX

the State Bank of India (SBI), India's largest Public Sector Bank (PSB), made an announcement
stating that it had achieved a significant milestone. SBI became the first bank in India to serve as
a Trading-cum-Clearing Member (TCM) at the India International Bullion Exchange IFSC
Limited (IIBX). This exchange is India's inaugural International Bullion Exchange, situated in
GIFT City, Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
Key Points:
• The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has given permission to branches of Indian Banks in
GIFT IFSC (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City-International Financial Services
Centre) to operate as Trading Members (TM) or Trading and Clearing Members (TCM) of
IIBX.
• This authorization also allows authorized Indian Banks to function as Special Category
Clients (SCCs) for the importation of Gold or Silver through IIBX.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the IIBX at GIFT-IFSC in Gandhinagar,
Gujarat, on June 29, 2022.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

• IIBX operates under the regulation of the International Financial Services Centres
Authority (IFSCA).
• Entities eligible to become members of IIBX include Registered Partnership Firms, Private
Limited Companies, Public Limited Companies, and IBU Branches at GIFT City, among
others.

About State Bank of India(SBI):

Chairman: Dinesh Kumar Khara
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tag line: The Banker to Every Indian
Founded in: 1955

Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd celebrates 250th Foundation day

Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd (MDL) celebrated its 250th anniversary with various events.
From its modest beginnings as a small dry dock in 1774, it officially became incorporated in
1934. Since 1960, it has been under the stewardship of the Government of India.
Key Points:
• To commemorate this significant milestone, MDL organized several activities.
• These included the inauguration of newly acquired land from the Mumbai Port Authority
(MPA).
• They also launched a prototype of the indigenous midget submarine called 'Arowana'.
• Additionally, they commissioned a Solar Electric Hybrid boat.
• MDL marked the occasion by releasing a Commemorative Coin symbolizing 250 years of
its existence.
• Furthermore, a day-long technical seminar was conducted as part of the celebrations.

About Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd:

Headquarters: India
Owner: Government of India (84.83%)
Founded: 1934

HDFC Bank & AIM Empower Social Sector Start-Ups with Rs 19.6 Crore Grants
In FY24 (FY 2023-24), HDFC Bank, India's largest private sector bank, collaborated with Atal
Innovation Mission (AIM) under NITI Aayog to provide grants totaling Rs 19.6 crore to social
sector startups.
Key Points:
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

• The 2024 grant program emphasized key areas including Climate Innovation, Financial
Inclusion, Agriculture and Sustainable Rural Economy, Accessible and Affordable
Healthcare, Education and Livelihood Enhancement, Gender Diversity, and Inclusion.
• Start-ups awarded grants are located in various states such as Maharashtra, Uttar
Pradesh, Tamil Nadu (TN), Karnataka, Rajasthan, Delhi, and Haryana.
• Grants were distributed to incubators like Healthcare Technology Innovation Centre
(HITC) at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras, TN; Agriculture & Water
Technology Development Hub (AWaDH) at IIT Ropar, Punjab; Technology-Hub (T-
Hub), Hyderabad.
• For FY24, collaborative efforts were made with nodal agencies including Reserve Bank
Innovation Hub (RBI–H), Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI), National
Skill Development Corporation (NSDC), and Goa Start-up mission to develop high-impact
tracks.

About HDFC:
CEO: Sashidhar Jagdishan
Headquaters:Mumbai
Founded: August 1994

Hinduja Group's IIHL gets the green light from IRDAI for Reliance Capital acquisition
Hinduja Group’s IndusInd International Holdings (IIHL) has obtained approval from the
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) for the acquisition of
Reliance Capital. This acquisition encompasses Reliance Capital’s insurance subsidiaries,
including Reliance General Insurance and Reliance Nippon Life Insurance.
Key Points:
• Chairman Ashok Hinduja aims to expand IIHL's listed financial services ventures to reach
a market capitalization of USD 50 billion by 2030.
• His vision emphasizes strategic emphasis on sustainable growth and value generation.
• IIHL is focusing on aligning with regulatory standards, addressing concerns, and outlining
a thorough financial and operational plan.
• These efforts aim to ensure a successful acquisition and a continuous growth path in the
financial services industry.

