COMPARATIVE TABLE SECTIONS OF INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 AND CORRESPONDING SECTIONS OF BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING SECTION HEADING {ile and extent of operation of the [Short title, commencement and ode é (2) application punernent of offences committed | 1(3) Short title, commencement and within India ‘application boyd of Silanes committed 14 Short title, commencement and | ut which by law may be i i “tied within, India ye eppneation 4 Extension of Code to exira territorial ‘|Short title, commencement and offences ertain laws not to be affected | by is Act 6 _Dofinitions in the Code to be understood subject to exceptions 8 Gender “Public” [Definition of "Queen" earlier, - [Omitted 7 Sense of expression once explained} “|General explanations ‘japplication {Short title, commencement and application General explanations "publ "Servant of Government" ee ~ Definition of "British India" [Omitted earlier _ efinition of "Governi _ [Omitted earlier, nt of India” Public servant “Government” "Government" India _ ("udge" — “| "Judge" - "Court of Justice” “Cour” 21 "Public servant” - public servant” : "Movable properly ‘movable property” - “wrongful gain” 23, pa pe “Wrongful gain" ape i "Wrongtul loss” ao 7 33, ara Gaining wrong wrongfully, losing wrongfully ——— - “gaining wrongfully" and “wrongful loss” “losing wrongfully”Wi COMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 i HEADING SECTION HEADING | 2@%) |“dishonestiy" ; © 2(9) “fraudulently” | 2(29) “reason to believe” 3) General explanations "Reason to believe" Property in possession of wife, clert or servant ‘Counterteit" "Document" “Electronic record’ ~|*Valuable security” Awl 2 Words referring to acts include illegal Lomissions Acts done by several persons in ifurtherance of common intention 34 85 When such an act is criminal bj ~ |reason of its being done with a _|criminal knowledge or intention 36 Effect caused partly by act and partly! by omission | '8(6) — General explanations 3(7) General explanations Co-operation by doing one of 3(8) General explanations several acts constituting an offence o Persons concerned in Criminal act! 3(9). may be guilty of different offences | 1 General explanations bo 4 as "Voluntarily" | 2(83) “voluntarily” i _ -2(24) “offence” - “special law" -\"local law" legal", "Legally bound ‘illegal’ and "legally bound to do” /"Injury" 204) “injury” Life” 7207) liter Death’ a “death” ~ "Animal" animal" "Vessel" |"vessel* 49 |“Year"/"Month’ ) “"month” and "year" 4 2123) | “oath |"Good faith" 2(11) “good faith” TBA “Harbour” 2(13) "harbourCOMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING Punishments SSA Construction transportation of reference to > E Wii BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023, HEADING Punishments es - - $4 Commutation of sentence of death 5 _ Commutation of sentence 55 Commutation of sentence of & Commutation of sentence imprisonment for life | 7 omens __} aes) — 55-A Definition of ‘appropriate Explanatio Commutation of sentence Government" nto 56 Sentence of Europeans and — F |Americans to penal servitude, ‘proviso as to sentence for term/ “exceeding ten years but not for life, [Omitted earlier] is of terms of punishment 57 _ Fractions of terms of punishment 58 — Offenders sentenced to ‘transportation how dealt with until ~~ transported [Omitted earlier} i $9 Transportation instead imprisonment [Omitted earier| 60. Sentence may be (in certain cases /Sentence may be (in certain cases of imprisonment) wholly or partly, |of imprisonment) wholly or partly rigorous or simple I _|oorous or simple 61 Sentence of forfeiture of properly) — [Omitted earlier ‘Forfeiture of property, in respact of| offenders punishable with death, itransportation or imprisonment | ‘Omitted earlier 63 Amount of fine 8(1) Amount of fine, liability in default of - 7 __ payment of fine, ete, 64 ‘Sentence of imprisonment for (2). Amount of fine, liability in default of ~|non-payment of fine 65. Limit to imprisonment non-payment of fine, when! ‘imprisonment and fine awardable | for) payment of fine, etc. _|Amount of fine, liability in default of payment of fine, etc ~ Description of imprisonment for) 8(4) [Amount of fine, liability in default of ‘non-payment of fine i Payment of fine, etc 67 Imprisonment for non-payment of (8) [Amount of fine, liability in default of fine when offence punishable with payment of fine, etc. ao fine only $8 Imprisonment to terminate on) 8(6)(a) | Amount of fino, liability in default of ‘payment of fine {Termination of imprisonment on” _._|payment of proportional part of fine 70 Fine leviable within six years, or during imprisonment - Death not to |discharge property from liability | | " 8(6)(b) Payment of fine, etc. ‘Amount of fine, liability in default of payment of tine, ete. 8(7) Amount of fine, liability in default of [payment of fine, etc.Wilt COMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, i800 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING SECTION HEADING 71 ‘Limit of punishment of offence made) 9 Limit. of punishment of offence up of several offences | made up of several offences 72 Punishment of person guilty of one! 410 Punishment of person guilty of one of several offences, the judgment (of several offences, judgment stating that it is doubtful of which ‘stating thal it is doubtful of which 73 Solitary confinement 11 Solitary confinement 74 Limit of solitary confinement 12 Limit of solitary confinement 75 Enhanced punishment for certain 13 | Enhanced punishment for certain offences under Chapter XII or] offences after previous conviction Chapter XVII after previous conviction 76 Act done by a person bound, or by 14 Act done by a person bound, or by mistake of fact believing himself “mistake of fact believing himself bound, by law bound, by law 77 Act of Judge when acting judicially | 45 Act of Judge when acting judicially 78 Act done pursuant to the judgment’ 46 [Act done pursuant to judgment or or order of Court order of Court 79 Act done by a person justified, or by 17 Act done by a person justified, or by 90 mistake of fact believing himself justified, by law Accident in doing a lawful act Act likely to cause harm, but done 19 without “criminal intent, and to Prevent other harm Act of a child under seven years of 20 age Act of a child above seven and under 21 “twelve of immature understanding Act of a person of unsound mind Act of a person incapable of 23 judgment by reason of intoxication caused against his will | 24 or knowledge committed by one who! Offence requiring a particular intent! is intoxicated | Act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or grievous hurt, done by consent 25 Act not intended to cause death, done by consent in good faith for person’s benefit Act done in good faith for benefit of child or insane person, by or by consent of guardian * 26 Consent known to be given under 28 fear or misconception 91 Exclusion of acts which are offences. 29 independently of harm caused ne mistake of fact believing himself, justified, by law Accident in doing a lawful act Act likely to cause harm, but done without criminal intent, and to Prevent other harm Act of a child under seven years of age Act of a child above seven and under twelve years of age. of immature understanding Act of a person of unsound mind |Act of a person incapable of |Judgment by reason of intoxication [caused against his will Offence requiring a particular intent or knowledge committed by one who is intoxicated ‘Act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or grievous hurt, done by consent Act not intended to cause death jdone by consent in good faith tor _|person’s benefit | Act done in good faith for benefit of jchild or person of unsound mind. |by, or by consent of guardian ‘Consent known to be given under fear or misconception Exclusion of acts which are offences independently of harm caused aCOMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING Act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent Communication made in good faith | Act to which a person is compelled by threats 95 Act causing slight harm 96 _ Things done in private defence 97 Right of private defence of the body| and of property Right of private defence against the act of a person of unsound mind, etc. Act against which there is no right to’ private defence | 190 When the