H U N T I N G G U I D E 2023

TA B L E O F CO N T E N T S
Information contained in this guide reflects the seasons and bag limits for the licence year beginning
April 1, 2023 and ending March 31, 2024.
This guide is a summary of the wildlife regulations. It is neither a legal document nor a complete collection of the wildlife
regulations. It is meant to be a convenient reference only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, some errors
or omissions may have occurred. For additional information consult the nearest Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern
Development Office or, telephone 204-945-6784 in Winnipeg or 1-800-214-6497.
For general information on wildlife programs and legislation visit us at www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/.

Minister’s Message....................................................................................................................................................... 3
How to use this Guide............................................................................................................................................... 4
Important Telephone Numbers......................................................................................................................... 4
Online Licensing System......................................................................................................................................... 5
Licence Fees....................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Licensing Information............................................................................................................................................... 7
General Information.................................................................................................................................................11
Hunting on Public Land.....................................................................................................................................13
Hunting on Private Land....................................................................................................................................14
Land Closed to Hunting.....................................................................................................................................15
Sunrise and Sunset Table......................................................................................................................................16
Big Game Hunting General Regulations...................................................................................................18
Mule Deer Season and Other Regulations.............................................................................................25
Big Game Non-draw and Draw Hunter Questionnaire...................................................................27
White-tailed Deer Seasons and Other Regulations..........................................................................28
Near-urban Centre Fire Prohibition Area.................................................................................................33
Moose Seasons and Other Regulations...................................................................................................37
Elk Seasons and Other Regulations............................................................................................................41
Black Bear Seasons and Other Regulations............................................................................................43
Caribou Seasons and Other Regulations.................................................................................................46
Gray Wolf and Coyote Seasons and Other Regulations.................................................................48
Game Bird Hunting General Regulations................................................................................................50
Protection of Privacy
Upland Game Bird Seasons and Other Regulations.........................................................................54
Personal information pertaining to
Wild Turkey Seasons and Other Regulations........................................................................................55 licensing and hunter success is collected
Migratory Game Bird Seasons and Other Regulations...................................................................56 under the authority of The Wildlife Act,
and is used only for surveys and
Future Game Bird Season Opening Dates...............................................................................................59 enforcement purposes by Manitoba
Future Big Game Opening Dates....................................................................................................................60 Natural Resources and Northern
Development.
Wildlife Health...............................................................................................................................................................61
Information collected is protected by
Hunter Education........................................................................................................................................................64 the Protection of Privacy provisions of
The Rights and Responsibilities of Indigenous Hunters..............................................................65 The Freedom of Information and Protection
of Privacy Act. If you have any questions,
regarding the protection of personal
information, contact the Access and Privacy

Available in alternate formats, upon request. Coordinator in Winnipeg at 204-945-4823.

2 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 MINISTER’S MESSAGE
As the Minister of Natural In addition to the valuable information provided in the 2023
Resources and Northern Manitoba Hunting Guide, I want to emphasize the significance
Development, I am committed of collecting hunter activity data. This data is an important
to ensuring that hunting remains part of our resource management efforts. Hunters can do
an important part of Manitoba’s their part by submitting their questionnaires through our
cultural heritage for future elicensing system. My department relies on the data from these
generations. With an abundance questionnaires in making well-informed wildlife management
of wildlife resources in Manitoba, decisions. I want to thank hunters for the continued support in
we are dedicated to conserving reporting their hunting activities
and enhancing these resources Hunting is a treasured tradition in Manitoba, and an essential
while striving to create quality part of our culture, heritage, and the province’s wildlife
hunting opportunities that benefit management program. Through responsible hunting practices,
Manitobans and visitors to our province. we can effectively manage and conserve our wildlife, ensuring
The 2023 Manitoba Hunting Guide provides a summary of our that hunting opportunities endure for generations to come.
province’s regulations for big game and game birds, along with I wish you a safe, enjoyable and successful hunting season.
other important information you need to know to help you
enjoy Manitoba’s great outdoors. Honourable Greg Nesbitt
Minister of Natural Resources and Northern Development

We recognize that Manitoba is on the treaty territories and ancestral lands of the Anishinaabe, Anishininewuk, Dakota Oyate,
Denesuline and Nehethowuk peoples.
We acknowledge Manitoba is located on the Homeland of the Red River Métis.
We acknowledge northern Manitoba includes lands that were and are the ancestral lands of the Inuit.
We respect the spirit and intent of Treaties and Treaty Making and remain committed to working in partnership with First
Nations, Inuit and Métis people in the spirit of truth, reconciliation and collaboration.

CHANGES FOR 2023

Third White-tailed Deer Foreign Resident Waterfowl 2023 CWD Regulation
Licence expanded and Upland Game Bird Changes
to Game Hunting Areas Hunting Modernization New amendments now provide an
(GHAs) 22, 27, 28, 29 and 29A option for hunters to extract and submit
Changes to foreign resident waterfowl
the testable tissue samples themselves
The third White-tailed Deer Licence, and upland game bird hunting are rather than submitting the cervid’s
with a one antlerless deer bag limit, hasbeing implemented for fall 2023. There entire head. In addition, mandatory
been added to GHAs 22, 27, 28, 29 and will be separate Upland and Migratory sample submissions periods have been
29A to enhance CWD surveillance in Game Bird Licences available to Foreign extended from two days to seven days
these areas. Resident hunters. There will be a limited to allow hunters additional time to
number of Foreign Resident Migratory extract samples. The amendments also
remove requirements for hunters to
Game Bird Licences available through a
GHA 38 Restricted Firearm submit samples for Bovine Tuberculosis
draw or a Licenced Manitoba Waterfowl testing in the Riding Mountain
Discharge Area Modification Outfitter. There is also a grandfathered National Park area (GHAs 23 and 23A).
The restricted Firearms discharge area Legacy Licence available for qualifying For more information visit:
in GHA 38 in the R.M. of Rosser has been foreign resident land owners. manitoba.ca/cwd
modified. Please check the Wildlife Information on the new licences can
Branch website for details manitoba.ca/ be found at manitoba.ca/nrnd/fish-
nrnd/fish-wildlife/wildlife. wildlife/wildlife/mbwaterfowl.html.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 3

 HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
This guide summarizes information dealing with licences and Each wildlife species or group of species has a section in this
hunting laws. The guide is neither a legal document nor a summary. Each section deals with basic regulations on hunting
complete collection of the current regulations. It is meant to be that species, including the season tables (showing the dates and
a convenient reference only. For detailed information, please see: areas where you can hunt that species).
• The Wildlife Act, and the regulations made The Game Hunting Areas (GHAs) map appears in the middle
under this act. of this guide. You can get specific details on the regulations
• The Resource Tourism Operators Act and the (including more accurate descriptions of GHAs) from the
regulations made under this act. appropriate Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern
• The Endangered Species and Ecosystems Act Development offices.
and the regulations made under this act. The Wildlife Act defines “hunting” as chasing, driving, flushing,
These acts can be viewed at the attracting, pursuing, worrying, following after or on the trail of,
Statutory Publications website at searching for, shooting at, stalking or lying in wait for wildlife,
http://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/index_ccsm.php. whether or not the wildlife is then or subsequently captured,
killed, taken or wounded, but does not include trapping or
For laws related to hunting migratory birds in Canada, such activity by an unarmed person solely for the purpose of
please see the Migratory Birds Convention Act – Canada watching or photographing wildlife.
and the Migratory Birds Regulations, which can be viewed
at: www.laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/. You need a hunting licence to perform any of these things,
except where The Wildlife Act states otherwise.
This publication is also available on the Internet at:
www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/.

IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBERS

Manitoba Natural Resources (Toll free) 1-800-214-6497
and Northern Development (in Winnipeg) 204-945-6784 www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/
General Inquiry Line
Bird Band (Migratory Birds) 1-800-327-2263 www.reportband.gov
Canada Border Services Agency (within Canada) 1-800-461-9999 www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca
(outside Canada) 1-204-983-3500 or
1-506-636-5064
Canadian Firearms Program 1-800-731-4000 www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/cfp-pcaf/
Canadian Food Inspection Agency 1-800-442-2342 www.inspection.gc.ca
CITES Permits 1-800-668-6767 www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-
change/services/convention-international-trade-
endangered-species.html
Environment and Climate Change Canada 1-204-983-5263 www.canada.ca/en/services/environment/
(Canadian Wildlife Service) Winnipeg conservation/enforcement.html
Hunter Education Courses and Certificates 1-877-633-4868 www.mwf.mb.ca
Manitoba Lodges and Outfitters Assoc. Inc. 1-800-305-0013 www.mloa.com
Manitoba Wildlife Federation 1-204-633-5967 www.mwf.mb.ca
Manitoba Guide Licensing Program 1-431-276-8352 www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/
Travel Manitoba 1-800-665-0040 www.travelmanitoba.com
Turn in Poachers 1-800-782-0076
United States Customs – Pembina, North Dakota 1-701-825-5800
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Pembina, North Dakota 1-701-825-6366 www.fws.gov/offices/

4 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 ONLINE LICENSING SYSTEM
The Manitoba Elicensing System is the only - If you don’t have an account ID you will need to create
one.
way to purchase a Manitoba Hunting Licence
- Allow 10 business days for delivery of your licence and
Have you purchased a hunting licence on the elicensing system? game tag.
If you have purchased a hunting license after 2019, you
can find your Customer Identification Number (CID#) on your It is important to always use your account. Do not create a
licence, just above your name. second account.
You can purchase your licence one of three ways: For mail delivery of your licence order that requires a game
tag, please ensure your mailing address is correct. Manitoba
1. Through the Manitoba elicensing website Natural Resources and Northern Development does not assume
www.manitobaelicensing.ca any responsibility for mail that is not delivered on time or not
- You will need to know your CID and password for your received. Please allow 10 business days for delivery.
online account.
Please ensure you are purchasing the correct hunting licence as
- First time customers will need to create an account and refunds will not be processed. All sales are final.
password.
First time customers: An account will need to be created, no
- You will need a credit card to pay for your licence. matter which method you use to purchase your hunting licence.
- For big game and wild turkey, you will need an unused You will be provided with a CID to use for all your future licence
game tag* for an immediate purchase or allow for 10 purchases. When obtaining a hunting licence, please ensure you
days delivery for a system generated game tag. select the correct residency.
For more information, please visit: www.manitobaelicensing.ca
*Hunters needing game tags can order them in advance
or call 1-877-880-1203.
from their online account or by calling 1-877-880-1203.
These free generic game tags, come in a pack of five and In addition to hunting licences, clients are able to purchase
are good for the years indicated on the game tag. Once Trappers Licences, apply for Disabled Crossbow and Disabled
linked to a licence, the game tag is only good for that Hunter Permits.
licence and season.
2. In person at a Manitoba elicensing retailer or government
seller. Hunting Licences
- You will need to know your CID#. If you don’t have an
account ID, you will need to create one.
- Payment can be made by credit card, debit card or cash Buy them
at most locations.
- A game tag will be provided for each hunting license
that requires a game tag when purchased at these
online.
outlets. Please ensure your license number and game tag
number are appropriately linked together.
3. Through the elicensing toll free phone line 1-877-880-1203.
manitobaelicensing.ca
- You will need to know your CID#. E-Licensing Hunting Guide Ad
Hunting Guide
7" wide x 4.5" high

To purchase your hunting licence, please go to www.manitobaelicensing.ca.

CONSERVATION OFFICER ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY

The Conservation Officer Service (COS) continues to increase enforcement efforts against dangerous hunting, illegal hunting
in moose conservation closure areas, and illegal night hunting. Increased resources, including a dedicated helicopter contract
for the COS, will further enhance officer’s ability to conduct aerial surveillance and apprehend those who hunt illegally.
Increased check-stops during the hunting season will ensure harvester compliance to hunt legally and ethically in order to
protect our shared natural heritage and maintain healthy wildlife populations. The COS is dedicated to working cooperatively
with all hunters, recognizing Indigenous hunting rights, and creating a safe and sustainable hunting environment for all
Manitobans.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 5

LICENSING

LICENCE FEES
RESIDENT
• A Canadian citizen who has his/her home and is ordinarily present in the province immediately preceding the time that
he/she purchases a licence, or
• A person who is not a Canadian citizen but has his/her home and is ordinarily present in the province for a period of six
months immediately preceding the time that he/she purchases a licence, but does not include a tourist, transient or visitor.

NON-RESIDENT
• A person who is a Canadian citizen but is not a Manitoba resident.

FOREIGN RESIDENT
• A person who is neither a Canadian citizen nor a resident of Manitoba.

Provincial licence fees listed below include a $4.50 administrative fee and the federal goods and services tax (5% GST)

Licence Type Cost Licence Type Cost

Deer and Game Resident $19.75 Big Game Draw Application fee per applicant $7.00
Bird Licence
(Youth) An administration fee of $4.50 will be applied
to the completed application.
White-tailed Deer Resident (general) $45.75
Game Birds Resident $31.75
Second Deer (resident) $30.75
Non-resident $103.25
Third Deer (resident) $30.75
Foreign Resident Upland Game Bird $175.25
Non-resident $175.25
Foreign resident Migratory $218.25
Foreign resident* (archery, $237.25 Game Bird
muzzleloader, general)
Foreign resident Legacy $218.25
Mule Deer Resident (general) $5.50 Migratory Game Bird
Second Deer (resident) $5.50 Wild Turkey Resident $32.75
Third Deer (resident) $5.50 Youth (Resident) $14.75
Moose Resident (archery, general) $61.75 Spring Conservation Goose Licence No-charge
Resident Conservation Moose $97.25 * These Non-resident and Foreign resident licences are available
Licence Package only through outfitters. Each outfitter is assessed a $100 resource
Non-resident $319.25 allocation fee for the use of each licence sold.
Foreign resident* $380.25
CANADA MIGRATORY GAME BIRD HUNTING PERMIT
Caribou Resident $56.75
AND WILDLIFE HABITAT CONSERVATION STAMP
Second Caribou Licence (resident) $112.75
To hunt migratory birds in Canada, a Canada Migratory Game
Non-resident* $380.25 Bird Hunting Permit and Conservation Stamp are required. This
Foreign resident* $380.25 federal permit and associated conservation stamp are used
Second Caribou Licence $380.25 by the Canadian Wildlife Service to select hunters for national
(non-resident and foreign resident)* game bird surveys to determine hunter activity and species
Elk Resident $61.75 harvest. Revenue from permit sales is used across Canada for
wildlife conservation projects.
Black Bear Resident $40.75
The CANADA MIGRATORY GAME BIRD HUNTING PERMIT AND
Youth (Resident) $14.75
WILDLIFE HABITAT CONSERVATION STAMP are available only
Non-resident $123.25 through the federal government. Please see
Foreign resident* $237.25 www.permis-permits.ec.gc.ca/en/.

6 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 LICENSING

L I C E N S I N G I N F O R M AT I O N
Licence Requirements For more information, contact
Archery Manitoba at 204-925-5697
To be eligible for a Manitoba hunting licence you must be
or visit their website at
12 years of age or older, and possess a valid Manitoba
www.archerymanitoba.ca.
Hunter Education Certificate or equivalent from another
jurisdiction or a card issued under subsection 4(4) of the
Hunter Education Regulation MR 128/2007. See page 64 Hunter Education Training
for details. Hunter education promotes safe and ethical
Hunters are able to purchase licences online or electronically hunting practices and introduces new
at participating licence retailers, as well as by telephone at hunters to wildlife management, hunter
1-877-880-1203. For more information and/or to purchase a responsibilities and how to prepare for the
hunting licence visit: www.manitoba.ca/elicensing. hunt. In Manitoba, the Hunter Education
Course is available online and through classroom instruction.
Licences are required for all big game and most game bird
hunting. If you wish to hunt, you must have a valid licence for For more information on this course, please contact the
the species you are hunting, and you must carry the licence, Manitoba Wildlife Federation at 1-877-633-4868 or visit
and any associated game tags, along with your Hunter their website at www.mwf.mb.ca.
Education Certificate with you while hunting. You are Courses are offered in most jurisdictions and certificates
required to show the licence and certificate to a Conservation awarded by them are recognized in Manitoba.
Officer if asked to do so.
A licence and any associated game tags provide a hunter with Licence Retailers
the authority to possess big game or game birds, as well as the
Please visit www.manitoba.ca/elicensing to find a list of
authority to harvest them.
participating licence retailers. Resident and non-resident
Once purchased, licences cannot be exchanged or returned. White-tailed Deer, General Moose (non-draw), Conservation
It is the hunter’s responsibility to ensure they are being issued Moose, Black Bear, Wild Turkey and Game Bird Licences are
the correct licence. available online at www.manitoba.ca/elicensing, or from the
Client Information Unit, Rm 118 - 1181 Portage Ave., Winnipeg,
It is illegal to purchase/obtain more than one big game or wild most Manitoba Conservation Officer Service district offices and
turkey licence of the same type for the same hunting year. regular vendor outlets.
Contact the Canadian Firearms Program at 1-800-731-4000 Foreign Resident Upland Game Bird Licences are available
(or www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/cfp-pcaf/) for information about the online at www.manitoba.ca/elicensing, or from the Client
requirements for firearms ownership, firearms licensing, and Information Unit, Rm 118 - 1181 Portage Ave., Winnipeg, most
transportation of firearms. Manitoba Conservation Officer Service district offices, most
regular vendor outlets and some outfitters. Foreign Resident
Hunter Qualifications Big Game Licences are available only through approved
Any person born on or after January 1, 1951, and any first- outfitters. Foreign Resident Migratory Game Bird Licences
time hunter wanting to purchase a hunting licence, must be a can only be purchased through a draw or a licenced
graduate of the Manitoba Hunter Education course or a similar Manitoba outfitter with and allocation of licences.
hunter education course from another jurisdiction.
All hunters are required to possess a valid Hunter Education Hunting Licence Suspension
Certificate or card in order to purchase/obtain any type of Convictions for certain hunting offences will result in the
hunting licence. See page 64 for details. suspension of hunting licence privileges. In addition, if your
Anyone wanting to take the Manitoba Hunter Education hunting licence is suspended, you will be required to successfully
course should contact the Manitoba Wildlife Federation at complete the Manitoba Hunter Education Course before being
1-877-633-4868 or www.mwf.mb.ca able to purchase a Manitoba hunting licence in the future.

