Constant Accelerating Accelerating

Free falling
velocity Upward downward
The apparent weight of a person in a lift moving downwards
with acceleration is half its apparent weight in the same lift with
same acceleration, what will be its acceleration ?

A. g/3
B. g/2
C. g
D. g/4
A man of mass m is in the lift which is moving upward
with an acceleration a , his apparent weight will be?

a) mg
b) mg(1+a/g)
c) mg(1-a/g)
d) mg(1+g/a)
Fridge ka gate khol ke rakh diya ab room ka kya hoga?
If the door of the refrigerator in closed room is kept
open. What will be the net effect on the room

a) It will cool the room

b) It will heat the room
c) It will make no difference on the
average
d) No effect
If there were no atmosphere , the average temperature on
the surface of the earth would be?
When ice melts its volume will?
 When water is cooled from 4 degree to 2 degree it’s
density will?

A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains same
D. First increases then decreases
 Select the correctly matched pair/pairs
1. Dynamo - Mechanical energy is transformed into
electrical energy by it.
2. Fathometer - It computes the ocean’s depth.
3. Lactometer - It determines the purity of milk.
4. Anemometer - It calculates the wind’s speed.

a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 2 and 4
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Arrange the following electromagnetic waves, in order of
decreasing wavelengths
1. UV rays
2. Gamma rays
3. Infrared waves
4. Radio waves
a) 1-2-3-4
b) 3-2-1-4
c) 4-3-1-2
d) 2-1-3-4
What is the wavelength range of visible rays

a) 400 nm to 1nm
b) 0.1m to 1 mm
c) 700 nm – 400 nm
d) 1mm to 700 nm
Kinetic Energy Potential Energy
(Motion) (Position)
In case of bodies falling under gravity which of the following will
be constant?

A. K.E.
B. P.E.
C. Acceleration
D. All three
Water stored in a dam possesses

(a) no energy
(b) electrical energy
(c) kinetic energy
(d) potential energy
Two objects of different masses falling freely near the surface of
moon would:

(a) Have different accelerations

(b) Undergo a change in their inertia
(c) Have same velocities at any instant
(d) Experience forces of same magnitude
Which among the following statments is/are correct

1. As the fall of the object continues, the potential energy would

decrease while the kinetic energy would increase
2. At the start, the potential energy is mgh and kinetic energy is zero

a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
If velocity becomes half then kinetic energy will be

a)become 4E
b)become E/4
c)become 2E
d)remains the same
Find the energy possessed by an object of mass 10 kg
when it is at a height of 6 m above the ground. Given, g
= 9.8 m s–2 .

a) 356 J.
b) 588 J.
c) 688 J.
d) 542 J.
 Escape velocity
Escape velocity is the minimum
velocity required by a body to
be projected to overcome the
gravitational pull of the earth.

The escape velocity of a

body on the surface of the
earth is 11.2 km/s.

Escape velocity does not depend on

mass of the body as well as the
direction of projection of the body.
It only depends on the mass and the
radius of the planet or Earth from
where the body is to be projected.
Escape velocity of moon is

a) 1.4 km/s
b) 2.4 Km/s
c) 11.2 km/s
d) 4.8 km/s
The period of oscillation of a Simple Pendulum depends
upon?

A. the mass of its bob

B. the material of the bob
C. the amplitude of vibration
D. acceleration to the gravity
Which among the following statements is/are correct
1. The electric current is expressed by a unit called ampere
2. An instrument called ammeter measures electric current in a circuit
3. the electric current flows in the circuit from the positive terminal of
the cell to the negative terminal of the cell through the bulb and
ammeter

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
A current of 0.5 A is drawn by a filament of an electric
bulb for 10 minutes. Find the amount of electric charge
that flows through the circuit.

a) 100 C
b) 200 C
c) 300 C
d) 400 C
Which among the following statements is/are correct
1. The potential difference is measured by means of an
instrument called the voltmeter.
2. The voltmeter is always connected in parallel across the
points between which the potential difference is to be
measured
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
How much work is done in moving a charge of 2 C
across two points having a potential difference 12 V?

a) 30 J
b) 24 J
c) 12 J
d) 48 J
Resistance of the conductor depends

1. on its length
2. on its area of cross-section
3. on the nature of its materia

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
 current through a resistor is inversely proportional to its
resistance. If the resistance is doubled the current gets

a) Doubles
b) Halved
c) one fourth
d) Remains same
A piece of wire of resistance R is cut into five equal parts. These
parts are then connected in parallel. If the equivalent resistance of
this combination is R′, then the ratio R/R′ is –

