Circle
Circle
Circle/o`Ùk
(Practice Sheet With Solution)
1. A chord 21 cm long is drawn in a circle 5. A, B and C are three points on a circle such
diameter 25 cm. The perpendicular distance that the angles subtended by the chord AB and
of the chord from the centre is: AC at the centre O are 110º and 130º
21 lseh yach ,d thok] 25 lseh O;kl okys o`Ùk[khaph
esa respectively. Then the value of BAC is :
tkrh gSA dsUnz ls thok dh yacor~ nwjh Kkr djsaA A, B vkSjC ,d o`Ùk ij fLFkr rhu ,sls fcUnq gSa fd thok
SSC CGL 13/08/2021 (Shift- 01) AB vkSjAC ds }kjk dsUnz O ij varfjr fd;s x, dks.k
(a) 41 (b) 23 Øe'k%110º rFkk130º gSA BAC dk eku gS %
SSC CGL 03/03/2020 (Shift- 01)
(c) 56 (d) 46
(a) 70º (b) 75º
r
2. In a circle two equal and parallel chords are 6 (c) 60º (d) 65º
cm apart and lie on the opposite sides of the
6. In the given figure, DBC = 65º, BAC = 35º
si
centre of the circle. If the length of each chord
and AB = BC then the measure of ECD is
is 8 cm, then the radius of the circle is:
equal to :
an by
,d o`Ùk esa nks cjkcj vkSj lekukarj thok,¡ 6 lseh nwjh
ds
fn, x, fp=k esa DBC = 65º, BAC = 35º vkSj
ij gS vkSj o`Ùk ds dsUnz ds foijhr Hkkx ij fLFkr gSA ;fn izR;sd
n
AB = BC, rksECD dk eki Kkr djsaA
thok,¡ dh yackbZ 8 lseh gS] rks o`Ùk dh f=kT;k gS&
SSC CHSL 13/10/2020 (Shift- 03)
ja
R s
(a) 5 cm (b) 7 cm
(c) 3 cm (d) 2 cm C
a th
r
10. AC is the diameter of a circle dividing the
circle into two semicircles. ED is a chord in PQ dh yackbZ
12 lseh gS] rks o`Ùk dh f=kT;k fdruh gks
si
one semicircle, such that ED is parallel to AC. SSC CGL 09/03/2020 (Shift- 03)
B is a point on the circumference of the circle
an by
in the other semicircle. CBE = 75°. What is
(a) 3 cm (b) 5 cm
(c) 10 cm (d) 12.5 cm
the measure (in degrees) of CED?
n
15. The length of the tangent drawn to a circle of
AC fdlh o`Ùk dk O;kl gS tks o`Ùk dks nks v/Zo`Ùkksa esa foHkkftr
radius 12 cm from a point 18 cm away from
djrk gSA ,d v/Zo`Ùk esa ,d thokED bl izdkj gS fd
ja the centre of the circle is:
R s
ED, AC ds lekukarj gSAB nwljs vèkZo`Ùk esa o`Ùk dh ifjf/ 12 cm f=kT;k okys o`Ùk ds dsUnz ls nwj fLFkr
18 cm
ij fLFkr ,d fcanq gS]
CBE = 75° gSA CED dk eki fdlh fcUnq ls o`Ùk ij [khph xbZ Li'kZ js[kk dh yEckb
a th
AC is a chord. Point B is on AC such that OB produced to a point P lying outside the circle
= 7 cm and OBA = 60°. If DOC = 60°, then and PT is a tangent to the circle at the point
what is the length of BC (in cm)? C on it. If BPT = 36º, then what is the
O dsUnz okys o`Ùk AD esa
O;kl gS vkSj
AC thok gSA
AC ij measure of BCP?
fcUnqB bl izdkj gS fd OB = 7 lseh vkSj
OBA = 60° O dsUnz okys ,d o`Ùk esa] ,d O;kl
AB dks o`Ùk ds ckgj
;fn DOC = 60° gS] rks BC dh yackbZ (lseh esa) Kkr fLFkr ,d fcUnq
P rd c<+k;k tkrk gS vkSj
PT fcUnqC ij
djsaA o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk gSA ;fn = 36º gS] rks
If BPT BCP
SSC CGL 13/08/2021 (Shift- 02) dk eki D;k gS\
(a) 7 (b) 9 CGL 2019 Tier II (15/11/2020)
(c) 5 (d) 3.5 (a) 24º (b) 18º
12. Two chords AB and CD of a circle with centre (c) 27º (d) 36º
A
O intersect each other at P. If APC = 95º and 17. The radii of two concentric circles with centre
AOD = 110º, then what BOC is : O are 26 cm and 16 cm. Chord AB of the larger
dsUnzO okys ,d o`Ùk dh nks thok,¡
AB rFkkCD gS tks circle is tangent to the smaller circle at C and
,d&nwljs dks
P ij izfrPNsn djrh gSA ;fn
APC = 95º AD is a diameter. What is the length of CD?
