VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT – PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2024
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TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC
VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2024
ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT
PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2024: ĐỀ SỐ 07
Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 1. The longer she waited, _______ she became.
A. the most impatient B. more impatient C. as impatient D. the more impatient
Question 2. He is the only one in his family to pursue university _______.
A. education B. educate C. educational D. educationally
Question 3. Many people have dumped rubbish in the local river, ______ water pollution.
A. is caused B. to cause C. caused D. causing
Question 4. These freshmen seem incapable ______ working under pressure.
A. on B. of C. with D. to
Question 5. My son is going to attend the graduation ceremony in _____ June.
A. Ø (no article) B. an C. a D. the
Question 6. Because of his ankle injury, he soon ______ the other runners.
A. caught on B. took over C. fell behind D. came across
Question 7. The roof of the house _______ by my father before the storm.
A. repaired B. has repaired C. will repair D. was repaired
Question 8. They postponed _______ a new school due to a tight budget.
A. building B. to building C. build D. to build
Question 9. Our female students have to wear ao dai on Mondays, _______?
A. haven’t they B. have they C. do they D. don’t they
Question 10. Our school completely ______ with the aims of all environmental groups across the city.
A. sympathises B. empathises C. assimilates D. negotiates
Question 11. Last night, when Lucy ______ the dishes, her friend called.
A. is washing B. has washed C. washes D. was washing
Question 12. Crop failures could threaten to cause widespread ______ in the region.
A. floods B. heatwaves C. drought D. famine
Question 13. She will go shopping for groceries _______.
A. when she had finished the task B. before she finished the task
C. once she will finish the task D. as she has finished the task
Question 14. It is difficult to ______ a living by working as a waiter.
A. find B. bring C. raise D. earn
Question 15. When we were at college, we used to stay up late putting the world to _____, trying to
address all social concerns.
A. wheels B. rights C. maps D. brakes
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 16. Johna is talking about Henry.
- Johna: “I’m so sorry. I cannot attend your birthday party tonight.”
- Henry: “_________”
A. Me too. B. What a shame! C. Yes, please. D. Congratulations!
Question 17. Trang and Tuan are chatting.
- Trang: “I believe that we should stop eating fast food.”
- Tuan: “______ It is very harmful to our health.”
A. Really? B. I don’t think so. C. Of course not. D. For sure!
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 18. Laura was tired as the amount of work she had to complete was overwhelming.
A. great B. strong C. small D. busy
Question 19. Persuading him to accept our proposal is like getting blood from a stone. He never changes
his mind.
A. quite difficult B. very shocking C. rather special D. surprisingly easy
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. The messy state of the kitchen when she came back home appalled her.
A. calmed B. horrified C. encouraged D. forced
Question 21. The foreign tourists were impressed because the locals were very hospitable towards them.
A. friendly B. unwelcoming C. dependent D. serious
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 22. A. apartment B. loyalty C. resident D. confidence
Question 23. A. decrease B. issue C. promote D. suggest
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 24. A. club B. hug C. hunt D. put
Question 25. A. sick B. rise C. fast D. same
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 26. It is quite surprising that many young people seem uninformative about
A B
environmental issues that have gained in popularity over recent years.
C D
Question 27. All the students must be treated equally regardless of his family backgrounds.
A B C D
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Question 28. The job fair attracts a lot of high school students across the city last Sunday.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 29. He began learning to drive a car when he was 24.
A. He has learnt to drive a car for 24 years. B. He last drove a car when he was 24.
C. He hasn’t learnt to drive a car since he was 24. D. He has learnt to drive a car since he was 24.
Question 30. “I will apply for a part-time job this summer,” said Phillips.
A. Phillips said that he will apply for a part-time job this summer.
B. Phillips said that he would apply for a part-time job that summer.
C. Phillips said that he had applied for a part-time job that summer.
D. Phillips said that he would apply for a part-time job this summer.
Question 31. It’s a good idea to cut down on soft drinks.
A. You mustn’t cut down on soft drinks. B. You can cut down on soft drinks.
C. You should cut down on soft drinks. D. You mayn’t cut down on soft drinks.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 32. The actress didn’t receive the award. She felt very sad.