About Hinduja Group:

Founder: Parmanand Hinduja
Headquarters: Mumbai
Founded: 1914
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AGREEMENTS $ MOUs NEWS

Mahindra & Mahindra Sign MoU with MSDE for ‘Drone Didi’ Pilot Project
To boost rural women's empowerment, the Union Ministry of Skill Development and
Entrepreneurship (MSDE) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Mahindra
& Mahindra Ltd. to conduct two Pilot Projects under the Drone Didi Yojana at Noida And
Hyderabad.
Key points:
• The initiative is designed to empower women in agriculture by providing training in drone
operation.
• The goal is to train 15,000 women to use drones for tasks such as crop monitoring and
seeding.
• These projects will be conducted at centers in Noida and Hyderabad.
• The training program will cover various aspects including drone flying, data analysis, and
maintenance.
• The focus will be on rural women, with 500 individuals targeted for training in each
location.

About Mahindra & Mahindra:

CEO: Anish Shah
Founded : 2 October 1945, Ludhiana
Headquarters: Mumbai

UAE-India CEPA Council inks MoU with Indian Chamber of Commerce

The UAE-India CEPA Council (UICC) and the Indian Chamber of Commerce (ICC) have signed
a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance economic and trade relations between the
United Arab Emirates (UAE) and India.
Key Points:
• The UICC and ICC have initiated a comprehensive collaboration aimed at promoting
awareness of the UAE-India bilateral economic partnership and the advantages of the
UAE-India Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA).
• The collaboration focuses on enhancing public awareness, increasing understanding, and
mobilizing private sector stakeholders to promote economic engagement between the
two nations.
• Activities under this collaboration will involve dialogues, sharing of information, and
hosting joint events to facilitate interactions among members and highlight the roles of
the organizations in promoting bilateral economic relations.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

SCIENCE & TECH NEWS

NASA Appoints New Chief David Salvagnini fo AI
NASA has given a new role to David Salvagnini as the agency’s Chief Artificial Intelligence
(AI) Officer. This is an addition to his current job as Chief Data Officer. The appointment shows
NASA’s commitment to using AI technology responsibly.
Key Points:
• NASA has been leveraging AI tools for many years to support its missions and research.
• AI aids in data analysis, pattern recognition, and developing autonomous systems for
spacecraft and aircraft control.
• David's new role involves leading NASA's efforts to ensure responsible AI use in space
and on Earth for the benefit of all.

About NASA:
Founded: 29 July 1958, United States
Founder: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Headquarters: Washington

Indian Air Force tests BHISHM portable hospital for airdrop in Agra
The Indian Air Force recently conducted a test in Agra for the BHISHM portable hospital, a
crucial component of “Project BHISHM” aimed at providing rapid and comprehensive medical
assistance during emergencies. These portable cubes, part of a broader initiative, can cater to up
to 200 casualties, emphasizing swift response and extensive care.
Key Points:
• The BHISHM portable hospital integrates modern technologies like Artificial Intelligence
(AI) and data analytics for efficient on-site medical management.
• It comprises 72 easily transportable components.
• These components are designed for compatibility with various transport methods,
including hand-carrying, bicycles, and potentially drones.
• This design ensures adaptability across diverse scenarios.

About Indian Air Force:

Headquarters: New Delhi
Founded: 8 October 1932, India
Chief of Defence Staff (CDS): General Anil Chauhan

NASA-JAXA XRISM Mission Discovered Iron Fingerprints in NGC 4151

 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

XRISM (X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission), an X-ray space telescope mission of the
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA) have discovered the presence of Iron fingerprints in the active galaxy
NGC 4151.
Key Points:
• XRISM's Resolve tool gathered vital information from the core of galaxy NGC 4151.
• This galaxy has a supermassive black hole that's eating material from the disk around it.
• The data showed a peak around 6.5 keV, indicating the presence of iron.
• There were also dips around 7 keV, which means there's extremely energetic light in the
area.