rFkkAOD = 110º gS] rksBOC dk eku D;k gksxk\ dsaæO okys nks ladsafær o`Ùkksa dh f=kT;k,¡
26cm vkSj16cm
SSC CGL 05/03/2020 (Shift- 01) gSaA cM+s o`Ùk AB,dh thok
fcUnqC ij NksVs o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[k
(a) 65º (b) 70º gS vkSj
AD O;kl gSACD dh yackbZ fdruh gS\
(c) 60º (d) 55º SSC CGL 21/04/2022 (Shift- 01)
(a) 42cm (b) 36cm 22. A circle is inscribed in ABC, touching AB, BC
(c) 35cm (d) 38cm and AC at the points P, Q and R, respectively. If
18. Two tangents TP and TQ are drawn to a circle AB – BC = 4 cm, AB – AC = 2 cm, and the
with centre O from an external point T. If TP perimeter of ABC = 32 cm, then AC (in cm) = ?
= 7 cm, find the length of TQ. ,d o`Ùk ABC ds vUnj cuk gS]tks AB, BC vkSjAC
nks Li'kZ js[kk,¡
TP vkSjTQ ,d cká fcUnq T ls O dsUnz tks Øe'k% fcUnqvksa
P, Q vkSjR ij Li'kZ djrk gSA ;fn
okys o`Ùk ij [khph tkrh gSaA
TP;fn
= 7 cm gS] rks
TQ AB – BC = 4 cm, AB – AC = 2 cm vkSjABC dk
dh yEckbZ Kkr dhft,A ifjeki = 32 cm rksAC (cm esa
) Kkr dhft,A
SSC CHSL 02/06/2022 (Shift- 3) SSC CGL 18/04/2022 (Shift- 01)
(a) 7 cm (b) 10.5 cm 26 32
(c) 3.5 cm (d) 14 cm (a) (b)
3 3
19. PRT is a tangent to a circle with centre O, at
the point R on it. Diameter SQ of the circle is 35 38
(c) (d)
produced to meet the tangent at P and QR is 3 3
joined. If QRP = 28º, then the measure of 23. A circle is inscribed inside a triangle ABC. It
r
SPR is : touches sides AB, BC and AC at the points P,
PRT ,d o`Ùk] ftldk dsUnzO gS] ij fLFkr fcUnqR ls Q and R respectively. If BP = 6.5 cm, CQ = 4.5
si
tkus okyh Li'kZ js[kk gSA o`ÙkSQ ds O;kl
dks c<+k;k tkrk cm and AR = 5.5 cm, then the perimeter (in cm)
of the triangle ABC is
gS tks Li'kZ js[kkP ls
ij feyrk gS rFkkQR dks feyk;k
an by ,d o`Ùk fdlh f=kHkqt
ABC ds Hkhrj fLFkr gSA ;g Hkqtk
tkrk gSA ;fnQRP = 28º gS] rks SPR dk eku D;k
AB, BC vkSjAC dks Øe'k% fcUnq P, Q vkSjR ij Li'kZ
n
gksxk\
djrk gSA ;fnBP = 6.5 lseh]CQ = 4.5 lseh vkSjAR =
SSC CGL 04/03/2020 (Shift- 02)
5.5 lseh gS] rks f=kHkqt
ABC dk ifjeki (lseh esa) D;k
ja
R s
(a) 29º (b) 34º
gksxk\
(c) 62º (d) 32º
a th
20. AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O. SSC CGL 04/07/2019 (Shift- 02)
The tangent at a point C on the circle meets (a) 16.5 (b) 66
AB produced at Q. If CAB = 42º, then what (c) 33 (d) 22
is the measure of CQA ?