right of private defence of the body extends to causing death When such right extends to causing “any harm other than death 101 102 Commencement and continuance of ‘the right of private defence of the ‘bods "103 ’ "property extends to causing death 104 | When such right extends to causing |any harm other than death |stction| 30 bas 1 39 "When the right of private defence of BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING |Act done in good faith for benefit of | person without consent at | |Communication made in good faith 1 ‘Act to which a person is compelled by threats 33 Act causing slight harm 34 Things done in private defence 35 Right of private defence of body and of property Right of private defence against act of a person of unsound mind, etc. 32 — - /Acts against which there is no right [of private defence |When right of private defence of |body extends to causing death = When such right extends to causing lany harm other than death ‘Commencement and continuance lof right of private defence of body 41 When right of private defence of property extends to causing death 495 Commencement and continuance of ithe right of private defence of (property _ 106 Right of private defence against) ‘deadly assault when there is risk of] harm to innocent person | 42 When such right extends to causing any harm other than death 43 Commencement and continuance of right of private defence of property 44 Right of private defence against deadly assault when there is risk of harm to innocent person 45 Abetment of a thing 408 Abettor 46 _Abettor ; 708A Abetment in India of offences’ 47 |Abetment in India of offences ‘outside India ‘outside India Y pment of abetment if the act! [Punishment of abetment it act HOG Pnishmet of abeinent fe ac MB (Ponsa Oh abament # a Consequence and where no express! iquence and where no express provision is made for its punishment) Provision is made for its punishment Ho | { person) 50 Punishment of abetment it person 10 Punishment of abetment if ps | | unishironi abetent It pais abetted does act with a different) intention from that of abettor |Abettor when fiable to cumulative |punishment for act abetted and for act done “Liability of abettor when one act 81 abetted and different act done le [intention from that of abettor [Liability of abettor when one act labetted and different act done ‘Abettor when liable to cumulative punishment for act abetted and for act doneINDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 COMPARATIVE CHART BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING SECTION, HEADING 3 Liabil 753 |Liability of abettor for an effect 113 Liability of abetor for an, effect! $8 |Liabilly, of abettor fof an atect caused by the act abetted different from that intended by the abettor 414 Abettor present when offence is. committed L Abetment of offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life ~ Abetment of offence punishable with imprisonment nS “16 417 Abetting, commission of offence by. the public or by more than ten persons c 418 Concealing design to commit offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life "419 Public servant concealing design to commit offence which it is his duty to prevent _ 420 Concealing design to commit offence punishable with imprisonment "420-A Definition of criminal conspiracy 420-8 Punishment of criminal conspiracy "421 Waging, or attempting to wage war, or abetting waging of war, against the Government of India “421-A Conspiracy to commit offences punishable by Section 121 Collecting arms, ete., with intention of waging war against the Government of India 122 Concealing with intent to facilitate design to wage war 124 Assaulting President, Governor, etc., with intent to compe! or restrain the exercise of any lawful power "124A Sedition 125 Waging war against any Asiatic ‘power in. alliance with the _____ Government of India 426 |Commiting depredation on territories of power at peace with the Government of India 127 Receiving property taken by war or depredation mentioned in Sections 125 and 126 128 Public servant voluntarily allowing — prisoner of State or war to escape Ee ~ 611) _ 61(2) Criminal conspiracy that intended by abettor Abettor present when offence is committed Abetment of offence punishable ‘with death or imprisonment for lite 55 ‘Abetment of offence punishable 56 ji with imprisonment 57 _Abetting commission of offence by public or by more than ten persons 58 Concealing design to commit offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life 59 Public servant concealing design to commit offence which it is his duty to prevent Concealing design to commit offence punishable with imprisonment Criminal conspiracy 60 147 Waging, or attempting to wage war, or abetting waging of war, against Government of India 148 Conspiracy to. commit _ offences punishable by Section 147 149 Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against Government of India 150 Concealing with intent to facilitate __ design to wage war 151 Assaulting President, Governor, etc., with intent to compel or restrain exercise of any lawiul power Waging war against Government of any foreign State at peace with Government of India Committing depredation on territories of foreign State at peace with Government of India Receiving property taken by war or depredation mentioned in Sections 153 and 154 Public servant voluntarily allowing |prisoner of state or war to escape 156 alCOMPARATIVE CHART ki INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING SECTION HEADING cs da 1 __ 129 ‘Publis servant negligently suffering} 1 |Public servant negligently suffering sucl ie _su prisoner to escape such | prisoner tc to escape 130 Aiding escape of, rescuing or| 188 ‘Aiding escape of, rescuing or “harbouring such prisoner arbouring such prisoner "181 Abetting mutiny, attempting 10 159 | Abetting mutiny, or attempting to seduce a soldier, sailor or airman ‘seduce a soldier, sailor or airman from his duty from his duty - 4182 Abetment of mutiny, it mutiny is 160. Abetment of mutiny, if mutiny is committed in consequence thereof ‘committed in consequence thereof Abetment of assault by soldier, sailor 161 Abetment of assault by soldier, jor airman on his superior officer, sailor or airman on his superior |when in execution of his office (officer, when in execution of his . office - 134 Abetment of such assault, if the 162 |Abetment of such assault, if assault ______Jassault is committed [committed 135 Abetment of desertion of soldier, 163. | Abetment of desertion of soldier, | sailor or airman _ sailor or airman 186 Harbouring deserter 164 _Harbouring deserter 187 Deserter concealed on board, 165 Deserter concealed on board merchant vessel through negligence ‘merchant vessel through ‘ |of master negligence of master 188 Abetment of act of insubordination’ 166 Abetment of act of insubordination ‘by soldier, sailor or airman by soldier, sailor or airman 138-A [Application of going sections to the. — |Indian Marine Service [Omitted | _jeariier| 139 " [Persons subject to certain Acts 167 [Persons subject to certain Acts 140 = Wearing garb or carrying token used! 168 | Wearing garb or carrying token __ by soldier, sailor or airman _used by soldier, sailor or airman 141 Unlawful assembly 1) |Uniawtul assembly 142. Being member of unlawful assembly | pe Ueda assembly 143 Punishment 189(2) Unlawful assembly 144 ‘Joining unlawful assembly armed) 189(4) | Unlawiul assembly [with deadly weapon i ‘i 148 Joining or continuing in unlawful 489(3)4 assembly, knowing it has been (5) ___ commanded to disperse 146 ~~ Rioting | 4914 _191(1) | Rioting — 447 Punishment for rioting | 191(2) Rioting 1918) | Rioting iting, armed with deadly weapon “190 Every member of —_ unlawful Every member of unlawful assembi ‘guilty of offence committed in, |assembly guilty of offence |prosecution of common object committed in prosecution of | ‘common object Uniawful assembly Hiring, or conniving at hiring, of 189(6) Unlawful assembly persons to join unlawlul assembly |bil COMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING SECTION 151 Knowingly joining or continuing in, 189(5) assembly of five or more persons, after it has been commanded to, disperse \ 152 aulting or obstructing public 195(1) servant when suppressing riot, elc. 153 Wantonly giving provocation with} 192 intent to cause riot - If rioting be! committed - If not committed | 153-A Promoting enmity between different’ 196 groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony 153-AA Punishment for knowingly carrying = — arms in any procession or organising, or holding or taking part in any mass drill or mass training with arms 1634 Imputations, assertions prejudicial to! 197 national integration | 154 Owner or occupier of land on which) 193(1) an unlawful assembly is held 185 Liabiliy of person for whose benefit 193(2) riot is committed 156 Liability of agent of owner or 193(3) | occupier for whose benefit riot is) committed 157 Harbouring persons hired for an. 189(7) Uniawiul assembly 158 Being hired to take part _ unlawful assembly or riot 159 Atfray 194(1) 60 Punishment for committing affray 194(2) Bele 161 to [Omitted earlier i 165-8 | 166 Public servant disobeying law, with’ intent to cause injury to any person | 166-A Public servant disobeying direction | - under law | o 166-8 Punishment for non-treatment of| 200 victim | 167 Public servant framing an incorrect! 