About NASA:
Founded: 29 July 1958, United States
Founder: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Headquarters: Washington
About JAXA:
Headquarters: Chōfu, Tokyo, Japan
Founded: 1 October 2003

ISRO successfully tests 3D-printed Rocket Engine

ISRO successfully conducts a long-duration hot test of a PS4 rocket engine produced using 3D
printing. The engine, made in a single piece through additive manufacturing, results in 97% raw
material savings and 60% reduced production time.
The engine was successfully tested for the full qualification duration of 665 seconds. It was
developed by ISRO's Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre.

DEFENCE NEWS
7th India-France Joint Military “Ex-SHAKTI” 2024 Commences in Meghalaya
Exercise SHAKTI 2024, the seventh joint military drill between India and France, kicked off on
May 13, 2024, at Umroi, located within a fully equipped Foreign Training Node in Meghalaya.
Ex-SHAKTI is held every two years, alternating between India and France for its conduct.
Key Points:
• The Indian team in Exercise SHAKTI consists mainly of 90 soldiers from the RAJPUT
Regiment, with additional observers from the Indian Air Force and Indian Navy joining.
• The French team comprises mainly 90 personnel from the 13th Foreign Legion Half-
Brigade (13th DBLE).
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

• The primary objective of the exercise is to enhance the combined military capabilities of
India and France for conducting operations across various domains, particularly in a Sub-
Conventional scenario as outlined in Chapter VII of the UN mandate.
• Tactical drills during the exercise will include responding to terrorist activities involving
the capture of specific territories, setting up a Joint Command Post, and establishing an
Intelligence and Surveillance Centre, among others.

About Indian Army:

Chief of Army Staff: Manoj Pande
Headquarters: New Delhi, Delhi
Established – April 01, 1895

About France:
President: Emmanuel Macron
Capital: Paris
Currency: Euro

India withdraws all military personnel from Maldives

India has completed the withdrawal of its military from the Maldives ahead of the May 10
deadline set by Maldives' President, a move seen as fulfilling one of his key electoral promises
and reflecting a pro-China stance.
The withdrawing troops, totaling around 90, were involved in operating and maintaining two
helicopters and a Dornier aircraft that India had previously gifted to the Maldives

SPORTS NEWS
Neeraj Chopra Wins Gold In Federation Cup With Throw Of 82.27 Metres
Indian Athlete and Olympic champion, Neeraj Chopra clinched the gold medal in the javelin
throw at the Athletics Championships with a remarkable throw of 82.27 metres. the event, held
at the Federation Cup 2024 athletics meet at Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Neeraj
showcased his prowess and reaffirmed his status as one of the top javelin throwers from India.
Key Points:
• Indian athlete and Olympic champion Neeraj Chopra won the gold medal in the javelin
throw at the Athletics Championships.
• He achieved a remarkable throw of 82.27 metres.
• The event took place at the Federation Cup 2024 athletics meet.
• It was held at Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, on Wednesday.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

• Neeraj's performance showcased his skill and reaffirmed his status as one of India's top
javelin throwers.

Sunil Chhetri announces retirement from international football after FIFA World Cup
qualifier
Chhetri, 39, announced his decision to retire from international football after the FIFA World
Cup qualifying match against Kuwait on June 6, bringing the curtains down on a 19-year career
during which he became India's top goal-scorer with 94 strikes.
Key Points:
• Sunil Chhetri, a prominent figure in Indian football, has enjoyed a stellar career spanning
over two decades.
• As a talented forward, he has excelled in both domestic leagues and on the international
stage.
• In a twist of fate, Chhetri will play his final game in the same city where he debuted for
India 19 years ago.
• India faces a crucial match against Kuwait, which they must win to remain in contention
for a World Cup Qualifiers Round 3 berth.
• India is currently ranked second in Group A with four points from four games.

