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Principle of Inheritance and Variations SNS 01 (Topic Wise Test 03) - 2956 - 1713360498977

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9 views4 pages

Principle of Inheritance and Variations SNS 01 (Topic Wise Test 03) - 2956 - 1713360498977

Uploaded by

shami.mujtaba79
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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––––

NEUTRON NEET

SANGHARSH
NEET SERIES
SNS - 01

DURATION: 60 MINUTES Syllabus Topic Wise Test 03

Subject : Botany

Chapter :

Topic : Sex determination, mutation, genetic and Mendelian disorder and chromosomal disorder

1
Botany

1. Drone develops by- 8. Mark the incorrect one-


(a) Fertilizing sperm with egg (a) Chicken - Female heterogamety
(b) Unfertilised sperm by (b) Mutation - Alteration in DNA segment
parthenogenesis (c) Cancer cell -Chromosomal
(c) Unfertilised egg by parthenogenesis aberrations
(d) Somatic cell of male (d) Sickle cell anemia - Sex linked
disorder
2. Which male organism have only X
chromosome in their genotype for sex 9. Statement I: In case of sex-linked
determination- recessive trait, female show symptoms
(a) Birds male when homozygous for trait.
(b) Drosophila female Statement II: Heterozygous female are
(c) Grasshopper male carries for trait.
(d) Human female (a) Both statements are correct.
(b) Only statement I is correct.
3. Cystic fibrosis is a- (c) Only statement II is correct.
(a) Mendelian disorder only (d) Both statements are incorrect.
(b) Chromosomal disorder only
(c) Genetic disorder only 10. Mental retardation cause by
(d) (a) and (c) both accumulation of -
(a) Tyrosine
4. Disorders that show transmission from (b) Phenylalanine
carrier female to male progeny are- (c) Phenylpyruvic acid
(a) Sex linked recessive trait (d) All of them
(b) Autosomal recessive trait
(c) Autosomal dominant trait 11. Absence or excess or abnormal
(d) (a) and (b) arrangement of one or more
chromosome results in -
5. Chromosomal disorders are caused by- (a) Mendelian disorder
(a) Absence of chromosome set (b) Chromosomal disorder
(b) Addition of one chromosome (c) Frameshift mutation
(c) Removal of one chromosome (d) Point mutation
(d) All of them
12. Mark the odd one -
6. Type here Which of the following (a) Haemophilia
phenomenon leads to the variation in (b) Phenylketonuria
DNA to an organism - (c) Thalassemia
(a) Recombination only (d) Sickle-cell anemia
(b) Mutation only
(c) Recombination and Mutation both 13. Mark the incorrect statement-
(d) None of them (a) Phenylketonuria is an autosomal
recessive gene disorder.
7. X-body, observed by Henking, was (b) Sickle-cell anemia is controlled by
observed in which structure- homozygous condition of gene pairs.
(a) Insect sperm (c) Hemophilia, an autosomal recessive
(b) Human sperm disorder result in non-stop bleeding
(c) Bird sperm from simple cut.
(d) Human ova (d) Many loops on finger tips are caused
due to aneuploidy.

2
14. Mark the correct one from the following 20. Consider the following statements and
option- choose correct one-
(a) Down syndrome- Broad flat face I- Mendelian disorder are only recessive
(b) Turner’s syndrome – Sterile male linked disorder.
(c) Klinefelter’s syndrome – Sterile II- Myotonic dystrophy is autosomal
female dominant disorder.
(d) All are correct. III- Colour blindness occur only in 8% of
female.
15. Statement I: In honeybee haploid male (a) Only I
sperms are produced by mitosis. (b) Only II
Statement II: Honeybee has (c) Only III
haplodiploid sex-determination. (d) All of them
(a) Both statements are correct.
(b) Only statement I is correct.
(c) Only statement II is correct.
(d) Both statements are incorrect.

16. Failure of cytokinesis after telophase


stage of cell division results in-
(a) Aneuploidy
(b) Polyploidy
(c) Haploidy
(d) Mendelian disorder

17. When there is change in chromosome


number 46, it may result in disorder
named-
(a) Klinefelter syndrome
(b) Down syndrome
(c) Turner syndrome
(d) (a) and (c)

18. Consider the following statement and


select the correct one -
(a) In grasshopper, sperms having X
chromosome produce male.
(b) In birds, male is heterozygous.
(c) In human, male is responsible for
heterogamety.
(d) In honey bee, male is fertilized along
with worker bee.

19. Female being a haemophilic is extremely


rare as -
(a) Carrier mother is not possible
(b) Haemophilic father is not viable in
later stage
(c) Carrier mother is unviable
(d) None of them

3
Answer Key
S1. Ans. (c)

S2. Ans. (c)

S3. Ans. (d)

S4. Ans. (a)

S5. Ans. (d)

S6. Ans. (c)

S7. Ans. (a)

S8. Ans. (d)

S9. Ans. (a)

S10. Ans. (c)


S11. Ans. (b)

S12. Ans. (a)

S13. Ans. (c)

S14. Ans. (a)

S15. Ans. (a)

S16. Ans. (b)

S17. Ans. (d)

S18. Ans. (c)

S19. Ans. (b)

S20. Ans. (b)

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