A. If the actress received the award, she wouldn’t feel very sad.
B. If the actress had received the award, she would have felt very sad.
C. If the actress hadn’t received the award, she would have felt very sad.
D. If the actress had received the award, she wouldn’t have felt very sad.
Question 33. The principal had just finished his thank-you speech. Two students came to the stage and
gave him a bunch of flowers.
A. Only after two students had come to the stage and given him a bunch of flowers did the principal finish
his thank-you speech.
B. Not until two students had come to the stage and given him a bunch of flowers did the principal finish
his thank-you speech.
C. No sooner had the principal finished his thank-you speech than two students came to the stage and
gave him a bunch of flowers.
D. Barely had the principal finished his thank-you speech than two students came to the stage and gave
him a bunch of flowers.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Rubbish, and how we choose to handle it, affects the environment and everything around us including
the air, water, land, plants, and man-made things. We need a healthy environment for our health, (34)
______ we can understand why effective management of rubbish is important. Everyone needs to learn
about and (35) ______ the three Rs reduce, reuse, and recycle to make our world a safe and healthy place.
First, we must buy and use less and we should choose items with minimal packaging. Second, we
should reuse things as much as possible and pass items on to others (36) _____ can use them when they
are no longer of value to us. Finally, we should recycle everything once its (37) ______ is over so they
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can be made into new items. Making new items from recycled ones takes less energy and (38) ______
resources than making products from brand-new materials. You'd be amazed what can be done with a
recycled product!
(Adapted from On Screen)
Question 34. A. but B. so C. even D. though
Question 35. A. tolerate B. distribute C. prefer D. practise
Question 36. A. which B. where C. who D. whose
Question 37. A. simplicity B. development C. usefulness D. competition
Question 38. A. much B. less C. fewer D. each
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Brooklyn Free School has one part for students aged 11-18 and one for students aged 4-11. Students
in both parts choose the subjects they take, never do homework and don't have to take exams or tests. And
if they're not enjoying a chemistry lesson, for example, they can walk out, or go to the students' room and
read a book. Other examples of subjects on the timetable are writing films and building design - a very
popular subject.
Some people think this kind of school is a bad idea. They don't think it teaches students the things
they'll need when they grow up. They also think the school's only for people who have lots of money. But
actually, only 20% of the students pay the whole cost of being at the school.
So what do the students think? One student, Marlon, says in his favourite class he watched a TV show
about city life. It taught him a lot. In another, students discussed how people decide about things or vote.
They then ate at local restaurants and decided which one they liked the best.
But Marlon found it hard when he started at the school. It took more than a year for him to feel
comfortable there. He played computer games in the students' room for most of that first year. Now he
enjoys classes and says he wouldn't like to go to school anywhere else.
(Adapted from Prepare)
Question 39. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. A Special School for Disabled Students B. Brooklyn Free School: One of a Kind
C. A Normal Day at a Special School D. An Effort to Provide Free Education
Question 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as one special feature at Brooklyn
Free School?
A. Students aren’t required to do homework or take exams.
B. Students can walk out if they’re not enjoying a lesson.
C. It specialises in providing training in building design.
D. Both older and younger students can choose their subjects.
Question 42. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. parts B. people C. students D. teachers
Question 43. According to the passage, what did Marlon enjoy doing the most at the school?
A. playing computer games B. writing films
C. going to restaurants D. learning about city life
Question 44. The word comfortable in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. difficult B. naughty C. annoyed D. relaxed
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Cities are often noisy and dirty places, and many people prefer the peaceful atmosphere of the
countryside, with open fields and forests. However, there are many good reasons to live in cities - jobs,
exciting things to do and plenty of new people to meet. Some architects are now trying to bring the country
into the city by creating ‘green skyscrapers’.
The Bosco Verticale in Milan is a skyscraper which tries to create a ‘forest in the sky’. It opened in
2014 and has two towers. Inside, it is mainly apartments, but there are also some offices. The special thing
about this skyscraper is that there are nearly 1,000 trees, and also hundreds of smaller plants, growing all
over it.