The Canadian Firearms Safety Course does not meet the

Hunter Education course requirement.
Two Licence/One Game Tag System
Some elk and moose licences are issued on the basis of one
Bowhunter safety training courses are also available and
tag for two hunters. Each hunter must observe party hunting
recommended.
regulations and must sign the other’s hunting licence prior to

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 7

LICENSING

hunting. If hunting alone, the licensee must be in possession boar within seven days to Manitoba’s Squeal on Pigs initiative
of the game tag. by calling 1-833-SPOT-PIG (1-833-776-8744) or online at
squealonpigsmb.org. Particulars of the location where the
Big Game and Landowner Elk animal was killed, and its sex must be provided.
Draw Licences Manitoba has announced an invasive swine eradication project
in collaboration with Manitoba Pork Council. Hunters and
The applications will only be available and processed
others who encounter signs of invasive swine presence on the
online through the new elicensing program. The site will
landscape are encouraged to report these occurrences as soon
be open for applications May 1.
as possible. Reports can be submitted to Manitoba’s Squeal on
For the latest updates and information on the Multi-Level Pigs initiative by calling 1-833-SPOT-PIG (1-833-776-8744)
Draw, please check the Wildlife website at or online at squealonpigsmb.org. Confirmed locations of
www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/ or the elicencing invasive swine will be prioritized for monitoring and removal by
website at www.manitobaelicensing.ca. a contracted specialist.
For more information regarding invasive swine, please visit
squealonpigsmb.org or manitoba.ca/human-wildlife and
Transfer of Licence click on “Agricultural Interactions”.
The rights and privileges of any hunting licence cannot
be transferred to another person. Senior Citizens
No person shall attempt to use the licence of another person. Residents who are 65 years of age or older do not require a
provincial Game Bird or a provincial Spring Conservation Goose
Small Game Hunting Licence if they carry proof of age and residency while hunting.
Senior Citizens must purchase appropriate licences to hunt
Licences are not required to hunt small mammals such
wild turkey or big game and a Canada Migratory Game Bird
as hares, rabbits and gray squirrels.
Hunting Permit and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Stamp
These species may be hunted on any day. Hunting is permitted to hunt waterfowl, cranes, woodcocks, snipe or coots.
from 1/2 hour before sunrise until 1/2 hour after sunset.
Hunters are subject to the same closures and restrictions listed
Persons with Disabilities
on page 15, and to all general safety regulations, including
Restricted Vehicle Use Areas listed on pages 23, 24 and 52. A person with a permanent disability who is unable to walk
more than 50 metres due to the nature of the disability, or to
Foxes and red squirrel are examples of fur bearing animals
inordinate pain, harm to health or risk to safety caused by the
which may be taken only in season and under a trapping licence.
disability, may be eligible for a permit. This will authorize the
There are no restrictions on the type of firearms used use of a vehicle in a GHA in which such vehicle use connected
while hunting small game. Hunters should check with the with big game hunting is normally restricted or prohibited.
municipalities where they plan to hunt regarding firearm
A permit holder must hunt within 50 metres of the vehicle and
discharge restrictions.
may not travel more than three kilometres off a designated
Wild Boar (Invasive Swine) route except to retrieve an animal.
Wild boar is not considered a big game animal, but rather an A permit holder who is paraplegic or otherwise permanently
invasive species. These animals damage natural ecosystems, confined to a wheelchair may also be authorized to discharge
agricultural resources and pose a risk of disease transfer to a firearm from a vehicle.
wildlife and livestock. Because of this, Manitoba considers any A person with a permanent upper limb impairment may be
free-roaming swine to be invasive, and wants to remove these eligible for a crossbow permit. This will authorize the use of a
animals from the landscape. crossbow or a mechanical device capable of holding a bow at
Manitoba has been declared a wild boar control area, which full draw for use in all archery seasons.
means only a resident of Manitoba may take wild boar any The Application for Disabled Hunter Permit or Crossbow Permit
time of the year. A hunting licence is not required to hunt
are only available through the Manitoba elicensing website at
wild boar, but the hunter must comply with other general
www.manitobaelicensing.ca. A medical doctor must certify
hunting regulations, including the use of hunter orange during
the permanent disability meets the criteria.
a big game season where normally required. If hunting on
private land, permission of the land owner is required. There Applications should be submitted well in advance of the time
is no bag limit, possession limit or tagging requirements for the applicant intends to hunt.
wild boar. Hunters are required to report the taking of a wild

8 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 LICENSING

Applicants must allow three to four weeks for processing your OPTION 2 - SEPARATE BAG LIMITS
application. If the youth (12 to 17 years of age) wishes their own bag limit,
A Disabled Hunter Permit or Crossbow Permit is valid for they must purchase the regular licence for that species being
the five-year period following the date of issue. They are hunted. If they wish to hunt waterfowl, they must also purchase
renewed upon written request to the Director of Wildlife. the Canada Migratory Game Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife
Habitat Conservation Stamp.
Resident Youth Hunting Opportunities To hunt without an adult supervisor, a youth must comply with
Youth of any age may accompany parents or other mentors the Canadian Firearms Act and regulations. This legislation
who wish to introduce them to hunting. However, no one controls the carrying and use of firearms by youth 12 to 17
under the age of 10 may hunt game birds and no youth under years of age. For details, please contact the Canadian Firearms
the age of 12 may hunt big game animals. Youth hunters, who Program at 1-800-731-4000 or www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/cfp-pcaf/.
have successfully completed the Manitoba Hunter Education
course or a similar course from another jurisdiction (note: OPTION 3 - SPECIAL YOUTH HUNTING LICENCES
the Canadian Firearms Safety Course does not qualify), There are three special types of hunting licences available for
are eligible to participate in any of the following options: resident youth 12 to 17 years of age (see below). Youth hunters
must be accompanied by an adult supervisor who possesses
OPTION 1 - SHARED BAG LIMITS any valid current year hunting licence or carries a valid Hunter
Residents 12 to 17 years of age may hunt all big game species Education Certificate or card. Adult mentors must comply with
(during both draw and non-draw seasons), migratory game the hunter dress requirements.
birds*, upland game birds or wild turkey, without a licence An adult supervisor/mentor may be held accountable for
provided: the actions of a youth hunter.
• They carry proof of age.
Deer and Game Bird Licence (Youth)
• They carry a valid Hunter Education Certificate or card.
• They are under direct supervision (within reach) of an adult A qualifying youth hunter can only purchase one Deer
supervisor who possesses a valid licence for that species and Game Bird Licence (Youth) at a reduced cost of $19.75.
and season. The adult supervisor can only supervise a This licence entitles a youth to hunt one white-tailed deer in
maximum of two youth at one time. accordance with current bag limits and season restrictions, in
• Any game harvested is included in the bag limit of their any white-tailed deer season (archery, muzzleloader, shotgun/
licensed adult supervisor. muzzleloader, general (rifle)) until the game tag is filled, and to
• Party hunting privileges of the adult supervisor apply to the harvest and possess upland game birds in accordance with
youth. current bag limits and season restrictions. Once this white-
Residents 10 and 11 years of age may hunt upland game tailed deer game tag has been filled, the youth can continue
birds, wild turkey or migratory game birds* without a licence to hunt white-tailed deer by exercising either Option 1 or 2
provided: as stated previously. If the youth wants to continue to hunt in
the Youth Muzzleloader Deer Season the youth must exercise
• They carry proof of age.
Option 2 and purchase a regular General Deer Licence.
• They carry a valid Apprentice Hunter Education Certificate
or card. This youth licence may be used to form a party during any
• They are under direct supervision (within reach) of an adult season for which the licence is valid (see page 20 for more
supervisor who possesses a valid licence for that species details). Youth hunters cannot purchase a Second Deer or Third
and season. The adult supervisor can only supervise a Deer Licence unless they are in possession of a General Deer Licence.
maximum of two youth at one time.
If the youth wants to hunt migratory game birds, a Deer and
• Any game harvested is included in the bag limit of their Game Bird Licence (Youth), and a Canada Migratory Game
licensed adult supervisor.
Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife Habitat Conservation
• Party hunting privileges of the adult supervisor apply to the Stamp are required.
youth.
Black Bear Licence - Youth (Resident)
An adult supervisor/mentor may be held accountable for the
actions of a youth hunter. Youth may purchase a Youth (Resident) Black Bear Licence at a
* requires the youth to purchase a Canada Migratory Game reduced cost of $14.75, which is valid during the spring and fall
Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife Habitat Conservation black bear hunting seasons.
Stamp. Youth hunters must abide by all other regulations and bag
limits set for the black bear season.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 9

LICENSING

This licence may be used to form a party during any season for Non-resident and Foreign Resident
which the licence is valid (see page 20 for more details). Youth Hunting
A youth who purchases a Youth (Resident) Black Bear Licence Non-resident and foreign resident youth hunters are
may not purchase a regular Black Bear Licence. not eligible for any of the resident youth hunting options.
Wild Turkey Licence - Youth (Resident) All non-resident and foreign resident youth must purchase
Youth may purchase a Youth (Resident) Wild Turkey Licence, at the appropriate hunting licence. Non-resident or foreign
a reduced cost of $14.75, which is valid during the youth spring resident youth under the age of 12 cannot hunt game birds
and fall wild turkey hunting seasons. or big game.

Youth hunters must abide by all other regulations and bag The youth must carry proof that they have successfully
limits set for the wild turkey season. completed a hunter education training course from
Manitoba or another jurisdiction.
This licence may be used to form a party during any season for
which the licence is valid (see page 55 for more details).
Outfitters and Guides
A youth who purchases a Youth (Resident) Wild Turkey Licence
An outfitter, as defined in regulation, means a person who
may not purchase a regular Wild Turkey Licence.
for gain, remuneration or reward, or the hope or expectation
of gain, remuneration or reward, provides two or more
Mentored Hunting outfitting services to others in connection with hunting,
Mentored hunts introduce Manitoba youth to the concepts of fishing or ecotourism activities.
ethical use and stewardship of wildlife resources. They provide Outfitting Services as defined in regulation means the provision of:
an educational opportunity and help to ensure a high quality
a) supplies or equipment for use in connection with hunting,
learning experience for youth interested in hunting.
fishing or ecotourism activities,
An adult supervisor/mentor may be held accountable for the b) the services of a guide, or
actions of a youth hunter.
c) accommodation facilities.
WHITE-TAILED DEER HUNTS
A guide, as defined in regulation, means a person who receives
Youth and first-time hunters can participate in a mentored or expects payment or compensation for assisting another
hunting program at various times and locations during the individual in hunting a big game animal, wild turkey, or a game
white-tailed deer hunting seasons. Participating youth and first- bird, and must possess a valid Manitoba Guide Licence.
time hunters are required to purchase the appropriate hunting
licence. For more information see page 28. No person shall, for compensation or reward or in the hope or
expectation thereof, lead or assist another person to or from a
WATERFOWLER HERITAGE DAYS place where that other person expects to hunt a wild animal, or
A qualifying youth can hunt ducks, geese, coots, snipe and assist that other person in the hunting of a wild animal, except
cranes during Waterfowler Heritage Days (September 1 to 7) under the authority of a valid Manitoba Guide Licence.
without purchasing a provincial Game Bird Licence. Qualifying
A guide may not push bush or attempt to drive or flush game
youth will require a no fee Federal Youth Migratory Game Bird
to a hunter. A person who is guiding may not hunt while acting
Hunting Permit in order to hunt migratory game birds. For
in that capacity.
more information see page 56.
All licensed waterfowl guides require a valid Canada
WATERFOWL HUNTS Migratory Game Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife Habitat
Youth and first-time hunters can participate in a mentored Conservation Stamp to carry out all activities that fall within
hunting program at various times and locations throughout the definition of “hunt” (under the Migratory Birds Regulation)
the season. Participating youth and first-time hunters are while guiding a group of waterfowl hunters. The guide must
required to purchase the appropriate hunting licences. For not exercise any privilege under the hunting licence as per
more information see page 56. Manitoba’s Hunting Guides Regulation which prohibits a guide
WILD TURKEY SEMINARS AND HUNTS from hunting.
Youth and first-time turkey hunters can attend a how-to For more information on obtaining a Manitoba Guide Licence,
seminar that also discusses ethical and safe practices for contact your local Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern
hunting wild turkeys, as well as participate in a mentored Development office or the Manitoba Lodges and Outfitters
hunting program. For more information, contact the Manitoba Association.
Wildlife Federation at 204-633-5967 or www.mwf.mb.ca.

10 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

G E N E R A L I N F O R M AT I O N

Federal Firearm Regulations Routine Precautions When Handling Game

There are federal firearm regulations regarding ammunition, As a precaution, hunters are advised to avoid contact with any
ownership, transporting or bringing firearms into Canada. wild animal that appears to be sick. As well, it is recommended
For more information, please contact the Canadian that hunters:
Firearms Program at 1-800-731-4000 or visit their website • wear protective gloves while processing wild meat
at www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/cfp-pcaf/index-eng.htm. • thoroughly clean knives with soap and warm water
Note: If you are convicted of some wildlife violations, there • wash hands with soap and warm water
may be implications to your federal firearm licence.
Cooking food harvested through hunting should also be done
at appropriate high temperatures to ensure game meat is safe
All Non-resident and to eat (until any fluids from cooked meat run clear). For more
Foreign Resident Hunters information, see Wildlife Health on page 61.
General information and regulations applicable to non-resident Should a hunter encounter obvious signs of disease while
and foreign resident hunters are: processing their game, they should report it to the Dauphin
• Non-resident and foreign resident hunters may not possess Wildlife Health Laboratory at 204-638-4570. Natural Resources
found dead or road-killed wild animals, shed antlers or and Northern Development staff may want to collect samples
parts of other dead wild animals not killed or taken under for analysis.
the authority of a licence or permit and are not eligible to
obtain such a licence or permit. Hunter Compliance Inspections
• A U.S. Customs Declaration Form is required for all game In addition to regular field checks conducted on public
entering the United States. Hunters should obtain these and private lands, Conservation Officers will be checking
at U.S. Customs and complete them in the presence of a for compliance with regulations at periodic roadside check
Customs Official upon re-entry to the United States. stations during the hunting seasons. Wildlife decoys will also be
• For information on possible restrictions on the used to assist in enforcement efforts.
importation of hunter harvested big game, please
review the United States Department of Agriculture, Hunter Survival Kit
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service guidelines
Hunters should be aware that there is always a risk of becoming
at www.aphis.usda.gov/wps/portal/aphis/ourfocus/
disoriented or lost, even in a familiar area. It is advisable to
importexport.
inform someone where you are going and when you are
• To bring firearms into Canada, contact the Canadian expected back. Always carry basic survival gear including a
Firearms Program at 1-800-731-4000, or visit their website at dependable compass and GPS unit, and means to start a fire.
www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/cfp-pcaf/index-eng.htm.
• For information on Canada Border Services Agency Convention on International Trade in
regulations, contact the Canada Border Services Agency
at www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/menu-eng.html or
Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
1-800-461-9999; in Winnipeg 204-983-3500. (CITES)
Other non-resident and foreign resident hunter restrictions are CITES regulates international trade in certain species and their
found within the species sections in this guide. parts or products to protect them from over exploitation.
For further information, call Manitoba Natural Resources and In addition to any other permit, federal CITES permits are
Northern Development at 1-800-214-6497. required to export out of Canada or import into Canada a black
bear, gray wolf, and sandhill crane. Black bear and sandhill crane
hunting trophies that are fresh, frozen, or salted, and that are in
Late Season Grazing
the personal possession of the Canadian or American hunter
Hunters should be aware that cattle may still be on pasture while being exported or imported to their respective residence,
during the fall hunting season. are exempt from CITES permit requirements.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 11

GENERAL INFORMATION

Black bear paws and claws that are detached from the hide
must be accompanied by a CITES permit.
Mounted or otherwise preserved specimens of listed species,
and specimens in any condition that are being transported by
another person, requires a CITES permit.
For information regarding CITES permits, call 1-800-668-6767
or visit www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/
services/convention-international-trade-endangered-
species.html.

Remembrance Day
It is important to remember our veterans and the sacrifices of
those who risked or gave their lives for our freedom. Manitoba
Natural Resources and Northern Development encourages all
hunters to refrain from hunting from 10:30 a.m. until noon on
November 11.

Provincial Roads and Provincial Trunk

Highways
Product Distribution
Hunting is prohibited on Provincial Roads (PR) and Provincial 14 Fultz Boulevard
Winnipeg, MB R3Y 0L6
Trunk Highways (PTH). This means that no person may
discharge a firearm or bow from, across or along any provincial
road or provincial trunk highway including the road allowance
(ditch). It is illegal to feed or place an attractant for wildlife
or exotic wildlife in a road allowance of any PR or PTH.

Safe Hunting - Hunting Hours

Municipal and Local Government
To curtail unsustainable and unsafe hunting practices,
District Roads
hunting and the discharge of any firearm is permitted only
Centrefire rifles, or muzzleloading firearms and shotguns with during daylight hours from 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2
slugs may not be discharged from, across or along a public hour after sunset to keep everyone safe (see Sunrise and
road within a municipality or local government district. This Sunset table on page 16).
restriction includes the adjacent road allowance (ditch).

THE VOICE OF ANGLERS AND HUNTERS IN MANITOBA

The Manitoba Wildlife Federation is committed to promoting safe hunting

practices by delivering the Manitoba Hunter Safety Course
in addition to exceptional hunting and shooting
training programs to all new hunters in Manitoba.

For more information and for invitations to our events,

become a MWF member and sign up for our [email protected] • (204) 633-5967 • (877) 633-4868
E-newsletter at www.mwf.mb.ca. 4-999 King Edward Street, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3H 0R1

12 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

Buying, Selling or Serving Maps, including land ownership maps, are available that
Meat of Wild Animals provide valuable information to hunters.

It is illegal to buy, sell, trade, barter or offer to buy, sell, For more information or to purchase maps, please contact
trade or barter the meat or internal organs of a wild animal. Canada Map Sales toll free at 1-877-627-7226, or visit their
website at www.canadamapsales.com.
A permit is required by anyone who wishes to possess or serve
the meat of a wild animal in any place where meals are served
for money or any other form of remuneration. Land for Wildlife and People -
This includes events such as fundraising dinners, sportsman Manitoba’s Wildlife Management Areas
dinners and other social gatherings if the meat of the wild Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) are Crown lands
animal is going to be served, prepared or possessed in a designated under The Wildlife Act for the better
location described above. The meat can only be obtained management, conservation and enhancement of wildlife
from a legal source such as donated by a hunter who lawfully in Manitoba. All WMAs have a role to play in conserving
harvested the animal under the authority of a licence. biodiversity and providing habitat for wildlife.
The application for a permit to serve the meat of a wild Today, more than 80 WMAs have been established. The
animal is only available online at the Manitoba elicensing system has grown to encompass almost two million
website at www.manitobaelicensing.ca. hectares (five million acres) of valuable wildlife habitat
throughout Manitoba. Many WMAs are protected
Possession of Wild Animals from commercial forestry, mining, and hydroelectric
or Parts of Wild Animals development, contributing to the province’s Protected
Areas Initiative.
It is illegal to possess any wild animal, or parts of any wild
animal, including antlers attached to the skull plate, not taken Manitoba’s WMAs provide opportunities for many outdoor
under the authority of a hunting licence, unless a person recreational activities. Delta Marsh, Whitewater Lake,
has a permit to do so. Any resident finding a wild animal, Tom Lamb and Saskeram WMAs are world renowned for
or parts of a wild animal, and wanting to retain these, must waterfowl hunting. The Sleeve Lake, Broad Valley, and
apply for a possession permit at a Manitoba Wildlife Branch or Mantagao Lake WMAs in the Interlake are well known for
Conservation Officer Service office. A permit is not required for white-tailed deer, elk and black bear hunting. Other WMAs
a resident to collect (pick) and possess shed antlers from white- like Churchill, Oak Hammock Marsh and Whitewater Lake,
tailed deer, moose or elk. Non-residents and foreign residents are international birding destinations.
cannot collect (pick) shed antlers. Caribou shed antlers cannot Manitoba’s best-known watchable wildlife sites are also in
be collected or possessed (picked) by anyone other than WMAs – the polar bears at Churchill, snakes of Narcisse and
Indigenous rights holders. the geese and other birds of Oak Hammock Marsh attract
thousands of visitors each year. Some WMA restrictions
Sale of Wild Animals and Wild Animal Parts on hunting, vehicle use and other matters of interest to
(excluding Meat) hunters can be found on pages 15, 23, 24 and 52.

The sale of wild animals or parts of wild animals is only For more information on Manitoba’s WMAs or to see a
permitted under the authority of the licence under which list of game species that are known to occur in a
the animal was harvested, a permit that authorizes sale, or by particular WMA, visit the WMA website at
licenced Animal Part Dealer. www.gov.mb.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/wma/index.html.

Protected species may not be sold under any circumstances.

Please contact your local Manitoba Wildlife Branch or
Conservation Officer Service office for further information.

Hunting on Public Land

Manitoba hunters are fortunate to have hunting opportunities
available on millions of hectares of wildlife management areas
(WMAs), provincial forests, some provincial parks, and other
undesignated Crown lands.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 13

GENERAL INFORMATION

INTERNATIONAL PEACE GARDEN,

DYKES AND OTHER FEDERAL LANDS
Before entering these lands, hunters must obtain permission
from the management authority. Not all federal lands are
open to hunting. For more information, please contact the
appropriate management authority.

COMMUNITY PASTURES
Before entering these lands, hunters should obtain permission
LEASED CROWN LAND
from the management authority.
Most leased Crown land is open for hunting. However,
there may be limited areas of leased Crown lands, which are
Hunting on Private Land
intensively used, such as livestock corrals, feeding areas and
building sites, where hunting is prohibited. These areas will be Prior to hunting or retrieving a game animal on private land,
identified by approved signs provided by Manitoba Natural hunters are required to obtain permission from the owner
Resources and Northern Development. Permission is not or lawful occupant. This applies whether or not the land is
required to hunt on leased provincial Crown land, which is not posted. Private land maps are available from private companies
posted in this manner. It is recommended that hunters notify and from some municipal offices. Municipal addresses and
leaseholders before entry. Please do not damage trails, drive telephone numbers can be obtained by calling Manitoba
across fields, or leave gates open. Natural Resources and Northern Development toll free at
1-800-214-6497 or in Winnipeg at 204-945-6784.
PROVINCIAL PARKS
WATERSHED DISTRICTS LAND
Hunting in provincial parks is subject to specific regulations
as these are multiple-use areas where a variety of outdoor Lands owned by Watershed Districts are considered private
recreation occurs. The use of off-road vehicles is restricted. property and are subject to the same permission requirements
Persons may not hunt, possess a loaded firearm, or as any other private land.
discharge a firearm within 300 metres of recreation areas,
cottages, dumps, roads and prescribed trails. Please contact FIRST NATIONS LAND
the nearest Manitoba Conservation Officer Service district office Lands owned by First Nations are considered private property
for information on the regulations in the park you wish to hunt. and are subject to the same permission requirements as any
For your convenience, selected provincial park campgrounds other private land.
remain open into the fall. Services may be reduced and the
fees (if applicable) are based on the level of service provided. DUCKS UNLIMITED CANADA (DUC) LAND
For more information, contact the local Manitoba Conservation DUC-owned private properties are open for hunting and
Officer Service district office. trapping, unless otherwise posted, and no written permission
The Whiteshell Provincial Park has areas where no hunting of is required. These lands must be accessed on foot only, and no
certain species is allowed. For more information, including a permanent structures are permitted. More specific rules and
map, contact one of the Manitoba Conservation Officer Service guidelines can be found at ducks.ca/Manitoba-hunting.
district offices in Whiteshell Provincial Park. The map is available
at www.gov.mb.ca/fish-wildlife/pubs/maps/whiteshell_map_ MANITOBA HABITAT HERITAGE
nohunt.pdf. CORPORATION LAND
Lands owned by the Manitoba Habitat Heritage Corporation
PROVINCIAL FORESTS, TIMBER CUTTING AREAS AND (MHHC) are considered private property and are subject to the
FOREST ACCESS ROADS same permission requirements as any other private land. For
Provincial Forests are multiple-use areas that allow for hunting, more information on obtaining permission, go to the MHHC
as well as a variety of other uses, particularly commercial forest website at www.mhhc.mb.ca or call the local MHHC office.
harvest. Hunters are advised to use discretion when hunting
in the vicinity of a resource road, timber operation, forest-
harvested area or quarry mineral mine. Signs may be posted
to prohibit hunting on or within 300 metres of such areas for
safety or conservation purposes.