201” document with intent to cause injury 168 Public servant untawtully engaging 202 in trade in an 7o1gy169 Unio assembly BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING Unlawful assembly Assaulting or obstructing public servant when suppressing riot, etc Wantonly giving provocation with intent to cause riot—I rioting be committed; if not committed Promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony Imputations, assertions prejudicial to national integration Liability of owner, occupier, etc., of land on which an unlawful assembly or riot takes place Liability of owner, occupier, etc., of land on which an unlawful assembly or riot takes place Liability of owner, occupier, ete., of land on which an unlawful assembly oF riot takes place Unlawful assembly Affray Affray Public servant disobeying law, with intent to cause injury to any person Public servant disobeying direction under law Punishment for non-treatment of victim Public servant framing an incorrect document with intent to cause injury Public in trade vant unlawtully engaging__ COMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING SECTION, 469 Public servant unlawtully buying or 203 bidding for property Personating a public servant 204, Wearing garb or carrying token used 205 by public servant with fraudulent intent {71-A "Candidate", "electoral right" defined 169. 471-8 Bribery - 170 471-C Under influence at elections 417 171-D__ Personation at elections 471-E Punishment for bribery 474 Punishment for undue influence or 174 personation at an election 171-6 False statement in connection with - ball BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING Public servant uniawtully buying or bidding for property Personating a public servant Wearing garb or carrying token used by public servant with fraudulent intent Candidate, electoral right defined "Bribery Undue influence at elections Personation at elections Punishment for bribery “Punishment for undue influence or ‘personation at an election False statement in connection with an election an election 471-H _llegal payment in connection with an _ illegal payments in connection with election - an election “474-4 Failure to keep election accounts "Failure to keep election accounts “lAbsconding to avoid service of summons or other proceeding 472 Absconding to avoid service of 2 summons or other proceeding S 473 Preventing service of summons or 207 other proceeding, or preventing publication thereof _E 174 Non-attendance in obedience to an’ 208 order from public servant 174A Non-appearance in response to a 209 _ proclamation under Section 82 of Act 2 of 1974 E 175 Omission to produce document or) electronic record to public servant by person, legally bound to produce it 476 Omission to give notice or) information to public servant by| person legally bound to give it 177. Furnishing false information ey 178 Refusing oath or affirmation when 213 duly required by public servant to) __ make it | 179 Relusing to answer public servant) 214 authorised to question Reusing to sign statement False statement on oath or affirmation to public servant or, |person authorised to administer an! oath or affirmation i Preventing service of summons or other proceeding, or preventing | publication thereot Non-attendance in obedience to an order from public servant Non-appearance in response to a |proclamation under Section 84 of ‘Bharatiya _Nagarik — Suraksha ‘Sanhita, 2023 ‘Omission to produce document or electronic record to public servant ‘by person legally bound to produce vit ‘Omission to give notice or [information to public servant by person legally bound to give it | Furnishing false information Refusing oath or affirmation when duly required by public servant to make it | Refusing to answer public servant authorised to question Refusing to sign statement False statement on oath or affirmation to public servant or person authorised to administer an Joath or affirmationCOMPARATIVE CHART bw INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 10) HEADING SECTION False information, with intent. to Cause public servant to use his) fawtul power to the injury of another person - Resistance to the taking of propert by the lawful authority of a public servant 182 “484 Obstructing sale of property offered | “for sale by authority of public servant “485 legal purchase or bid for property ‘offered for sale by authority of public servant I structing public servant in| discharge of public functions f ‘Omission to assist public servant) oa HEADING ‘False information, with intent to ause public servant to use his [lawful power to injury of another * person 218 Resistance to taking of property by jawiul authority of a public servant Obstructing sale of property offered for sale by authority of public = |servant ‘legal purchase or bid for property loffered for sale by authority of jpublic servant _ 19 =a 221 Obstructing public servant in ‘discharge of public functions Omission to assist public servant when bound by law to give) |when bound by law to give > assistance I _ assistance 488 Disobedience to order duly) 223 Disobedience to order duly romulgated by public servant | Threat of injury to public servant Threat of injury to induce person to refrain from applying for protection to [public servant 191 Giving false evidence 192. Fabricating false evidence 193 Punishment for false evidence _|with intent to procure conviction of capital offence } “Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of "offence punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment 195-A Threatening any person to give false | evidence 28 494. Giving or fabricating false evidence [Using evidence known to be false | ipromulgated by public servant _ hreat of injury to public servant (Threat of injury to induce person to refrain from applying for protection ‘to public servant ‘Giving false evidence 4 Fabricating false evidence Punishment for false evidence 230 Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of capital offence 231 Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction 0 ‘offence punishable with imprison “ment for life or imprisonment 232 Threatening any person to giv? false evidence Using evidence known to be false 233 187 Issuing or signing false certificate | 234 [Issuing or signing {alse certificate 198 Using as true a certificate known to| 235 | Using as true a ce » known {Using 2 ertificate known to) 235 | Using as true a certificate known 1 se I. Ibe false | False statement made in declaration) 236 4 f False statement made | which kon a by law receivable as} declaration which is by !a¥ 200 Using as true such declaration| _ knowing it to be false | Causing disappearance of evidence | of offence, or giving false information| to sereen offender fete 237 ‘eceivable as evidence Using as true such declaration nowing it to be false 238 ausing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving fals* information to screen offenderINDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING Intentional omission to give information of offence by person bound to inform SECTION COMPARATIVE CHART bv BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING 239 [Intentional omission to give |information of offence by person |bound to inform 240 203 Giving false information respecting |Giving false information respecting at an offence