The document describes the causes, symptoms and types of addictions. Addictions are chronic brain diseases caused by biological, genetic, psychological and environmental factors. Symptoms include loss of control, damage to quality of life, and denial. The most common addictions are to alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, cocaine and behaviors. Treatment involves detoxification, rehabilitation and prevention through education.
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TRIPTYCH Addictions
The document describes the causes, symptoms and types of addictions. Addictions are chronic brain diseases caused by biological, genetic, psychological and environmental factors. Symptoms include loss of control, damage to quality of life, and denial. The most common addictions are to alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, cocaine and behaviors. Treatment involves detoxification, rehabilitation and prevention through education.
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WHAT ARE ADDICTIONS?
SYMPTOMS OF ADDICTIONS * Automatic Desires are triggered by
situations, places and people related to Addiction is considered a chronic and * Loss of control of use , characterized by use, so that they evoke euphoric recurring brain disease that is episodes of compulsive use that lead to the memories associated with desires to use characterized by a pathological search for investment of significant time and energy that are accompanied by anxiety and reward and/or relief through the use of a in the addictive behavior, so that the repeated ideas of use. substance or other behaviors. addict increasingly functions with greater * Obsession or excessive concern difficulty in his or her life in general. regarding situations of use and related * Damage or progressive deterioration of to the use, whether consumption of the person's quality of life due to the psychotropic substances or behavioral negative consequences of the practice of practices. addictive behavior. * Emotional Freezing as a result of * Use despite harm , which manifests biochemical changes in the brain and in itself as the continued practice of addition to the psycho-emotional addictive behavior, despite personal and distortions of the addictive process. family harm. CAUSES OF ADDICTIONS * Denial or Self-deception whose function These symptoms can occur all together is to separate the addict from the or selectively and with different Biological, genetic, psychological and awareness of the consequences that intensity at a given time, and can vary personality, socio-cultural and family addiction has on his life. over time and with the progression of factors come together in a multisystemic * Euphoric Memory is a selective memory the addictive disease. interaction, first producing the process through which, automatically, a predisposition and then with exposure to memory of the euphoria associated with the triggering factor, which could be: episodes of use in the past emerges. psychotropic substances, play, sex, * Addictive Thinking is called the set of relationships, food, etc. .; it evolves thought distortions typical of addiction, in towards the consolidation of the addition to denial and self-deception. pathological process called addiction. *Search Behavior is a set of behaviors learned during the addictive process that subconsciously bring the addict closer to TYPES OF ADDITIONS the substance or behavior of their addiction. The most common addictions are the following. Alcohol: alcohol is the most consumed Understanding addiction. substance in our country. Getting help. Tobacco: The tobacco plant contains a The First Step of Treatment : chemical called nicotine, which is very Drug and Alcohol Detox – A addictive. comprehensive treatment program Cannabis (marijuana): derived from hemp addresses both the physical and whose best-known addictive substance is psychological components of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). addiction, to help addicts stay sober Cocaine: It is the substance that produces forever. the most demands for addiction The Second Step: Drug and Alcohol treatments. Rehab – Recovery after addiction Amphetamines: They are very addictive takes time. synthetic chemical substances. Prevention and Care - Preventive Ecstasy (MDMA): derived from amphetamines, it produces mental education helps young people stay disorders. away from drugs, but valuable advice LSD: Hallucinogens are drugs that alter should come from parents in an open the perception of reality. and honest way, when children are Opiates: Heroin has its origins in opium, still relatively young. the consumption of which produces euphoria and a feeling of general relaxation. Psychotropic drugs: they can cause addictions with serious consequences. Steroids: Anabolic steroids used to increase muscle mass and improve physical performance. Addictive behaviors: Some of the most common addictive behaviors are gambling addiction or addictions to sex or the internet. TREATMENT