14 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

MWF HABITAT FOUNDATION LANDS • The portion of Whiteshell Provincial Park identified as a
The MWF Habitat Foundation Inc. lands are private property wilderness zone on the Director of Surveys Plan #18973
but open for hunting or trapping unless otherwise posted and • The “No Hunting” portion of the Whiteshell Provincial Park
no written permission is required. All access is on foot only. No identified on the Director of Surveys Plan #20150
permanent structures are permitted and no motorized vehicles • Canadian Forces Base (CFB) Shilo
are allowed. For more information call 204-390-5047. • Parks Creek Drain - Highway 67 extending 1.6 km south
NATURE CONSERVANCY OF CANADA LAND
RAILWAY RIGHTS-OF-WAY
Lands owned by Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC) are Railway rights-of-way are equivalent to privately owned land.
considered private property and are subject to the same Hunting is generally not permitted.
permission requirements as any other private land. Permission
may be obtained by calling 204-942-6156.
RIDING MOUNTAIN AND WAPUSK NATIONAL PARKS
MUNICIPALITIES National parks have special regulations and guidelines for
Permission must be obtained before entering lands owned by transporting firearms, using off-road vehicles (ORVs), hunting,
a municipality. As well, written landowner permission to hunt and retrieving wounded animals. For more information, contact
may be a requirement in some municipalities. Please note the local federal park office.
some municipalities have by-laws prohibiting or restricting the
discharge of firearms or bows, particularly those near urban REFUGES
areas. Some municipalities may also have by-laws prohibiting These are areas where hunting or trapping of certain wildlife
the discharge of firearms or bows on Sundays. Hunters are species is prohibited. In GHAs 17A, 18, 21A, and 35, wildlife
advised to check with the municipality in which they plan to refuges have been established along some roads and trails. The
hunt. Municipal office addresses and telephone numbers can refuges extend 300 metres from each side of the centre line
be obtained by calling Winnipeg 204-945-6784. Municipal of the road or trail and are closed to all hunting. These, and all
maps are available through Canada Map Sales website at other refuges, are usually posted with signs.
www.canadamapsales.com or call toll free at 1-877-627-7226.
RALLS ISLAND
Land Closed to Hunting In GHA 6A, no person may hunt with a rifle using a centrefire
CLOSED AREAS cartridge in those portions of Township 56 lying to the east of
• Beaudry Provincial Park the Hudson Bay Railway line.
• Birds Hill Provincial Park
• The portion of Pembina Valley Provincial Park
identified on the Director of Surveys Plan #20106
• Hecla Island is closed to white-tailed deer,
moose and black bear hunting
• Deer Island is closed to moose hunting
• Riding Mountain National Park
• Wapusk National Park (except for licensed caribou
hunters with a Parks Canada permit)
• Oak Hammock Marsh Wildlife Management Area
• Grant’s Lake Wildlife Management Area
• Holmfield Wildlife Management Area
• Delta Game Bird Refuge is closed to game bird and white-
tailed deer hunting
• All wildlife refuges (for species being protected)
• All Ecological Reserves
• City of Winnipeg and parts of GHA 38

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 15

GENERAL INFORMATION

S TA N D A R D I Z E D S U N R I S E A N D S U N S E T TA B L E
2023 Sunrise a.m. Sunset p.m. 2023 Sunrise a.m. Sunset p.m.
April 1 7:06 8:00 October 1 7:28 7:07
7 6:53 8:10 7 7:38 6:55
14 6:38 8:21 14 7:49 6:40
21 6:24 8:32 21 8:00 6:26
28 6:11 8:42 28 8:11 6:13
May 1 6:05 8:47 November 1 8:18 6:06
7 5:55 8:56 7 CST 7:28 4:56
14 5:45 9:06 14 7:39 4:46
21 5:36 9:16 21 7:50 4:38
28 8:01 4:32
28 5:28 9:24
December 1 8:05 4:30
June 1 5:25 9:28
7 8:12 4:28
7 5:22 9:34
14 8:19 4:27
14 5:20 9:38
21 8:24 4:29
21 5:20 9:41 28 8:26 4:34
28 5:22 9:41
July 1 5:24 9:41 2024 Sunrise a.m. Sunset p.m.
7 5:29 9:38 January 1 8:27 4:38
14 5:36 9:33 7 8:25 4:44
21 5:44 9:26 14 8:22 4:54
28 5:53 9:17 21 8:16 5:04
August 1 5:58 9:11 28 8:08 5:16
7 6:07 9:01 February 1 8:02 5:23
7 7:53 5:33
14 6:17 8:49
14 7:41 5:45
21 6:27 8:35
21 7:28 5:57
28 6:38 8:21
28 7:14 6:09
September 1 6:44 8:13
March 1 7:10 6:11
7 6:52 8:00 7 6:58 6:22
14 7:03 7:45 14 DST 7:43 7:33
21 7:13 7:29 21 7:28 7:44
28 7:24 7:14 28 7:13 7:55
Note: These times are for the Winnipeg area. Times may vary up to +15 minutes in areas west of the city, up to -6 minutes east of the city, and up to one hour in
northern areas of the province. Manitoba is on Daylight Saving Time (DST) until November 5. For more information on sunrise and sunset times in Manitoba, visit the
National Research Council Canada’s website at www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/services/sunrise/index.html.

16 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 MAPS

GAME HUNTING
AREAS MAP
The maps in this guide are intended only to show the
boundaries of Game Hunting Areas. These maps should
be used in conjunction with an Official Highways Map and
National Topographic System maps.
National Topographic System Crown Lands maps are available
at the following departmental outlets:
• Western Region Office, 1129 Queens Avenue,
Brandon, R7A 1L9 (Tel. 204-726-6441)
• Canada Map Sales, 14 Fultz Blvd.
Winnipeg, R3Y 0L6 (Tel. 204-945-6666)
You can contact Canada Map Sales at
www.canadamapsales.com or call (toll free) 1-877-627-7226.
Maps are also available at some sporting goods stores in
rural locations.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 17

BIG GAME HUNTING

B I G G A M E H U N T I N G G E N E R A L R E G U L AT I O N S
Safe Hunting - Hunting Hours general (rifle) seasons. A bowhunter hunting big game must
not be in possession of a long bow or recurved bow requiring
To curtail unsustainable and unsafe hunting practices,
less than 18.1 kg (40 lbs.) draw weight at 71 cm (28 in.) draw;
hunting and the discharge of any firearm is permitted only
or a compound bow set at less than 18.1 kg (40 lbs.) peak draw
during daylight hours from 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2
weight; and must use a broadhead point 2.2 cm (7/8 in.) or
hour after sunset to keep everyone safe (see Sunrise and
greater in width. While hunting big game during an archery
Sunset table on page 16).
only season, a hunter must not possess any other device
capable of killing big game.
Sunday Hunting
Except under the authority of a Disabled Crossbow permit,
Sunday hunting is permitted during all big game seasons. no person may hunt with a bow drawn, held, or released by
Hunters are advised to check with the municipality in which a mechanical device, except with a hand-held mechanical
they plan to hunt, as some municipalities have by-laws release attached to the bowstring such that the person’s own
prohibiting or restricting the discharge of firearms or bows on strength draws and holds the bowstring.
Sunday.
CROSSBOWS
Firearms Crossbows may be used only during muzzleloader and
general (rifle) seasons. A hunter must not be in possession
PELLET GUNS AND RIMFIRE RIFLES of a crossbow while hunting during archery or shotgun/
muzzleloader seasons. A person hunting big game must not be
A pellet gun or rimfire rifle (ex: .17 or .22 calibre) cannot be
in possession of a crossbow requiring less than 68 kg (150 lbs.)
used to hunt big game.
draw weight and must use a broadhead point 2.2 cm (7/8 in.)
CENTREFIRE RIFLES or greater in width.

A centrefire rifle may be used to hunt big game only during Under the authority of a Disabled Crossbow permit, a
general (rifle) seasons. A centrefire rifle of .23 calibre or less is permanently disabled archer may use a crossbow during an
not recommended. archery season.

SHOTGUNS CARTRIDGES

A shotgun may be used to hunt big game only during Cartridges having a full metal cased hard point bullet
shotgun/muzzleloader and general (rifle) seasons. A shotgun (including military-type cartridges such as Full Metal Cartridge,
must be a minimum of 20 gauge and shoot a single projectile Full Metal Jacket and Total Metal Cartridge) cannot be used by
(slug). The magazine of a shotgun is not required to be or be in the possession of a big game hunter.
plugged thereby restricting the number of shells.
GENERAL (RIFLE) SEASONS
MUZZLELOADERS During a big game general (rifle) season, a hunter may use a
A muzzleloader is defined as “a firearm in which the propellant centrefire rifle, a shotgun (minimum 20 gauge) firing a single
powder, the patch and the projectile can only be loaded from projectile, a muzzleloading firearm of appropriate calibre firing
the muzzle.” A muzzleloader may be used to hunt big game a single projectile, a crossbow, archery equipment or any
only during muzzleloader, shotgun/muzzleloader and general combination of the above.
(rifle) seasons. The bore diameter must be a minimum .50
LOADED FIREARMS
calibre for moose, elk and black bear and a minimum .44 calibre
for white-tailed deer, caribou and wolf, and shoot a single metal A person may not have or carry a loaded firearm in or on
projectile, which may include a sabot. While hunting during any vehicle or discharge a firearm from any vehicle. A rifle or
the muzzleloader white-tailed deer season, a hunter may not shotgun is considered loaded if it has a live shell or cartridge
possess any other device (except a crossbow) that may be used in the chamber, attached magazine or loading mechanism. A
to kill big game. A shotgun with slugs may not be used during muzzleloader, with a charge in the barrel, may be transported
the muzzleloader white-tailed deer season. between hunting sites only if the firing cap is removed or, in
the case of a flintlock, the flint is removed. When not traveling
BOWS between hunting sites, the firing cap or flint must be removed
A bow may be used to hunt big game only during archery and and the barrel must not contain a charge.

18 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

Retrieval and Wastage of Game where there is a concurrent general (rifle) season. Wolf and
coyote hunters are exempt in hunting areas while no other big
A hunter who kills or injures a big game animal must make
game season is on. Black bear hunters are exempt during the
every reasonable effort to retrieve it. It is illegal to abandon or
spring season.
spoil the meat of a white-tailed deer, mule deer, elk, moose
or caribou. If a wounded animal enters an area where hunter Trappers harvesting/hunting wolf or coyote with a firearm,
access is restricted, the hunter must obtain approval from the under the authority of an Open Area Trapping Licence, are
local authority (landowner, federal Park Warden) or contact a required to adhere to the hunter dress requirements only
Conservation Officer before entry. during the General (rifle) Deer Season.
No person who kills, injures, or is in possession of a big
game animal, shall abandon, waste or spoil, or allow to be Field Dress of Game for Evidence of Sex
abandoned, wasted or spoiled, any edible portion of the During a season with a bag limit restricted to male animals
animal. The department’s guideline is that all edible portions only, the antlers or reproductive tract must accompany any
must be used for human consumption. The edible portions for big game animal taken.
white-tailed deer, mule deer, elk, moose and caribou are all four
quarters, back straps, loins, ribs and neck meat. Meat from black During a season with a bag limit restricted to antlerless animals
bear and gray wolf are exempt, but hunters are encouraged to only, this includes animals with antlers that are 10 cm (4 in.) or
utilize the meat and fur. less, the following must accompany any big game animal taken:
a) the head or reproductive organs, in the case of a female animal
Hunter Dress b) the antlers, in the case of a male animal
A hunter orange garment and hat must be worn by any person
who is hunting, dressing or retrieving a big game animal or Party Hunting
coyote or by any person accompanying or assisting a person Hunters may hunt big game in a party of two persons, as long as
hunting big game or coyote. they possess the same kind and type of licence (ex: elk hunters
The hat must be solid hunter orange except that it may have cannot form a party with moose hunters; a hunter with a Second
a crest or logo not exceeding 78 sq. cm (12 sq. in.) provided Deer Licence can only form a party with other hunters that have
that it does not completely cover the hunter orange on the a valid Second Deer Licence). Any hunter who wishes to party
side where the crest or logo is affixed. The brim of any head hunt, must print their licence in order to have party members sign
covering does not have to be hunter orange. your licence. Resident and non-resident deer hunters may
hunt in a party of up to four persons. Each member of the
The outer garment must consist of not less than 2,580 sq. cm
party must have a valid hunting licence for the same game
(400 sq. in.) of hunter orange material, above the waist and
species, GHA, season and residency except that resident
visible from all sides. Hunter orange camouflage is legal if the
and non-resident deer hunters may form parties. A foreign
hunter orange portion meets the above requirement. The
resident hunter can only hunt with another foreign resident
remaining outer clothing colour is optional.
to form a party of two hunters. Moose hunters purchasing a
Bowhunters are exempt during archery seasons, but are Conservation Moose Licence are allowed to party hunt with other
encouraged to wear hunter orange when hunting in an area moose hunters who purchased a Conservation Moose Licence up

Don’t bring unprocessed

deer, elk, moose and caribou
into Manitoba

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 19

BIG GAME HUNTING

to a maximum party of four hunters. It is illegal to:

When one hunter bags an animal and uses their game tag, all • place bait for the purposes of hunting a big game animal,
party members may continue to hunt as a party until all game excluding black bear or wolf,
tags have been used, provided that each party member has • hunt within 800 metres of bait placed for the purposes
signed and indicated their hunting licence number in ink on of hunting (excluding black bear or wolf ) in all areas
the hunting licence of the other party member(s). Hunters must of Manitoba,
remain in a position to be readily identified as party hunters • hunt any cervids (members of the deer family) within
searching for the same species (verbal hailing distance without 800 metres of anything posted by a Conservation Officer as
the aid of electronic devices, such as but not limited to cell a “baited area”.
phones or walkie talkies). The hunter(s) with the unused game
Commercial products available in many stores, such as the
tag must be present. A licensee may form only one party for any
following, CANNOT be used for hunting:
game species for which they have a licence.
• C’MERE DEER powder, GRIMSMONSTERMIX, DEER CANE
A youth who is hunting under an adult supervisor’s licence, Black-Magic Insta-Lick, BUCK JAM Instant Mineral Lick,
shares the party hunting privileges of the adult supervisor, but is REMINGTON Saltlicks for Moose, PRIMOS Red Spot Mineral
not counted as a party member. The youth must remain within Site Ignitor, PRlMOS Mineral Syrup, PRlMOS Swamp Donkey
reach of the adult supervisor at all times. Crushed Attractant, GLORY Rack Stacker Mineral Fountain.
A Deer and Game Bird Licence (Youth) is valid for party hunting • Other similar products.
in the season in which the game tag is used and counts as one
of the party members. Decoys, Electronic Calls,
Hunters who are hunting under the Two Licence/One Game Tag
Scents and Chemical Attractants
System automatically form a party. Decoys may be used for big game hunting.
Electronic game calls are prohibited when hunting big game,
Tree Stands and Blinds for Big Game Hunting except for wolf and coyote.
Any tree stand or blind on Crown land must be clearly
It is illegal to use or possess scents, chemical attractants and
identified with the name and address of the person who placed
other substances that contain urine, faeces, saliva or scent
it. Tree stands or blinds can only be left overnight on Crown
glands of cervids.
lands for the purpose of hunting white-tailed deer, moose, elk,
caribou, and black bear. Tree stands and blinds being used to Dogs
hunt white-tailed deer, moose, elk, caribou, and black bear,
on Crown land, can be placed up to 14 days before the season Dogs may not be used for any purpose connected with big
they are intended to be used for and all parts (including poles, game hunting.
steps and ladders) of tree stands and blinds on Crown land
must be removed within 14 days of the close of the hunting
Game Tags
season for which they are used. Tree stands and blinds can be Hunters can order game tags by going to
used to hunt any other legally hunted wildlife as long as they www.manitobaelicensing.ca. It is recommended hunters
are removed from Crown lands and taken with the hunter order a pack of game tags well before the season they
when they are finished hunting for the day. wish to hunt starts. The game tag must be electronically
linked to your licence and you will be required to write the
Feeding licence number and species in the appropriate boxes on
The feeding of wildlife in Manitoba is not recommended as the game tag.
it can have serious consequences to the health of wildlife. Hunters are reminded that while hunting they are required to
It is illegal to feed, or place attractants for white-tailed deer, be in possession of all parts of the game tag.
moose and elk in the following GHAs: Only animals legally harvested, under the authority of a
• 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, part of 22 hunting licence during the corresponding season for that
(west of PTH 83), 23, 23A and 27. licence can be tagged. A game tag cannot be used for animals
killed illegally, road-killed or found dead.
Baiting When a big game kill is made, the hunter must immediately
Bait is anything that is placed for luring or attracting big game, cut out the month, date and year of kill on the game tag. If the
but does not include decoys or scents. Scent means a natural hunter maintains actual possession of the animal, affixing the
or man-made substance that is intended to lure or attract cut out game tag may be delayed until the animal has been
wildlife by smell, but does not include any substance that is taken to a means of transportation. Immediately upon reaching
designed or intended to be ingested by wildlife. such transportation, the cut out game tag must be securely
attached to the big game animal.

20 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

The game tag must remain attached and readily visible until Shipping
the animal is processed. Hunters should note that hide, head/
The contents of any package containing wild animals or
antler and meat tags must accompany the appropriate parts
parts of wild animals must be marked with a complete
of the animal when separated from the carcass. The head tag
description of the contents and licence number or permit
must remain with the head or antlers after processing, in order
on the outside of the package.
to prove the animal was legally taken. In cases where two
hunters are sharing the meat from one harvested big game
animal and traveling to different destinations, the game tag must Exporting Big Game from Manitoba
accompany the portion of the meat that is in the possession All big game licences with the accompanying cut out game
of one hunter, and the meat tag must accompany the portion tag, are valid to export from Manitoba the animal taken under
of the meat that is in the possession of the second hunter. The authority of the licence during the 30-day period immediately
appropriate game tag must always accompany the appropriate after the date of kill. Export may be made only while the animal
part, even after being prepared by a taxidermist. The appropriate is in the personal possession of the licence holder.
tag can be affixed to the back of the mount, skull or hide.
If export is made later than 30 days after the date of kill, or by a
Tagging requirements do not apply to wolf or coyote hunters. person other than the licence holder who wishes to export the
animal or a part of the animal, an export permit must first be
Neck Collars and Ear Tags obtained and accompany the animal or part of animal.
Animals observed with neck collars and ear tags should be A game tag is not required to export a wolf or coyote taken
reported to any Manitoba Conservation Officer Service district under the authority of a big game licence during the 30-day
or Natural Resources and Northern Development Wildlife period following the kill date. Only the big game licence, which
Branch office for tracking purposes. Manitoba Natural Resources authorizes the taking of the wolf or coyote, is required to
and Northern Development would prefer that hunters select possess or export the wolf or coyote. During the 30-day period,
non-collared animals while hunting big game. If you have the wolf or coyote can only be exported by the licence holder.
harvested a big game animal with a neck collar or ear tag, After the 30-day time period, or if another person is exporting on
please return the collar and/or tag to the Wildlife Branch, Box behalf of the licence holder, an export permit will be required.
24-14 Fultz Blvd, Winnipeg, MB R3Y 0L6 or the nearest Manitoba A CITES Permit is required to export a wolf outside of Canada.
Conservation Officer Service district office. For information on possible restrictions on the importation
If you harvest a big game animal wearing an ear tag, this of hunter harvested big game into the United States, please
animal may have been chemically immobilized using veterinary review the United States Department of Agriculture, Animal
drugs. Health Canada has recommended guidelines for the and Plant Health Inspection Service guidelines at
consumption of meat from immobilized animals. Please call the www.aphis.usda.gov/wps/portal/aphis/ourfocus/
TIP Line at 1-800-782-0076 for specific details and direction on importexport.
what to do with your animal.
EXPORT PERMIT ELIGIBILITY AND AVAILABILITY
Possession and Transportation of Big Game Export permit application forms are available through most
Manitoba Wildlife Branch or Conservation Officer Service
A big game carcass taken by one person cannot be possessed,
offices, or can be downloaded by searching for export permit
transported, or shipped by another person unless the
at www.residents.gov.mb.ca/forms.html and may be issued
declaration on the back of the game tag has been completed
only to a person who lawfully possesses an animal or part. This
and signed by the licensee who killed the animal. When
means that the applicant must have a hunting licence, game
transporting or shipping portions (meat, head/antler or hide)
tag or other acceptable documentation that the animal or part
of a big game animal separately, the meat, head/antler and
was lawfully acquired and possessed.
hide tags must be attached to those portions of the big game
animal. If a tag is not available, a Possession or Transportation Allow up to 28 working days for permit processing. For more
Permit must be obtained from a Conservation Officer. information, contact the Wildlife Permits Clerk at 431-276-8352.