committed an offence committed 204 Destruction of document or 241 Destruction of document — or electronic record to prevent its) jelectronic record to prevent its - production as evidence k [production as evidence 205 False personation for purpose of act) 242 False personation for purpose of act a or proceeding or prosecution ‘or proceeding in suit or prosecution 206 Fraudulent removal or concealment), 243 Fraudulent removal or concealment of property to prevent its seizure as|_ forfeited or in execution 2 boeewe 207 Fraudulent claim to property to) 244 prevent its seizure as forfeited or in) execution of property to prevent its seizure as {forfeited or in execution |Fraudulent claim to property to prevent its seizure as forfeited or in execution 208 Fraudulently suffering decree for 245 |Fraudulently suffering decree for ‘sum not due t |sum not due 209° Dishonestly making false claim in 246 |Dishonestly making false claim in Court i Court 210° Fraudulently obtaining decree for 247 —Fraudulently obtaining decree for _sum not due | sum not due 211 False charge of offence made with 248 False charge of offence made with —__ intent to injure intent to injure 2 Harbouring offender | 249 __Harbouring offender ‘Taking gift, etc., to screen an| 250 Taking gift, etc., to screen an offender from punishment fender from punishment. 214 Offering gift or restoration of property| 251 Offering gift or restoration of in consideration of screening) ‘property in consideration of offender I screening offender 215 ~~ Taking gift to help to recover stolen) 252 Taking gift to help to recover stolen property, etc. [ |property, etc. 216 Harbouring offender who has) 253 |Harbouring offender who has escaped from custody or whose jescaped from custody or whose apprehension has been ordered |apprehension has been ordered 216A Penalty for harbouring robbers or 254 Penalty for harbouring robbers or dacoits dacoits 246-B Delinition of "harbour" in Sections =— |_— 212, 216 and 216-A [Omiited earlier) 217 Public servant disobeying direction. 265 | Public servant disobeying direction of law with intent to save person, of law with intent to save person from punishment or property from) from punishment or property trom forfeiture | forfeiture 218 Public servant framing incorrect’ 256 Public servant framing incorrect record or writing with intent to save| person from punishment or property| from forfeiture | record or writing with intent to save person trom punishment or property trom forfeiturebvi COMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING 219 Public servant in judicial proceeding corruptly making report, — etc. contrary to law 220. Commitment for trial or confinement by person having authority who knows that he is acting contrary to law |to apprehend Intentional omission to apprehend jon that part of public servant bound ito apprehend person —_ under ‘sentence or lawfully committed 223 Escape trom confinement or custody | negligently suffered by — public. servant 224 Resistance or obstruction by a\ person to his lawful apprehension 225 Resistance or obstruction to lawful “apprehension of another person 225-A Omission to sufferance of escape, on part of Public servant, in cases not _ otherwise provided for 25-8 " Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or escape or rescue, _in cases not otherwise provided for 226 © —Unlawiul return from transportation [Omitted earien 227 Violation of condition of remission of punishment 228 Intentional insult or interruption to public servant _____ Proceeding 2B Disclosure of identity of the victim of (y(2) certain offences, etc. 228-8 @) Disclosure of identity of the victim of certain offences, etc. siting in judicial 229 = Personation of a juror or assessor 229-A Failure by person released on bail or bond to appear in Court “Coin” defined Counterfeiting coin SECTION Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of public servant bound apprehend, or 178 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING | |Public servant in judicial proceeding |coruptly making report, ete” contrary to law 257° 258 = Commitment for trial or confinement ‘by person having authority who ‘knows that he is acting contrary to law 259 Intentional omission to apprehend [an part of public servant bound tp __apprehend 260 [Intentional omission to apprehend |on part of public servant bound to ‘apprehend person under sentence ‘or lawtully committed 261 Escape from confinement or custedy negligently suffered by public servant 262 Resistance or obstruction by a person to his lawful apprehension 263 Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension of another person 264 Omission to apprehend, or sufterance of escape, on part of Public servant, in cases not otherwise provided for. Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension or escape or rescue in cases not otherwise provided for 265 266 Violation of condition of remission of {punishment 267 Intentional insult or interruption 10 public servant sitting in judicial [proceeding 72 [Disclosure of identity of viotim of [certain offences, etc. 73 Printing or publishing any matter relating to Court proceedings without permission 268 —_Personation of assessor 268 Failure by person released on bail bond or bond to appear in Court Government o 178 Counterfeiting coin, stamps. currency-notes [bank notes ‘Counterteiting coin Government stamps, currency-notes or bank notesCOMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 devil BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING SECTION, HEADING 232 Counterfeiting Indian coin 178 Counterfeiting coin, Government |stamps, currency-notes ot bank-notes counterfeiting coin "234 Making or selling instrument for’ counterfeiting Indian coin Possession of instrument, or}. material for the purpose of using the |. same for counterfeiting coin 235 Making or selling instrument for | Making or possessing instruments or materials for forging or counter- ‘eiting coin, Government stamp currency notes or bank-notes _|Making or possessing instruments ‘or materials for forging or counter- “Hleiting coin, Government stamp, _. |currency notes or bank-notes Making or possessing instruments Jor materials for forging or counter- ~ {feiting coin, Government stamp, currency notes or bank-notes 181 236 ‘betting in India the counterfeiting | out of India of coin - Import or export of counterfeit coin “Import or export of counterfeits of Indian coin Delivery of coin, possessed with! knowledge that it is counterfeit Using as genuine, forged or coun- |terfeit coin, Government stamp, currency-notes or bank notes Delivery of Indian coin, possessed) 179 Using as genuine, forged or coun- with knowledge that it is counterfeit} terfeit coin, Government stamp, oS urrency-notes or bank notes "241 Delivery of coin as genuine, which, 179 Using as genuine, forged or _ when first possessed, the deliverer| ‘counterfeit coin, | Government idid not know to be counterfeit | ‘stamp, currency-notes or bank 242 Possession of counterfeit coin D Possession of forged or counterfeit |person who knew it to be counterfeit: coin, Government stamp, |when he became possessed thereo! urrency-notes or bank-notes Possession of Indian coin by person) Possession of forged or counterfeit “who knew it to be counterfeit when coin, Government stamp, he became possessed thereof currency-notes or bank-notes 244 Person employed in mint causing]: _|Person employed in mint causing coin to be of different weight or! {coin to be of different weight or ___ composition from that fixed by law composition from that fixed by law 245 Unlawfully taking coining instrument) 188 | Unlawlully taking coining instrument from mint Le ‘ ‘from mint 246 Fraudulently or __dishonestly’ 178 [Counterfeiting coin, Government diminishing. weight or altering) stamps, currency-notes or composition of coin _|bank-notes : 247 (Fraudulently or _—_dishonestly| 178 |Counterfeiting coin, Government |diminishing weight or altering) stamps, currency-notes or {composition of Indian coin | bank-noles _ 248 ‘Altering appearance of coin with! |Gounterteiting coin, Government intent that it shall pass as ain} .