Manika Batra becomes first Indian woman paddler to break top-25 world ranking now at
NO. 24
India’s ace women’s table tennis player Manika Batra became the first Indian woman paddler
to break into the top 25 of the world Women’s singles rankings. She rose to her career-best
ranking of 24, following her success in the Saudi Smash. She also equalled G. Sathyan’s five
year old record for the highest rank achieved by an Indian in singles table tennis.
Key Points:
• Manika not only reaffirmed her position as India's top-ranked player, surpassing Sreeja
Akula, but she also made history at 25 years old.
• Manika experienced a remarkable ascent driven by her outstanding performance at the
recent Saudi Smash tournament.
• She achieved a stunning upset by defeating the formidable world No. 2 and Olympic
medallist Wang Manyu of China.
• In the quarterfinals, she encountered a tough opponent in Hina Hayata of Japan.

P Shyaamnikhil of Tamil Nadu becomes India’s 85th Chess Grandmaster

In a remarkable achievement, P Shyaamnikhil from Tamil Nadu has etched his name in the
annals of Indian chess history by becoming the country’s 85th Grandmaster (GM). The 31-
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

year-old chess prodigy, who embarked on his journey at the tender age of eight, finally secured
the coveted third and final GM norm at the prestigious 2024 Dubai Police Masters Chess
Tournament.
Key Points:
• Before the Dubai event, Shyaamnikhil required only one victory and eight draws to
achieve the prestigious GM title.
• Despite obtaining the necessary 2500 ELO rating points and securing two GM norms in
2012, he struggled to obtain the elusive third norm for over ten years.
• However, Shyaamnikhil's steadfast determination and expertise eventually led to his
successful rise to the Grandmaster's status.

About Tamil Nadu:

Capital: Chennai
Chief Minister: M. K. Stalin
Governor: R. N. Ravi

Coca-Cola India announces its first ever partnership with Hockey India,for the National
Women’s Hockey League
Anandana, The Coca-Cola India Foundation, has forged its maiden alliance with Hockey India
for the National Women’s Hockey League 2024. This partnership strives to raise the profile of
women's hockey by offering vital resources and assistance to players. It aligns with Coca-Cola
India's dedication to sports and gender equality, as demonstrated by its #SheTheDifference
campaign.
Key Points:
• Coca-Cola India and Hockey India have launched a strategic initiative spanning three
years to enhance women's hockey.
• The focus is on providing specialized coaching, supplying training equipment, offering
nutritional support, and arranging camps and tournaments to encourage development.
• Sporting Ethos is backing this initiative, which aims to uplift female hockey players both
at the national and international levels.

About Coca-Cola:
Founder: Asa Griggs Candler
Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia, United States
CEO: James Quincey

K M Deeksha breaks 1500m National mark in LA meet

KM Deeksha of MP Athletics Academy made history at the prestigious Sound Running Track
Festival in Los Angeles, by setting a new national record in the women's 1500m event and
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

grabbing the third position in the highly competitive World Athletics Continental Tour Bronze
event.
Key Points:
• KM Deeksha from MP Athletics Academy achieved a historic milestone at the esteemed
Sound Running Track Festival in Los Angeles.
• A 25-year-old athlete from Madhya Pradesh, who previously surprised Harmilan and
clinched the Inter-State National gold in Bhubaneswar last year, achieved a remarkable
feat.
• She recorded a time of 4:04.78s, surpassing her previous best of 4:06.07s, while securing
the third position in Los Angeles.
• The title was won by American Kristlin Gear, the US National 3000m steeplechase
champion, who set a personal best of 4:03.65s.