Importing Deer, Elk, Moose or

Caribou Carcasses Hunting outfitters in Manitoba must be licensed.
Please check this website to ensure your outfitter is
The importation of deer, elk, moose or caribou into
licensed to operate in Manitoba.
Manitoba, is not permitted unless certain precautions are
followed. See page 62 CAUTION FOR THOSE HUNTING BIG www.gov.mb.ca/nrnd/lic-res-tourism-operators/
licensing.html
GAME IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS for details.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 21

BIG GAME HUNTING

Vehicle Regulations See Vehicle Regulations map on the bottom left. Persons using
vehicles for any purpose associated with hunting are reminded
Restrictions on the use of vehicles have been established for
that hazards may exist on some of the roads and trails. The safe
several major reasons - to increase the quality of the hunting
operation of any vehicle is the responsibility of the operator.
experience, to reduce illegal hunting from vehicles and to
provide undisturbed areas for big game animals. A vehicle is any mechanical device propelled or driven by
any means other than human power and includes cars, trucks,
It is illegal to hunt from a vehicle. For example, a vehicle
power boats, aircraft and off-road vehicles (ORVs).
may not be used to search for, locate, “push bush” or to
flush out wildlife under any circumstances. Vehicles may A wagon, cart or sled is considered a vehicle if it is pulled by a
only be used to transport hunters, supplies or equipment horse or other animal.
to or from a hunting area. In most areas, vehicles may be A horse is not considered a vehicle if it carries a hunter or
used to retrieve a big game kill by the most direct route. equipment on its back.
A power boat is not a vehicle if the motor is not in operation
VEHICLE USE ZONES FOR WHITE-TAILED DEER, and all progress caused by the motor has stopped.
ELK AND MOOSE HUNTERS
A drone means an unmanned airborne vehicle that is guided
remotely. A drone must not be operated or possessed while
hunting or while accompanying another person who is
hunting.

The following restrictions apply to

big game hunters:
VEHICLE USE
Vehicles may not be used while hunting big game
except to travel to or from a hunting area or to
retrieve a kill by the most direct route. Hunters should
be careful when traveling by vehicle as damage to
habitat (terrestrial and aquatic) is illegal. Please refer to
Restricted Vehicle Use Areas on page 23 and 24.

NORTHERN ZONE
Vehicles including ORVs may be used in these areas as a means
of getting hunters to and from their hunting area. It is illegal to
hunt or search for wildlife with the use of a vehicle anywhere in
the province, including the Northern Zone.

ROADS, TRAILS AND WATERWAYS ZONE

In the Roads, Trails and Waterways Zone, all vehicles operated
by white-tailed deer, elk or moose hunters are restricted to
roads, established trails and waterways.
For example, an ORV may be used to access a hunting area
along an established trail that winds through the forest or
grassland, but hunters may not establish their own trails or
venture off existing trails. In agricultural areas, hunters with
landowner permission may use a vehicle to cross a cultivated
field by the most direct route to access the continuation
of the established trail or the hunting area.
* Detailed maps available
from select Manitoba In an area where bluffs of trees are interspersed with cultivated
Conservation Officer
Service district or land, a hunter may use a vehicle to travel from bluff to bluff by
Natural Resources and
Northern Development the most direct route. However, if hunting activities cause a big
Wildlife Branch offices game animal to travel to another bluff, a vehicle may not be

22 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

used to follow, chase after, or pursue that big game animal. It hunted. Use of a vehicle for this purpose must first be approved
is illegal to hunt, including searching for and following wildlife, in writing by a Conservation Officer. ORVs may be used on
from a vehicle. designated routes, but not on provincial or municipal roads.
White-tailed deer, mule deer, and elk and moose hunters are Aircraft may land only on designated routes or designated lakes.
restricted to roads, trails and waterways from August 14 to Designated route GHAs and current map numbers are listed
December 24. below. Maps are available from Rm 118-1181 Portage Ave. in
• In GHAs 13A and 18A, white-tailed deer, mule deer, elk Winnipeg and from Manitoba Conservation Officer Service
hunters are restricted to roads, trails and waterways from district offices near designated route areas or online at
August 14 to December 24. www.gov.mb.ca/fish-wildlife/resource/maps.html.
• In GHAs 23 and 23A, white-tailed deer, mule deer, elk and Please ensure you have a current map for:
moose hunters are restricted to roads, trails and waterways • GHA 18 - map number 18918L - Note: Designated Route T
from August 14 to January 28. has been closed for purposes connected with hunting
• parts of GHAs 17A, 26 - map number 20589
DESIGNATED ROUTE ZONE
• Turtle Mountain Provincial Park - map number 19513
In the Designated Route Zone, white-tailed deer, elk and moose
hunters may only use vehicles on built-up provincial and In GHA 26, designated routes do not apply to white-tailed deer
municipal roads, and those trails or lakes that are specifically hunters. However, hunters are required to follow the Roads,
identified on Designated Route Maps. These designated routes Trails, and Waterways Zone restrictions.
are usually identified with signs as Designated Route “A”, “B”, and Designated routes are in effect from August 14 to December 24
so on. for white-tailed deer, mule deer, elk and moose hunters.
In GHA 17A, designated routes apply to black bear Designated routes are subject to closure or may not be passable.
hunters during the fall moose season. Contact the local Manitoba Conservation Officer Service district
In GHA 18, designated routes apply to black bear hunters office for information.
during the fall black bear season.
Routes may not always be passable and hunters travel them
Restricted Vehicle Use Areas
at their own risk. If a hunter were to operate a vehicle off a Hunters should note a number of vehicle restrictions exist for
designated route for any reason other than to retrieve a big big game hunters in some Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs)
game kill by the most direct route, the hunter would be liable and other designated areas. They are as follows:
to prosecution. • Brandon Hills WMA (in GHA 30): Vehicles are prohibited.
It is also illegal to search for wildlife or hunt from a vehicle • Broomhill WMA (in GHA 27): Vehicles may not be used
along a designated route. The designated routes exist only to for any purpose during the upland game bird season
allow hunters access to an area from which to begin their hunt. (coincides with big game seasons).
A vehicle may not be used by hunters to set up a camp off a • Delta Marsh (in GHA 25B, as shown on Director of
designated route, or to take supplies in or out of an area off a Surveys Plan No. 20226): Power boats may not be used.
route.
• Dog Lake WMA (in GHA 25): Vehicles and power boats
A hunter may use a vehicle to remove their hunting camp on may not be used for any purpose connected with hunting.
the day following the close of the season in which they have

Big Game and Landowner Elk Draws

The Big Game and Landowner Elk Draw applications
are only available online through the new elicensing system.

www.manitobaelicensing.ca

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 23

BIG GAME HUNTING

• Grant’s Lake WMA (in GHA 25B): All vehicles must use SUMMARY OF RESIDENT BIG GAME LICENCE SALES
built-up roads. 2020 - 2022
• Inwood WMA (in GHA 25B): Vehicles may not be used for
any purpose connected with hunting, except to retrieve a Season 2020/2021 2021/2022 2022/2023
big game kill by the most direct route.
Deer general (rifle) 32,405 31,586 29,389
• Dr. Frank Baldwin WMA (in GHA 25B, formerly know as
Lake Francis WMA): Power boats may not Deer (antlerless) second 1,581 6,596 5,691
be used. Deer (antlerless) third 171 164 175
• Lauder Sandhills WMA (in GHA 28): Vehicles are restricted
Mule Deer (General) N/A N/A 5,222
to designated trails in the area set out under the Director of
Surveys Plan No. 20632. Mule Deer (Antlerless) N/A N/A 890
Second
• Mars Hill WMA (in GHA 34C): Vehicles are restricted to N/A N/A 326
Mule Deer (Antlerless) Third
designated trails (Director of Surveys Plan No. 20527),
except to retrieve a big game kill by the most direct route. Youth Hunting Package 3,149 3,010 2,423
A vehicle cannot be operated on Trail No. 11 between 1,005 927 1,245
Moose general (rifle)
April 1 and November 30.
Moose Conservation 1,010 1,030 133
• Marshy Point WMA (in GHA 25A): Vehicles may not be Licence Package
used for any purpose connected with hunting, except to Moose draw general (rifle) 128 146 1,245
retrieve a big game kill by the most direct route.
Moose archery 9 10 8
• Frank W. Boyd WMA (in GHA 27, formerly part of the
Pierson WMA): Vehicles may not be used during any big Moose draw archery 38 38 40
game or upland game bird hunting season.
Elk draw general (rifle) 1,033 1,077 1,124
• Portage Sandhills WMA (in GHA 32): Vehicles are
prohibited between March 1 and November 30. Elk draw archery 689 702 746

• St. Malo WMA (in GHA 35A): Vehicles may not be used Elk draw landowner 205 201 216
for any purpose connected with hunting, except to retrieve
a big game kill by the most direct route. Black bear 2,182 2,456 1,903

• Souris River Bend WMA (in GHA 28): Vehicles are

restricted to designated trails (Director of Surveys Plan
No. 19352) between April 1 and November 30.
• Watson P. Davidson WMA (in GHA 35): Vehicles may not
be used for any purpose connected with hunting, except
to retrieve a big game kill by the most direct route.
• Whitewater Lake WMA (in GHA 28): Power boats may not
be used for any purpose connected with hunting.
• Provincial Parks: Vehicle restrictions exist in most
provincial parks. Contact the nearest Manitoba
Conservation Officer Service district office for more
information.

24 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

RESIDENT MULE DEER SEASONS

A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S
Licences What is CWD?
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and CWD is a fatal disease of the central nervous system of deer, elk,
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee. moose and caribou, members of the cervid (deer) family. The
Mule Deer General (resident only) $5.50 disease is caused by one or more strains of self-propagating
proteins, called prions. The prions, once transmitted, begin to
Mule Deer Second (resident only) $5.50 replicate, first in the immune system (lymph nodes and tonsils)
Mule Deer Third (resident only) $5.50 and later, in the brain, spinal cord and other organs. This disease
belongs to a group of diseases called transmissible spongiform
RESIDENT ONLY MULE DEER SEASON encephalopathies (TSEs). TSEs tend to be species-specific and
Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development scientists believe that most are not naturally transmissible
has implemented additional management actions to help between different species.
prevent the spread of chronic wasting disease (CWD). In 2022, a
resident only mule deer season in GHAs 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A,
How is CWD spread?
18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, Infected animals can shed prions in saliva, feces, urine, and
35 and 35A was introduced to assess the disease’s prevalence possibly, even after death, through their remains. Animals are
in the province and contain its spread. infected by direct (animal-to-animal) contact transmission or by
indirect transmission from prions deposited in the environment.
To further support CWD prevention, the Manitoba government
It should be noted that prions can survive in the environment
also expanded the Mandatory Sample Submission area to
for an extended period of time (e.g., possibly five years or more.)
include these GHAs.

Mule Deer Hunting Area and

Mandatory Sample Submission Zone

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 25

BIG GAME HUNTING

RESIDENT MULE DEER SEASONS

Resident Mule Deer Hunting Licence (General) Season Licence fee $5.50
GHAs Equipment Season Dates Bag Limit
Archery Aug. 28 – Sept. 17
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12
5, 6, 6A, 11 Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 One Mule Deer
All equipment Sept. 18 – Oct. 15
Nov. 13 – Feb. 4
Archery Aug. 28 – Sept. 17
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12
12, 13, 13A, 18,18A, 18B, 18C One Mule Deer
Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12
All equipment Nov. 13 – Feb. 4
Archery Aug. 28 – Nov.12
22, 23, 23A, 27 - 30, 31, 31A, 32, 35, 35A Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 One Mule Deer
All equipment Nov. 13 – Feb. 4
Archery Aug. 28 – Dec. 3
33 Shotgun/Muzzleloader Sept. 25 – Oct. 8 One Mule Deer
Dec. 4 – Feb. 4

Resident Second and Third Mule Deer Licence Season Licence fee $5.50
GHAs Equipment Season Dates Bag Limit
Archery Aug. 28 – Sept. 17
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12
5, 6, 6A, 11 Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 One Antlerless Mule Deer
All equipment Sept. 18 – Oct. 15
Nov. 13 – Feb. 4
Archery Aug. 28 – Sept. 17
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12
12, 13, 13A, 18,18A, 18B, 18C One Antlerless Mule Deer
Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12
All equipment Nov. 13 – Feb. 4
Archery Aug. 28 – Nov.12
22, 23, 23A, 27 - 30, 31, 31A, 32, 35, 35A Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 One Antlerless Mule Deer
All equipment Nov. 13 – Feb. 4
Archery Aug. 28 – Dec. 3
33 Shotgun/Muzzleloader Sept. 25 – Oct. 8 One Antlerless Mule Deer
Dec. 4 – Feb. 4

NOTE: Mule deer hunters who hunt in GHA 5, 6, 6A and 11 between September 18 and October 15 must also possess a valid draw moose licence for the area they
are hunting. Bowhunters who hunt mule deer in GHA 13 or 18 between August 28 and September 17 must possess a valid archery elk licence and tag for
the area in which they are hunting.
NOTE: The Second and Third Mule Deer Licence may be used, provided that a General and a Second or Third Mule Deer Licence has been purchased and are in the
hunter’s possession. The Second or Third Mule Deer Licence/game tag may be used prior to the General Licence/game tag if an antlerless deer is harvested.
NOTE: All hunters must submit biological samples from mule deer harvested in the following GHAs - 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 22,
23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A. See page 32 for more information.

26 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

YOU CAN HELP

Big Game Hunter Questionnaires

Big game hunter questionnaires are vital to the management of Manitoba’s big game species (white-tailed deer, elk, moose,
barren-ground caribou, black bear and wolf). Hunters’ involvement in the questionnaire program makes it possible to estimate
how many animals were harvested in any given year. If you purchased a hunting licence, please contribute by filling out a
questionnaire.
Even if you did not hunt or harvest an animal, please complete a questionnaire for each licence you purchased. It is equally
important to know how many hunters did not harvest an animal(s) as it is to know how many did. Data from questionnaires are
used to evaluate and set hunting seasons, build management plans and assist biologists in assuring sustainable harvests.
Please complete the big game hunter questionnaire, as requested on your elicensing account.

H U N T S A F E LY. H U N T S M A R T

Mentored Hunting Opportunities for Manitobans

Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development, in co-operation with the Manitoba Wildlife Federation, Delta
Waterfowl Foundation and Ducks Unlimited Canada, is offering young and first-time hunters the opportunity to take part in:
• Mentored Waterfowl Hunts • Mentored Deer Hunts • Wild Turkey Seminars and Hunts
These mentored hunts are a safe and effective method of introducing young and first-time hunters to hunting.
Hunting with a mentor
Our mentors are experienced hunters who put their years of hunting experience to good use by helping to teach new hunters safe
and ethical hunting practices.
If you are interested in learning more about taking part in a mentored hunt, please call the Manitoba Wildlife Federation
at 204-633-4868, Delta Waterfowl Foundation at 204-956-7766 or Ducks Unlimited Canada at 204-467-3258.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 27

BIG GAME HUNTING

WHITE-TAILED DEER SEASONS AND OTHER REGULATIONS

LICENCE TYPE AND BAG LIMITS

Season Type Licence Type Bag Limit

}
Archery
Muzzleloader
General One Deer
Shotgun/Muzzleloader
General (Rifle)
Second Deer One Antlerless Deer
Third Deer One Antlerless Deer
Deer and Game Bird (Youth) One Deer

WHITE-TAILED DEER HUNTERS!

Help manage Manitoba’s white-tailed deer populations
by completing the Big Game Hunter Questionnaire, as
requested on your elicensing account.

Licences Foreign Resident

Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods A foreign resident white-tailed deer hunter must book their
and services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee. hunt through a licensed lodge or outfitter, authorized to outfit
Deer and Game Bird Licence (Youth) Resident $19.75 foreign resident white-tailed deer hunters and must only use
Resident $45.75 the services of the outfitter specified on the licence. Foreign
Second Deer (resident) $30.75 resident white-tailed deer hunters must be accompanied by
Third Deer (resident) $30.75 a licensed Manitoba guide. No more than four hunters may
Non-resident $175.25 use the services of a guide at the same time. A foreign resident
Foreign resident $237.25 may only harvest one white-tailed deer. However, a foreign
resident hunter may return their unused licence and game
Resident tag into the outfitter in order to purchase another licence and
game tag for a different season. A foreign resident hunter can
A resident may purchase only one Resident General Deer only hunt during certain Archery, Muzzleloader and General
Hunting Licence that is valid during the Archery, Muzzleloader, (rifle) Seasons. A foreign resident hunter cannot hunt in the
Shotgun/Muzzleloader and General (rifle) Deer Seasons, and Shotgun/Muzzleloader Season or purchase a second or third
where offered, second, and third deer licences. The bag limit for deer licence. The bag limit for a foreign resident hunter is one
the general licence is one deer per year. deer per year.
Non-Resident Definitions
A non-resident may purchase only one Non-resident General • “Antlered” means a white-tailed deer with antlers more than
Deer Hunting Licence that is valid during the Archery, 10 cm (4 in.) in length.
Muzzleloader and General (rifle) Deer Seasons. A non-resident
• “Antlerless” means a white-tailed deer that is not “antlered.”
cannot hunt in the Shotgun/Muzzleloader Season or purchase
a second or third deer licence. The bag limit for the general
licence is one deer per year.

28 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

WHITE-TAILED DEER SEASONS

Hunters can only purchase one General Deer Licence. The Second and Third Deer Licence bag limit remains antlerless.

GENERAL DEER Season (Equipment) type Season Dates Category

Archery Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
ZONE A
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
GHA 5, 6,
** Youth Muzzleloader Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident only
6A, 7, 8,
10, 11, 15, Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
15A, 17, 17B
General (rifle) Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
NOTE: General deer hunters who hunt white-tailed deer in GHA 5, 6, 6A, 7, 10, 11, 15 and 15A between September 18 and October 15
must also possess a valid draw moose licence for the area they are hunting.
Archery Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
ZONE B
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
GHA 12, 13,
** Youth Muzzleloader Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident only
14, 14A, 17A,
18, 19A, 20, Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
21, 21A, 25
General (rifle) Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
NOTE: Bowhunters who hunt white-tailed deer in GHA 13 or 18 between August 28 and September 17 must also possess a valid elk archery tag for the
area in which they are hunting. The GHA 21A Archery Deer Season runs from August 28 - November 12.
NOTE: Hecla Island is closed to white-tailed deer hunting.
Archery Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
ZONE C
** Youth Muzzleloader Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident only
GHA 16, 23,
34, 35 Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
General (rifle) Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
Archery Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
Exception:
** Youth Muzzleloader Sept. 24 – Nov. 12 Resident only
GHA 26, 36 Deer
Management Muzzleloader Oct. 1 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
Zone General (rifle) Nov. 13 – Dec. 17 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
NOTE: The Whiteshell Game Bird Refuge is closed to white-tailed deer hunting.
Map is available at www.gov.mb.ca/fish-wildlife/pubs/maps/whiteshell_map_nohunt.pdf.
Continued on next page

NOTE: All hunters must submit biological samples from white-tailed deer harvested in the following GHAs - 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A,
18B, 18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A. See page 32 for more information.
NOTE: ** The Youth Deer and Game Bird Licence is valid during the Archery, Youth Muzzleloader, Muzzleloader, Shotgun/Muzzleloader and General (rifle) Deer
Seasons.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 29

BIG GAME HUNTING

WHITE-TAILED DEER SEASONS continued

GENERAL DEER Season (Equipment) type Season Dates Category
Archery Aug. 28 – Sept. 18 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
ZONE D
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
GHA 13A,
** Youth Muzzleloader Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident only
18A, 18B,
18C, 19, 19B, Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
23A
General (rifle) Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
NOTE: Bowhunters may hunt in GHAs 19, 19B and 23A between August 28 and November 12.
Archery Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
ZONE E
GHA 22, 24, 25A, ** Youth Muzzleloader Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 Resident only
25B, 27, 28, 29, Muzzleloader Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Resident, and Non-resident
29A, 30, 31, 31A,
32, 34C, 35A General (rifle) Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 Resident, and Non-resident
NOTE: The Delta Game Bird Refuge is closed to white-tailed deer hunting.
Archery Aug. 28 – Dec. 3 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
ZONE F
Shotgun/Muzzleloader Sept. 25 – Oct. 8 Resident only
GHA 33
(GHA 33) Dec. 4 – Dec. 24 Resident only

Exceptions:
Portion of GHA 38 Deer Management Zone (RM of Macdonald)
Archery Aug. 28 – Dec. 3 Resident only
Shotgun/Muzzleloader Sept. 25 – Oct. 8 Resident only
Dec. 4 – Dec. 24 Resident only
GHA 34A and 34B Deer Management Zone
Archery Aug. 28 – Dec. 3 Resident, Non-resident and Foreign Resident
NOTE: A hunter must have written landowner permission during the Shotgun/Muzzleloader Season in GHA 33 and portion of 38.

NOTE: All hunters must submit biological samples from white-tailed deer harvested in the following GHAs - 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A, 18B,
18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A. See page 32 for more information.
NOTE: ** The Youth Deer and Game Bird Licence is valid during the Archery, Youth Muzzleloader, Muzzleloader, Shotgun/Muzzleloader
and General (rifle) Deer Seasons.

WHITE-TAILED DEER HUNTERS!

Help manage Manitoba’s white-tailed deer populations
by completing the Big Game Hunter Questionnaire, as
requested on your elicensing account.

Deer Management Zone

A Deer Management Zone is an area of the province where an
additional hunting opportunity is offered to help reduce the
local white-tailed deer population. These may be implemented
to help in the recovery of moose populations (as is the case
in GHAs 17A, 26 and 36), reduce local white-tailed deer-
caused damage to agricultural crops, gardens and flower beds
(GHAs 34A, 34B and portion of GHAs 38) or for other reasons,
including disease management. White-tailed deer densities in
these areas may not be at higher levels than in other areas of
the province.