|stamps, —currency-notes_ or _ {different description [bank-notesbev COMPARATIVE CHART "INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING |SECTION HEADING 249 Altering appearance of Indian coin| 178 Counterfeiting coin, Government with intent that it shall pass as coin ‘stamps, currency-notes or of diffrent description i “banknotes eB Delivery of coin, possessed with’ 179 Using as genuine, forged or knowledge that itis altered | counterfeit coin, | Government stamp, currency-notes or bank notes: Delivery of Indian coin, possessed 178 Using as genuine, forged or with knowledge that itis altered counterfeit coin, | Government ‘stamp, currency-notes or bank gies: 252 Possession of coin by person who 180 | Possession of forged or counterfeit knew it to be altered when he Join, Government stamp, became possessed thereof |curreney-notes or bank- notes 253 Possession of Indian coin by a 180 Possession of forged or counterfeit person who knew it to be altered ‘coin, Government stamp, when he became possessed thereof turrency-notes or bank-notes 254 Delivery of coin as genuine which, 178 Using as genuine, forged or |when first possessed, the deliverer |counterfeit coin, Government ‘did not know to be altered |stamp, currency-notes. or bank notes 255 | Counterfeiting Government stamp 178 Counterfeiting coin, Government | stamps, currency-notes or eel bank-notes 256 Having possession of instrument or 181 Making or possessing instruments material for counterfeiting or materials for forging or |Government stamp counterfeiting coin, Government i stamp, currency notes = or | bank-notes 257 Making or selling instrument for 181 — Making or possessing instruments » counterfeiting Government stamp or materials for forging oF | counterfeiting coin, Government 1 stamp, currency notes = of bank-notes ‘Sale_of counterfeit Government 179 Using as genuine, forged of stamp counterfeit coin, — Government ‘stamp, currency-notes or bank lotes 259 Having possession of counterfeit’ 180 | Government stamp |Possession of forged or counterfeit | coin, Government stamp, I |ourrency-notes or bank-notes 260 Using as genuine a Government! 178 Using as genuine, forged of stamp known to be counterfeit countertait coin, | Goverment | stamp, currency-notes or bank wa L notes: 261 Effacing, writing from substance) 183 bearing Government stamp, or removing from document a siamp used for it, with intent to cause loss. fo Government Effacing writing from substance bearing Government stamp, Temoving from document a stamp used for i, with intent to cause !OSS to Government Using Government stamp known (0 have been before used 262 Using Government stamp known to’ 184 have been before used aCOMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING ‘Erasure of mark denoting that stamp) has been used i} A Prohibition of fictitious stamps 264 = Fraudulent use of false instrument for weighing 265 Fraudulent use of false weight or _ measure 266 Being in possession of false weight or measure 287 Making or selling false weight or measure Public nuisance ‘section bai BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING 185 Erasure of mark denoting that ‘stamp has been used 3. _|Prohibition of fictitious stamps 270 | Public nuisance 269 Negligent act likely to spread legligent act likely to spread : infection of disease dangerous to life, fection of disease dangerous to S bE ife 270 Malignant act likely to spread lalignant act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life fection of disease dangerous to 271 Disobedience to quarantine rule | —— to quarantine rule 272 Adulteration of food or drink Adulteration of food or drink intended for sale [Sale of noxious food or drink a “Adulteration of drugs 275 _ Sale of adulterated drugs : 6 Sale of drug as a different drug or. | preparation - : 277 Fouling water of public spring or reservoir 278 Making atmosphere noxious to health 279 “Rash driving or riding on a public way "| Rash navigation of vessel Exhibition of false light, mark or buoy| 282 Conveying person by water for hire] a win unsafe or overloaded vessel __ be 283 ~ Danger or obstruction in public way) Me _or line of navigation Le 284 " Negligent conduct with respect to/ Poisonous substance Negligent conduct with respect to fire or combustible matter explosive substance Negligent conduct with respect to. intended for sale Sale of noxious food or drink |Adulteration of drugs Sale of adulterated drugs Sale of drug as a different drug or __[preparation Fouling water of public spring or _ {reservoir Making atmosphere noxious to health [Rash driving or riding on a public _|way "| Rash navigation of vessel Exhibition of false light, mark or Buoy 284 ‘Conveying person by water for hire jin unsafe or overloaded vessel 285 [Danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation Negligent conduct with respect to ‘poisonous substance Negligent conduct with respect to |fire or combustible matter Negligent conduct with respect to explosive substanceCOMPARATIVE PI INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING SECTION HEADING 987 9 Negligent conduct with respect to ee Nae Om mmeannery ~ Negligent conduct with respect 10) 290 Negligent gonduct wih respect b ildi ulling ' or pulling down or repairing buildings pall ngs te a ~ Negligent conduct with respect to) 297 Negligent conduct with respect to | nimal animal | © ~ Punis - publi I | uni blic nuisance in Punishment for public nuisance in unishment for pul cases not aihonise provided for ‘cases not otherwise provided for 901 Continuance of muisance after, 298 Continuance of nuisance after injunction to discontinue : to discontinue F obscet etc., of obscene books, eto. ‘Sale, etc. of ‘obscene objects to child — juct with respect ti Gale, etc., of obscene books, etc. ‘Sale, etc, of obscene objects 10 295 foung person _ —_ He __ SS 294 Obscene acts and songs 6 bscene acts and songs _ 294-A_ Keeping lottery office 297 (Keeping lottery office Tinjuring or defling place of worship with intent to insult religion of any ‘class _ Deliberate and malicious acts, intended to outrage religious intended to outrage religious feelings of any class by insulting its) feelings of any class by insulting its religion or religious beliefs E cligion or religious beliefs 296 Disturbing religious assembly isturbing religious assembly 297 Trespassing on burial places, etc. 301 Trespassing on burial places, etc. 302 —_Uttering words, etc., with deliberate 298 —_Uttering words, etc., with deliberate intent to wound the religious feelings intent to wound religious feelings of ____of any person jany person 299 Culpable homicide culpable homicide 300 Murder [401 Murder 295 _Injuring or defiling place ‘of worship) | 298 “with intent to insult the religion of any! ‘class 295A Deliberate and malicious acts 301 Culpable homicide by causing death) 1 |Culpable homicide _b} “causing of person other than person whose}, ideath of person other than person _____death was intended | [whose death was intended 302 Punishment for murder. __—_——_—‘403(1)__ Punishment for murder 303 Punishment for murder by iife-| 104 Punishment — for murder by ‘life-convict 2 convict 304 Punishment for culpable homicide, 105. Punish t | ment for culpable homicide me {not amounting to murder knot amounting to aor = : fe “BO4A Causing death by negligence _ Causing death by negligence 304-8 Dowty death [a0 |Dowry death ~ 7 305 Abetment of suicide of child or 407 |Abatment of suicide of child oF insane person : © person of unsound mind {6 Abotment of suicide 408 —Abetment of suicide 307 Attempt to murder 109 Attempt to murder 308 Attempttocommit culpable homicide 110 Attempt to commit culpable homicide alCOMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING a) me | Attempt to commit suicide 10. Thug Punishment 312 Causing miscarriage Causing miscarriage woman's consent to cause miscarriage “Act done with intent to prevent child) 91 _being born alive or to cause it to die| after birth E ~ 316 Causing death of quick unbom child! = act amounting to culpable __=__ homicide a 317 Exposure and abandonment of child under twelve years, by parent or {person having care of it 318 Concealment of birth by secret disposal of dead body : 319 Hurt "Hurt Pe /Grievous hurt Voluntarily causing hurt Voluntarily causing grievous hurt | 117(1) 323 [Punishment for voluntarily causing 115(2) jhurt |Grievous hurt xxi HEADING Attempt to commit suicide to compel or restraint excise of lawful ower. i ‘Causing miscarriage Causi without womat miscarriage consent Death caused by act done with intent to cause miscarriage ‘Act done with intent to prevent