AWARDS NEWS
Magnus Carlsen Wins 2024 Superbet Rapid & Blitz Poland
In a display of sheer dominance, World No. 1 Magnus Carlsen pulled off an incredible comeback
to claim victory at the 2024 Superbet Rapid & Blitz Poland. Despite starting the day trailing by
2.5 points behind GM Wei Yi, Carlsen embarked on a remarkable 10-game winning streak,
ultimately overtaking his rival and securing the championship title.
Key Points:
• The Grand Chess Tour is a year-long, multi-level chess competition.
• The tournament, starting in 2015 with three legs, saw Magnus Carlsen as the victor.
• Magnus Carlsen, the five-time World Champion and current top-ranked player in chess.

Japan Wins its Maiden Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Trophy

Japanese men’s hockey team etched its name in the history books by clinching its maiden Sultan
Azlan Shah Trophy title. The match against Pakistan ended in a 2-2 deadlock after regulation
time, leading to a penalty shootout. Japan emerged victorious, defeating Pakistan 4-1 in the
nerve-wracking shootout at the Azlan Shah Stadium in Ipoh, Malaysia, on 11 May 2024.
Key Points:
• The 2024 edition of the prestigious tournament featured six teams: Japan, Pakistan,
Canada, South Korea, New Zealand, and the host nation Malaysia.
• Japan claimed the championship title, while Pakistan attained the runner-up position.
• Malaysia secured third place, with New Zealand, South Korea, and Canada following in
the final standings.
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About Japan:
Capital: Tokyo
Prime minister: Fumio Kishida

Ruskin Bond awarded Sahitya Akademi Fellowship

The prestigious Sahitya Akademi Fellowship has been given to Ruskin Bond, a renowned
British-Indian author. This honor was given to him at his home in Mussoorie. At first, Bond was
named the winner of this prestigious award in September 2021. The official presentation had to
be pushed back because of health problems, but it was finally done recently.
Key Points:
• The Sahitya Akademi Fellowship is the most prestigious award presented by India's
National Academy of Letters, the Sahitya Akademi.
• Recipients of this award are recognized for their exceptional contributions to enriching
Indian literature.
• Winners are selected based on their significant achievements and impact in the writing
world over the course of their careers.

Chad military dictator Idriss Deby win’s Presidential election

Mahamat Idris Deby Itno, Chad’s military dictator and interim president, has secured victory in
the presidential election held on May 6, 2024. This provisional result, announced by the National
Election Management Agency on May 10, 2024, is poised to extend Deby’s rule for another six
years.
Key Points:
• Idriss Deby, the father of Mahamat, governed Chad for three decades with a strong grip
until he passed away in 2021.
• Following his father's death, Mahamat Idris Deby assumed the role of interim president.
• He later solidified his control with the backing of army generals.

About Chad:
Capital : N'Djamena
President : Idriss Deby

Dr. Soumya Swaminathan Honoured with Honorary Doctorate by McGill University

Dr. Soumya Swaminathan, a globally renowned leader in public health and infectious diseases,
has been named among the 10 exceptional individuals to receive an honorary degree from
Canada’s prestigious McGill University during the Spring 2024 Convocation ceremonies.
Key Points:
• McGill University, located in Montreal, is a prestigious public research institution with a
rich history of over two hundred years.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

• The university bestows honorary degrees upon individuals who have demonstrated
exceptional scholarly, scientific, or artistic accomplishments throughout their lifetime.
• Honorary degrees are also conferred upon those who have made outstanding contributions
to the public good through their professional endeavors or philanthropic activities.

APPOINTMENTS &PERSON IN NEWS

Lawrence Wong sworn in as Singapore’s first new Prime Minister
Singapore swore in Lawrence Wong as the city-state's new prime minister in a ceremony
broadcast live on television on Wednesday after Lee Hsien Loong stepped down following two
decades in office.
Key points:
• Lee Kuan Yew, father of Lee Hsien Loong, was Singapore's first prime minister after its
brief, unsuccessful union with Malaysia.
• Known as a stern patriarch, he preferred being feared to being loved.
• Lee Kuan Yew transformed Singapore from a sleepy British colonial outpost into a
financial hub in just over 30 years.
• In 1990, he handed over power to his deputy, former shipping executive Goh Chok Tong.
• Goh Chok Tong was initially seen as a "seat-warmer" for Lee Kuan Yew's son.

