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Chapter-3 Error and Exception Handling

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9 views

Chapter-3 Error and Exception Handling

Uploaded by

Sahil Mhaske
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Intermediate

title

Chapter-3 Error and Exception Handling


EOFError: raised when the input() function meets the end-of-file condition.

AttributeError: raised when the attribute assignment or reference fails.

TabError: raised when the indentations consist of inconsistent tabs or


spaces.

ImportError: raised when importing the module fails.

IndexError: occurs when the index of a sequence is out of range

KeyboardInterrupt: raised when the user inputs interrupt keys (Ctrl + C or


Delete).

RuntimeError: occurs when an error does not fall into any category.

NameError: raised when a variable is not found in the local or global scope.

MemoryError: raised when programs run out of memory.

ValueError: occurs when the operation or function receives an argument


with the right type but the wrong value.

ZeroDivisionError: raised when you divide a value or variable with zero.

SyntaxError: raised by the parser when the Python syntax is wrong.

IndentationError: occurs when there is a wrong indentation.

SystemError: raised when the interpreter detects an internal error.

num = int(input("Enter numerator:")) deno = int(input("Enter denominator:")) try: quo =


num/deno print('Quotient:',quo) except ZeroDivisionError: print('Denominator cannot be
Zero')

Multiple excepts
In [6]: try:
# Code that might raise an exception
result = int('a') # This will raise a ValueError
except ValueError:
# Code to handle the ValueError
print("Error: Could not convert to integer!")
except Exception as e:
# Code to handle other exceptions
print("An error occurred:", e)

Error: Could not convert to integer!

Use of Else
In [8]: try:
# Code that might raise an exception
result = 10 / 2
except ZeroDivisionError:
# Code to handle the exception
print("Error: Division by zero!")
else:
# Code to execute if no exceptions are raised
print("Result:", result)

Result: 5.0

Use of finally
In [10]: try:
# Code that might raise an exception
result = 10 / 2
except ZeroDivisionError:
# Code to handle the exception
print("Error: Division by zero!")
else:
# Code to execute if no exceptions are raised
print("Result:", result)
finally:
# Code that always runs
print("This will always execute, regardless of exceptions.")

Result: 5.0
This will always execute, regardless of exceptions.

Raising an Error
In [12]: x = -5

if x < 0:
raise ValueError("Number must be positive")
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ValueError Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[12], line 4
1 x = -5
3 if x < 0:
----> 4 raise ValueError("Number must be positive")

ValueError: Number must be positive

In [ ]:

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