child being born alive or to cause to die after birth _ Causing death of quick unborn child by act amounting to culpable homicide Exposure and abandonment of child under twelve years cf age, by parent or person having care of it ‘Concealment of birth by secret iisposal of dead body Voluntarily causing hurt Voluntarily causing grievous hurt |Voluntarily causing hurt [Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous 324 Voluntarily causing _ hurt a dangerous weapons or means [hurt by dangerous weapons or oe _ |means $25 © Punishment for voluntarily causing 117(2) | Voluntarily causing grievous hurt ‘grievous hurt I a ts - pas 326 Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by 148(2) Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous | See ree 326-A Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by! 124(1) use of acid, etc $26-B Voluntarily throwing or attempting to) 124(2) throw acid boone Voluntarily causing hurt to extort, 119(1) | property, or to constrain to an illegal | | act _dangerous weapons or means 123. fore Causing hurt by means of poison, | ete, with intent to commit an] sees offence ke "329 Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to! 119(2) extort property, or to constrain to al legal act 1 | n| I hurt by dangerous weapons or means Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by use of acid, ete. Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by use of acid, etc. Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous ut to extort property, or to constrain to an illegal act Causing hurt by means of poison, et with intent to commit an offence Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt to extort property, or to constrain to an illegal actboil COMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING ‘SECTION HEADING | Voluntarily causing hurt to extort) 120(1) | Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous ‘hurt to extort confession, or to | restoration! ‘hu pee compel restoration of property il rievous hurt to” 120(2) |Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous Set Ror oenessions ‘or to. compel hurt to extort confession, or to restoration of property |compel restoration of property i ing hurt to deter’ 121(1) Voluntarily causing hurl or grievous eZ : {pub a ito tis duty hurt to deter public servant from his | duty ily causing grievous hurt to. 121(2) Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous eS a Nc covert Horn his duty | hurt to deter public servant from his | duty “384 Voluntarily causing hurt on ) Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous provocation hurt on provocation 335 ‘Voluntarily causing grievous hurt on, 122(2) Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous | provocation hurt on provocation 336 Act endangering life or persona Act endangering life or personal safety of others safety of others 937 Causing hurt by act endangering life. 425 Act endangering life or personal |or personal safety of others safety of others ee : eee 338 Causing grievous hurt by act 125 Act endangering lite or personal endangering life or personal safety safety of others of others 339 = Wrongful restraint 126(1) Wrongful restraint 340 Wrongful confinement 127(1)_ Wrongtul confinement © 341 Punishment for wrongful restraint" 126(2) Wi i 3 at int 126(2)_ Wrongful restraint _ 342 = Punishment for wrongful, 127(2) Wrongful confinement confinement 343° Wronglul confinement for three or 127(3) Wrongful confinement more days 344 Wrongful confinement for ten or 127(4) | Wrongtul confinement __ more days | $45 Wrongful confinement of person for! "whose liberation writ has been) issued 346 __ Wrongful confinement in secret | 127(6) Wrongful confinement Wrongful confinement to extort) 127(7) Wrongt property or constrain to illegal act a ng contingrt |Wrongful confinement to extort! ‘confession, or compel restoration of| 127(8) Wrongful confinement |property | Bae oe a ast a [24am |Force 350 Criminal force 129 Criminal force Beeee | Assaut 130 Assauit 362 auenrnent for pera or criminal! 131 Punishment for assault or criminal ye \erwise lan on grave: rs provocation a force otherwise than on grave provocationCOMPARATIVE CHART oxi __ INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING SECTION HEADING Assault or criminal force to deter. 492A, f ‘ssault or criminal force to deter ‘public servant from discharge of his public servant from discharge of his duty duty Assault or criminal force to woman) 74 |As i o [Assault or use of criminal force to with intent to outrage her modesty | |woman with intent to outrage her a i modesty 354-A" Sexual harassment and punishment) 75. Sexual harassment and punishment for sexual harassment © 354-B Assault or use of criminal force to woman with intent to disrobe Cn 3640 Stalking 355 Assault or criminal force with intent ‘to dishonour person, otherwise than "on grave provocation for several harassment Assault or use of criminal force to woman with intent to disrobe Voyeurism “Stalking - Assault or criminal force with intent to dishonour person, ‘otherwise than on __grave provocation ee ‘Assault or criminal force in attempt to commit theft of property carried by a person _ Assault or criminal force in attempt to wrongfully confine a person Assault or criminal force on grave provocation | Assault or criminal force in attemp to commit theft of property carried iby a person kg Assault or criminal force in attempt) 135 _wrongfully to confine a person Assault or criminal force on grave provocation Kidnapping ) Kidnapping Kidnapping from India k (1 Kidnapping Kidnapping from lawful guardianship | 187(1)()_ Kidnapping _ 362. Abduction 998 Abduction - See, ee 963 Punishment for kidnapping "137(2) Kidnapping a F bs 9 _ 363-A Kidnapping or maiming a minor for 139 Kidnapping or maiming a child for ‘purposes of begging, Kidnapping or abducting in order to murder or for ransom, etc. 140(2) {Kidnapping or abducting in order to k murder or for ransom, etc. urposes of begging Kidnapping or abducting in order to| 140(4) murder t 364-4 Kidnapping for ransom, etc. ee ____igeas| ae 365 Kidnapping or abducti with, 140(8) Kidnapping or abducting in onder intent secretly and wrongfully to to murder or for ransom, etc. _ confine person : E - _ 366 'Kidnapping, abducting or inducing 87 Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel her marriage, etc. _woman to compel her marriage, etc. S88: _Procuration of minor git _ 96 Procuration of child 366-8 Importation of girl from foreign’ 141 Importation of gin or boy from country foreign country Kidnapping or abducting in order to, 140(4) Kidnapping or abducting in order Subject person to grievous hurt,| ito murder or for ransom, ete. Slavery, etc $88 Wrongtully concealing or keeping in| 142 Wrongfully concealing or keeping in Confinement, kidnapped or abducted | confinement, kidnapped“ or —__|person } abducted personbay INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING i ten years with intent to steal from its person “Trafficking of person Exploitation of a trafficked person Habitual dealing in slaves Selling minor for purposes of prostitution, etc. 373. Buying minor for purposes of prostitution, etc. Unlawful compulsory labour Rape “376(1)(2) Punishment for rape ~ 376(3) Punishment for rape 376-A Punishment for causing death or ‘resulting in persistent vegetative |state of victim 376-AB Punishment for rape on woman! under twelve years of age L 376-B Sexual intercourse by husband upon his wife during separation © 876-6 Sexual intercourse by a person in. ‘authority f I Kidnapping or abducting child under 65) COMPARATIVE CHART BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 JECTION HEADING Kidnapping or abducting child under ten years of age with intent to steal from its person “Traticking of person ‘Exploitation of a trafficked person Habitual dealing in slaves 97 145 98 Selling child for purposes of ‘prostitution, etc. 99 [Buying child for purposes of ‘prostitution, etc. 146 Unlawiul compulsory labour 63 Rape 64 Punishment for rape B | — 65(1) Punishment for rape in certain - cases ‘Punishment for causing death or resulting in persistent vegetative state of victim Punishment for rape in certain cases 67 — Sexual intercourse by husband |upon his wife during separation Sexual intercourse by a person in authority 68 376-D Gang rape © 70(1) [Gang rape 376-DA Punishment for