IIFL Securities Limited Appointed Nemkumar as its New Managing Director (MD)
IIFL Securities Limited(formerly known as India Infoline Limited), a leading financial services
company has appointed Nemkumar H as its new Managing Director (MD) for a period of 5
years,with effect from 15th May, 2024
Key Points:
• He is a Chartered Accountant (CA) by profession and accumulated almost ten years of
experience at CLSA Limited, previously known as Credit Lyonnais Securities Asia,
where he served as an Equity Analyst.
• Within his tenure at CLSA, he held the positions of head of research and country head.
• He commenced his career at Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) and spent
eight years working in the corporate treasury and pricing departments.
• In 2007, he joined IIFL and played a pivotal role as one of the founding members of
IIFL’s Institutional Equities Business.

About IIFL:
CEO:Mr. Nirmal Jain
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Headquaters:India

Rizwan Koita Replaces Mahesh Verma as Chairperson of NABH

Rizwan Koita, who is an entrepreneur, philanthropist, and Director of the Koita Foundation
(KF), has been chosen as the new Chairperson of the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals
and Healthcare Providers (NABH). He takes over from Padma Shri Dr. Mahesh Verma, who
was previously holding the position since 2022.
NABH, which is part of the Quality Council of India (QCI), establishes standards for quality and
gives accreditation to healthcare facilities.
About Rizwan Koita:

• Rizwan Koita began his career as a senior consultant at McKinsey & Co., where he helped
businesses with strategies and operations.
• In 1999, he co-founded TransWorks (now known as Concentrix), one of the first Business
Process Outsourcing (BPO) companies in India.

About NABH:
Founded : 2006, India
CEO: Atul Mohan Kochhar
Headquarters: New Delhi

N Chandrasekaran will serve as the Chairman of Tata Electronics.

Tata Sons chairman N Chandrasekaran is set to assume the role of chairman at Tata Electronics,
a significant move that underscores the Tata group’s commitment to its $14 billion investment in
the semiconductor business. Chandrasekaran will succeed Banmali Agrawala, who has held
the position for several years and has recently taken on an advisory role within the group.
Key Points:
• The pandemic and recent geopolitical shifts have led to significant disruptions in supply
chains, prompting prominent brands to reduce reliance on China.
• Indian companies such as the Tata group are in a favorable position to recognize and exploit
these evolving market trends.
• They present an appealing option for leading brands aiming to diversify their supply
chains.
• With N Chandrasekaran leading the way, Tata Electronics is ready to seize the increasing
opportunities in semiconductor and electronics manufacturing.
• The company will utilize the extensive resources and knowledge of the Tata group to
propel its ambitious expansion strategies.
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About Tata Motors:

Founder: J. R. D. Tata
Founded: 1945, Mumbai
Headquarters: Mumbai

Kami Rita Sherpa of Nepal achieves a record-breaking 29th ascent of Mount Everest
Renowned Nepali mountaineer Kami Rita Sherpa has achieved a historic feat by conquering
Mount Everest for the 29th time. At 54 years old, Kami reached the 8,849-meter summit at 7:25
am local time, leading a group of climbers organized by Seven Summit Treks. His remarkable
journey began in 1992, and since then, he has fearlessly conquered several of the world’s highest
peaks, including K2, Cho Oyu, Lhotse, and Manaslu. Kami’s dedication and expertise have
solidified his place in mountaineering history.
Key Points:
• British climber Kenton Cool grabs attention by conquering Everest for the 18th time,
surpassing his previous record for the most Everest summits by a foreign climber.
• Cool's achievements underscore the global fascination with Mount Everest, attracting
climbers of various nationalities and backgrounds.
• The allure of the world's tallest peak continues to draw adventurers keen on testing their
abilities and resilience in the challenging Himalayan environment.

