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Math Worksheets

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67 views2 pages

Math Worksheets

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riya.sharon1405
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© © All Rights Reserved
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL

Secunderabad
NACHARAM/ MAHENDRAHILLS/ NADERGUL
Topics: Rational numbers and Linear equations in one variable

CLASS: VIII Revision worksheet PA-1


Subject: Math
Choose the correct answer.
1. A number which can be expressed as p/q where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0 is ()

(a) natural number. (b) whole number. (c) integer. (d) rational number

2. What should be subtracted from -5/4 to get -1?


1
I. -1/4 II.
4
III. 1 IV. -3/4
3 5 −19
3.The numerical expression 8 - =
7 56
shows that ( )

(a) rational numbers are closed under addition.


(b) rational numbers are not closed under addition.
(c) rational numbers are closed under multiplication.
(d) addition of rational numbers is not commutative.
4. If 8x – 3 = 25 +17x, then x is ()
(a) a fraction (b) an integer
(c) a rational number (d) cannot be solved

5. If x + 0 = 0 + x = x, which is rational number, then 0 is called ( )

(a) identity for addition of rational numbers. (b) additive inverse of x.

(c) multiplicative inverse of x. (d) reciprocal of x.


1
6. The multiplicative inverse of −1 7 is ( )

(a) 8/7 (b) -8/7 (c) 7/8 (d) 7/−8


1 1
7. A rational number between 3 and 4 is:
7 1 −1
(a) 0.09 (b) 24 (c) 24 (d) 24

8. which of the following is a linear equation in one variable: ( )


a) x2 – 4x + 3 =0 b) 6𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 7
c) 3𝑥 − 1 = −2𝑥 d) 𝑝𝑞 − 3 = 𝑝
−7
9. Additive inverse of 11
is: ( )
7 −11 −7 11
a. 11 b. c. d.
7 11 7
1 2
10. Value of 'S' in +s =
3 5
( )

(a) 4/5 (b) 1/15 (c) 10 (d) 0


Answer the following

11. Find the value of x for the following questions


𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 50
a) 3 + 4 = 5 b) 2 – 3 = 4 d) 𝑥 + 4 = 14
−3 −5
12. Divide the sum of 4
𝑎𝑛𝑑 12
by their product.

1 −3 3
13. Use the property to find 2 + 5
+2

𝑥 𝑥 𝑥+2
14. Solve x + 2 + 3 + 4
= 26?

3 4
15.Find a rational numbers between 5 and 5using mean method.

−5
16. Insert nine rational numbers between 𝑥 and |𝑥| when 𝑥 = 9

17. Find the product of additive inverse and multiplicative inverse of –1/3.
5 −5 14
18. Subtract the additive inverse of 6 from the multiplicative inverse of 7
𝑋
15
.
5 1
19. The area of a rectangle is 1456 sq m. If it is 172 m long, find its width.

20. On a winter day the temperature at a place in Himachal Pradesh was –16°C. Convert it in degree F by
𝐶 𝐹−32
using the formula 5 = 9

21. Solve the following equations and check the solutions:


6𝑥+1 𝑥−3
a) 5 − 3(5𝑥 + 2) = 4(7 − 3𝑥) + 1 b) 3 + 1 = 6
𝑥+1 3
c) 2𝑥+3 = 8 d) 0.3(6 − 𝑥) = 0.4(𝑥 + 8)

−8 −5 3 −31
22. Subtract the sum of 7
and 3
from the sum of 2 and 28
.

23. Let O, P and Z represent the numbers 0, 3 and -5 respectively on the number line. Points Q, R and S
are between O and P such that OQ = QR = RS = SP.
What are the rational numbers represented by the points Q, R and S. Next choose a point T between Z and 0
so that ZT = TO. Which rational number does T represent?

24. One-third of a group of people are men. If the number of women is 200 more than the men, find the
total number of people.

1 8 1
25.Shalini has to cut out circles of diameter 1 cm from an aluminium strip of dimensions 3 cm by 1 cm.
4 4 4
How many full circles can Shalini cut? Also calculate the wastage of the aluminium strip.
10
26. From a rope 40 metres long, pieces of equal size are cut. If the length of one piece is metre, find the
3
number of such pieces.

27. Solve 1 –(x – 2) – [(x – 3) – (x – 1)] = 0

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