gang rape on) — |— woman under sixteen years of age | | ‘Punishment for gang rape on "woman under twelve years of age Unnatural offences ‘Theft 38 379 Punishment for theft 380 = Theft in dwelling house, etc. 981 Theft by clerk or servant of property| Daas yin possession of master 382 Thett after preparation made for| causing death, hurt or restraint in order to the committing of the theft Extortion Punishment for extortion 305 [Theft in a dwelling house, or means ‘of transportation or place of ___|worship, etc. 306 Theft by clerk or servant of property vin possession of master 307 Theft after preparation made for ‘causing death, hurt or restraint It order to committing of theft 308(1) Extortion 3082) Extortion___ COMPARATIVE CHART bow INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 aaa BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING SECTION HEADING 385 Putting person in fear of injury ji order to commit extortion 908(3) Extortion 308(5) Extortion 7 Putting person in fear of death or of ag extort grievous hurt, in order to commit ison {Pxtorton ‘extortion | 388 Extortion by threat of accusation of 308)’ "| Extom: “an offence punishable with death or nu). Extortion imprisonment for life, ete. 386 Extortion by putting a person in fear! of death or grievous hurt = he 389 Putting person in fear of accusation! 4 ‘Extortion lof offence, in order to comet) | “extortion 390 Robbery |309(1)(2)/ Robbery oa Dacoity 392 Punishment for robbery 393° Attempt to commit robbery 394 Voluntarily causing hurtin) ‘committing robbery 395 Punishment for dacoity 996 Dacoity with murder 397 |Robbery or dacoity, with attempt to] 311. |Robbery, or dacoily, with attempt to cause death or grievous hurt if cause death or grievous hurt 398 | Attempt to commit robbery or dacoity) 312 Attempt to commit robbery or when armed with deadly weapon |. dacoity when armed with deadly 399 [Making preparation to commit) 310(4) |Dacoity __|dacoity 400 | Punishment for belonging to gang of 940(6) |Dacoity Se dacolts hoe ; 401 Punishment for belonging to gang of 313. |Punishment for belonging to gang jthieves of robbers, dacoits etc. 402 [Assembling for purpose __of|_$10(6) | Dacoity ‘committing dacoity ee __ 403° Dishonest misappropriation of 914 [Dishonest misappropriation of |propert Property _ - Fe POD y - 44 Dishonest misappropriation of} 318 [Dishonest misappropriation of I property possessed hy deceased |property “possessed by deceased Se i person at the time of his death person at the time of his death Criminal breach of trust | 316(1) |Criminal breach of trust 406 Punishment for criminal breach of} 316(2) [Criminal breach of trust trust | Criminal breach of trust by carrier,) 316(3) cena breach of trust ete. E : | 08 Criminal breach of trust by clerk or! 916(4) |Criminal breach of trust servant |bei COMPARATIVE CHART INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING 409 Criminal breach of trust by public 316(5) servant, or by banker, merchant or! agent “410 Stolen property Dishonestly receiving stolen property Dishonesty receiving property stolen| |in the commission of a dacoity | 3 Habitually dealing in stolen property 317(3) 317(4) BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 [secrION HEADING Criminal breach of trust Stolen property | ‘Stolen property 414 Assisting in concealment of stolen 317(5) | Stolen property roperty Bs ee 415 Cheating 318(1) (Cheating - 416 Cheating by personation 3194) [Cheating by personation - Punishment for cheating © 318(2)_ Cheating "Cheating with knowledge that. 918() Cheating wrongful loss may ensue 10 person, whose interest offender is bound to protect : 419 Punishment for cheating by, 319(2) personation hee 420 Cheating and dishonestly inducing! 318(4) ~ delivery of property i Dishonest or fraudulent removal or ‘concealment of property to prevent distribution among creditors | 422° Dishonestly or fraudulently 321 ‘preventing debt being available for creditors i 423 Dishonest or fraudulent execution of 322 |deed of transfer containing false, | Statement of consideration 424 ant bad Dishonest or fraudulent removal of {concealment of property | ‘|Cheating by personation Cheating Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property to prevent distribution among creditors Dishonesty or _ fraudulently preventing debt being available for creditors Dishonest or fraudulent execution of deed of transfer containing false ‘statement of consideration {Dishonest or fraudulent removal or (concealment of property Poel - 4 425 Mischief - | 824(1) _ Mischief 436 Punishment for mischief © 324(2) Mischiet 427 — Mischief causing damage to the 824(4)(5) Mischiat amount of fifty rupees of the value of ten rupees 429 Mischief by Killing or maiming cate etc., of any value or any animal off ‘the value of fifty rupees 430 Mischiet by injury to works of @a6(a) irrigation or by wrongtully diverting water 325 431 Mischief by injury to public road, bridge, river or channel 428 Mischiet by fling or maiming animal 325 [Mischief by killing or maiming animal Mischief animal by killing or maiming Mischief by injury, inundation, fire oF ‘explosive substance, etc. 826(b) | Mischiel by injury, inundation, fire o! explosive substance, etcCOMPARATIVE CHART bowvii _ INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING ie HEADING 432. Mischiet by causing inundation or 426(e) _ Mischief by injury, inundation, fre or obstruction to public diana | explosive substance, etc. attended with damage 433. Mischief by destroying, moving or! Mischief by injury, inundation, fire or rendering less useful a light-house or explosive substance, etc sea-mark tee "434 — Mischief by destroying or moving, 326(e)._Mischiet by injury, inundation, fire or etc., a land-mark fixed by public ‘explosive substance, etc. authority | ee a a a 435 Mischief by fire or explosive 326(f) | Mischief by injury, inundation, fire or substance with intent to cause ‘explosive substance, etc. damage to amount of one hundred or (in case of agricultural produce) ten rupees 486 -Mischief by fire or explosive 326(g) Mischief by injury, inundation, fire or substance with intent to destroy |explosive substance, etc. _ house, etc. | 437 Mischief with intent to destroy or. --327(1) Mischief with intent to destroy or make unsafe a decked vessel or one} make unsafe a rail, air-craft, decked * of twenty tons burden vessel or one of twenty tons burden 438 Punishment forthe mischief, 27(2) Mischief with intent to destroy or described in Section 437 committed’ make unsafe a rail, aircraft, decked _by fire or explosive substance vessel or one of twenty tons burden Punishment for intentionally running "Punishment for intentionally running | vessel aground or ashore with intent) vessel aground or ashore with |to commit theft, etc. intent to commit theft, etc. Mischief committed atter preparation 324(8) Mischict made for causing death or hurt "441 | Criminal trespass 329(1) [Criminal trespass and _house- trespass 442 House-trespass $29(2) (Criminal trespass and house- trespass ~ Lurking house-trespass ______ 390(7) | House-trespass and house- breaking Lurking house-trespass by night _ ; House-breaking 380(2) |House-trespass and house-breaking 446 House-breaking by night 447 Punishment for criminal trespass | 329(3) Criminal trespass and house |trespass 329(8) Criminal trespass and house- trespass 448 Punishment for house-trespass 449° House-trespass in order to commit) 332(a) House-treepass in order to commit offence punishable with death I ‘offence 450 House-trespass in order to commit) 332(b) House-trespass in order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment. offence Be for life ft 451 House-trespass in order to commit 332(¢) |Houso-trespass in order to commit otience punishable with offence imprisonmentCOMPARATIVE HART xxviii _ ae INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING SECTION HEADING Theo 7 {ter preparation for 333 jHouse-trespass after preparation ea hoje ngs aor evr "HB seal or word eso seer ie nment for house-trespass or Punishment for lurking 331(1) Punic! oS house-trespass or house-breaking {house breaking ae : “Punishment for house-trespass or 484 Lurking house-trespass or house- 391(3) Punis! breaking in order to commit offence “house breaking punishable with imprisonment ee _ or 7 hment for house-trespass or 455 Lurking house-trespass or house 931(5)_ Punis! breaking after preparation for hurt, house breaking assault or wrongful restraint Sos 466 Punishment for lurking house-| $81(2) Punishment for house-trespass or trespass or house-breaking by night house breaking “457 Lurking house-trespass or house-| 331(4) Punishment for house-trespass or breaking by night in order to commit house breaking offence punishable with imprisonment — ee 468 Lurking house-trespass or house- 331(6) Punishment for house-trespass or breaking by night after preparation house breaking for hurt, assault, or wrongful restraint 959 Grievous hurt caused whilst 331(7) Punishment for house-trespass or committing lurking house-trespass house breaking “or house-breaking 460 All persons jointly concerned in 391(8) Punishment for house-trespass or lurking house-trespass or house- house breaking breaking by night punishable where death or grievous hurt caused by Pa ‘one of them 461 Dishonestly breaking ~— open 334(1) Dishonest in 7 ly breaking open ol receptacle containing property receptacle containing property . 