Vivek Bipindada Kolhe elected as a Director of IFFCO

IFFCO, the cornerstone of India's agricultural landscape, stands as a beacon of support for
farmers nationwide. Kolhe's representation of Maharashtra, Telangana, and Goa on the
esteemed board of directors signifies a bright future for cooperative endeavors in these regions.
Key Points:
• Kolhe's appointment is met with widespread celebration, reflecting admiration for his
outstanding accomplishments and steadfast commitment to farmers' welfare.
• His previous contributions and commitment to advocacy for farmers have garnered praise.
• Kolhe's vision for the future suggests he is prepared to significantly influence the
cooperative farming community.
• His leadership is anticipated to leave a lasting impression due to his dedication and promise
of continued support for farmers.

About IFFCO:
Headquarters: New Delhi
CEO: Dr. Udai Shanker Awasthi
Founded: 3 November 1967, New Delhi
Founder: Udaybhansinhji Natwarsinhji Jethwa
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Idashisha Nongrang appointed first woman police DGP of Meghalaya

Idashisha Nongrang breaks barriers as the first woman and tribal lady to become the Director
General of Police (DGP) in Meghalaya, taking office on May 20, 2024.
Appointed from a UPSC-recommended list, Nongrang, with a stellar background in civil defence
and as SP, East Khasi Hills, assumes the role for two years. She is set to take charge after
retirement of the incumbent LR Bishnoi.

IMPORTANT DAYS NEWS

World Telecommunication and Information Society Day(WTISD)
The purpose of World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD) is to help raise
awareness of the possibilities that the use of the Internet and other information and
communication technologies (ICT) can bring to societies and economies, as well as of ways to
bridge the digital divide. The origins of World Telecommunication and Information Society
Day date back to the signing of the First International Telegraph Convention on 17 May 1865,
which marked the establishment of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).
Key Points:
• World Telecommunication and Information Society Day is observed every year.
• Its purpose is to raise awareness about the potential benefits of utilizing the Internet and
other information and communication technologies (ICT) in societies and economies.
• The day also aims to highlight methods for narrowing the digital divide.

International day of Light is observed on 16th May

The International Day of Light is observed on May 16 every year to commemorate Theodore
Maiman’s successful operation of the laser in 1960. This day serves as a reminder to enhance
scientific collaboration and leverage its capacity to promote peace and sustainable progress. The
International Day of Light is an annual event that recognizes the crucial significance of light in
science, culture, art, education, and sustainable development.
Key Points:
• The International Day of Light is important because it highlights how crucial light is in
many parts of our lives.
• The day encourages sharing scientific knowledge and working together across different
parts of society.
• It shows how light-based technologies can help solve big global problems and make the
future better for everyone.

United National proclaimed May 25 as World Football Day

 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

In a historic move, the United Nations General Assembly has unanimously proclaimed May 25
as the World Football Day, marking a significant milestone in the global celebration of the
world’s most popular sport. The resolution, adopted during the 80th plenary meeting of the
General Assembly in New York, coincides with the 100th anniversary of the first international
football tournament with representation from all regions – the 1924 Summer Olympic Games
held in Paris.
Key Points:
• The resolution, presented by Taher M. El-Sonni, Permanent Representative of the State
of Libya to the United Nations, received unanimous approval from the 193-member
General Assembly.
• It highlights the significance of football in advancing peace, development, and solidarity
among nations.
• This aligns with the United Nations' objective of building a better world through sports and
embracing the Olympic ideal.