30 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

SECOND WHITE-TAILED DEER SEASONS

The Second Deer Licence may be used only in the GHAs and seasons specified below provided that a General Licence has been
purchased and is in the hunter’s possession. Only one Second Deer Licence may be purchased per year. The Second Deer Licence/
game tag may be used prior to the General Licence/game tag if an antlerless deer is harvested.

SECOND DEER Game Hunting Area Dates Season Type Bag Limit
Resident Only 13, 13A, 17A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Antlerless Deer
Archery
Oct. 16 – Nov. 12 One Antlerless Deer
Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Muzzleloader One Antlerless Deer
Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 General (rifle) One Antlerless Deer
22, part 25B (within Near-Urban Centrefire Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 Archery One Antlerless Deer
Prohibition Area), 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31,
Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Muzzlerloader One Antlerless Deer
31A, 32 & 35A
Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 General (rifle) One Antlerless Deer
26, 36 Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 Archery One Antlerless Deer
Oct. 1 – Nov. 12 Muzzleloader One Antlerless Deer
Nov. 13 – Dec. 17 General (rifle) One Antlerless Deer
34A Aug. 28 – Dec. 3 Archery One Antlerless Deer
33, part 38 (RM of MacDonald) Aug. 28 – Dec. 3 Archery One Antlerless Deer
Sept. 25 – Oct. 8 One Antlerless Deer
Shotgun/Muzzleloader
Dec. 4 – Dec. 24 One Antlerless Deer
NOTE: All hunters must submit biological samples from white-tailed deer harvested in the following GHAs - 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A,
18B, 18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A. See page 32 for more information.

THIRD WHITE-TAILED DEER SEASONS

The Third Deer Licence may be used only in GHAs 22, 26, 27, 28, 29 and 29A, 34A and a portion of 38, and only in the seasons
specified below provided that a General Licence and a Second Deer Licence has been purchased and are in the hunter’s possession.
Only one Third Deer Licence may be purchased per year. The Third Deer Licence/game tag may be used prior to the General
Licence/game tag and the Second Licence/game tag if an antlerless deer is harvested.

THIRD DEER Game Hunting Area Dates Season Type Bag Limit
Resident Only 22, 27, 28, 29, 29A Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 Archery One Antlerless Deer
Oct. 23 – Nov. 12 Muzzleloader One Antlerless Deer
Nov. 13 – Dec. 3 General (rifle) One Antlerless Deer
26 Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 Archery One Antlerless Deer
Oct. 1 – Nov. 12 Muzzleloader One Antlerless Deer
Nov. 13 – Dec. 17 General (rifle) One Antlerless Deer
34A Aug. 28 – Dec. 3 Archery One Antlerless Deer
portion of 38 Aug. 28 – Dec. 3 Archery One Antlerless Deer
(RM of Macdonald)
Sept. 25 – Oct. 8 One Antlerless Deer
Shotgun/Muzzleloader
Dec. 4 – Dec. 24 One Antlerless Deer
NOTE: All hunters must submit biological samples from white-tailed deer harvested in the following GHAs - 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A,
18B, 18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A. See page 32 for more information.

NOTE: * Centrefire rifles cannot be used in the Near-Urban Centrefire Prohibition.

NOTE: A hunter must have written landowner permission during the Shotgun/Muzzleloader Season in the portion of GHA 38.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 31

BIG GAME HUNTING

Mandatory
Submission of Biological Samples
CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE (CWD)
SURVEILLANCE IN WHITE-TAILED DEER
Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development
remains vigilant in the province’s efforts to limit the spread
of CWD by managing the province’s wild elk, mule deer, and
white-tailed deer populations. The department will enhance
monitoring efforts for this disease by testing selected elk and
white-tailed deer samples submitted under the Mandatory
Surveillance Program.
It is mandatory for all hunters who harvest a
white-tailed deer in GHAs 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18,
18A, 18B, 18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32,
33, 35, and 35A to submit the head and upper neck to a
Drop-Off Depot (see page 61). Requirements may change
prior to the fall 2023 hunting season. Please refer to the
CWD website for updates www.manitoba.ca/nrnd/fish-
wildlife/wildlife/cwd.html

BOVINE TB TESTING IN WHITE-TAILED DEER

The mandatory testing for Bovine TB in GHAs 23 and
23A (Riding Mountain area) has ended. Hunters are no
longer required to submit the complete head, upper neck,
lungs and trachea. Please refer to the CWD website for
further information regarding testing in these GHAs
www.manitoba.ca/nrnd/fish-wildlife/wildlife/cwd.html

Mentored White-tailed Deer Hunts

Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development,
in co-operation with the Manitoba Wildlife Federation and
Archery Manitoba, offers youth and first-time hunters mentored
white-tailed deer hunts during the white-tailed deer seasons.
Youth and first-time hunters must register and participate in
an education and training session prior to the actual
hunt and are accompanied in the field by an experienced
mentor. For more information, please contact the Manitoba
Wildlife Federation at 204-633-5967 or Archery Manitoba at
204-925-5697.

32 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

NEAR-URBAN CENTRE FIRE PROHIBITION AREA

The Near-Urban Centrefire Prohibition Area (NUCPA) is a equipment type (shotgun, muzzleloader, archery, crossbow)
provincially regulated prohibition of centrefire rifles for during the General (rifle) Deer Season where this season
white-tailed deer hunting. This prohibition encompasses all or is offered. For more information on the white-tailed deer
portions of the Rural Municipalities (RMs) of Headingley, Rosser, seasons, please see pages 28-31.
Rockwood, St. Andrews, West St. Paul, East St. Paul, St. Clements
and Richot, as shown on the map. Manitoba Natural Resources Hunters should be aware that some municipalities in the
and Northern Development will continue to consult with all NUCPA prohibit or further restrict the use of firearms
RMs around Winnipeg to address wildlife issues. or bows. For more information, hunters should contact the
municipal office in the area they wish to hunt. Information on
Hunters should note that the use of centrefire (high powered) the NUCPA including detailed maps, and municipal telephone
rifles in the General (rifle) Deer Season is prohibited as shown in numbers are available at 14 Fultz Blvd. in Winnipeg.
the map below. However, hunters may still use any other legal Call 204-945-6784 or 1-800-214-6497.

RM Rockwood
Boundary

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 33

MAPS
(continued on page 35)

Portion of GHA Closed

to Moose Hunting

34 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 MAPS

*THIS MAP SHOULD ALWAYS BE USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH AN OFFICIAL HIGHWAYS MAP.
Consult your Conservation Officer for exact locations and boundaries.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 35

MAPS

Kaskatamagan WMA
Portion of GHA Closed
to Moose Hunting

36 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

M O O S E S E A S O N S A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S
Licences
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee.
*Resident (archery, general) $61.75
Resident Conservation Moose Licence Package $97.25
Non-resident $319.25
Foreign resident $380.25
Big Game Draw licence application fee $11.50
It is illegal to purchase more than one moose licence in the
same hunting year. Licence exchanges are not allowed for
unsuccessful hunters.
A GHA 23 or 23A Draw Elk or Landowner Elk Licence with a
one elk or moose bag limit is not considered a Moose Licence.

CONSERVATION MOOSE LICENCE PACKAGE

Moose hunters may voluntarily participate in a conservation
initiative by purchasing a Conservation Moose Licence instead
of a General (rifle) Moose Licence for use in the General (rifle)
non-draw Moose Seasons. The Conservation Moose Licence Foreign Resident
Package consists of two licences and one game tag allowing for • Foreign resident moose hunters must book their hunt
a shared harvest of one moose. When the game tag is filled, the through a licensed lodge or outfitter, authorized to
hunters can form a party with holders of a Conservation Moose outfit foreign resident moose hunters.
Licence, up to a maximum of four. • Foreign resident moose hunters must be accompanied by
a licensed Manitoba guide. No more than four hunters
may use the services of a guide at the same time.
• Foreign resident moose hunters must only use the services
of the outfitter specified on their hunting licence.

Definitions
Save the Date - Provincial Hunting Day
• “Bull” means a moose with antlers more than 10 cm (4 in.) in
length.
Saturday, September 23, 2023
Visit our website in August for information Additional Information
www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/ Parts of GHAs 2A, 4 and 7A are closed to moose hunting.
See map on page 36.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 37

BIG GAME HUNTING

M O O S E D R AW
SEASONS MAP
GHAs 2A, 4, 5, 6, 6A, 7, 7A, 8, 9A, 10, 11,
15 & 15A, 17A, 20 and 27, 28 & 31A are all
draw moose seasons.
In order to hunt moose in these areas, hunters must apply to the
big game draw in pairs. Up to 6 hunters may apply on one draw
application. Please refer to online Big Game Draw Application
Guideline for more detail. https://gov.mb.ca/fish-wildlife/pubs/
fish_wildlife/hunting/big_game_app.pdf

Conservation Moose Licence Package

The Conservation Moose Licence Package can still
be purchased for use in general moose seasons
(GHAs 1, 2, 3, 3A, 9, 17 and 17B).

38 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

MOOSE SEASONS
Game Hunting Area Season Dates Bag Limit
General (rifle) non-draw, 1, 2, 3, 3A Aug. 28 – Dec. 24 One Bull Moose
Resident Only
17, 17B Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
9 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 24 One Bull Moose
Archery non-draw, 2A, 4, 6A, 7, 9, 9A, 11 Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Bull Moose
Resident Only
General (rifle) Non-resident 1, 2, 3, 3A Aug. 28 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
and Foreign resident
9, 17, 17B Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
General (rifle) draw, 2A Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Resident Only Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
4 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
5 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
6 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
6A Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
7 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
7A Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
8 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
9A Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
10 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
11 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
15, 15A Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
17A Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Bull Moose
20 Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
27, 28, 31A Dec. 4 – Dec. 10 One Bull Moose
Archery draw 27, 28, 31A Sept. 18 – Oct. 15 One Bull Moose
Resident Only

MOOSE HUNTERS!
Help manage Manitoba’s moose populations by
completing the Big Game Hunter Questionnaire,
as requested on your elicensing account.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 39

BIG GAME HUNTING

Moose Season Closures • Consultation with Indigenous communities: Indigenous

communities are being consulted about initiatives to
GHAS 12, 13, 13A, 14, 14A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 19A, increase moose populations in areas where they are
21, 21A, 26, 29 AND 29A - ALL MOOSE SEASONS depressed. These consultation efforts have resulted in
ARE CLOSED. moose conservation hunting closures for all people in the
Duck Mountain (GHA 18-18C), Porcupine Mountain (GHA
As a conservation measure, the cancellation of all licensed
13, 13A), Turtle Mountain (GHA 29, 29A), and GHAs 12,
moose hunting seasons in these areas are in effect. Moose
14 and 14A. A partial area closure for all people has been
populations in these GHAs are at lower than desired levels.
implemented in GHA 26.
Management actions are necessary to assist with the recovery
of these populations. The success of the recovery is dependent Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development
on cooperative efforts of all Manitobans. is working with all users, interest groups and Indigenous
harvesters to recover moose populations.
Special Moose Management Initiatives
Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development is
concerned about declining moose populations in certain areas
and is taking action. These actions include:
• Moose hunting: All licensed moose hunting seasons have
been suspended in the Duck Mountain (GHA 18-18C),
Porcupine Mountain (GHA 13, 13A), Turtle Mountain
(GHA 29, 29A), GHAs 12, 14, 14A, 19A, 21, 21A and 26.
These seasons will be reinstated when populations have
recovered.
• Wolf management: Wolf hunting seasons have been
extended province-wide. The bag limit in the Duck
Mountain (GHAs 18-18C) and GHA 26 is two wolves. This
will allow the harvest of more wolves in these two areas
where moose populations have been depressed. Manitoba
Natural Resources and Northern Development has
conducted aerial surveys of wolf populations and research
to assess the diet of wolves.
• Disease and parasite management: Parasites (brainworm,
liver fluke) carried by white-tailed deer in the southeast
part of the province have negatively affected moose. Deer
Muzzleloader and General Deer Seasons in GHAs 26 and
36 have been extended to help reduce white-tailed deer
numbers. As well, a second deer licence will continue to
be available in GHAs 17A, 26 and 36. A third deer licence is
available in GHA 26.
• Access control: Selected roads and trails have been closed
by removing culverts, digging trenches and berms and
placing barricades at river crossings. This is being done
in high moose-density areas to restrict truck travel, reduce
ORV traffic and decrease harvest of moose.
• Moose population assessment: Manitoba Natural
Resources and Northern Development attempts to conduct
aerial surveys to detect changes to moose populations.
These survey results are used to guide management
actions.

40 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

E L K S E A S O N S A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S
Licences It is mandatory for all elk hunters who harvest an elk
in GHAs 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 22, 23,
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and
23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A, to
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee.
submit the head and upper neck to a Drop-Off Depot
Elk (Resident only)* $61.75 (see page 61). Requirements may change prior to the fall
Big Game Draw licence application fee $11.50 2023 hunting season. Please refer to the CWD website for
* All elk licences are only available through the electronic updates www.manitoba.ca/nrnd/fish-wildlife/wildlife/cwd.
licensing draw program. Once the draws are complete no html
additional licences will be made available. All elk hunters that harvest a female elk in GHAs 13, 13A, part
of 18 and 18B west of PR 366, 18A, and 18C are requested to
Landowner Draw submit the reproductive tract to a Drop-Off Depot or nearest
Manitoba Conservation Officers Service district office. Please
Landowner Elk Licences are valid only on property owned by the see page 61 for more depot information.
licence holder.
BOVINE TB TESTING IN ELK
Definitions The mandatory testing for Bovine TB in GHAs 23 and
• “Antlered” or “bull” means an elk with antlers more than 23A (Riding Mountain area) ended in 2023. Hunters are no
10 cm (4 in.) in length. longer required to submit the complete head, upper neck,
• “Antlerless” means an elk that is not “antlered.” lungs and trachea. Please refer to the CWD website for
further information regarding testing in these GHAs.
MANDATORY www.manitoba.ca/nrnd/fish-wildlife/wildlife/cwd.html
Submission of Biological Samples All elk hunters that harvest a female elk or moose in GHAs 23
and 23A are requested to submit the reproductive tract to a
CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE (CWD) Drop-Off Depot or nearest Manitoba Conservation Officers
SURVEILLANCE IN ELK Service office. Please see page 61 for more depot information.
The department will enhance monitoring efforts for this
ELK HUNTERS!
disease by testing selected elk and deer samples submitted
Help manage Manitoba’s elk populations by
under the Mandatory Surveillance Program.
completing the Big Game Hunter Questionnaire, as
requested on your elicensing account.

ELK SEASONS
Game Hunting Area Season Dates Bag Limit
13, 13A, 14** Oct. 2 – Oct. 15 One Bull Elk
General (rifle) draw,
Resident Only 13, 13A, 14** Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
18, 18A, 18B, 18C Oct. 2 – Oct. 15 One Bull Elk
18 Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
18A Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
18B Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
18C Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
19, 19A Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
20 Sept. 25 – Oct. 15 One Bull Elk
21, 25 Sept. 25 – Oct. 15 One Bull Elk
21, 25 Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
NOTE: **excludes Swan-Pelician Provincial Forest. Continued on next page

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 41

BIG GAME HUNTING

ELK SEASONS continued

Game Hunting Area Season Dates Bag Limit
23 Dec. 4 – Dec. 24 One Elk or One Moose
General (rifle) draw,
Resident Only 23 Jan. 1 – Jan. 14 One Elk or One Moose
continued 23 Jan. 15 – Jan. 28 One Elk or One Moose
23A Dec. 4 – Dec. 24 One Elk or One Moose
23A Jan. 1 – Jan. 14 One Elk or One Moose
23A Jan. 15 – Jan. 28 One Elk or One Moose
25A Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
28, 31A Sept. 25 – Oct. 15 One Elk
28, 31A Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
29, 29A Sept. 25 – Oct. 15* One Bull Elk
29, 29A Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk
30 (excl. CFB Shilo) Sept. 25 – Oct. 15 One Bull Elk
NOTE: * excludes the Turtle Mountain Community Pasture.
13 Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
Archery draw,
Resident Only 13A, 14** Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
18A Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
18, 18B Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
18C Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
19, 19A Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
20 Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
21 Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
23, 23A Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 One Elk or One Moose
25 Aug. 28 – Sept. 24 One Elk
25A Aug. 28 – Sept. 24 One Elk
28, 31A Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
29, 29A Aug. 28 – Sept. 17 One Elk
30 (excl. CFB Shilo) Aug. 28 – Sept. 24 One Elk
NOTE: ** excludes Swan-Pelician Provincial Forest.
13A Oct. 2 – Oct. 15 One Antlerless Elk
General (rifle)
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
Landowner draw,
Resident Only 18A Oct. 2 – Oct. 15 One Antlerless Elk
Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
18B Oct. 2 – Oct. 15 One Antlerless Elk
Dec. 11 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
18C Oct. 2 – Oct. 15 One Antlerless Elk
Dec. 11 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
19, 19A Oct. 2 – Oct. 15 One Antlerless Elk
Dec. 11 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
21, 25 Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
23, 23A Aug. 28 – Nov. 12 One Elk or One Moose
Dec. 18 – Dec. 24 One Elk or One Moose
Jan. 1 – Jan. 7 One Elk or One Moose
25A Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
28 , 31A Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
29 , 29A Dec. 4 – Dec. 17 One Antlerless Elk
30 Oct. 2 – Oct. 29 One Elk

NOTE: All hunters must submit biological samples from elk harvested in the following GHAs - 13, 13A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 23, 23A, 28, 29, 29A, 30
and 31A.

42 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

B L A C K B E A R S E A S O N S A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S
Licences
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee.
Resident $40.75
Resident Youth $14.75
Non-resident $123.55
Foreign resident $237.55
NOTE: The black bear licence is valid in both spring and fall
seasons. Only one black bear may be harvested per year.
It is illegal to purchase more than one black bear licence in
the same hunting year.

Black Bear Hunting

• It is illegal to kill a cub (approximately 20.5 kg or 45 lbs) or a
female black bear with cubs.
• Hunting black bears within 100 metres of a clearing around
any garbage dump is prohibited. However, in a provincial
park, black bears may not be hunted within 300 metres of a
garbage dump.
Foreign Resident
• Foreign resident black bear hunters must book their hunt
• Baits must be clearly identified with the name and address
through a licensed lodge or outfitter authorized to outfit
of the hunter, guide or outfitter.
foreign resident black bear hunters.
• Baits may not be placed within:
• Foreign resident black bear hunters must be accompanied
- 200 metres of a road or dwelling by a licensed Manitoba guide. No more than four hunters
- 500 metres of a cottage subdivision or a Crown land may use the services of a guide at the same time.
picnic site or campground • Foreign resident black bear hunters must only use the
• Baits on Crown land may not exceed 100 kilograms of meat services of the outfitter specified on their hunting licence.
and/or fish. • Convention on International Trade in Endangered
• Baits must not contain the head, hooves, hide, mammary Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) export permits
glands or internal organs of livestock. are required before transporting a black bear out of
• In GHAs 23 and 23A: Canada. A CITES export permit is not required if the hunter
is personally transporting his/her fresh, frozen or salted
- baits may not be placed until 14 days prior to the spring
black bear hide, the black bear hide with paws and claws
season and 14 days prior to the fall season
attached, the skull or the meat of a black bear into the
- baiting equipment on Crown land must be removed United States. Black bear paws and claws that are detached
from the bait site within 5 days after the closure of both from the hide must be accompanied by a CITES permit. See
spring and fall seasons page 11 for more information.
- baits may not be placed within 100 metres of Riding
Mountain National Park BEAR HUNTERS!
• If you harvest a big game animal wearing an ear tag, this Help manage Manitoba’s black bear populations by
animal may have been chemically immobilized using completing the Big Game Hunter Questionnaire,
veterinary drugs. Health Canada has recommended as requested on your elicensing account.
guidelines for the consumption of meat from immobilized
animals. Please call the TIP Line at 1-800-782-0076 for
specific details and direction on what to do with your
animal.
NOTE: It is illegal to possess black bear gall bladders in Manitoba.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 43

BIG GAME HUNTING

BLACK BEAR HUNTING ZONES

IDENTIFYING FEMALE BLACK BEARS
On average, in the spring, an adult male will typically
weigh about 80-90 kg (175-200 lbs.), while an adult
female will be 55-70 kg (125-150 lbs.). Large males, 115+ kg
(250+ lbs.), will measure 30 cm (1 foot) taller than a 170
litre (45 gallon) bait barrel that’s lying on its side. To assist
hunters to differentiate between a female and male
black bear, the following characteristics are presented:
Adult females tend to:
• be smaller and leaner looking
• appear as long as they are tall
• have elongated muzzles, flatter looking foreheads
and bigger looking ears
• have a tuft of gathered hair angling down and
outward from the vulva, which is immediately below
the tail
• urinate toward the rear
• be more cautious entering a bait site
• have enlarged mammaries when nursing
• have a visible vulva when “in heat” – peak being June
Adult males tend to:
• have blockier, more rectangular bodies
• have big-looking front feet
• have wider, rounder and muscular heads, necks and
shoulders, and ears that look smaller and farther apart
• have a crease or furrow running down the centre of
the forehead
• have a penis sheath hanging down in front of the
hind legs
• have testicles between the hind legs
• urinate toward the front
• be less cautious entering a bait site

BLACK BEAR SEASONS

Bag Limit
Black Bear Hunting Zone Season Dates (All Zones)
Apr. 24 – Jun. 30
Resident, A
Aug. 15 – Nov. 1
Non-resident and
One Adult Black Bear
Foreign resident Apr. 24 – Jun. 18
B (Female bears with cubs
Aug. 15 – Nov. 1
cannot be taken)
Apr. 24 – Jun. 11
C
Aug. 15 – Nov. 1
NOTE: GHAs 13 and 18 fall bear season dates are August 15 to September 17. Fall bear hunters in GHA 18 are restricted to designated routes.
GHA 34A is an archery only season and is open for residents only.
GHA 34B is an archery only season for residents, non-residents and foreign residents. GHAs 2, 30 and 34C are resident and non-resident only season
areas.
In GHA 17A, Designated Route restrictions will apply to fall black bear hunters from September 18 to October 15.
In GHA 21A, Hecla Island is closed to black bear hunting.
NOTE: Black bear hunters are exempt from wearing hunter orange during the spring season but are required to do so during the fall season.

