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DPP - 03 - Circular Motion

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DPP - 03 - Circular Motion

Uploaded by

Ansh Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CIRCULAR MOTION (Physics)

DPP-3
CIRCULAR MOTION

Q.1 A motorcycle is travelling on a curved track of radius 500 m if the coefficient of friction between
road and tyres is 0.5 . The speed avoiding skidding, will be :-
(A) 50 m/s (B) 75 m/s (C) 25 m/s (D) 35 m/s

Q.2 A string of length 0.1 m cannot bear a tension more than 100 N. It is tied to a body of mass 100 g
and rotated in a horizontal circle. The maximum angular velocity is
(A) 100rad/s (B) 1000rad/s
(C) 10000/s (D) 0.1rad/s

Q.3 A car when passes through a convex bridge exerts a force on it which is equal to :-
Mv Mv2
(A) Mg + (B) (C) Mg (D) none of these
r r

Q.4 A small mass of 10gm. lies in a hemispherical bowl of radius 0.5 m at a height of 0.2 m from the
bottom of the bowl. The mass will be in equilliburim of the bowl rotates at an angular speed of
(g = 10 m/sec 2 ): −

10
(A) rad./s (B) 10√3rad/s (C) 10rad/s (D) √20rad./s
√3

Q.5 A particle is acted upon by a force of constant magnitude which is always perpendicular to the
velocity of the particle. The motion of the particle takes place in a plane, it follows that-
(A) Its velocity is constant
(B) Its acceleration is constant
(C) Its kinetic energy is constant
(D) It moves in a straight line

Q.6 A tube of length L is filled completely with an incompressible liquid of mass M and closed at both
the ends. The tube is then rotated in a horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform
angular velocity ω. The force exerted by the liquid at the other end is
MLω2 MLω2 ML2 ω2
(A) (B) MLω2 (C) (D)
2 4 2

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CIRCULAR MOTION (Physics)

Q.7 For a particle in uniform circular motion, the acceleration a⃗ at a point P(R, θ) on the circle of
radius R is (Here θ is measured from the x-axis).
v2 v2 v2 v2
(A) ı̂ + j (B) − cos⁡ θı̂ + sin⁡ θȷ̂
R R R R
v2 v2 v2 v2
(C) − sin⁡ θı̂ + cos⁡ θȷ̂ (D) − cos⁡ θı̂ − sin⁡ θȷ̂
R R R R

Q.8 A gramophone record is revolving with an angular velocity ω. A coin is placed at a distance r from
the centre of the record. The static coefficient of friction is μ. The coin will revolve with the record
if :-
μg ω2 μg
(A) r ≥ ω2 (B) r = μgω2 (C) r < (D) r ≤ ω2
μg

Q.9 A bead is constrained to move on rod in gravity free space as shown in figure. The rod is rotating
with angular velocity ω and angular acceleration α about its end. If μ is coefficient of friction.
Mark the correct option. (Rod rotates in the plane of paper.)

ω2
(A) If μ = friction on bead is static in nature
α
ω2
(B) If μ > friction on bead is kinetic in nature
α
ω2
(C) If μ < friction is static
α

(D) If bead does not slide relative to rod. Friction will not exist between bead and rod.

Q.10 A particle is projected with initial speed u and at an angle θ with horizontal. What is the radius
of curvature of the parabola traced out by the projectile at a point where the particle velocity
makes an angle θ/2 with the horizontal?
u2 cos2 ⁡ θ u2 cos2 ⁡ θ u2 sin2 ⁡ θ
(A) (B) gcos3⁡ θ/2 (c) (D) N ⋅ O ⋅ T
9 gcos3 ⁡ θ

Q.11. A train has to negotiate a curve of radius 400 m. By how much height should the outer rail be
raised with respect to inner rail for a speed of 48 km/hr ? The distance between the rails is 1m :
1 2 2 3
(A) 15 (B) 25 (C) 45 (D) 17

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ANSWER KEY

1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (D)


8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (B) 11. (C)

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