(a) 1/25
(b) 1/5
(c) 5
(d) 25
 A wire of given material having length l and area of cross –section A has
a resistance of 4 ohm. what would be the resistance of another wire of
the same material having length l/2 and area of cross – section

(a) 1 ohm
(b) 1⁄4 ohm
(c) 1⁄2 ohm
(d) 2 ohm
Arrange the following in Increasing order of their resistivity

1. Diamond
2. Copper
3. Mercury
4. Tungsten
Consider the following statements :
1. electric fuses are always connected in parallel with the live wire.
2. the rating for a fuse used in a household electric circuit is Provided on the
basis of current .
3. fuse wire has a low melting point and high conductivity

Which of the statements given above is / are correct?

(a) 1 and 3
(b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 1 ,2 and 3
How much current will an electric bulb draw from a 220 V
source, if the resistance of the bulb filament is 1200 Ω?

a) 0.18 A
b) 0.28 A
c) 0.9 A
d) 0.26 A
when several resistors are joined in the reciprocal of the equivalent
series, the resistance of the resistance of a group of
combination Rs equals the sum of resistances joined in parallel is
their individual resistances, R1 , R2 , equal to the sum of the
R3 , and is thus greater than any reciprocals of the individual
individual resistance. resistances.
Joule’s law of heating implies that heat produced in a resistor is

1. directly proportional to the square of current for a given resistance

2. directly proportional to resistance for a given current
3. directly proportional to the time for which the current flows
through the resistor.

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
100 J of heat is produced each second in a 4 Ω resistance. Find
the potential difference across the resistor

a) 20 V
b) 10 V
c) 30 V
d) 40 V
 Which among the following statements is/are correct
1. An electric motor is a rotating device that converts electrical energy to
mechanical energy
2. Electric generator is based on the phenomenon of electromagnetic
induction
3. direct current always flows in one direction, whereas the alternating
current reverses its direction periodically

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
At the time of short circuit, the current in the circuit

a) reduces substantially.
b) does not change.
c) increases heavily.
d) vary continuously.
Which among the following statements is/are correct

1. Fusion reactions occur in stars and the sun

2. Hydrogen bomb works on the principle of nuclear fission.
3. Atomic bomb works on the principle of nuclear fusion

a) 1 only
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Select the correctly matched pair/pairs
1. Frequency - Coulomb
2. Electric charge - Hertz
3. Electric potential - Volt
4. Resistance - Ohm

a) 1 and 3
b) 3 and 4
c) 1 and 2
d) 2 and 4
Select the correct Statement

a) for uniform speed, a graph of distance travelled against time is a

straight line
b) the velocity-time graph of a uniformly accelerated motion is a
straight line graph inclining towards the time axis on the X-axis.
c) In a non-uniform motion, the velocity changes irrespective of
change in time, so the graph will have a curved line
d)All the above
If the displacement of an object is proportional to square
of time, then the object moves with

a) Uniform velocity
b) Uniform acceleration
c) Increasing acceleration
d) decreasing acceleration
A passeneger in a moving train tosses a coin which falls
behind him. It means that motion of the train is

a) Accelerated
b) Uniform
c) Retarded
d) Along circular tracks
An object travels 16 m in 4 s and then another 16 m in
2 s. What is the average speed of the object?

a) 2.33 ms-1
b) 6.33 ms-1
c) 5.33 m s–1
d) 7.33 ms-1
An athlete completes one round of a circular track of
diameter 200 m in 40 s. What will be the distance covered
and the displacement at the end of 2 minutes 20 s?

a) 2200m, 200 m
b) 2200m, 400m
c) 4400m, 200m
d) 2420m, 400m
A farmer moves along the boundary of a square field of side
10m in 40s. what will be The magnitude of displacement of the
farmer at the end of 2 minutes and 20 second from his initial
position?

(a) 140m
(b) 20m
(c) 10√2
(d) Zero
The brakes applied to a car produce an acceleration of 6 m s-2 in the
opposite direction to the motion. If the car takes 2 s to stop after the
application of brakes, calculate the distance it travels during this time.

(a) 10m
(b) 12m
(c) 15m
(d) 18m
Which among the following statments is/are correct
1. Inertia is the natural tendency of an object to resist a change
in its state of motion or of rest
2. train has more inertia than the cart
3. The mass of an object is a measure of its inertia.