44 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

Best Bear Baiting Practices • A hole in the ground covered with logs would be natural
and inconspicuous.
With multiple users on the landscape during both the spring
and fall bear seasons, Manitoba Natural Resources and • All bait should be placed in a secured container, whether on
Northern Development reminds hunters that how they behave the ground or in a tree.
in the field and while around other outdoor users, especially on • Any bait contained in a tree should be taken down at the
Crown land, can have a significant impact on the future of all end of the season.
hunting activities. Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern • Old bait containers that will no longer be used, should be
Development, in conjunction with the Manitoba Wildlife removed from the site.
Federation, the Manitoba Lodges and Outfitters Association
• All holes cut in containers should be completely cut out
and Archery Manitoba developed the following best baiting
with no flaps.
practices as a guideline for all hunters who set out bait:
• All holes cut in containers should be smoothed with a file or
• All baiting regulations must be followed.
a grinder.
• Bait stations should be inconspicuous (not in sight of a trail).
• All bait sites should be kept clean.

IT IS ILLEGAL TO HUNT GRIZZLY BEARS

Black bear hunters, please be advised that grizzly bears have been sighted in the northern regions of Manitoba,
in particular, GHA 1 and GHA 2. Grizzly bears are protected and cannot be killed or possessed. It is your responsibility
to be able to differentiate between the two species. Primary differences:
Black Bear Grizzly Bear
Shoulder Hump Absent Prominent
Ears Large and Pointed Small and Rounded
Facial Profile Straight / Elongated Concave / Dish-shaped
Front Claws ≤ 50 mm (2 in.), sharply curved ≥ 50 mm (2 in.), gently curved

Report sightings of grizzly bears to your local

Manitoba Conservation Officer Service district office or call
1-800-214-6497

BLACK BEAR GRIZZLY BEAR

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 45

BIG GAME HUNTING

C A R I B O U S E A S O N S A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S

Licences recommended that you purchase one when you buy your first
licence. There will be a total of 350 resident caribou licences
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and
available for the fall season and a total of 450 resident caribou
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee.
licences for the winter season.
Resident $56.75
• In GHA 1, resident caribou hunters must select either the
Second Caribou Licence (resident) $112.75 fall or winter hunting season.
Non-resident $380.25
Non-resident and Foreign Resident
Foreign resident $380.25
• Non-resident and foreign resident caribou hunters must book
Second Caribou Licence their hunt through a licensed lodge or outfitter, authorized to
(non-resident and foreign resident) $380.25
outfit non-resident and foreign resident caribou hunters.
It is illegal to purchase more than one licence of the same • Non-resident and foreign resident caribou hunters must be
type for the same hunting year. A person may only purchase accompanied by a licensed Manitoba guide. No more than
one first caribou licence and one second caribou licence. The four hunters may use the services of a guide at the same time.
second licence must be for the same season as the first licence.
• Non-resident and foreign resident caribou hunters must only use
the services of the outfitter specified on their hunting licence.
Resident
• Resident caribou licences are offered for GHAs 1, 2 and 3, Attention: Resident caribou licences are only available
and are available on-line beginning the first Thursday of through the new elicensing system on a first-come/
June. first-served basis. Caribou licence sales start at 8:30 am
• These licences are limited in quantity and are sold on a on the first Thursday in June.
first-come/first-served basis.
• All GHA 1 resident caribou licences (first and second) will be CARIBOU HUNTERS!
pooled for sale on a first-come/first-served basis until all Help manage Manitoba’s caribou populations by
available licences are sold. If you would like to ensure that completing the Big Game Hunter Questionnaire,
you are able to purchase a second caribou licence, then it is as requested on your elicensing account.

CARIBOU SEASONS

FIRST CARIBOU Game Hunting Area Season Dates Bag Limit (All Zones)
Resident Only 1 Fall Aug. 28 – Oct. 31 One Caribou
Winter Nov. 1 – Feb. 29 One Caribou
2 Nov. 27 – Jan. 31 One Caribou
3 Aug. 28 – Jan. 31 One Caribou
NOTE: Kaskatamagan WMA, in GHA 3, is closed to caribou hunting from August 28 to September 30.
Non-resident and 1 Aug. 28 – Oct. 18 One Caribou
Foreign resident

SECOND CARIBOU Game Hunting Area Season Dates Bag Limit

Resident 1 Fall Aug. 28 – Oct. 31 One Caribou
Winter Nov. 1 – Feb. 29 One Caribou
Non-resident and 1 Aug. 28 – Oct. 18 One Caribou
Foreign resident
NOTE: The Second Caribou Licence is valid only in GHA 1 and only for the season specified on the GHA 1 First Caribou Licence. The GHA 1 First Caribou
Licence must be in the hunter’s possession. Only one Second Caribou Licence may be purchased per year. The Second Caribou Licence/game tag
may be used first.

46 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 BIG GAME HUNTING

G R AY W O L F A N D C O Y O T E S E A S O N S
A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S
Licences Wolf Baiting Restrictions
Gray wolves and coyotes can be hunted under the authority Baits must be clearly identified with the name and address of
of any big game licence. There are no tagging requirements the hunter, guide or outfitter.
for wolves or coyotes. The hunter’s big game licence • Baits may not be placed within:
number is all that is required to possess a wolf or coyote - 200 metres of a road or dwelling
taken under the authority of that licence. The hunter must
- 500 metres of a cottage subdivision or a Crown land
be in possession of a valid current year big game hunting
picnic site or campground
licence when hunting for gray wolves or coyotes. Hunters are
reminded that the game tag affixed to a big game licence • In GHAs 23 and 23A:
(black bear, white-tailed deer, moose, elk, or caribou) must be - baits may not be placed until 14 days prior to the season
used for that big game species (black bear, white-tailed deer, - baiting equipment on Crown land must be removed
moose, elk or caribou). from the bait site within 5 days after the closure of the
season
Resident - baits may not be placed within 100 metres of Riding
A resident hunter may hunt gray wolves and coyotes in any Mountain National Park
valid GHA during the wolf and coyote season if they possess • Baits on Crown land may not exceed 100 kilograms of meat
any big game hunting licence for the current licence year. and/or fish.
However, if hunting in a GHA while the area is open to white- • Baits must not contain the head, hooves, hide, mammary
tailed deer, elk, moose, black bear or caribou hunting, the wolf glands or internal organs of livestock.
or coyote hunter must have a white-tailed deer, elk, moose,
black bear or caribou licence and unused game tag (personal
or party), which is valid for that area, species and time period.
Where the white-tailed deer, elk, moose, black bear or caribou
hunting seasons are closed, a resident may hunt wolves or
coyotes provided he/she is in possession of a used or unused
white-tailed deer, elk, moose, black bear or caribou licence.

Non-Resident
• A non-resident hunter may only hunt coyotes if they
possess a white-tailed deer, moose, black bear or caribou
licence and an unused game tag (personal or party), which
is valid for the fall hunting season in that area, species and
time period.
• A non-resident may hunt wolves in any valid GHA during
the wolf season if they possess any big game hunting
licence for the current licence year. However, if hunting
in a GHA while the area is open to any big game hunting
season, other than wolves, the wolf hunter must possess
the corresponding big game licence and an unused game
tag (personal or party), which is valid for that area, species
and time period. Where all other big game hunting seasons
are closed, and the wolf season is open, a non-resident may
hunt wolves provided he/she is in possession of their used
or unused big game licence.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 47

BIG GAME HUNTING

Foreign Resident GRAY WOLF HUNTING ZONES

• A foreign resident may only hunt coyotes if they possess a
white-tailed deer, moose, black bear or caribou licence and
unused game tag (personal or party), which is valid for the
fall hunting season in that area, species and time period.
• Foreign resident wolf hunters can hunt wolves only with
the licensed outfitter and in the GHA(s) specified on their
big game hunting licence during the open wolf season.
However, if hunting in a GHA while the area is open to any
big game hunting season, the wolf hunter must possess the
corresponding big game licence and an unused game tag
(personal or party), which is valid for that area, species and
time period. Where all other big game hunting seasons are
closed, and the wolf season is open, a foreign resident may
hunt wolves provided he/she is in possession of their used
or unused big game licence and only with the outfitter and
in the GHA(s) specified on the licence.
• Foreign resident gray wolf and coyote hunters must be
accompanied by a licensed Manitoba guide. No more
than four hunters may use the services of a guide at the
same time.
• Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) export permits are required
before transporting a gray wolf out of Canada. See page 11
for more details.

GRAY WOLF SEASONS

Gray Wolf Hunting Zone Season Dates Bag Limit
Resident, Non-resident
All Zones Aug. 28 - Mar. 31 One Wolf (2 wolves in GHAs 18-18C and 26)
and Foreign resident

COYOTE SEASON
Game Hunting Area Season Dates Bag Limit
Resident ALL GHAs except GHA 38 Aug. 28 – Feb. 29 One Coyote
Non-resident and ALL GHAs except GHA 38 Coyote hunting is only open One Coyote
Foreign resident during the fall big game season and
area for which the hunter has
a licence that is unused.

48 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 MAPS

GAME BIRD HUNTING ZONES (GBHZs)

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 49

G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

G A M E B I R D H U N T I N G G E N E R A L R E G U L AT I O N S
Safe Hunting - Hunting Hours turkey must not be in possession of a long bow or recurved
To curtail unsustainable and unsafe hunting practices, bow requiring less than 18.1 kg (40 lbs.) draw weight at 71 cm
hunting and the discharge of any firearm is permitted only (28 in.) draw; or a compound bow set at less than 18.1 kg
during daylight hours from 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2 (40 lbs.) peak draw weight; and must use a broadhead point
hour after sunset to keep everyone safe (see Sunrise and 2.2 cm (7/8 in.) or greater in width.
Sunset table on page 16).
CROSSBOWS
Sunday Hunting A hunter cannot be in possession of a crossbow while hunting
Sunday hunting is permitted during all game bird seasons. migratory birds. A hunter may use a crossbow to hunt wild
turkey or upland game birds. A person hunting wild turkey shall
Hunters are advised to check with the municipality in which they not be in possession of a crossbow requiring less than 68 kg
plan to hunt, as some municipalities have by-laws prohibiting or (150 lbs.) draw weight and must use a broadhead point 2.2 cm
restricting the discharge of firearms or bows on Sunday. (7/8 in.) or greater in width.
Resident Youth Shared Bag Opportunities LOADED FIREARMS
Residents, 10 and 11 years of age, may hunt upland game A person may not have or carry a loaded firearm in or on
birds, wild turkey or migratory game birds without a licence any vehicle or discharge a firearm from any vehicle. A rifle or
under certain shared bag provisions. For more information, see shotgun is considered loaded if it has a live shell or cartridge
page 9. in the chamber, attached magazine or loading mechanism. A
muzzleloader, with a charge in the barrel, may be transported
Firearms between hunting sites only if the firing cap is removed or, in
PELLET GUNS AND RIMFIRE RIFLES the case of a flintlock, the flint is removed. When not traveling
A pellet gun or rimfire rifle (ex: .17 or .22 calibre) may be used between hunting sites, the firing cap or flint must be removed
to hunt upland game birds. They cannot be used to hunt wild and the barrel must not contain a charge.
turkey or migratory game birds.
RETRIEVAL AND WASTAGE OF GAME
CENTREFIRE RIFLES A hunter who kills or injures a game bird must make every
A centrefire rifle cannot be used to hunt upland game birds, reasonable effort to immediately retrieve it. Injured game
wild turkey or migratory game birds. birds must be immediately killed upon retrieval. It is illegal to
abandon or spoil the meat of a game bird. If a wounded game
SHOTGUNS bird enters an area where hunter access is restricted, the hunter
A shotgun may be used to hunt upland game birds, wild turkey must obtain approval from the local authority (landowner, Park
or migratory game birds. A shotgun with slugs cannot be used Warden) or contact a Conservation Officer before entry.
to hunt upland game birds, wild turkey or migratory game No person who kills, injures, or is in possession of a game
birds. For upland game bird, wild turkey and migratory game bird, shall abandon, waste or spoil, or allow to be abandoned,
bird hunting, the magazine of a shotgun must be plugged or wasted or spoiled, any edible portion of the bird. The
altered to carry no more than two shells. department’s guideline is that all edible portions must be used
The following additional restrictions apply to migratory game for human consumption. The edible portions for grouse are the
bird hunters: breasts and for wild turkey and migratory game birds edible
portions are breasts and legs.
• Non-toxic shot is mandatory (except for woodcock).
• A shotgun larger than 10 gauge cannot be used. DECOYS, ELECTRONIC CALLS AND BAIT
• No more than one shotgun may be possessed in the field at Migratory game birds and all game birds may not be baited
with grain or artificial food nor may live decoys be used.
one time unless each additional shotgun is unloaded and
Electronic calls may be used during the Spring Conservation
disassembled or cased. Goose Seasons and during the fall general Migratory Game Bird
Hunting Season with the condition only snow goose recordings
MUZZLELOADERS
may be used. There are no restrictions on the type of decoys
A muzzleloading shotgun may be used to hunt upland game
that may be used with electronic snow goose recordings.
birds, wild turkey or migratory game birds. A muzzleloader
firing a single projectile (including a sabot) cannot be used to Hunters may take any migratory game bird for which there is
hunt upland game birds, wild turkey or migratory game birds. an open season while using electronic snow goose calls.
No person shall place bait for the purpose of hunting game
BOWS birds or hunt within 800 metres of a bait.
Bows may be used during the upland game bird, wild turkey
or migratory game bird seasons. A bowhunter hunting wild Electronic calls are prohibited when hunting wild turkey.

50 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

Hunter Dress Migratory game bird bands should be reported to the Bird
Band Labratory, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service at 1-800-327-2263
During the general (rifle) deer season, upland game bird
or through their website at www.reportband.gov.
hunters must meet the hunter dress requirements, which
include a hunter orange garment and hat. Please provide your name, address, date found, location
(distance from the nearest town), how obtained (shot bird,
The hat must be solid hunter orange except that it may have
found dead) and the bird species. You will receive a certificate
a crest or logo not exceeding 78 sq. cm (12 sq. in.) provided
detailing the banding information.
that it does not completely cover the hunter orange on the
side where the crest or logo is affixed. The brim of any head
covering does not have to be hunter orange. Bait Stations and Lure Crops
The outer garment must consist of not less than 2,580 sq. cm Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development may
(400 sq. in.) of hunter orange material, above the waist and be operating bait stations and lure crops to reduce wildlife
visible from all sides. Hunter orange camouflage is legal damage to agricultural crops, and for research purposes.
if the hunter orange portion meets the above requirement. When these sites are active they are identified by signs. It is
The remaining outer clothing colour is optional. illegal to hunt migratory game birds or possess a firearm
within 400 metres of such a site during the time it is posted.
Upland game bird hunters are encouraged to wear hunter
orange at all times. Unloaded firearms may be transported through the area
on a public road.
Shot Requirements
Permanent Blinds on Crown Land
The possession or use of lead shot while hunting migratory
game birds, except for woodcock, is prohibited. For further for Game Bird Hunting
information, hunters may contact Environment and Climate Permanent blinds on Crown lands for the purpose of
Change Canada at 204-983-5263, or visit their website at hunting waterfowl are illegal. Any tree stand or blind on
www.canada.ca/en/services/environment/conservation/ Crown land (including wetlands and water) can only be left
enforcement.html. overnight for the purpose of hunting wild turkey. Tree stands
The use of lead shot is permitted for hunting upland game and blinds for wild turkey hunting can be placed up to 14
birds, woodcock and wild turkey. days before the season they are intended to be used for, and
all parts (including poles, steps and ladders) must be removed
within 14 days of the close of the hunting season for which
Dogs they are used. These stands or blinds must be clearly identified
Dogs may be used to hunt upland game birds and migratory with the name and address of the person who placed it.
game birds. Foreign residents wanting to bring their hunting
dogs into Canada should contact the Canadian Food Inspection Vehicle Regulations
Agency at www.inspection.gc.ca/english/toce.shtml for
information on permits. Dogs may not be used by or It is illegal to hunt from a vehicle. For example, a vehicle
accompany wild turkey hunters. may not be used to search for, locate, “push bush” or to
flush out wildlife under any circumstances. Vehicles may
Dog handlers should be aware that trappers, private only be used to transport hunters, supplies or equipment
landowners and pasture managers may be legally using to or from a hunting area. Persons using vehicles for any
lethal trapping devices to harvest fur bearers or protect their purpose associated with hunting are reminded that hazards
property. Contact the owner or management authority of may exist on some of the roads and trails. The safe operation of
the lands on which you plan to hunt to inquire if such any vehicle is the responsibility of the operator. Please refer to
devices are present. Restricted Vehicle Use Areas on page 52.
A vehicle is any mechanical device propelled or driven by
Leg Bands and Tags any means other than human power and includes cars, trucks,
Leg bands, neck collars, plastic leg bands, and transmitters power boats, aircraft and off-road vehicles (ORVs).
should be reported to the telephone number/address on A wagon, cart or sled is considered a vehicle if it is pulled
the band or to any Manitoba Conservation Officer Service by a horse or other animal.
district office.
A horse is not considered a vehicle if it carries a hunter or
Information from bands or tags found on wild turkeys should equipment on its back.
be reported to:
A power boat is not a vehicle if the motor is not in operation
• Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development
and all progress caused by the motor has stopped.
Wild Turkey Band Hotline, toll free 1-877-231-7787.
• Wildlife Branch, Box 24 – 14 Fultz Blvd., Winnipeg, Manitoba,
R3Y 0L6. MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 51
G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

A drone means an unmanned airborne vehicle that is guided • Marshy Point WMA (in GHA 25A): Vehicles may not
remotely. A drone must not be operated or possessed while be used for any purpose connected with hunting.
hunting or while accompanying another person who is hunting. • Frank W. Boyd WMA (in GHA 27, formerly part of the
Pierson WMA):
Restricted Vehicle Use Areas Vehicles may not be used during any upland game bird or
big game hunting season.
Hunters should note a number of vehicle restrictions exist for
game bird hunters in some Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) • Portage Sandhills WMA (in GHA 32): Vehicles are
and other designated areas. They are as follows: prohibited between March 1 and November 30.
• Brandon Hills WMA (in GHA 30): Vehicles are prohibited. • St. Malo WMA (in GHA 35A): Vehicles may not be
used for any purpose connected with hunting.
• Broomhill WMA (in GHA 27): Vehicles may not be used
for any purpose during the upland game bird season. • Souris River Bend WMA (in GHA 28): Vehicles are
restricted to designated trails (Directory of Surveys Plan
• Delta Marsh (in GHA 25B, as shown on Director of
No. 19352) between April 1 and November 30.
Surveys Plan No. 20226): Power boats may not be used.
• Watson P. Davidson WMA (in GHA 35): Vehicles may
• Dog Lake WMA (in GHA 25): Vehicles and power boats
not be used for any purpose connected with hunting.
may not be used for any purpose connected with hunting.
• Whitewater Lake WMA (in GHA 28): Power boats may not
• Grant’s Lake WMA (in GHA 25B): All vehicles must use
be used for any purpose connected with hunting.
built-up roads.
• Provincial Parks: Vehicle restrictions exist in most
• Inwood WMA (in GHA 25B): Vehicles may not be used
provincial parks. Contact the nearest Manitoba
for any purpose connected with hunting.
Conservation Officer Service district office for more
• Dr. Frank Baldwin WMA (in GHA 25B, formerly know as information.
Lake Francis WMA): Power boats may not be used.
• Lauder Sandhills WMA (in GHA 28): Vehicles are restricted Possession and Transportation of Game Birds
to designated trails in the area set out under Director of
Surveys Plan No. 20632. UPLAND GAME BIRDS
• Mars Hill WMA (in GHA 34C): Vehicles are restricted to Upland game birds taken by one person cannot be possessed
designated trails (Director of Surveys Plan No. 20527), or transported or shipped by another person unless the birds
except to retrieve a big game kill by the most direct route. are accompanied by a statement signed by the person who
A vehicle cannot be operated on Trail No. 11 between killed them showing the licensee’s name, address, licence
April 1 and November 30. number and date of kill.

Conserving the habitat

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WaterfoWl Hunting
with waterfowl is our Passion
Ensuring its future
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Thanks to support from people like you, we’ve conserved,

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habitat in Canada—an area nearly the size of Alberta.
This habitat supports abundant duck populations or call 1-877-667-5656
and thousands of other wild species.

