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Practice Problems of Linear Algebra For B.tech Engineering

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28 views

Practice Problems of Linear Algebra For B.tech Engineering

Uploaded by

aboutrajababu1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Module – 1

Practice Problems

1. Reduce the matrix into row echelon form


2. Reduce the matrix into reduced row echelon form
3. Find the general solution of the system represented by the following matrix
 1 7 0 6 5 
 0 0 1 2 3
 
 1 7 4 2 7 
4. Choose and such that the system has (a) a unique solution (b) many solution, and (c) no
solution.
5. Find λ and µ such that the system

has (i) no solution (ii) a unique solution and (iii)infinite number of solutions.
6. Do the three lines and have a common point of intersection? Explain.
7. Determine if the system following system is consistent

8. Solve the system by LU-Decomposition method.

9. Solve

Using LU decomposition
10. Find the inverse of the matrix
11. Find the inverse of the matrix
12. Find the inverse of
Module – 2
Practice Problems
1. Determine the set is a vector space of ?
2. If H = {(a – 3b, b-a, a, b) ; a and b in R}, show that H is a subspace of R4 .

3. Let be the first quadrant in the xy-plane; that is let V


i. If and are in , is ? Why?
ii. Find a specific vector in and a specific scalar such that is not in .

4. Determine the following vectors are linearly independent.

5. Determine if the following vectors are linearly independent.


6. If , find a basis for the subspace spanned by {v1, v2, v3, v4}
7.
8. If and then prove that
9. For what value(s) of h will y be in the subspace of R3 spanned by if

.
10. Find the basis and dimension for null space and column space of the matrix

11. Find the basis and dimension for the null space of the matrix
 2 4 2 1 
 2 5 7 3
 
 3 7 8 6 

12. Find the basis and dimension for the column space of the matrix
 3 5 3
 6 2 0 
 
 8 4 1 
13. Find the basis and dimensions of null space and column space of

 3 6  1 1  7 
 1  2 2 3  1
 
 2  4 5 8  4

Module – 3
Practice Problems
1. Given .
Is a linear transformation. Justify your answer.

2. Let be a linear transformation defined by where


. Find an in whose image under is

3. If , , and define a transformation by so that then

i. Find T(u), the image of u under the transformation T.


ii. Find an X in whose image under T is V.
iii. Is there more than one x whose image under T is V?
iv. Determine if u is in the range of the transformation T.

4. Let be a linear transformation. Let and . Then:


(i) Write as a linear combination of and .
(ii) Find the image of under T.
5. Let be a linear transformation such that
.
Find x such that . Is this x unique?

6. Let and . Find the distance from y to the line through u and origin.

7. If . Write y as a sum of a vector in W and a vector orthogonal to W , where ..

8. The set is an orthogonal basis for R2, where

Express the vector as a linear combination of the vectors.


9. If . Write y as a sum of a vector in W and a vector orthogonal to W , where W =
Span {u1, u2} .

10. If .
Determine whether or is closer to .

11. Let W be the subspace spanned by {u,v}. Let and . Write y as the sum of the
vectors in W and a vector orthogonal to W.
12. Show that is an orthogonal basis for R3, where . Express the vector as a linear
combination of the vectors .

13. Find the orthonormal basis for the subspace spanned by

14. Let . Then form basis for subspace W of Construct orthogonal basis for W.

15. Construct an orthonormal basis for:


16. Orthonormalize the vectors using Gram-Schmidt
17. Let be orthogonal basis for or . Express as a linear combination of .
Module – 4
Practice Problems

1. Let .

i. Are u and v eigen vectors of A?

ii. Show that 2 is an eigen value of A and hence find the corresponding
eigen vector.

2. Determine the nature of the quadratic form .


3. Make a change of variable that transforms the quadratic form
into a quadratic form with no cross-product term.
4. If possible Orthogonally diagonalize the matrix .

5. Diagonalize the matrix A = , if possible

6. Is positive definite?

7. Determine if the matrix is diagonalizable.


8. Find a QR factorization of
9. Find a singular value decomposition of
10. Find the Singular Value Decomposition of an Matrix
11. Find a Singular Value Decomposition of .

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