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Which among the following statments is/are correct
1. Power is defined as the rate of doing work or the rate of
transfer of energy
2. The unit of power is watt
3. The power of an agent may vary with time

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
An electric bulb of 60 W is used for 6 h per day. Calculate
the ‘units’ of energy consumed in one day by the bulb.

a) 0.32 units
b) 0.36 units
c) 0.26 units
d) 0.40 units
Which among the following statments is/are correct

1. friction forces acts opposite to the direction of motion

2. to accelerate the motion of an object, an unbalanced force is
required

a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
When a ball bounces off the ground , which of the
following changes suddenly ? ( assume no loss of energy to
the floor)

(a) Its speed

(b) Its momentum
(c) Its kinetic energy
(d) Its potential energy
Which of the following statement is incorrect about a body
undergoing a uniform circular motion ?

(a) In uniform circular motion the body moving in circle is

accelerating
(b) In uniform circular motion the body is changing
direction but the speed remains constant
(c) In uniform circular motion the velocity of body remains
constant
(d) All of the above
 law of conservation of momentum.
the total momentum of the two objects is unchanged or
conserved by the collision
If the linear momentum of a moving object gets doubled due to
application of a force, then its kinetic energy will

(a) remain same

(b) increase by four times
(c) increase by two times
(d) increase by eight times
A bullet was fired from a gun. Choose the correct option for
the situation from the following.

a)Since the mass of bullet is very less than the mass of the
gun, the momentum of bullet is not equal to the
momentum of gun
b) The momentum of gun is twice the momentum of bull
c) The momentum of gun is equal to momentum of bullet
d) During firing, the law of conservation of momentum
does not hold true
c
 Railway tracks are banked on curves so that:

a) no frictional force is produced.

b) the train may not fall inwards.
c) necessary centripetal force may be obtained from the
horizontal component of normal reaction due to the track
d) the tracks do not crack.
The motion of the moon around the earth is due to the

a) Frictional force
b) Centripetal force
c) Centrifugal force
d) None of the above
How does the force of gravitation between two objects
change when the distance between them is reduced to
half?

a) Halved
b) Increases four times
c) One fourth
d) Increased two times
 Which among the following statments is/are correct
1. the mass of an object is constant and does not change from place to place
2. the weight of an object is the force with which it is attracted towards the earth
3. Weight of the object on the moon = (1/6) × its weight on the earth

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Mass of an object is 10 kg. What is its weight on the earth?

a) 84 N
b) 98 N
c) 50 N
d) 100 N
 Which among the following statments is/are correct

1. The upward force exerted by the water on the bottle

is known as upthrust or buoyant force
2. objects of density less than that of a liquid float on
the liquid

a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
Which principle t is used in designing ships and submarines.
Lactometers, and hydrometers

a) Maxwell equations
b) Bernoulli’s principle
c) Archimedes’ principle
d) Kepler laws
In an oil lamp oil rises in the wick because of

a) Oil is volatile
b) Oil is very light
c) Capillary action
d) Buoyancy
 SURFACE TENSION
This phenomenon can be observed in the nearly spherical shape of small
drops of liquids and of soap bubbles.

Because of this property,

Hairs of shaving brush cling
certain insects can stand on
the surface of water. together when it is removed
from water due to Surface
tension
 Thrust and Pressure
The thrust on unit
area is called pressure

the same force acting on

a smaller area exerts a
larger pressure, and a
smaller pressure on a
larger area
Which among the following statments is/are correct
1. Sound is a mechanical wave and needs a material medium
like air, water, steel etc. for its propagation
2. Sound waves are longitudinal waves
3. sound travels with a speed which is greater than the speed
of light

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Which among the following statments is/are correct

1. The repeated reflection that results in this persistence of sound is called

reverberation
2. The rolling of thunder is due to the successive reflections of the sound
3. An echo is a sound caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface
back to the listener

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
 USES OF MULTIPLE REFLECTION OF SOUND

Megaphones or loudhailers, In stethoscopes the sound of the ceilings of concert halls, conference
horns, musical instruments halls and cinema halls are curved so
patient’s heartbeat reaches the
that sound after reflection reaches all
such as trumpets and doctor’s ears by multiple reflection of
corners of the hall
shehanais, are all designed to sound
send sound in a particular
direction without spreading it
in all directions
Which among the following statments is/are correct

1. The audible range of sound for human beings extends from about
20 Hz to 20000 Hz
2. Sounds of frequencies below 20 Hz are called infrasonic sound
3. Frequencies higher than 20 kHz are called ultrasonic sound or
ultrasound.