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52 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

MIGRATORY GAME BIRDS Possession and Transportation of Game Birds and the following
Migratory game birds taken by one person cannot be conditions:
possessed or transported or shipped by another person • A possession limit of upland game birds belonging to the
unless a tag signed by the licensee is attached to the carcass licence holder may be exported up to 30 days after the
indicating the licensee’s name and address, migratory game season closes (five days for migratory game birds), while the
bird hunting permit number and date of kill. birds are in the personal possession of the licence holder.
Migratory game birds may be possessed and transported or • If a person other than the licence holder wishes to export
shipped only if one fully feathered wing is attached to each the birds, an export permit must first be obtained.
bird and may only be shipped during the open season or Foreign resident hunters should note that in order to import
within five days of its close. After five days, a Manitoba export birds into the United States, the birds must be in the possession
permit is required. See Export Permit Eligibility and Availability. of the licence holder.
SHIPPING
EXPORT PERMIT ELIGIBILITY AND AVAILABILITY
The contents of any package containing wild animals or parts
of wild animals must be marked with a complete description Export permit application forms are available through most
of the contents on the outside of the package. Packages Manitoba Wildlife Branch or Conservation Officer Service
containing migratory game birds must also be marked with offices, or can be downloaded by searching for export permit
the hunter’s name, address and migratory game bird hunting at https://residents.gov.mb.ca/forms.html and may be issued
permit number. only to a person who lawfully possesses a bird or part. This
means that the applicant must have a hunting licence, any
associated game tag or other acceptable documentation that
Exporting Game Birds from Manitoba the game bird or part was lawfully acquired and possessed.
All game bird hunting licences are valid to export game Allow 28 working days for permit processing. For more
birds from Manitoba subject to the information described in information, contact the Wildlife Permits Clerk at
431-276-8352.

www.manitoba.ca/StopAIS

STOP AIS _Ad_7x4.5.indd 1 2021-03-08 11:46 AM

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 53

G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

U P L A N D G A M E B I R D S E A S O N S A N D OT H E R R E G U L AT I O N S

Licences
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee.
Deer and Game Bird Licence (Youth) Resident $19.75
Resident Game Bird $31.75
Non-resident Game Bird $103.25
Foreign Resident Upland Game Bird $175.25
Resident Youth Opportunities
Resident youth, 10 to 17 years of age, may hunt upland game
birds without a licence under certain shared bag limits.
Resident youth, 12 to 17 years of age, may purchase a licence to
hunt game birds. For more information on these opportunities
please see page 9.
Senior Citizens Game Bird Hunting
Residents who are 65 years of age or older do not require a
provincial Game Bird Licence if they carry proof of age and
residency while hunting. This does not include wild turkey.
All regulations and bag limits for the GHA in which they are
hunting remain in effect.
Landowners
The owner or occupier of private land and immediate family
members (spouse and children) may hunt upland game
birds in season (excluding wild turkey) on that land without a
provincial Game Bird Licence. All regulations and bag limits for
the GHA in which they are hunting remain in effect. If hunting
elsewhere, a provincial Game Bird Licence must be purchased.

Non-resident and Foreign Resident

Non-residents and foreign residents, hunting upland game birds, are not required to use the services of an outfitter or guide.
Foreign resident migratory game bird hunters need to refer to the licencing process at www.manitoba.ca/nrnd/fish-
wildlife/wildlife/mbwaterfowl.html

UPLAND GAME BIRD HUNTING SEASONS

Game Bird Game Bird Hunting Zone (GBHZ) Season Dates Species Bag Limit
(All GBHZs)
Resident, Non-resident and Foreign resident Daily Possession
Grouse GBHZ 1 & 2 Sept. 1 – Jan. 1 Ruffed 6 12
GBHZ 3 & 4 Sept. 8 – Jan. 1 Spruce 6 12
Sharp-tailed 6* 12*
Gray (Hungarian) GBHZ 3 & 4 Sept. 8 – Jan. 1 4 8
Partridge
Ptarmigan GBHZ 1 & 2 Sept. 1 – Last day in February 10 20
* In GHAs 19, 19B, 22 - 24, 27 - 33 the sharp-tailed grouse bag limit is 4 daily or 8 in possession.

54 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

W I L D T U R K E Y S E A S O N S A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S

Licences When a wild turkey kill is made, the hunter must immediately
cut out the month and date of kill on the game tag. If the
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee. hunter maintains actual possession of the wild turkey, affixing
the cut out game tag may be delayed until the wild turkey has
Resident Wild Turkey $32.75
been taken to a means of transportation. Immediately upon
Youth (Resident) Wild Turkey $14.75
reaching such transportation, the cut out game tag must be
Note: The wild turkey licence is valid in both spring and fall securely attached to the wild turkey.
seasons. Only one wild turkey may be harvested per year.
It is illegal to purchase more than one Wild Turkey licence in
the same hunting year.
Game tags should be
Resident Youth Opportunities affixed in a manner
Resident youth, 10 to 17 years of age, may hunt wild turkey that allows them to be
without a licence under certain shared bag limits. seen and inspected at
any time.
Resident youth, 12 to 17 years of age, may purchase a licence
to hunt wild turkeys or participate in a special youth season. For
more information on these opportunities please see pages 9
and 10.

Non-resident and Foreign Resident

Party Hunting
There is no wild turkey hunting season for non-residents and
Wild turkey hunters may hunt in a party of two persons. In
foreign residents.
order to party hunt you will have to print your licence in order
for party members to sign each others licence.
Landowners
A youth hunter who holds a Wild Turkey Youth Licence can
A landowner must purchase a wild turkey licence to hunt wild turkey. form a party with the licensed adult supervisor.
When one hunter bags a wild turkey and uses their game tag,
Game Tags both party members may continue to hunt as a party until both
Hunters can order game tags by going to game tags have been used, provided that each party member
www.manitobaelicensing.ca. It is recommended hunters has signed and indicated their hunting licence number in ink on
order a pack of game tags well before the season they wish to the hunting licence of the other party member. Hunters must
hunt starts. The game tag must be electronically linked to your remain in a position to be readily identified as party hunters
licence and you will be required to write the licence number searching for the same species (verbal hailing distance without
and species in the appropriate boxes on the game tag. the aid of electronic devices, such as but not limited to cell
phones or walkie talkies). The hunter with the unused tag must
be present. A licensee may form only one party.

WILD TURKEY HUNTING SEASONS

Game Hunting Area Season Dates Bag Limit
Resident Youth Apr. 15 – May 21 One wild turkey with visible beard
Wild Turkey *, ** GHAs 22, 23, 24, 25B, 27-35A, and 36
Sept. 15 – Oct. 15 One wild turkey
Resident Apr. 22 – May 21 One wild turkey with visible beard
Wild Turkey * GHAs 22, 23, 24, 25B, 27-35A, and 36
Sept. 15 – Oct. 15 One wild turkey
NOTE: * Both Resident and Resident Youth Wild Turkey Licences are valid in both spring and fall seasons. Only one wild turkey may be taken for the year.
NOTE: ** A youth who purchases a Youth Wild Turkey Licence cannot purchase a Regular Wild Turkey Licence.

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G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

M I G R AT O R Y G A M E B I R D S E A S O N S
A N D O T H E R R E G U L AT I O N S
Migratory Game Bird Licensing Requirements WATERFOWLER HERITAGE DAYS
A qualifying youth can hunt ducks, geese, coots, snipe and
A Canada Migratory Game Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife
cranes during Waterfowler Heritage Days (September 1 to 7)
Habitat Conservation Stamp is required by all migratory
without purchasing a provincial Game Bird Licence. Qualifying
game bird hunters. Hunters (excluding residents 65 years
youth will require a no fee Federal Youth Migratory Game Bird
of age or older) hunting migratory game birds must also
Hunting Permit in order to hunt migratory game birds.
possess a provincial Game Bird Licence or Deer and Game
Bird Licence (Youth). These federal permits and stamps are Landowners
available at most Canada Post offices and some regular private When hunting migratory game birds, a landowner or occupier
licence vendors, as well as online at www.permis-permits.ec.gc. must have a provincial Game Bird Licence, and the Canada
ca. This federal permit and associated conservation stamp are Migratory Game Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife Habitat
used by the Canadian Wildlife Service to select hunters for Conservation Stamp.
national migratory game bird surveys to determine hunter
activity and species harvest. Revenue from permit sales is used Foreign Resident
across Canada for wildlife conservation projects. Foreign resident migratory game bird hunters who acquire a
licence through the draw process do not require the services of
Licences an outfitter or guide. If you choose to use an outfitter or guide
Note: All fees listed below include the federal goods and they must be licensed by Manitoba.
services tax (GST) and a $4.50 administrative fee.
Deer and Game Bird Licence (Youth) Resident* $19.75
Resident Game Bird* $31.75 RESIDENT-ONLY WATERFOWL
Non-resident Game Bird* $103.25 HUNTING INSIDE GAME HUNTING
Foreign Resident Migratory Game Bird* $218.25 AREA 38
Foreign Resident Legacy Migratory Game Bird* $218.25 Manitoba Natural
Foreign Resident Migratory Resources and Northern
Game Bird Draw Application $11.50 Development, with the WINNIPEG
38
Spring Conservation Goose Licence No Charge support of the Rural
* The Canada Migratory Game Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Municipalities (RM) of
Stamp is required by all migratory game bird hunters.
Rosser and Macdonald,
continues to offer
Foreign Resident Waterfowl and Upland waterfowl hunting for
Game Bird Hunting Modernization residents of Manitoba,
Changes to foreign resident waterfowl and upland game in portions of GHA 38
bird hunting are being implemented for fall 2023. There (see shaded portions on the map). Please note there are
will be separate Upland and Migratory Game Bird Licences restricted firearm discharge areas within the RMs of Rosser
available to Foreign Resident hunters. There will be a (see Director of Surveys Plan No. 20245B) and Macdonald
limited number of Foreign Resident Migratory Game Bird (see Director of Surveys Plan No. 20302).
Licences available through a draw or a Licenced Manitoba Information and detailed maps on GHA 38 resident waterfowl
Waterfowl Outfitter. There is also a grandfathered Legacy hunting opportunities are available at the Client Information
Licence available to qualifying foreign resident land owners. Unit Rm 118 - 1181 Portage Ave., in Winnipeg (204-945-6784
Information on the new licences can be found at www.gov. or 1-800-214-6497) or on our website at https://gov.mb.ca/
mb.ca/nrnd/fish-wildlife/wildlife/mbwaterfowl.html. fish-wildlife/resource/maps.html and searching “Restricted
Firearm Discharge.”
Resident Youth Opportunities
Resident waterfowl hunters should note that hunting inside
Resident youth, 10 to 17 years of age, may hunt migratory
GHA 38 is only allowed in those portions of the RMs on
game birds without a provincial licence under certain shared
private land with landowner permission. Hunters should be
bag limits.
aware of increased development in these areas and should
Resident youth, 12 to 17 years of age, may purchase a licence to adjust their hunting activities accordingly.
hunt migratory birds or participate in a special youth season.

56 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

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Managed Hunting Areas (MHAs) SUMMARY OF GAME BIRD LICENCE SALES

for Waterfowl 2020 - 2022
Printed information on the Oak Hammock and Grant’s Lake Licence Type 2020 2021 2022
MHAs, outlining regulations and procedures, is available at Resident Game Bird 9,978 9,169 8,335
the Client Information Unit Rm 118 - 1181 Portage Ave., in
Non-resident Game Bird 317 762 856
Winnipeg (204-945-6784 or 1-800-214-6497) or search our
website for “Managed Hunting” at www.gov.mb.ca/fish- Foreign Resident Game Bird 6 1,451 2,133
wildlife/resource/articles-and-publications.html. Youth Wild Turkey 160 205 109
Wild Turkey 1,593 1,544 1,137
Spring 2024 Conservation Goose Seasons
Youth Game Bird and Deer 3,149 3,010 2,747
The Spring Conservation White Goose Seasons in GBHZ 2, 3,
and 4, will continue to open on March 15. The opening date in
GBHZ 1 will continue to be April 1. The Spring Conservation Mentored Waterfowl Hunts
Canada Goose Season runs from March 1 to April 10 Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development, in
in GBHZ 3 and 4. To participate in these seasons, hunters co-operation with several non-government organizations
require the previous year’s (2023) Canada Migratory Game and groups, offers Manitoba youth and first-time hunters the
Bird Hunting Permit and Wildlife Habitat Conservation opportunity to participate in an organized mentored waterfowl
Stamp and a no-charge Spring Conservation Goose Licence. hunt at several locations in the province.
Resident hunters 65 years of age and older do not require
the Manitoba Spring Conservation Goose Licence, but are Youth and first-time hunters must register and participate
encouraged to obtain one. These licences are available in an education and training session prior to the actual hunt
online at www.manitobaelicensing.ca and and are accompanied in the field by an experienced mentor.
www.permis-permits.ec.gc.ca. For more information, For more information on participating in this outdoor
contact Natural Resources and Northern Development experience, please contact the Manitoba Wildlife Federation
at 1-800-214-6497 or email: [email protected]. at 204-633-5967, Delta Waterfowl Foundation at 204-956-7766,
or Ducks Unlimited Canada at 204-467-3258.
New Foreign Resident Migratory
Game Bird Licence Requirements CITES
Manitoba has implemented a new Waterfowl Modernization • The Convention on International Trade in Endangered
strategy for 2023. The following options are available to Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) export permits are
foreign residents wishing to hunt migratory game birds in required before transporting sandhill cranes out of Canada.
Manitoba in fall 2023: • A CITES export permit is not required if the hunter is
1. Purchase a seven-day Foreign Resident Migratory Game transporting sandhill cranes (or any part) into the United
Bird Licence through a licenced Manitoba Waterfowl States. The sandhill crane (or any part) must be in the
Outfitter. hunter’s possession and must be fresh, frozen or salted.
• For information regarding CITES, call 1-800-668-6767
2. Enter the Foreign Resident Migratory Game Bird Licence
or visit www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/
Draw to become eligible for a seven-day licence.
services/convention-international-trade-endangered-
3. Qualify as a land interest holder and receive a species.html.
grandfathered 21 day Foreign Resident Legacy
Migratory Game Bird Licence.
Changes to the Migratory Birds Regulations
For detailed information on the regulations and application
Amendments have been made to the Federal Migratory Birds
process, please visit:
Regulation (MBR) to reduce the burden and provide clarity and
manitoba.ca/nrnd/fish-wildlife/wildlife/mbwaterfowl.html
flexibility to hunters:
• To reduce waste, the amended MBR prohibit hunters from
Hunting outfitters in Manitoba must be licensed.
abandoning harvested migratory game birds or letting the
Please check this website to ensure your outfitter is
licensed to operate in Manitoba. meat become inedible.
• Harvested birds that have been preserved no longer count
www.manitoba.ca/sd/permits_licenses_approvals/
lic-res-tourism-operators/index.html in the hunter’s possession limit.

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G A M E B I R D R E G U L AT I O N S

• Labelling requirements have been reduced (one label for a For additional information on these changes, please refer to
group of birds instead of one label per bird). www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/
• A no fee Youth Migratory Game Birds Hunting Permit option migratory-game-bird-hunting/frequently-asked-questions.
for minors (under the age of 18). This permit provides html
minors with the opportunity to practise their skills with their
own daily bag and possession limits under the supervision
of an adult mentor hunter throughout the open season.

MIGRATORY GAME BIRD HUNTING SEASONS

Game Bird Game Bird Hunting Zone (GBHZ) Season Dates Bag Limit
Resident and Non-resident (A non-resident is a person who is a Canadian citizen but is not a Manitoba resident. See page 6.) Daily Possession
Ducks, Coots, Snipe GBHZ 1 Sept. 1 – Oct. 31 Ducks 8 24
GBHZ 2 Sept. 1 – Nov. 30 Coots 8 24
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 1 – Dec. 6 Snipes 10 30
Woodcock GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 8 – Dec. 6 8 24
Dark Geese GBHZ 1 Sept. 1 – Oct. 31 8 24
(Canada, White-front, GBHZ 2 Sept. 1 – Nov. 30 8 24
Brant and Cackling)
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 1 – Dec. 6 8* 24
White Geese GBHZ 1 Aug. 15 – Oct. 31 50 no limit
(Snow, Blue & Ross’s) GBHZ 2 Sept. 1 – Nov. 30 50 no limit
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 1 – Dec. 6 50 no limit
Spring Conservation Goose GBHZ 1 Apr. 1 – June 15 50 no limit
(Snow, Blue & Ross’s) GBHZ 2, 3 & 4**** Mar. 15 – May 31 50 no limit
Spring Conservation Goose
GBHZ 3 & 4 Mar. 1 – Apr. 10 8 24
(Canada Goose)
Sandhill Cranes GBHZ 1 & 2 Sept. 1 – Nov. 30 5 15
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 1 – Dec. 6 5 15

Foreign resident Daily Possession

Ducks, Coots, Snipe GBHZ 1 Sept. 1 – Oct. 31 Ducks 8** 24**
GBHZ 2 Sept. 8 – Nov. 30 Coots 8 24
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 24 – Dec. 6 Snipe 10 30
Woodcock GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 8 – Dec. 6 4 12
Dark Geese GBHZ 1 Sept. 1 – Oct. 31 8 24
(Canada, White-front, GBHZ 2 Sept. 8 – Nov. 30 5 15
Brant and Cackling)
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 24 – Dec. 6*** 5 15
White Geese GBHZ 1 Aug. 15 – Oct. 31
(Snow, Blue & Ross’s) GBHZ 2 Sept. 8 – Nov. 30 50 no limit
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 17 – Dec. 6
Spring Conservation Goose GBHZ 1 Apr. 1 – June 15 50 no limit
(Snow, Blue & Ross’s) GBHZ 2, 3 & 4**** Mar. 15 – May 31 50 no limit
Spring Conservation Goose
GBHZ 3 & 4 Mar. 1 – Mar. 31 8 24
(Canada Goose)
Sandhill Cranes GBHZ 1 & 2 Sept. 1 – Nov. 30 5 15
GBHZ 3 & 4**** Sept. 1 – Dec. 6 5 15
* exception GHA 38 the daily bag limit is 12 for Residents from Sept. 1 to Sept. 23.
** In GBHZ 4 not more than 4 daily or 12 in possession may be canvasbacks or redheads or a combination of the two species.
*** Morning-only dark goose hunting for foreign resident hunters: In GBHZ 4 and GHAs 13A, 14, 14A, part 16, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 19, 19A, 19B, 20, 21A, 23A,
and 25 dark goose hunting is restricted to morning only (1/2 hour before sunrise to 12:00 noon) up to and including Sunday, October 8. Beginning
Monday, October 9, dark geese may be hunted all day. White geese maybe hunted all day in all GBHZ’s.
**** GHA 38 - resident only
Foreign Resident Migratory Game Bird Licences are only valid during the dates on the licence.

58 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

2024 - 2026 F U T U R E GAME BIRD S E A S O N O P E N I N G D AT E S

Opening dates for the 2024 - 2026 Hunting Seasons will generally be as follows:
• These dates may change. Please consult the annual hunting guide or check the website for updates.
• In GBHZs 3 & 4, the foreign resident general waterfowl season will commence each year on September 24.

GHAs or 2024 2025 2026

Hunting Zones Opening Dates Opening Dates Opening Dates
Gray (Hungarian) Partridge GBHZ 3, 4 Sept. 8 Sept. 8 Sept. 8
Grouse GBHZ 1, 2 Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 1
GBHZ 3, 4 Sept. 8 Sept. 8 Sept. 8
Ptarmigan GBHZ 1, 2 Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 1
Waterfowl Residents and Non-residents GBHZ 1, 2, 3, 4 Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 1
Foreign residents GBHZ 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 1
GBHZ 2 Sept. 8 Sept. 8 Sept. 8
GBHZ 3, 4 Sept. 24 Sept. 24 Sept. 24
Woodcock GBHZ 3, 4 Sept. 8 Sept. 8 Sept. 8
Snow, Blue and Ross’s GBHZ 1 Apr. 1 Apr. 1 Apr. 1
GBHZ 2, 3, 4 Mar. 15 Mar. 15 Mar. 15
Canada Goose GBHZ 3, 4 Mar. 1 Mar. 1 Mar. 1
Sandhill Cranes GBHZ 1, 2, 3, 4 Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 1
Wild Turkey Youth resident GHAs 22 23, 24, 25B, Apr. 13 Apr. 12 Apr. 18
27 - 35A , 36 Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 15
Resident GHAs 22 23, 24, 25B, Apr. 20 Apr. 19 Apr. 25
27 - 35A , 36 Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 15
Legend: • GBHZ Game Bird Hunting Zone • GHA Game Hunting Area

Take your children hunting, share

our hunting heritage early!

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 59

GENERAL INFORMATION

2 0 2 4 - 2 0 2 6 F U T U R E B I G G A M E S E A S O N O P E N I N G D AT E S
Opening dates for the 2024 - 2026 Hunting Seasons will generally be as follows:
• These dates may change. Please consult the annual hunting guide or check the website for updates.
• Each year most seasons open one day earlier than the previous year to allow the season to open on the same day of the week.
After five or six years, a roll-back is required to prevent much earlier opening dates.