OBITUARY NEWS
Passing Away Of Former Gujarat Governor Dr Kamla Beniwal
Former Gujarat governor and veteran Congress leader Kamla Beniwal died after a brief illness
at a hospital in Jaipur, Rajasthan. She was 97. She served as the 18th governor of Gujarat from
Nov 27, 2009 to July 6, 2014.
Key Points:
• Kamla Beniwal, a veteran of the Congress party, has served in various significant positions.
• She was the Deputy Chief Minister of Rajasthan in 2003.
• Beniwal also held the esteemed post of Governor in three states: Tripura, Gujarat, and
Mizoram.
• Born in 1927 in Rajasthan's Jhunjhunu district, she actively participated in the freedom
struggle during her youth.
• At the age of 27, she made history by becoming Rajasthan's first woman minister.

Nobel Prize-winning author Alice Munro dies at 92

The literary world mourns the loss of Alice Munro, the Nobel Prize-winning author renowned for
her masterful crafting of short stories. Munro, who passed away on May 13 at the age of 92,
left an indelible mark with her taut and acutely observed narratives, which captured the essence
of human nature with remarkable clarity.
Key Points:
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• Despite winning many literary awards, like the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2013 and the
International Booker Prize in 2009, Munro stayed humble and down-to-earth.
• She knew she wanted to be a writer since she was 11 years old and never changed her mind
about it.

Former Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar Sushil Kumar Modi passed away at 72
Sushil Kumar Modi passed away on May 13, 2024, at the age of 72, after battling cancer. His
death marked the end of an era in Bihar politics, where he left an indelible mark with his
unwavering commitment to his principles and his tireless work for the people of Bihar. Sushil
Kumar Modi was an important politician from Bihar, India. He was a member of the Bharatiya
Janata Party (BJP). He served as the Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar for many years and was
also a Member of Parliament.
Key Points:
• Sushil Kumar Modi was born on January 5, 1952, in Bihar and attended Patna Science
College.
• He earned a degree in Botany but chose to discontinue his further studies to participate in
the student movement led by Jai Prakash Narayan.
• Modi's political activism began at a young age, notably being involved in the Bihar
Student's Movement in 1974 and the JP Movement against the Emergency.

About Bihar:
Capital: Patna
Chief Minister:Nitish Kumar
Governor:Rajendra Arlekar

Fomer Bureaucrat & Padma Bhushan Awardee Moosa Raza Passed Away
Padma Bhushan Awardee Moosa Raza, who served as Chief Secretary of Jammu & Kashmir
(J&K) from 1988 to 1990, passed away at the age of 87 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu(TN). He was
born on 27th February 1937 in Villupuram district in TN Moosa Raza was an Indian
Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the 1960 batch of Gujarat cadre.
Key Points:
• He worked as a Collector and District Magistrate in different districts of Gujarat.
• Additionally, he held positions as the Principal Secretary to the Chief Minister of Gujarat
and Advisor to the Governor of Uttar Pradesh.
• Following his retirement in 1995, he became the director general of the India Islamic
Cultural Centre project.
• He was also a member of the National Integration Council of India after retirement.
 12th May-18th May,2024 Current Affairs (English)

• Since 2000, he has been the Chairman of the South Indian Educational Trust (S.I.E.T.),
overseeing six educational institutions.

Punjabi Poet and Writer Surjit Patar Passes Away at 79

The news of Patar’s demise has been met with an outpouring of grief and condolences from
political leaders and literary figures alike. Bhagwant Mann, the Chief Minister of Punjab, and
Kultar Singh Sandhwan, the Speaker of the Punjab Vidhan Sabha, expressed their deep sorrow
and acknowledged Patar’s significant contribution to the promotion and preservation of the
Punjabi language globally.

Surjit Patar’s literary journey was marked by numerous accolades and honours, including the
prestigious Sahitya Akademi Award for his exceptional work in regional language writing. His
achievements were recognized at the highest level when he was conferred the Padma Shri in 2012,
a well-deserved recognition of his contributions to Punjabi literature.

About Punjab:
Capital: Chandigarh
Chief Minister: Bhagwant Mann
Governor:Banwarilal Purohit
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