ty a
× BF is :
gSA ;fnCAB = 42º gS] rksCQA dk eku D;k gksxk\
f=kHkqt
ABC esa ,d o`Ùk vafdr fd;k gqvk gS ftlds fdukjs
SSC CGL 07/03/2020 (Shift- 02)
AB = 10, BC = 8, CA = 12 bdkbZ ds :i esa fn, x,
(a) 5º (b) 7º
gSa tSlk fd fp=k esa fn[kk;k x;k
ADgSA
× BF dk eku gS
(c) 6º (d) 17º
%
21. A circle is inscribed in PQR touching the
sides QR, PR and PQ at the points S, U and T,
respectively. PQ = (QR + 5) cm, PQ = (PR + 2)
B
cm. If the perimeter of PQR is 32 cm, then
PR is equal to:
E F
PQR esa ,d o`Ùk mRdhf.kZr fd;k x;k gS tks Hkqtkvksa
A
QR,
PR vkSjPQ dks Øe'k% fcanqvkas
S, U vkSjT ij Li'kZ djrk
gSA
PQ = (QR + 5) lseh, PQ = (PR + 2) lseh gSA ;fn
PQR dk ifjeki 32 lseh gS] rks
PR dh yackbZ fdruh A C
D
gS\
SSC CGL MAINS 29/01/2022 SSC CHSL 18/03/2020 (Shift- 01)
(a) 10 cm (b) 13 cm (a) 18 units (b) 21 units
(c) 11 cm (d) 8 cm (c) 16 units (d) 15 units
25. A is a point at a distance 26 cm from the 29. PA and PB are tangents to a circle with centre
centre O of a circle of radius 10 cm. AP and O, from a point P outside the circle and A and
AQ are the tangents to the circle at the point B are points on the circle. If APB = 40º, then
of contacts P and Q. If a tangent BC is drawn OAB is equal to :
at a point R lying at the minor arc PQ to PA rFkkPB ,d o`Ùk ds ckgj fLFkr fcUnq
P ls o`Ùk dh Li'kZ
intersect AP at B and AQ at C, then the js[kk,a gSa ftldk dsUnz
O gS rFkk
A vkSjB o`Ùk ij fLFkr fcUnq gS
perimeter of ABC is : ;fn APB = 40º gS] rksOAB dk eku Kkr djsaA
f=kT;k10 lseh ds o`Ùk ds dsUnz
O ls 26 lseh dh nwjh ij SSC CGL 13/06/2019 (Shift- 03)
A ,d fcUnq gSAAP vkSjAQ fcUnqP vkSjQ ij Li'kZ js[kk (a) 50º (b) 20º
gSA ;fn Li'kZ js[kk
BC o`Ùk ds
PQ ekbuj dksR ij dkVrh (c) 25º (d) 40º
gS vkSjPA dksB ij vkSj PQ dksC ij izfrPNsfnr djrh 30. In the given figure, AP and PB are tangents to
a circle with cnetre O. If APB = 62º, then the
gS] rks
ABC dh ifjf/ gS %
measure of AQB is :
SSC CHSL 20/10/2020 (Shift- 01) nh xbZ vkÑfr esa
AP vkSjPB o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk,¡ gSa ftldk ds
(a) 40 cm (b) 48 cm O gSA ;fn
APB = 62º gS rks
AQB dk eku D;k gksxk\
(c) 46 cm (d) 42 cm A
r
26. A circle touches all the four sides of
quadrilateral ABCD whose sides are AB = 8.4
si
cm, BC = 9.8 cm and CD = 5.6 cm The length Q O P
of side AD, in cm is:
an by
,d o`ÙkAB = 8.4 lseh]BC = 9.8 lseh vkSjCD = 5.6
B
lseh Hkqtkvksa okys ,d prqHkqZt
ABCD dh lHkh Hkqtkvksa
n
SSC CGL 03/03/2020 (Shift- 03)
dks Li'kZ djrk gSA Hkqtk
AD dh yackbZ (lseh esa) Kkr
ja djsaA (a) 28º (b) 59º
SSC CGL 13/08/2021 (Shift- 03) (c) 31º (d) 118º
R s
(a) 4.9 (b) 4.2 31. AB is a chord of a circle in minor segment with
(c) 3.8 (d) 2.8 centre O. C is a point on the minor arc of the
a th
27. A circle is inscribed in a quadrilateral ABCD circle between the points A and B. The
touching AB, BC, CD and AD at the points P, tangents from P meet the circle at A and B. If
Q, R and S respectively and B = 90º. If AD = ACB = 102°, then what is the measure of
ty a
APB?
24 cm, AB = 27 cm and DR = 6 cm, then what
is the circumference of the circle? AB, O dsUnz okys o`Ùk ds y?kq o`Ùk[kaMC, esa
fcUnq
thok gS
di M
having a radius of 6 cm. If ARB = 70°, find dsUnz O vkSj13 lseh f=kT;k okys o`Ùk esa ABpki [khapk
the measure of the angle AOB.
tkrk gSA
A vkSjB ij [khaph xbZ Li'kZ js[kk,¡]
P bl izdkj izfrPNsnr
RA vkSjRB dsaæ'O' okys o`Ùk] ftldh f=kT;k
6 cm gS]
djrh gS fd APB = 60° gSA ;fn dsUnz O ls AB dh nwjh 5
ds ckgj ,d mHk;fu"B fcanq
'R' ls nks Li'kZ js[kk,¡ gSaA ;fn
ARB = 70° gS] rks dks.k
AOB dh eki Kkr dhft,A lseh gS] rks
AP dh yackbZ (lseh esa) Kkr djsaA
SSC CHSL 25/05/2022 (Shift- 2) SSC CGL 20/08/2021 (Shift- 01)
(a) 130° (b) 110° (a) 22 (b) 24
(c) 120° (d) 80° (c) 11 (d) 12
33. Points A and B are on a circle with centre O. (a) 63º (b) 56º
PAM and PBN are tangents to the circle at A (c) 65º (d) 59º
and B respectively from a point P outside the 36. A and B are two points on a circle with centre
circle. Point Q is on the major arc AB such O. AT is a tangent such that BAT = 45º. N is
that QAM = 58° and QBN = 50°, then find a point on OA, such that BN = 10 cm. The
length of the median OM of the NOB is :
the measure (in degree) of APB.