GHAs or 2024 2025 2026

Hunting Zones Opening Dates Opening Dates Opening Dates
White-tailed Deer Archery DHZ A, B, C, D, E and F Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
Muzzleloader DHZ A, B, C, D and E Oct. 21 Oct. 20 Oct. 19
Youth Muzzleloader DHZ A, B, C, D and E Oct. 14 Oct. 13 Oct. 12
General (rifle) DHZ A Sept. 16 Sept. 15 Sept. 21
DHZ B, C, D and E Nov. 11 Nov. 10 Nov. 9
Moose General (rifle) GHAs 1, 2, 3, 3A Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
MOST AREAS
FALL Sept. 16 Sept. 15 Sept. 21
WINTER Dec. 2 Dec. 1 Nov. 30
Archery EARLY AREAS Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
OTHER AREAS Sept. 16 Sept. 15 Sept. 21
Elk General (rifle) MOST FALL SEASONS Sept. 23 Sept. 22 Sept. 28
MOST WINTER SEASONS Dec. 16 Dec. 19 Dec. 14
GHAs 23, 23A Dec. 2 Dec. 1 Nov. 30
Dec. 30 Dec. 29 Dec. 28
Landowner MOST FALL SEASONS Sept. 30 Sept. 29 Sept. 28
MOST WINTER SEASONS Dec. 2 Dec. 1 Nov. 30
GHAs 23, 23A Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
Archery MOST AREAS Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
Black Bear The spring season opens on the last Monday in April and runs for 7 weeks in Zone C, 8 weeks in Zone B and June 30 in Zone A.
The fall season opens on Aug. 15 and closes Nov. 1 in all zones.
Caribou GHA 1 (Fall) Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
GHA 1 (Winter) Nov. 1 Nov. 1 Nov. 1
GHA 2 Nov. 25 Nov. 24 Nov. 23
GHA 3 Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
Gray Wolf WHZ A, B, C Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
Coyote All GHAs except 38 Last Monday Last Monday Last Monday
in August in August in August
Legend: • DHZ Deer Hunting Zone • GHA Game Hunting Area • WHZ Wolf Hunting Zone

60 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

Wildlife Health Program CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE (CWD)

The Manitoba Wildlife Health Program, based at the Wildlife Chronic Wasting Disease impacts members of the deer (cervid)
Health Laboratory in Dauphin, is responsible for disease family, which includes mule deer, white-tailed deer, elk, moose
management, surveillance, and prevention for provincial and caribou. CWD is an incurable, highly contagious and
wildlife. Significant effort has gone into coordinating responses always fatal disease of the central nervous system. CWD can
to diseases that include chronic wasting disease, avian be spread by infected animals (dead or alive) and persist in
influenza, and bovine tuberculosis. Current research projects the environment for years. If allowed to establish and spread,
focus on understanding factors that may contribute to it could negatively affect wild cervid populations that are
Manitoba’s moose decline such as Parelaphostrongylus tenuis important to Manitoba ecologically, as a source of food security,
(brainworm), Dermacentor albipictus (winter tick), stress and and which provide important cultural, social, and economic
nutrition. The Wildlife Health Program continues to investigate values for many Manitobans.
other disease and pathogen risks to Manitoba’s wildlife. While there have been no cases of CWD in people, recent and
on-going studies suggest that caution is warranted. Health
CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE agencies recommend against consuming meat from CWD-
DETECTED IN MANITOBA infected animals.
Manitoba announced its first positive confirmation Since initial detection, Manitoba has undertaken numerous
of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) in the province on CWD control measures. Information about Manitoba’s response
November 1, 2021. In response to this detection, Manitoba can be found at www.manitoba.ca/cwd.
is taking action to protect the province’s deer-family
Working collaboratively with local landowners, Indigenous
populations. More information about the provincial
communities, key stakeholders and hunters, on a CWD
response can be found at www.manitoba.ca/cwd.
response effort is a priority and will continue to be important to
AVIAN INFLUENZA DETECTED IN MANITOBA support the long-term sustainability of cervid populations.

In April 2022, Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI)

H5N1 variant was detected in migratory birds. The
Chronic Wasting Disease Surveillance Zone
population effects on wild birds is unknown but thought
to be low. There is, however, significant risk to domestic
bird flocks. Manitoba is collaborating with other agencies
in monitoring the extent of the outbreak including
geographic spread and species affected. More information
can be found at www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/
wildlife-disease.

BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES - MANDATORY

By law, hunters are required to submit biological samples
of cervids (members of the deer family) taken in certain
GHAs to a Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern
Development Sample Drop-off Depot. Depots are
operational during licensed hunting seasons and depot
locations can be found at www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/
wildlife/wildlife-disease.
Samples are required from elk and deer taken in GHAs 5, 6,
6A, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29,
29A, 30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A for disease testing.
Please note: The department is reviewing mandatory
sampling requirements and these may be subject to
changes. Hunters are encouraged to visit www.manitoba.
ca/cwd prior to going in the field to ensure they are aware of
any regulatory changes.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

WHAT IS BEING DONE BY MANITOBA NATURAL in which you intend to hunt. CWD continues to spread into
RESOURCES AND NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT TO new jurisdictions and is also spreading into new areas and
MANAGE CWD? increasing in prevalence in those states and provinces where it
• Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development is has already been found. Therefore, if you undertake hunting in
actively collecting and testing elk and deer samples for the these areas, you need to take precautions. Before travelling to
presence of CWD. hunt, review import requirements for wildlife parts at
www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/wildlife-disease
• The department is investigating methods to simplify
sample submission and speed up result reporting for
WHAT CAN HUNTERS DO TO PROTECT MANITOBA
hunters.
WILDLIFE POPULATIONS?
• Feeding cervids in the CWD Surveillance Zones is
The Wildlife Health Program in Manitoba is evolving. Hunters
prohibited. Please report any instances of deer being
play a critical role in preventing disease from affecting wildlife
fed to a conservation officer by calling the TIP Line
populations.
1-800-782-0076.
• Continue to hunt in Manitoba. Hunting provides
• Livestock feed and grain can be an attractant for wildlife,
recreational opportunity and a source of food. Hunting
these situations put wildlife at risk by increasing close
also benefits wildlife by managing over-abundance, and by
contact and disease spread. Also, these rich food sources
dispersing wildlife which reduces close contact between
may lead to sickness or death for wildlife. The department
individuals.
is working with farmers to provide solutions that protect
both livestock and wildlife. • Have your harvest tested in the mandatory CWD
Surveillance Zone.
• Deer and elk hunters are encouraged to keep each
harvested animal separate from others, labelled and
packaged securely. This way, if the harvest does test positive
for CWD, disposal of the infected material will be simpler.
• Hunters are encouraged to field dress deer and elk properly.
Deboning meat in the field will limit the transport of
possibly infected material. This is especially important in
areas where CWD has been found.
• For more information on wildlife diseases including CWD,
visit our website www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/
• The possession of scents and other substances that contain wildlife-disease
urine, feces, saliva or scent glands of cervids, is prohibited.
MONITORING DISEASE OCCURRENCES IN WILDLIFE
• Current information, updates, and locations where
biological samples may be submitted can be found at Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development
www.manitoba.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife/wildlife-disease continues to monitor the occurrence of disease in wildlife.
Hunters are encouraged to call the TIP Line at 1-800-782-0076
with:
• signs of illness and die-offs of animals encountered,
including birds
• any anomalies, such as small, pea-sized lumps in the ribcage
or lungs of deer, elk and moose harvested especially in
GHAs 23 and 23A
• sightings of elk, moose, and deer with ear tags
• locations where elk, moose, and deer are congregating near
hay bales or feedlots
CAUTION FOR THOSE HUNTING
BIG GAME IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS
• illegal feeding sites

If you are a Manitoba resident, who travels outside of the

province to hunt cervids, namely deer, elk, and moose, please
make yourself aware of the CWD-status of the jurisdiction

62 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

Handling and Preparing Wild Meat

Hunters can be assured that any wild game they harvest is safe
to eat by following a few simple precautions:
• Avoid contact with any wild animal that appears to be sick.
• During field dressing:
- wear disposable rubber or latex gloves
- thoroughly wash hands and tools afterwards with soap
and warm water
- disinfect tools by soaking in a bleach solution for a
minimum of five (5) minutes, rinse thoroughly
- use alcohol-based hand-cleaner on hands that are not
visibly dirty
- avoid handling and consuming brain, eye, lymphatic or
spinal cord tissue
- consider completely deboning meat from deer and elk,
especially in the CWD Surveillance Zone
• Cool meat immediately to a temperature of 4°C or lower.
• Before consuming venison from the CWD Surveillance
Zone, have your harvest tested by submitting the
mandatory biological samples. Note that freezing or
cooking does not destroy CWD prions.
• Keeping individual deer and elk carcasses, or meat
packages, separate and labelled with the Meat Tag number
will prevent potential cross contamination if the animal
tests positive for CWD and make proper disposal of infected
materials simpler.
• When preparing and cooking wild game use common food
handling techniques:
- thaw and marinate meats in the refrigerator
- never refreeze thawed meat
- use a meat thermometer to ensure wild game is properly
cooked following safe food handling guidelines. As a
general rule, cook wild game until any fluids from cooked
meat run clear.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 63

GENERAL INFORMATION

H U N T E R E D U C AT I O N
All hunters wishing to purchase any Manitoba hunting
licence must possess one of the following:
1) a valid certificate or card that certifies the successful
completion of the Manitoba Hunter Education Course
or the old Hunter and Firearm Safety Training Course;
2) a valid equivalent Hunter Education Certificate or card
from any other jurisdiction;
3) a valid certificate issued under the authority of the
Hunter Education Regulation, to a person who makes
a written declaration that he or she has lawfully held a
hunting licence in Manitoba or in another jurisdiction
before January 1, 1975. If you believe you qualify for
this exemption, please complete the declaration form
available only on our elicensing program
www.manitobaelicensing.ca/licensing.page under the
special licence applications tab.
If you have previously taken either the Manitoba Hunter
Education Course or the old Hunter & Firearm Safety
Training Course and you no longer have your card, your
first step is to contact the Manitoba Wildlife Federation
to obtain a replacement. If you are not on file, you may
still qualify for the Hunter Education Certificate (see point
3 above).
Many jurisdictions in Canada and the United States have
client cards that state the bearer is eligible to obtain a
hunting licence in that province or state. If the card
provides evidence that you have graduated from a
hunter training course, then it could be considered a
Hunter Education Certificate.
You must carry your hunting licence, and any associated
Please note that the Canadian Firearms Safety Course and game tags, along with your Hunter Education Certificate
the Possession and Acquisition License (PAL) do not meet with you while hunting. You are required to show the
the Hunter Education requirement. licence and certificate to a Conservation Officer if asked to
Check with your local wildlife department to access a do so.
course or obtain a replacement certificate or card if a course The Hunter Education Regulation also contains a
was previously taken. In Manitoba, please contact: requirement intended to highlight the principles of safe and
Manitoba Wildlife Federation ethical hunting. Should you as a hunter choose to ignore
4-999 King Edward Street the laws and regulations associated with hunting and are
Winnipeg MB R3H 0R1 convicted of an offence in Manitoba, your eligibility to
(204) 633-5967, or toll free at (877) 633-4868 hold a hunting licence, in addition to any other penalties,
will be suspended until you successfully take or retake the
Manitoba Hunter Education Course.

64 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

THE RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF

INDIGENOUS HUNTERS
The Natural Resources Transfer Agreement (1930), which First Nations with status generally have right to access to
forms part of The Constitution Act (1982), provides that First hunt for food within:
Nations with status have a right to hunt for subsistence uses • reserve lands, Wildlife Management Areas, Provincial
throughout the province. Forests, areas of Provincial Parks where licensed hunting is
This includes harvesting for food or traditional ceremonial permitted, unoccupied Crown lands, and other Crown lands
purposes for personal or family use, or for other First Nation where licensed hunting or trapping is permitted
persons. Meat may be shared with non-status family members • private land with the permission of the landowner or
living in the same home. occupant
Non-status individuals may accompany Indigenous hunters, • federal lands, community pastures open to the public for
but may not help them to exercise their hunting rights. For hunting, or with the permission of the Pasture Manager
example, a non-status person may not assist an Indigenous Métis hunters generally have right to access to hunt for
hunter by shooting his game, carrying a gun, searching for food within:
or flushing game, or be in possession of any meat, or animal
parts taken under status Indian hunting rights. They can, • Recognized Areas for Métis Natural Resource Harvesting:
however, assist in retrieval of game or transporting of game https://www.gov.mb.ca/asset_library/en/
while accompanying an Indigenous hunter. Similarly, licensed newslinks/2012/09/Conserv_Recognized_Areas_for_
hunters can be accompanied by Indigenous hunters, but each Harvesting_Map_3.pdf
may only exercise the rights accorded to them individually. • Wildlife Management Areas, Provincial Forests, areas of
Provincial Parks where licensed hunting is permitted,
Métis peoples in Manitoba have constitutionally protected
unoccupied Crown lands, and other Crown lands where
Aboriginal rights to hunt for food and domestic use. Manitoba
licensed hunting or trapping is permitted
courts have affirmed the existence of natural resource
harvesting rights for Métis peoples in regions of the province. • private land with the permission of the landowner or
Manitoba recognizes Métis rights to harvest natural resources occupant
for food and domestic use in the defined area known as the • federal lands, community pastures open to the public for
recognized area for Métis natural resource harvesting. Métis hunting, or with the permission of the Pasture Manager
harvesters must carry a valid Manitoba Métis Federation No person (Indigenous or non-Indigenous) may hunt
harvester card. within:
As part of recognized natural resource harvesting rights, Métis • Riding Mountain National Park, Birds Hill Provincial Park,
peoples will be required to continue to follow safety and Beaudry Provincial Park or the portion of Pembina Valley
conservation regulations. Provincial Park identified on the Director of Surveys Plan
Recognizing the Treaty and Constitutional rights of #20106
Indigenous peoples, Manitoba Natural Resources and • areas of Provincial Parks closed to all hunting
Northern Development considers that Indigenous hunters: • refuges (for the species protected) and most Ecological
• are not restricted to specific seasons or hours Reserves
• are not restricted to bag limits • areas closed to all persons for specific conservation reasons
• are not subject to equipment restrictions such as the use of Restrictions that are intended for conservation and safety
off-road vehicles purposes apply to all hunters.
• First Nations hunters must carry the federally issued
Certificate of Indian Status to help a Conservation Officer
determine that they are entitled to exercise the right to
hunt for food do not require licences.
• Métis hunters must carry a valid Métis Harvester
Identification card to help a Conservation Officer determine
that they are entitled to exercise the right to hunt for food
and do not require licences.

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 65

GENERAL INFORMATION

Indigenous hunters may not: • discharge a centrefire rifle, muzzle-loading firearm

• hunt protected wildlife for which all hunting is prohibited, or shotgun using a slug from a public road within a
such as eagles, hawks, owls and polar bears municipality or local government district, or shoot along or
across such a road
• waste or abandon wildlife
• carry a loaded firearm in a vehicle or discharge a firearm
• use or possess lead shot while hunting waterfowl
from a vehicle
• sell, trade, barter or give away the meat or any part (ex:
antlers) of a wild animal taken under First Nation hunting It is also recommended that Indigenous hunters:
rights, except that food may be given to another First • wear hunter orange clothes when hunting
Nation person • take the Hunter Education Course
• use hunting methods that are careless, unsafe or dangerous For more detailed information, please contact the nearest
• discharge a rifle or shotgun at night where it is dangerous Manitoba Wildlife Branch or Conservation Officer Service office,
to do so or telephone 204-945-6784 in Winnipeg, 1-800-214-6497
• hunt from a Provincial Road or Provincial Trunk Highway, or outside Winnipeg.
discharge a bow or firearm from such a road or highway, or
shoot along or across such a road or highway (including the
road allowance)

OPPORTUNITIES TO ASSIST MANITOBA

NATURAL RESOURCES AND NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT
Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Biological Samples – Requested
Development would appreciate hunter’s assistance
Hunters who harvest a wolf in GHAs 18 - 18C, 23, 23A
with the following programs:
and 26 are requested to submit: the lower jaw, with
Big Game Hunter Questionnaire Program teeth attached; a 2.5 sq. cm (1” x 1”) sample of hide
with at least 50 guard hairs from the groin or upper
Hunters can fill out the Big Game Questionnaire for
hind leg; and a 5 cm (2”) cube of muscle to any
each licence purchased, as requested on your
Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern
elicensing account.
Development Wildlife Branch office. When submitting
Biological Samples – Mandatory your sample, you will be expected to provide the date
By law, hunters are required to submit biological of kill, exact location of the kill, sex of the animal and
samples of elk, white-tailed deer and mule deer taken contact information.
in Game Hunting Areas (GHAs) 5, 6, 6A, 11, 12, 13, Hunters who harvest a female elk in GHAs 13, 13A, 14,
13A, 18, 18A, 18B, 18C, 22, 23, 23A, 27, 28, 29, 29A, and 18-18C, or a female elk or moose in GHAs 23 and
30, 31, 31A, 32, 33, 35, and 35A. These samples are 23A, are requested to submit the reproductive tract
assessed for disease as part of ongoing monitoring (ex: uterus, ovaries and fetus (even if not pregnant)).
efforts. Please ensure you submit your sample. For Once removed, a small incision should be made in the
more information, see pages 32 and 61. uterus to allow fluids to drain being careful that fetuses
are not lost.

66 MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE

 GENERAL INFORMATION

Experience Publicat

Hunting in the
• 2023 H
(Englis

Heart of Canada
Size:
• Half pa

Colour:
• Full co
→ Stay connected with us for information on hunting
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The Fish and Wildlife Enhancement Fund

promotes and funds activities that:
• conserve or increase fish and wildlife populations
• provide scientific study of fish and wildlife populations
to better understand their natural cycles and impacts of
human activity
• promote sustainable and ethical angling, hunting,
and trapping practices through education
• protect or improve critical fish and wildlife production habitat

To learn more, visit: mhhc.mb.ca/fwef

or contact [email protected]

MANITOBA • 2023 HUNTING GUIDE 67

 www.manitoba.ca For more information call this toll free number
(or 204-945-6784 in Winnipeg), or write to
1-800-214-6497 Manitoba Natural Resources and Northern Development,
Email: [email protected] Box 24 - 14 Fultz Blvd., Winnipeg, MB R3Y 0L6

CONSERVATION OFFICER SERVICE

EASTERN REGION WESTERN REGION NORTHERN REGION
Regional Office: Regional Office: Regional Office:
Lac du Bonnet - Box 4000, R0E 1A0 (204-345-1444) Brandon - Box 13, 1129 Queens Ave., Thompson - Box 28, 59 Elizabeth Dr.
R7A 1L9 (204-726-6441) R8N 1X4 (204-677-6648)
District Offices:
Ashern - Box 410, R0C 0E0 (204-768-2368) District Offices: District Offices:
Boissevain - Box 820, R0K 0E0 Churchill - Box 760, R0B 0E0
Beausejour - Box 50, 20 First St. South, R0E 0C0 (204-675-8897)
(204-534-2028)
(204-268-6184)
Brandon - Box 13, 1129 Queens Ave., Gillam - Box 429, R0B 0L0
Falcon Lake - Box 40, R0E 0N0 (204-349-2201)
R7A 1L9 (204-726-6441 (204-652-2273)
Gypsumville - Box 9, R0C 1J0 (204-659-5208)
Carberry - Box 900, R0K 0H0 Gods Lake Narrows - R0B 0M0
Hodgson - Box 119, R0C 1N0 (204-372-6296) (204-834-8800) (204-335-2366)
Lac du Bonnet - Box 850, R0E 1A0 (204-345-1400) Cranberry Portage - Box 130, R0B
Island Lake - Box 69,
Lake Winnipeg East - Box 850, Lac du Bonnet, 0H0 (204-472-3331)
Stevenson Island, R0B 2H0
R0E 1A0 (204-345-1406) Dauphin - Box 10, 27 - 2nd Ave., SW., (204-456-2363)
Lundar - Box 10, R0C 1Y0 (204-762-5229) R7N 3E5 (204-622-2106)
Lynn Lake/Leaf Rapids - Box 239,
Manitou - Box 10, R0G 1G0 (204-242-2950) Neepawa - Box 1089, R0J 1H0 Lynn Lake R0B 0W0 (204-356-2413)
(204-476-2076)
Pine Falls - Box 389, R0E 1M0 (204-367-6130) Norway House - Box 100, R0B 1B0
Roblin - Box 849, Roblin, R0L 1P0
Portage la Prairie - 25 Tupper St. N., R1N 3K1 (204-359-6877)
(204-937-6452)
(204-239-3204) Thompson - Box 28, 59 Elizabeth Dr.
Shoal Lake - Box 416, R0J 1Z0
Rennie - Box 130, R0E 1R0 (204-369-3153) (204-759-4080) R8N 1X4 (204-677-6653)
Riverton/Lake Winnipeg - Box 70, R0C 2R0 Snow Lake - Box 339, R0B 1M0 Wabowden - Box 40, R0B 1S0
(204-378-2261) (204-358-2521) (204-689-2688)
Selkirk - #1 Keystone Dr., R1A 2H5 (204-785-5080) Swan River - Box 640, R0L 1Z0
Seven Sisters - Box 9, R0E 1Y0 (204-348-4004) (204-734-3429)
Sprague - Box 70, R0A 1Z0 (204-437-2348) The Pas - Box 2550, R9A 1M4
(204-627-8287)
Steinbach - Unit B – 284 Reimer Ave., R5G 0R5
(204-346-6110) Virden - Box 1360, R0M 2C0
(204-748-4240)
Winnipeg - 14 Fultz Blvd., R3Y 0L6 (204-945-7273)
Winnipegosis - Box 366, R0L 2G0
(204-656-7030)

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MG 5379 (REV 2019)