PRESENTATION

ON
“MINI PROJECT”
SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE
AWARD OF DEGREE OF
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)

SUBMITTED TO :- SUBMITTED BY :-
DR. POORNIMA MATHUR PRACHI JAIN
MBA RTU 2nd SEM
Enrollment No. 4476
2022-2024
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF INFORMATICS AND
MANAGEMENT
An overview of the telecom industry and the exciting advancements that are
shaping its future.
 Flow Of Presentation

02 03 04

Evolution Importance Emerging technologies

of industry of evolution in industry
01

Introduction
to industry
07 06 05

Graphical analysis SWOT COVID-19 Impact

Analysis
 Introduction To Industry

The Indian mobile

economy is growing
The Telecommunications industry is
India is the world's second-largest rapidly and will contribute
divided into following subsectors:
telecommunications market with a substantially to India's Gross Domestic
Infrastructure, Equipment, Mobile
subscriber base of 1.16 billion and has Product (GDP) according to a report
Virtual Network Operators (MNVO),
registered strong growth in the last prepared by GSM Association (GSMA)
White Space Spectrum, 5G, Telephone
decade. in
service providers and Broadband
collaboration with Boston
Consulting Group (BCG)
source:
https://www.researchgate.
net/fi gure/Mobile-
Cellular-Network-
Evolution-Timeline_fi
g1_263657708
 Importance Of Evolution
#1. It Satisfies Our Basic Needs
Information technology and the ability to connect and communicate a fundamental part of how our society operates
In today's dagatal ecosystem telecommunication has become the foundation for businesses, governments,
communities; and families to seamlessly connect and share information.

#2. It's Vital for Security

From a security perspective, telecommunication is one of the most crucial infrastructures for protection. From natural
disaster initiatives to military needs there's a wide spectrum of insannons that depend on telecon to provide safety.

#3. It Empowers Participation

Commmities in remote reginas were once unable to access vital resources. Now, because of telecommunications,
these locations can procure goods and services via ships or ancraft and systematize development initiatives. This type
of accessibility allows for the growth and development of our entire society
 Contd....

#4. It's an Economic Booster

According to Statista, the telecom sector is responsible for an estimated global spend of $520 billion annually. The
frontrunner, unsurprisingly, is the US, bosting one of the largest telecom markets in the world.

#5 Encourage Education
Thanks to technological advances, people have access to learning opportunities outside of undusonal schooling.
Today, you simply need a computer, smartphone, and the internet to conduct a search, read a tutorial or watch a how-
to video on vimally any subject matter. Some of the lngest mitutions me now leveraging telecommuncations to dela
long-distance or remote educanon This is extremeh cost effective for students, allowing the to conserve money that
would otherwise be spent on housing and travel
Emerging
Technologies in
Telecom Industry
Moving Beyond 5G

1 5G Limitations

Despite being the fastest mobile network yet, 5G is

limited by issues such as bandwidth allocation, range
The Potential of Visible Light 2 and penetration.
Communication

VLC uses LED lights to transmit information and has

a wider range than Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. It has potential
uses in industries such as healthcare and transportation. 3 Satellite-Aided Communications

With the help of low orbit satellites, we may soon

achieve uninterrupted global connectivity. Experts
predict that satellite-aided 5G could also achieve
network speeds up to 100 Gbps.
5G vs. Wi-Fi
Speed & Bandwidth Technology Deployment
5G is quicker and has higher bandwidth, While 5G is a cellular network that uses Wi-Fi uses a short-range radio signal and
which means it can handle more devices radio waves, Wi-Fi is designed for local is cheaper to install and deploy. 5G
and data transfer. network transmission, using radio infrastructure is expensive, harder to
frequency. deploy, and requires more planning.
Revolutionizing Entertainment

Virtual Reality (VR) Augmented Reality (AR) Subscription Video-On-

Demand (SVOD) services
Gaming is not the only industry that AR enhances the real world by overlaying
stands to benefit from VR. Experts predict digital information onto it. While it has The rise of affordable, high-quality
that with better connectivity, VR been used in marketing, education, and streaming services such as Netflix,
technology could be used in fields such as gaming, it has broad applications in fields Amazon Prime, and Hulu means that
education, healthcare, and tourism. such as retail and medicine. traditional cable and satellite TV are
losing relevance.
The Internet of Things (IoT)
Automation Data-Driven Insights Security

IoT brings automation on a scale like IoT-generated data insights allow As the number of connected devices
never before. Home automation, companies to make better, data-driven increases, ensuring data security has
industrial automation, and self-driving decisions, and create highly become a priority. This has led to a
cars are some examples driving the personalized customer experiences. rise in cybersecurity and data privacy
industry. regulations.
The Rise of Mobile Payments
1 Convenience 2 Increased security

Mobile payment options Mobile payments offer

such as Apple Pay, Google advanced user authentication
Pay, and Samsung Pay are methods such as biometrics
faster and more convenient which make transactions
than traditional payment more secure.
channels.

3 Global acceptance & interoperability

Mobile payments can be used globally, and interoperability across

devices and platforms makes it easy for anyone with a smartphone to
use.
Cloud-Powered Network Function Virtualization (NFV)

1 Reducing Hardware Dependency

Cloud-powered NFV has enabled operators to reduce

hardware dependency significantly, which means lower
Flexible and Agile Services 2 CapEx and OpEx costs, and the ability to scale resources
NFV allows for more flexibility and agility in services and up and down as needed.
products and can lead to quicker time-to-market for new
products or services.
3 Enhanced Network Performance

NFV can enhance network performance by reducing

operational complexity, automating network function
deployment, and reducing redundancy of hardware and
software.
Ø Telecom industry has lost 82 lakh subscribers the complete lockdown in
April and COVID-19 pandemic will continue to keep customer additions
under pressure, according to a report.

Ø The decline in subscriber base during Apel was preceded by a loss of 28

lakh connections in March.

Ø India's wired broadband penetration (19.1 million connections) is

abysmally low, as against total base of 1.15 billion mobile
subscribers and 643 million mobile broadband users, it pointed
out that with onset of the lockdown, the search for term
"broadband" rose three times compared to the pre-lockdown level.

Ø The biggest losers were Bharti Airtel and Vodafone Idea, it said,
adding sector leader Reliance Jio witnessed a growth in its base.

Ø Inability to pay back loans.

SWOT Analysis
Strengths Increasing demand for internet and mobile services, 5G being a
game-changer, disruptive innovations such as IoT, cloud
computing and AI.

Weakness Expensive infrastructure, security concerns, lack of rural

connectivity, and need for regulatory changes can pose threats.

Opportunities Greater scalability, increased business opportunities, stronger

customer relations, better use of data insights, and more
personalized experiences.

Threats Existing players make it harder for new entrants, increasing

competition leading to market saturation, political and
economic instability, and environmental hazards.
Graphical Analysis
 Recommendations
Here are recommendations to overcome the challenges faced by telecom industry

1. Government should increase the network area through optical fiber

2. Penetration of rural markets

3. Explore the option of revenue sharing agreement

4. Introduce new and efficient technologies

Outsourcing non-core functions

 Bibliography
1. https://www.researchgate.net/fi gure/Mobile-Cellular-Network-Evolution-Timeline_fi g1_263657708
2. IBEF (India Brand Equity Foundation)
3. ET telecom
4. The Economics Times
Investopedia
THANK YOU