Skyscrapers like this are more difficult and more expensive to build. There are problems with planting
trees so high up - not all kinds of trees can live in the strong winds at this height. Also, someone has to
look after the plants, to water them in hot weather and cut them back when they grow too big, so they
don't spoil the view for the people who live there. This could be a lot of work for the people who live
there, but at Bosco Verticale, a special team of professional gardeners takes care of it.
But green skyscrapers also bring a lot of benefits. The trees and plants clean the air, keep the apartments
cool in hot weather and reduce the amount of noise that people hear inside the building. More importantly,
most people would agree that they are much more attractive to look at than the usual metal and glass.
Some architects believe that over the next 20 years green buildings could change the skyline of our cities,
to make them look more like forests.
(Adapted from Open World)
Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Going Green: How Cities Adapt to Climate ChangeB. The Future of Skyscrapers: Less Sustainable?
C. The Country in the City? D. A Forest inside a Skyscraper
Question 45. According to paragraph 1, living in cities is considered rewarding because _____.
A. there are a lot of open fields and forests B. well-paid jobs exist in abundance
C. it offers a chance to meet new people D. it has become less polluted
Question 46. The word it in paragraph 2 refers to _______?
A. forest B. skyscraper C. sky D. countryside
Question 47. The word spoil in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. change B. pause C. share D. ruin
Question 48. The word attractive in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. pleasant B. diverse C. accurate D. supportive
Question 49. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. There are only small apartments inside Bosco Verticale in Milan.
B. Some types of trees are not suitable to use in green skyscrapers.
C. Building green skyscrapers is becoming increasingly simple.
D. Plants on skyscrapers help to reduce electricity bills in winter.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The disadvantages of green skyscrapers outweigh their environmental benefits.
B. Building green skyscrapers can create more job opportunities for those in rural areas.
C. Traditional structures in big cities will be replaced by green skyscrapers soon.
D. There may be a shift in architectural trends towards sustainability in the future.
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MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI
STT Dạng bài Chuyên đề Số câu NB TH VDT VDC
1 Phát âm - Cách phát âm nguyên âm 1 x
- Cách phát âm phụ âm 1 x
2 Trọng âm - Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết 1 x
- Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết 1 x
3 Câu trắc - So sáng càng … càng 1 x
nghiệm ngắn - Từ loại 1 x
- Rút gọn mệnh đề 1 x
- Giới từ 1 x
- Mạo từ 1 x
- Cụm động từ (Phrasal Verbs) 1 X
- Câu bị động 1 x
- Danh động từ 1 x
- Câu hỏi đuôi 1 x
- Từ vựng vận dụng cao 1 X
- Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn 1 x
- Từ vựng cùng trường nghĩa 1 X
- Sự phối thì 1 x
- Cụm từ cố định (Collocations) 1 X
- Thành ngữ (Idioms) 1 X
4 Đồng nghĩa - Từ đơn 2 XX
5 Trái nghĩa - Từ đơn 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
6 Giao tiếp - Tình huống giao tiếp 2 x X
7 Đọc điền - Liên từ/trạng từ liên kết 1 x
