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Maths Chapter 1

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7 views

Maths Chapter 1

Uploaded by

tanishpansuria691
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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maths chapter 1

STD 8 MATHS Total Marks : 10


chapter test

section A

* Choose The Right Answer From The Given Options.[1 Marks Each] [10]
1. Which of the following expressions shows that rational numbers are associative under
multiplication:

a.
2 −6 3 2 −6 3
×( × ) = ( × ) ×
3 7 5 3 7 5

b. 2 −6 3 2 3 −6
×( × ) = ×( × )
3 7 5 3 5 7

c.
2 −6 3 3 2 −6
×( × ) = ( × ) ×
3 7 5 5 3 7

d.
2 −6 3 −6 2 3
( × ) × = ( × ) ×
3 7 5 7 3 5

2. If y be the reciprocal of rational number x, then the reciprocal of y will be:


a. x

b. y

c. x

y
y
d. x

3. Which of the following statements is always true?


x−y
a. 2
is a rational number between x and y.
x+y
b. 2
is a rational number between x and y.
x×y
c. 2
is a rational number between x and y.
x÷y
d. 2
is a rational number between x and y.

4. The additive inverse of


−7
is:
19

a.
−7

19

b.
7

19

c.
19

d.
−19

5. The reciprocal of 0 is:


a. 1
b. -1
c. 0
d. Not defined.
6. The reciprocal of -1 is:
a. 1
b. -1
c. 0

[1]
d. Not defined.

7. -(-x) is same as:


a. −x

b. x

c. 1

d.
−1

8. If x be any rational number then x + 0 is equal to:


a. x
b. 0
c. -x
d. Not defined.
9. −3 −7
The reciprocal of 8
×(
13
) is:

a.
104

21

b.
−104

21

c.
21

104

d.
−21

104

10. Between two given rational numbers, we can find:


a. One and only one rational number.
b. Only two rational numbers.
c. Only ten rational numbers.
d. Infinitely many rational numbers.
11. 0 is the smallest rational number.
12. The negative of a negative rational number is always a _____ rational number.

13. The multiplicative inverse of


−3
is
5
.
5 3

14. Name the property used in each of the following.


2 3 −1 −2 3 −2 −1
− ×[ + ] = [ × ] +[ × ]
3 4 2 3 4 3 2

15. Find the multiplicative inverse of:


1
−1 .
8

16. Name the property used in each of the following.


3 3 3
×1 = 1 × =
8 8 8

17. Verify the property x × y = y × z of rational numbers by using:


2 9
x =
3
and y =
4

18. The cost of


19
metres of wire is Rs.
171
. Find the cost of one metre of the wire.
4 2

----- do this -----

[2]

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