A vkSjB dsUnz O okys ,d o`Ùk ij fLFkr nks fcUnq
ATgSaA
A vkSjB dsUnz
O okys o`Ùk ij fLFkr fcUnq
P ls PAM vkSj
,d Li'kZ js[kk gS tks bl izdkj gS BAT
fd = 45º. N,
PBN Øe'k%A vkSjB ij o`Ùk Li'kZ js[kk,¡ gSaA nh?kZ
AB pki OA ij fLFkr ,d fcUnq gS tks bl izdkj gS fd
BN = 10
ij fcUnqQ bl izdkj fLFkr gS fd QAM = 58° vkSj lseh gSA
NOB dh ekfè;dk OM dh yackbZ Kkr djsaA
QBN = 50° gSA APB dk eki (fMxzh esa) Kkr djsaA SSC CHSL 10/07/2019 (Shift- 03)
SSC CGL 17/08/2021 (Shift- 03)
(a) 10 2 cm (b) 5 2 cm
(a) 30 (b) 32
(c) 36 (d) 40 (c) 5 3 cm (d) 5 cm
34. In the following figure, ABC is inscribed in 37. A tangent is drawn from a point P to a circle,
which meets the circle at T such that PT =
the circle as shown and DE is a tangent to the
r
10.5 cm. A secant PAB intersects the circle in
circle at C. Which of the angles from the given
points A and B. If PA = 7 cm, what is the
si
options is necessarily equal to ACD? length (in cm) of the chord AB?
fuEufyf[kr vkÑfr esa]
ABC ,d var% f=kHkqt
(inscribed fcanq
P ls ,d o`Ùk rd Li'kZjs[kk [khaph tkrh gS] tks o`Ù
triangle)
an by
gS tSlk fd fn[kk;k x;k gS vkSj
DE, fcanq C fcanqT ij bl izdkj feyrh gS fd PT = 10.5 cm gSA
ij o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk gSA fn, x, fodYiksa esa ls dkSu lk
Nsnd PAB, fcanqA vkSjB ij o`Ùk dks izfrPNsfnr djrh
n
dks.k vko';d :i ls ACD ds cjkcj gS\ gSA ;fnPA = 7 lseh gS] rks thok AB dh yackbZ (lseh
D esa) Kkr djsaA
A
ja
R s
E ,d o`Ùk esa
AB rFkkDC nks thok,¡ gSA AB tc vkSjDC
SSC CHSL 25/05/2022 (Shift- 01) dks c<+k;k tkrk gS] rks
P ij
osfeyrh gSA ;fn PC = 5-6
(a) BAC (b) BCE lseh-]PB = 6.3 lseh vkSjAB = 7.7 lseh gS rks
CD dh
(c) ABC (d) BCA yackbZ Kkr djsaA
35. In the given figure, BC is a chord and CD is a SSC CGL Tier II (12/09/2019)
tangent through the point C. If AOC = 118º,
(a) 8.35 cm (b) 9 cm
then find the ACD.
(c) 10.15 cm (d) 9.25 cm
nh xbZ vkÑfr esaBC ,d thok gS rFkkCD ,d Li'kZ js[kk 39. Diameter AB of a circle with centre O is
gS tksC ls tkrh gSA ;fnAOC = 118º gS] rks ACD produced to point P such that PO = 16.8 cm.
dk eku Kkr dhft,A PQR is a secant which intersects the circle at
A
r
length of chord AC. dh yackbZ Kkr djsaA
,d o`Ùk esa]AB vkSjCD nks O;kl gSa] tks ,d nwljs ds
si
SSC CHSL 25/05/2022 (Shift- 3)
yacor gSaA thok
AC dh yackbZ Kkr djsaA
(a) 3 6cm (b) 2 6cm
an by
SSC CHSL 09/06/2022 (Shift 02)
(c) 2 15cm (d) 3 15cm
AB
n
(a) 2 CD (b) 46. Two circles of radii 20 cm and 5 cm
2
respectively, touch each other externally at
CD
(c)
ja (d) 2 AB
the point P, AB is the direct common tangent
R s
2 of these two circles of centres R and S,
42. In the given figure, chords AB and CD respectively. The length of AB is equal to :
a th
intersect each other at point L. