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EE213 - EndSems

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44 views

EE213 - EndSems

Uploaded by

Sumukh Kini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ROLL NO: I E £ a o

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING


NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KARNATAKA
SURATHKAL, SRINIVAS NAGAR - 575025, MANGALORE.

EE213 INDUCTION MOTORS AND TRANSFORMERS


ND-SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS- JANUARY 2023

Date: 21-JAN-2023 Time: 09:00 AM TO 12 NOON


Max. Marks: 40

Note: Read the Instructions carefully before answering all the questions.
Instructions:
1) Answer all the questions.
2) This question paper has 3 pages.
3) Proper steps should be written for each answer.
4) Write neatly and legibly.
5) Exchange of Caleulators are not allowed in the exam hall
6) Mobile Phones are not allowed inside the exam hall; it is a punishable offence
if any student is found with a mobile phone.
7) Write
your name and roll no in the graph sheets provided.

Answer All the Questions

Q1 An ideal 3-phase step-down transformer connected A/Y delivers power


to a balanced 3-0 load of 120 kVA at 0.8 p.f. The input voltage is 11kV
(L-L) and the turns ratio of the transformer is 10 (phase to phase).
Determine the line voltages, line currents, phase voltages and pnase
(5 marks)
currents on both the primary and secondary sides.

2 The approximate equivalent circuit of a 4kVA, 200/400 V, 1-0


transformer referred to the LV side, is shown in Figure.l
(ay An OC test is conducted by applying 200V to the LV side, keeping
the HV side open. Calculate the power input, p.f, and curTent drawn
by the transformer. (2.5 marks)

(b) A SC test is conducted by passing FL current from the HV side


keeping the LV side shorted. Calculate the voltage required to be
applied to the transformer and the power input and p.f.
(2.5 marks)

I of 3
0.15 2 0.4 2

V 800 S 400 2 V2

Figure.1
Q3 Figure.2 shows the cross section of a rectangular iron core with two
airgaps g1 and g2. The ferromagnetic iron can be assumed to have
infinite permeability. The coil has 500 turns.

(a) Gaps g and g2 are each equal to 0.1cm and a current of 183 (4 marks)
A flows through the winding. Compute the flux densities in the
two air gaps, Bgi in the center gap 91 and Bg2 in the end gap

92
(b) Let gap g2 be now closed by inserting an iron piece of the (1 mark)
cortect size and infinite permeability, so that only the center
gap 910.1 cm remains. Ifa flux density of 1.25 T is needed
in gap g1,find the current that is needed in the winding.

-92
91

Figure.2

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Q4 A 75 kW, 440 V, 3-phase, 6-pole, 50 1z, wound-rotor induction
motor has a full-load slip of 0.04 and a sip at maximum torque of 0.2
when opcrating at rated voltage and frequcncy with rotor winding
short-circuited at the slip-rings. Assume the stator resistance and
rotational losses are negligiblc. Find:
(a) Maximum torque (2 marks)
(b) Starting torque (2 marks)
(c) Full-load rotor copper loss. (1 mark)

Q5 A 400V, 50Hz, 3-0, Y connected induction motor has the following


parameters referred to stator side as R=1.2 Q, R2=0.4 2, Xj=X,=
1.15 2, Xn= 40 2. Rotational Losses = 800 W. Neglect core losses.
033 Use the exact equivalent circuit and calculate the following
performance parameters:
a) The net mechanical power developed (3 marks)
b) The efficiency (2 marks)

has a Y-connected
Q6 A 1.1 kV, 50 Hz, A-connected induction motor
The rotor
slip-ring rotor with a phase transformation ratio of 3.8.
resistance and rotor standstill leakage reactance are 0.012 Q and 0.25
and
2per phase, respectively. Neglecting stator impedance
magnetizing current, determine the following:
external rotor
a) With referred to the stator side, find the
line
resistance/phase to be added to the rotor when the starting
current drawn from the supply is 100 A. (3 marks)
The rotor current at 4 per cent slip with slip ring shorted. (I mark)
b)
The rotor current at the starting with slip rings are shorted. (1 mark)
c)
Q7 A 14 kW 3-0, A-connected 400 V, induction motor gave the
following results:
No-load test: 400 V, 1.2 kW, 8 A
Short-circuit test: 150 V, 3.9 kW, 36 A
The rotor copper loss at standstill is half the total copper loss.
Draw the circle diagram and determine the
a) Full-load value of the current, ratio of maximum torque to the full- (10 marks)

load torque and maximum power.


b) Power factor and slip when the normal rating is 14 kW.
c) Motor input at full load, stator copper loss, rotor copper loSs,
d) Rotor input, Mechanical power output.
e) Efficiency of the motor.

******* END OF THE QUESTION PAPER*******

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