Johns Model of Reflection
Johns Model of Reflection
experience and reflect on the process and outcomes. John (1995) used seminal work by Carper (1978) as the basis for his model exploring aesthetics, personal knowing, ethics and empirics and then encouraging the reflective practitioner to explore how this has changed and improved their practice. Carper B (1978) Fundamental patterns of knowing in nursing. Advances in Nursing Science. 1, 1, 13-23. Greater Manchester AHP/HCS Life Long Learning Project Team. Hand out 3 Models of reflection. Available URL
http://64.233.183.104/search?q=cache:Ta_9a2Ad4FUJ:www.bolton.nhs.uk/SHA/LLL/resources/reflective/Framework%2520for %2520Reflection.doc+Johns+Model+of+Structure+Reflection&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=4&gl=uk th
Hilliard C (2006) Using structured reflection on a critical incident to develop a professional portfolio. Nursing standard 21 (2) 35-40 Johns C (1995) Framing learning through reflection within Carpers fundamental ways of knowing in nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 22, 2, 226-234 Johns Model of reflection
Johns Model of Reflection Description of the experience Describe the experience and what were the significant factors?
Refection What was I trying to achieve and what are the consequences?
Could I have dealt with it better What other choices did I have and what were those consequences?
Learning What will change because of this experience and how did I feel about the experience How has this experience changed my ways of knowing o Empirics scientific o Ethics moral knowledge o Personal self awareness o Aesthetics the art of what we do, our own experiences