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729 views

New Basic Technology JSS2 Examination Questions

Uploaded by

Triplejayart
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Basic Science and Technology

JSS2

SECTION A

1. Which of these is Not used in rescue operation? (a) digger (b) trowel(c) whistle (d)
shovel
2. The following are metal work machines found in the workshop EXCEPT (a) Milling
machine (b) circular saw (c) lathe (d) shaping machine
3. The air used for pneumatic tools is supplied by __________. (a) pump (b)
compressor (c) wind mill (d) fan
4. Which of these is Not an example of a drive machine? (a) Gear (b) Pulley (c) Chain
(d) Steering
5. Which of the following causes wears and tears of machine part? (a) Heat (b)
Friction (c) Pressure (d) Corrosion
6. First aid helps an injured person in the following ways EXCEPT __________. (a) It
makes the injured person happy (b) prevents loss of life (c) treat the victim before
doctor’s attention (d) stop condition from worsening
7. A plane figure bounded by ten straight line is called _________. (a) decagon (b)
nonagon (c) heptagon (d) octagon
8. Chain drives are used in the following machine EXCEPT (a) Elevator (b) motorcycle
(c) sewing machine (d) Bicycle
9. Pneumatic devices make use of __________ (a) oil (b) solar (c) air (d) diesel
10. Gear drives are used to transmit _______ (a) force (b) energy (c) power (d) circle
11. Friction is a force which _______________. (a) opposes motion (b) causes
movement (c) generates energy (d) increases motion
12. Which of these saws is used for cutting complex shapes in woodwork? (a) Fret
saw (b) Dovetail saw (c) Coping saw (d) Tenor saw
13. The function of a brake system is to ___________. (a) minimize motion (b)
stabilize motion (c) stop motion (d) control motion
14. Site preparation includes the following except ___________. (a) cutting of grass
(b)uprooting of trees (c) moulding of blocks (d) removal of top soil
15. Which of the following is used in the transmission of power in a bicycle? (a)
Sprocket (b) Gear (c) Chain (d) Pedal
16. Which of the following is Not a type of belt? (a) Crossed belt (b) Speed belt (c) V-
belt (d) Flat Belt
17. The following are applications of belt drives Except ___________. (a)
Refrigerators (b) Motorcycle (c) Pepper grinder (d) Sewing machine
18. Scale rules are used to produce (a) equal and normal size of drawing (b) reduced
or enlarged sizes of Drawing (c) enlarged sizes of drawing only (d) a good linear
drawing
19. Which of the following items is NOT a tool used on site preparation?
(a) matchet (b) hacksaw (c) hoe (d) axe
20. The following are advantages of belt drives Except ___________. (a) No
lubrication is needed (b) Longer life is not possible(c) Simple in construction (d) They
are used where slip is important
21. _________ is the gear that transmits speed to the other gear. (a) Bevel gear (b)
Driving gear (c) Gear ratio (d) Driven gear
22. Which of the following procedures comes first in constructing a building? (a)
concreting (b) excavation (c) leveling (d) site clearance
23. The application of the gear and chain drive arrangement can be seen in the
movement of
the (a)clock (b) bar (c) crane (d) bicycle
24. _________ is the arrangement of gears on shaft. (a) Chain drives (b) Gearing (c)
Belt drives (d) Meshing
25. In the gearbox, if the driving gear has 12 teeth and evolves at 60 revolution /
minute. What is the speed of the driven gear with 80 teeth? (a)160 revolution/
minute (b) 90 revolution/ minute (c) 60 revolution/ minute (d) 40 revolution/ minute
26. The following are reasons for lubricating gears Except ___________. (a) reduce
friction
(b) increase heat (c) prevent wear (d) protect against rust
27. An equipment may breakdown due to the following Except ___________. (a) Lack
of maintenance (b) Bad operating method (c) Poor installation of the equipment (d)
Regular maintenance
28. A first aid personnel must possess all the following EXCEPT
(a) must lack confidence (b) must be knowledgeable (c) must be cheerful and gentle
(d) must be sympathetic
29. The tool used for taking out nails in the wood is _________. (a) gouge (b) plier (c)
hammer (d) pincer
30. A planer is a woodwork tool used for __________. (a) smoothing (b) camping (c)
joining (d) carving
31. Pneumatic system is applied in the following Except _________. (a) Sewing
machine (b) Tyre bay equipment (c) Dentist’s drill (d) Pipe organ
32. Which of the following is not a product of rubber? (a) Tyre (b) Tube (c) Glove (d)
Chair
33. Which of the following is needed for lifting heavier loads? (a) Hydraulic Jack (b)
Pneumatic system (c) Pump system (d) Chain Drive
34._____________ is the sign of first aid.
(a) – (b) X (c) ÷ (d) +
35. A _____________ is a long mark that joins two points together.
(a) Line (b) Vertex (c) Curve (d) Dotted
36. __________ is a mechanical energy transmission system of transmitting power
with the use of toothed edges wheel that mesh with one another. (a) Gear drive (b)
Chain drive (c) Belt drive (d) Electric movers
37. Voltage is measured with an instrument called.
(a) voltmeter (b) ohmmeter (c) ammeter (d) galvanometer
38. The types of gear introduced when gears need to move in the same direction is
known as ___________. (a) Driver (b) Idler (c) Sprocket (d) Pulley
39. _____________ is the part of a circle lying between two radii and an arc.
(a) Chord (b) Sector (c) Segment (d) Semi circle
40. The quarter of a circle is referred to as _____________.
(a) quart (b) quadrant (c) semi circle (d) chord

Section B
Answer Only Two in this section (question 1 is compulsory).

1a. From the definition in your note, define the following;


a.Friction
b.Machines
c.Plane figure
d.Drive Mechanism
e.Building Construction

2a. Explain the difference between the following and support your answer annotated
diagrams
i. Variable belt
ii. Open belt
2b. List 4 applications of Belt Drive.

3a. In your own terms, explain why excavation must be carried out in building
construction
b. Explain the use of any 5 hand tools used in site preparation.

4. In Tabular form, neatly differentiate between Gears and Chain drive ( 5


differences).

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