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Arrange the speed of sound in order?

A. Iron>Oxygen >Water
B. Iron>Water>Oxygen
C. Water>Oxygen>Iron
D. Oxygen>Iron?Water
higher is the frequency and the pitch is,

a) Higher
b) Lower
c) doesn't change
d) Can't be predicted
A sound wave has a frequency of 2 kHz and wave length
35 cm. How long will it take to travel 1.5 km

a) 2.1 s
b) 2.3 s
c) 2.5 s
d) 2.7 s
A person clapped his hands near a cliff and heard the echo
after 2 s. What is the distance of the cliff from the person if
the speed of the sound, v is taken as 346 m s–1?

a) 300 m.
b) 246 m.
c) 346 m.
d) 296 m.
 SONAR
Sound Navigation And Ranging

Sonar is a device that uses

ultrasonic waves to measure the
distance, direction and speed of
underwater objects
 When we approach a stationary source of sound with high speed, the pitch
of the sound heard appears to be higher than that of the source. As the
observer recedes away from the source, the observed pitch (or frequency)
becomes lower than that of the source. This motion-related frequency
change is called

a) Beats
b) Resonance
c) Reverberation
d) Doppler effect
The rise and fall in the intensity of sound due to the
superposition of two sound waves of slightly different
frequencies traveling in the same direction is known as

a) Beats
b) Resonance
c) Reverberation
d) Doppler effect
The temperature when both the Celsius and Fahrenheit scales
are the same is

a) -25 degrees
b) -40 degrees
c) -212 degrees
d) 0 degree
Which among the following is/are correct about plane mirrors

1. Image formed by a plane mirror is always virtual and

erect.
2. The size of the image is equal to that of the object
3. the image is laterally inverted

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
 Image formation by a concave mirror for different positions of the object

Nature, position and relative size of the image formed by a convex mirror
I want to burn her picture using sunlight so that i don’t need to
cry ,seeing her everyday with someone else
what should I use?

(a) either a convex mirror or convex lens

(b) either a concave mirror or concave lens
(c) either a concave mirror or convex lens
(d) either a convex mirror or concave lens
 laws of reflection of light
(i) The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection, and
(ii) The incident ray, the normal to the mirror at the point of incidence and
the reflected ray, all lie in the same plane. These laws of reflection are
applicable to all types of

laws of refraction of light

(i) The incident ray, the refracted ray and the normal to the interface of
two transparent media at the point of incidence, all lie in the same plane.
(ii) The ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of angle of refraction
is a constant, for the light of a given colour and for the given pair of media
Select the Incorrect statement among the following

a) A ray incident obliquely to the principal axis, towards a point P on the

concave mirror or a convex mirror is reflected obliquely
b) A ray passing through the centre of curvature of a concave mirror,
after reflection, is reflected back along the same path
c) A ray passing through the principal focus of a concave mirror, after
reflection, will emerge parallel to the principal axis
d) None of the above
Uses of concave mirrors
Which mirrors are commonly used as rear-view (wing)
mirrors in vehicles

a) Concave mirror
b) Convex mirror
c) Plane mirror
d) None
The image formed by concave mirror is Enlarged, Real and
inverted, Where should be the position of object

a) At infinity
b) Between C and F
c) Beyond C
d) Between P and F
A convex mirror used for rear-view on an automobile has a
radius of curvature of 3.00 m. If a bus is located at 5.00 m from
this mirror, find the position, nature and size of the image.

(a) The image is virtual, erect and smaller in size by a factor of

0.23.
(b) The image is virtual, erect and larger in size by a factor of
0.23.
(c) The image is real, erect
(d) None of the above
A concave mirror produces three times magnified real image
of an object placed at 10cm in front of it. Where is the image
located?

a) the image is located 30 cm in front of the mirror

b) the image is located 30cm behind the mirror
c) the image is located 20 cm in front of the mirror
d) the image is located 40 cm in front of the mirror
Which among the following are not caused to refraction of light

a) The coin appears slightly raised above its

actual position
b) the apparent displacement of a pencil,
partly immersed in water
c) bottom of a tank or a pond containing
water appears to be raised.
d) vehicles headlights to get powerful
parallel beams of light
Which of the following statement is/are correct
1.A light ray travelling obliquely from a denser medium to a
rarer medium bends away from the normal.
2.A light ray bends towards the normal when it travels obliquely
from a rarer to a denser medium

a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
The image formed by the convex lens is Diminished, Real and
inverted, What should be the position of object

a) At infinity
b) Beyond 2F1
c) At focus F1
d) None
Nature, position and relative
size of the image formed by a
convex lens for various
positions of the object

Nature, position and relative

size of the image formed by a
concave lens for various
positions of the object
Which among the following statements is/are correct
1. Magnification produced by a spherical mirror gives the relative extent to
which the image of an object is magnified with respect to the object size
2. A negative sign in the value of the magnification indicates that the
image is real.
3. A positive sign in the value of the magnification indicates that the image
is virtual.

