Study Guide
Study Guide
G
pasive voice mixed sentences
More Synonyms with the letters G H I!
H
pasive voice mixed sentences
More Synonyms with the letters G H I!
i
third conditional
narrative tenses (paste tenses)
narrative tenses (paste tenses)
Gerund and infinities
PAST SIMPLE
We use the simple past for complete actions in the past.
1. Irregular Verbs: 3. If the verb ends in a short vowel and
we use the infinitive and add the a consonant (except “y” or “w”), we
ending "-ed" double the final consonant.
Example: Examples:
Want - wanted stop - stopped
Learn – Learned commit – committed
2. For verbs that end in an “e”, we 4. With verbs that end in a consonant
just add “-d”. and a “y”, the “y” is changed to an “i”.
Examples: Examples:
Change – changed study - studied
Believe – believed try – tried
I slept with my cat
I Victor slept 8 hours
YOU
HE
SHE Did / didn't I didn´'t sleep with my cat
IT Victor didn´'t sleep 8 hrs
WE
THEY
Did you sleep?
Did Victor sleep 8 hours?
USED TO AND WOULD USED TO:
non-moving
verbs
WOULD:
I used to have much freckless verbs in motion
Conditions
Examples
If it heat ice, i it melt
When it heat ice, it melt
Commandments Dont́ open the door if somebody
Might
1. It might be better to finish Will Would
1. She would like to go to
this now, rather than wait New York someday.
until tomorrow. 1. I will help you
2. Would you like some
2. I would bring an 2. We will learn English coffee?
umbrella, it might rain later 3. Will they find a cure 3. Would you help me
3. I would bring an
umbrella, it might the sun
for cancer? please
rise later .
Shall Must
1. Shall we meet at 10pm?
2. Chris shall be happy to
Should 1. You must [have to] read
this book, it’s fantastic
1. Should we leave a tip?
2. You must not drink and
see you 2. Should I have the steak
drive
3. Shall we go to the movies or the chicken? 3. When must we meet
or a museum? 3. Where should they you?
meet you?
have to Be able to
1. You will be able to
1. You have to learn at least
five new words every day work on Saturday
2. You have to call her 2. He will be able to
tomorrow work on Saturday
3. You have to see her 3. She will be able to
tomorrow work on Saturday
FAMILY
Subject + have/has + past Subject + have not/has not + Has/have + subjet + p.p. verb
participle verb + complement p.p. verb + complement + complement + ?
I have talked to Peter. I haven’t talked to Peter. Have you talked to Peter?
She has gone to work. She hasn’t gone to work. Has she gone to work?
We have been to London. We haven’t been to London. Have you been to London?
Same
In my experience with Harvey, it's one
Usually
In that case, your best option is
and the same. usually a decoy
My family now lives and works under Generations have lived there, and
the same roof. usually at the same time.
And in this case you should respond Well, people don't usually send us
with the same. polaroids of their work.
In my experience with Harvey, it's one Well, people don't usually send us
and the same. polaroids of their work.
We're all in the same bar with our new The procedure is usually completed
partners. within 30 to 45 minutes.
Reflexive Pronouns
myself - I saw it myself.
yourself- Don’t burn yourself!
himself - He hurt himself.
herself - She did it herself.
itself - The cat scratched itself.
ourselves - We made it ourselves.
yourselves - Did you paint the house yourselves?
themselves - They were speaking to themselves.
MUST AND HAVE TO
Must and have to indicate mandatory, prohibition or necessity.
Must have to