462 Punishment for same offence when 334(2) _Dishone: “breaking sty breaking —_open ae by person entrusted with receptacle containing property ee a Forgery 336(1) Forgery 464 Making a false document 335 Making a false document __ 465 Punishment for forgery 336(2) Forgery Forgery of gery of record of Court or of 837 Forgery of record of Court or of 470 1 472 __public register, etc Forgery of valuable security, will, etc. 338 Forgery for purpose of cheating | —-396(3) Forgery for purpose of foe Purpose of harming 336(4) Forged document or electronic Ee r electronic 340(1) Using as genuine a forged ~~ 340(2) or electronic evord oe ooument| $4042) Making or possessi | Ng counterfeit, seal, etc., with intent to commit i jorgery, punishable under Section 467 public register, etc. Toray of valuable security, wil, etc. [Forgery Forgery \Forged document or electronic \record and using it as genuine | Forged document or electronic record and using it as genuine Making or poss seal, etc, with intent to c forgery punishable under Section ing countertelt mnINDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION oy “474 476 ee 879 COMPARATIVE CHART HEADING Making of possessing counterfeit” 341(2) seal, etc., with intent to commit forgery punishable otherwise Having possession of document) 939 described in. Section 466 or 467,| knowing it to be forged and intending] to use it as genuine Counterfeiting device or mark used) 942(1)_ for authenticating documents des-| cribed in Section 467, or possessing counterfeit marked material Counterfeiting device or mark used. for authenticating documents other than those described in Section 467, or possessing counterfeit marked material 342(2) Fraudulent cancellation, destruction, | etc., of will, authority to adopt, or! valuable security | Falsification of accounts Trade marks [Omitted earlier, Property mark otic BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION, HEADING | [Making or possessing counterfeit seal, etc., with intent to commit forgery punishable under Sec. 338 Having possession of document ‘described in Section 337 or Section |338, knowing it to be forged and ‘intending to use it as genuine |Counterfeiting device or mark used for authenticating documents described in Section 338, or possessing counterfeit marked material Counterfeiting device or mark used for authenticating documents described in Section 338, or ‘possessing counterfeit, marked material a | Fraudulent cancellation, destruction, etc., of will, authority to adopt, of valuable security Falsification of accounts Property mark 480 Using a false trade mark [Omitted - ‘earlier _ Pee) — 481 Using a false property mark | 945(2) | Property mark 482 Punishment for using a false 345(3) Property mark Property mark a 483 Counterfeiting a property mark used. 347(1) Counterfeiting a property mark Be by another | - 484 Counterfeiting a mark used by Counterfeiting a property mark 485 property mark 487 989 489-4, Using as genuine, forged or) 179 Counterfeit. “currency-notes or | __bank-notes public servant Making or possession of any| 348 instrument for counterfeiting a t Selling goods marked with a counterfeit) property mark | - cit Making a false mark upon any 350(1) receptacle containing goods Punishment for making use of any) such false mark Tampering with property mark with intent to cause injury i Counterfeiting — currency-notes bank-notes. Making or possession of instrument for property mark Selling goods marked with a counterfeit property mark any counterfeiting a [Making a false mark upon any receptacle containing goods “Making a false mark upon any \Teceptacle containing goods |Tampering with property mark with intent to cause injury (Counterfeiting coin, Government stamps, Currency-notes or bank: notes |Using as genuine, forged or coun- ‘terfeit_ coin, Government stamp, currency-notes or bank notesINDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 SECTION HEADING "489-6 Possession of forged or counterfeit 4 currency-notes or bank-notes 489-D Making or possessing instruments or materials for forging or counterfeiting currency-notes or bank-notes COMPARATIVE CHART See 181 BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 SECTION HEADING Possession of forged or Counterfeit coin, Government stam currency-notes or bank-notes Making or possessing instruments or materials for forging or coun. |terfeiting coin, Government stamp |currency notes or bank-notes 489-E Making or using documents’ 162 \Making or using documents resembling — currency-notes or jfesembling currency- notes or bank-notes [bank-notes 490 Breach of contract of service during’ — voyage of journey {Omitted earlier, k Breach of contract to attend on and) Supply wants of helpless person Breach of contract to serve at distant "place to which servant is conveyed at master’s expense [Omitted earlier 491 492 "493 Cohabitation caused by a man deceitfully inducing a belief of lawful Marriage 494 Marrying again during fete of 82(1) “husband or wife 495 Same offence with concealment of| jformer marriage trom person. with |whom — subsequent 82(2) marriage is contracted 496 Marriage ceremony fraudulently ‘gone through without lawful marriage 497 Adultery = 498 Enticing or taking away or detaining 84 with criminal intent a married woman 498-A Husband or relative of husband of a 85 woman subjecting her to cruelty 498, — 86 Expla- nation — 499 Defamation 500 Punishment for defamation 356(2) 501° Printing or engraving matter known —356(3) to be defamatory Sale of printed or engraved 356(4) Substance containing defamatory matter 503 Criminal intimidation 351(1) $04 Intentional insult with intent to 382 provoke breach of the peace a 357 Breach of contract to attend on and supply wants of helpless person “Cohabitation caused by man. Geceitfully inducing belief of lawiul marriage -|Marrying again during lifetime of husband or wife Marrying again during lifetime of husband or wife |Marriage ceremony fraudulently igone through without lawful marriage ~ Enticing or taking away or detaining with criminal intent’ a married. woman, Husband or relative of husband of |2 Woman subjecting her to cruelty ‘Cruelty defined — |Delamation Defamation Defamation Criminal intimidation Intentional insult with Provoke breach of peace intent (0COMPARATIVE CHART “INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 aes xxx BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023 HEADING SECTION HEADING ae Statements conducing to public mischief 506 S07 Criminal intimidation by an’ anonymous communication | 508 Act caused by inducing person to! believe that he will be rendered an) jobject of the Divine displeasure | 353 Punishment for criminal | intimidation | |351(2)48) Criminal intimidation 351(4) ‘Statements conducing to public |mischiet (Criminal intimidation 354 Act caused by inducing person n to believe that he will be rendered an object « of Divine displeasure ~~ 509 ‘Word, gesture or act intended to! insult the modesty of a woman | 10 person i Punishment for attempting to commit offences punishable with imprisonment! for life or other imprisonment Misconduct in public by a drunken| 355 79 Word, gesture or act in tended to ‘insult modesty of a woman [Misconduct in public by a drunken _|person 62 Punishment for attempting to ‘commit offences punishable with jimprisonment for life or other __ imprisonment