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Magnification produced by a rearview mirror fitted in vehicles

a) Is less than 1
b) Is more than 1
c) Is equal to one
d) Can be more or less than 1
I have a photo of Sonam ji , i was missing her and wanted to see her ,
and since Anurag Bhaiya asked me to revise lens so i thought of using a
concave lens, i placed her photo as such that the image i got was of
diminished size but still she was looking gorgeous in that , tell me
exactly where did i place her picture in front of lens ?

(a) At infinity
(b) Between infinity and optical centre
(c) At O
(d) At my heart
A concave lens has focal length of 15 cm. At what distance should the
object from the lens be placed so that it forms an image at 10 cm from the
lens? Also, find the magnification produced by the lens.

a) the object distance is 30 cm and Magnification is +0.33

b) the object distance is 60 cm and Magnification is +0.33
c) the object distance is 30 cm and Magnification is -0.33
d) the object distance is 60 cm and Magnification is +0.66

a
A light ray enters from medium A to medium B as shown in the
figure. The refractive index of medium B relative to A will be

(a) greater than unity

(b) less than unity
(c) equal to unity
(d) zero
The lens prescribed has power equal to + 2.0 D. This means the
lens prescribed is

a) convex
b) Concave
c) Can’t determine
d) Both
A student placed a light bulb midway between the two plane
mirrors inclined at an angle of 60°. How many images will be
observed by him?

(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 5
(d) 8
Consider the following statements
1. Light travels fastest in air.
2. Light travels fastest in vacuum.
3. Light travels faster in glass as compared to vacuum.
How many statement are correct

a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 3
 Which among the following statements is/are correct

1. Most of the refraction for the light rays entering the eye occurs at the outer
surface of the cornea
2. The retina regulates and controls the amount of light entering the eye
3. The eye lens forms an inverted real image of the object on the retina.

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Which among the following statements is/are correct

1. Myopia - corrected by using a concave lens of suitable power

2. Hypermetropia - corrected by using a convex lens of
appropriate power.
3. Presbyopia - The power of accommodation of the eye usually
decreases with ageing

a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
 Which among the following statements is/are correct

1. The red light bends the least while the violet the most
2. A rainbow is a natural spectrum is caused by dispersion
of sunlight

a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
Which among the following is caused to ATMOSPHERIC
REFRACTION

a) Tyndall Effect
b) Advance sunrise and delayed sunset
c) Twinkling of stars
d) Both B and C
Which among the following is Not due to SCATTERING OF
LIGHT

a) colour of the clear Sky Blue

b) Colour of the Sun at Sunrise and Sunset
c) Rainbow formation
d) Tyndall effect
Which among the following statements is/are correct
1. In total internal reflection, transmission of light takes place.
2. The angle of incidence corresponding to an angle of refraction
90ºis called the critical angle for the given pair of media.
3. Prisms designed to invert image without changing its size make
use of total internal reflection.
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Which among the following statements is/are correct
A ray of light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of 40
degree with respect to surface normal. When it gets reflected
from the mirror, it undergoes a deviation of :

a) 40 degree
b) 80 degree
c) 90 degree
d) 100 degree
Total internal reflection in nature and its technological
applications

Optical fibre
Mirage
Which among the following statements is/are correct
1. The field lines inside the solenoid are in the form of
parallel straight lines.
2. magnetic field is the different at different points
inside the solenoid
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None
 According to Fleming's right-hand rule, If the forefinger
indicates the direction of the magnetic field and the
middle finger will show the direction of induced current.
What does thumb indicates?

a) Current
b) direction of motion of conductor
c) Electric field
d) Force acting on conductor
the magnitude of the magnetic field produced at a given
point increases as the current through the wire

a) Decreases
b) Increases
c) Halved
d) Remains same
khud pe bharosa
rakho bss...

Tum kar loge yr...