Project(Group 13)
Check the quality of
the air using ESP8266
and MQ 135 sensor
|
Team Members:
Nischay Swain(22053439)
Prabhanjan kumar Parida(22053443)
Ragini Kumari(22053454)
Debi Prasanna Dash(22053682)in using MQ 135 Sensor
Air Quality and pollution dete:
Objective - To check the quality of the air using ESP8266 and MQ 135 sensor.
Motivation - The day by day increase in air population made our team work on
this project to make people concern about the increase in air pollution day by
day.
Methodology - The level of pollution has increased with times by a lot of factors
like the increase in population, increased vehicle use, industrialization and
urbanization which results in harmful effects on humans by directly affecting the
health of the population exposed to it. So, we need to monitor the Air Quality
Index. In this project, we are going to make an loT Based Air Quality Index
Monitoring System in which we will monitor the Air Quality Index over a
Thingspeak server using the internet. We will use MQ135 Air Quality Sensor that
can detect the level of various air pollutant.
The MQ-135 sensor is connected to the ESP8266 microcontroller through
the breadboard. The sensor measures various air pollutants including C02,
NH3, and Benzene. The ESP8266 processes the sensor data and sends it
to a designated display interface. The result is displayed in ppm(Parts per
million).
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Air quality and pollution detection sensors have numerous applications
across various industries and sectors. Here are some examples:
1.
Industrial Air Quality Monitoring: Air quality sensors can be used in
industries to monitor the quality of air and detect harmful gases or
pollutants. This can help in ensuring regulatory compliance, reducing
equipment damage, and creating a healthy working environment for
employees. .
. Indoor Air Quality Monitoring: Poor indoor air quality can pose
serious health risks, including asthma and cardiac death. Air quality
sensors can be used in homes, workplaces, and public buildings to
monitor indoor air quality and detect pollutants.
Environmental Monitoring: Air quality sensors can be used in
environmental monitoring to detect pollutants and monitor air quality
in different geographic locations. This can help in identifying sources
of pollution and developing strategies to reduce emissions.
. Public Health: Air quality sensors can be used in public health to
monitor pollutants and detect health risks. This can help in developing
public health policies and strategies to reduce exposure to harmful
pollutants,5. Building Management: Air quality sensors can be used in building
management to monitor and control indoor air quality, including
temperature, humidity, and ventilation.
6. Automotive: Air quality sensors can be used in automotive to
monitor air quality in vehicles and prompt users to replace cabin air
filters when required.
7. Smart Cities: Air quality sensors can be integrated into smart city
infrastructure to monitor air quality in real-time and develop strategies
to reduce emissions and improve air quality.
These are just a few examples of the many applications of air quality and
pollution detection sensors. The potential uses of these sensors are vast
and continue to grow as technology advances.
Future Scope
The future scope of an air quality and pollution detector utilizing ESP8266 and MQ-135
sensor technology is extensive and holds promise for various advancements and
applications:
1. Enhanced Sensor Capabilities : Future iterations can focus on improving the sensor's
accuracy and sensitivity to detect a wider range of air pollutants. This may involve
refining the sensor's calibration and signal processing algorithms to provide more
precise measurements of pollutants such as particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), volatile
organic compounds (VOCs), and other harmful gases.
2. Integration with loT Platforms : Integrating the air quality detector with Internet of
Things (loT) platforms enables real-time data transmission and remote monitoring
capabilities. This opens up possibilities for creating interconnected networks of air
quality sensors deployed across different locations, providing comprehensive
environmental monitoring data for analysis and decision-making.
3. Machine Learning for Predictive Analysis : Implementing machine learning algorithms
can enable predictive analysis of air quality trends based on historical data. By
leveraging data collected from the sensors over time, these algorithms can forecast
potential fluctuations in air quality, identify patterns, and provide early warnings for
pollution events or health risks,LE eS at
4, Mobile Applications for User Interaction : Developing user-friendly mobile
applications allows individuals to access real-time alr quality information, receive alerts,
and track historical data trends. These apps can provide personalized
recommendations for minimizing exposure to poor air quality, such as suggesting
alternative routes during outdoor activities or adjusting indoor ventilation settings.
5. Smart Home Integration : Integrating the air quality detector with smart home
systems enables automated control of indoor air purification devices, HVAC systems,
and ventilation fans based on real-time air quality measurements. This ensures optimal
indoor air quality levels while minimizing energy consumption and enhancing overall
comfort and well-being.
6. Community Engagement and Policy Initiatives : Collaborating with environmental
organizations, local governments, and communities can facilitate the deployment of air
quality sensors in public spaces and neighborhoods. The data collected can support
evidence-based policy-making initiatives, urban planning decisions, and public health
interventions aimed at mitigating air pollution and improving environmental quality.
7. Research and Innovation : Continued research and innovation in air quality monitoring
technologies, including advancements in sensor technology, data analytics, and data
visualization techniques, will drive further improvements in the accuracy, reliability, and
accessibility of air quality information. This can lead to the development of novel sensor
solutions and monitoring strategies for addressing emerging environmental challenges.
In summary, the future scope of air quality and pollution detection using ESP8266 and
MQ-135 sensor technology encompasses a wide range of possibilities, including sensor
refinement, loT integration, machine learning applications, user-centric mobile
interfaces, smart home automation, community engagement, and ongoing research and
innovation. These advancements hold the potential to contribute significantly to
environmental sustainability, public health, and quality of life.