- Đại từ quan hệ 1 x
- Từ vựng 2 x X
- Lượng từ/Từ hạn định 1 x
8 Đọc hiểu - Câu hỏi main idea/best title 2 X X
- Câu hỏi TRUE/ NOT TRUE/NOT 2 x X
MENTIONED
- Câu hỏi thông tin chi tiết 2 x X
- Câu hỏi quy chiếu 2 xx
- Câu hỏi từ vựng 3 x XX
- Câu hỏi suy luận 1 X
9 Tìm lỗi sai - Thì quá khứ đơn 1 x
- Phép quy chiếu 1 x
- Từ vựng dễ nhầm lẫn 1 X
10 Viết lại câu - Chuyển đổi thì 1 x
trắc nghiệm - Câu tường thuật 1 x
- Động từ khuyết thiếu 1 x
11 Kết hợp câu - Câu điều kiện và câu điều ước 1 X
- Đảo ngữ 1 X
Tổng 50 6 23 15 6
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BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 impatient adj /ɪmˈpeɪ.ʃənt/ mất kiên nhẫn
2 pursue v /pəˈsjuː/ theo đuổi
3 freshmen n /ˈfreʃ.mən/ sinh viên năm nhất
4 ankle n /ˈæŋ.kəl/ mắt cá chân
5 roof n /ruːf/ mái nhà
6 postpone v /pəʊstˈpəʊn/ /pəstˈpəʊn/ hoãn
7 tight adj /taɪt/ eo hẹp
8 budget n /ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/ ngân sách
9 sympathise v /ˈsɪm.pə.θaɪz/ thông cảm
10 empathise v /ˈem.pə.θaɪz/ đồng cảm
11 negotiate v /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ đàm phán
12 assimilate v /əˈsɪm.ɪ.leɪt/ đồng hóa
13 heatwave n /ˈhiːtˌweɪv/ đợt nắng nóng
14 drought n /draʊt/ hạn hán
15 famine n /ˈfæm.ɪn/ nạn đói
16 waiter n /ˈweɪ.tər/ phục vụ, bồi bàn
17 overwhelming adj /ˌəʊ.vəˈwel.mɪŋ/ choáng ngợp
18 proposal n /prəˈpəʊ.zəl/ đề án, đề xuất
19 messy adj /ˈmes.i/ hỗn độn, bừa bộn
20 appal v /əˈpɔːl/ làm kinh sợ
21 hospitable adj /hɒsˈpɪt.ə.bəl/ hiếu khách
22 recent adj /ˈriː.sənt/ gần đây
23 background n /ˈbæk.ɡraʊnd/ nền tảng
24 award n /əˈwɔːd/ giải thưởng
25 principal n /ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/ hiệu trưởng
26 stage n /steɪdʒ/ sân khấu
27 man-made adj /ˌmænˈmeɪd/ nhân tạo
28 effective adj /ɪˈfek.tɪv/ hiệu quả
29 rubbish n /ˈrʌb.ɪʃ/ rác
30 minimal adj /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl/ tối thiểu
31 packaging n /ˈpæk.ɪ.dʒɪŋ/ bao bì
32 brand-new adj /ˌbrænd ˈnjuː/ mới tinh
33 tolerate v /ˈtɒl.ər.eɪt/ tha thứ
34 distribute v /dɪˈstrɪb.juːt/ /ˈdɪs.trɪ.bjuːt/ phân phối
35 simplicity n /sɪmˈplɪs.ə.ti/ sự đơn giản
36 naughty adj /ˈnɔː.ti/ nghịch ngợm
37 dirty adj /ˈdɜː.ti/ dơ, bẩn
38 peaceful adj /ˈpiːs.fəl/ yên bình
39 skyscraper n /ˈskaɪˌskreɪ.pər/ tòa nhà chọc trời
40 tower n /taʊər/ tòa tháp
41 professional adj /prəˈfeʃ.ən.əl/ chuyên nghiệp
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42 apartment n /əˈpɑːt.mənt/ căn hộ
43 metal n /ˈmet.əl/ kim loại
44 architect n /ˈɑː.kɪ.tekt/ kiến trúc sư
45 sustainable adj /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl/ bền vững
46 abundance n /əˈbʌn.dəns/ sự dồi dào
47 accurate adj /ˈæk.jə.rət/ chính xác
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC
STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 be (in)capable of doing something (không) có khả năng làm gì
2 catch on thịnh hành
3 take over something đảm trách cái gì
4 fall behind tụt lại phía sau
5 come across somebody/something bắt gặp ai/cái gì
6 postpone doing something hoãn làm gì
7 sympathise with something ủng hộ cái gì
8 make/earn a living kiếm sống
9 put/set the world to rights bàn chuyện thế giới
10 like getting blood from a stone rất khó có được thứ gì
11 regardless of something bất kể cái gì
12 apply for something ứng tuyển cái gì
13 cut down on something cắt giảm cái gì
14 grow up lớn lên
15 one of a kind có một không hai
16 look after chăm sóc ai/cái gì
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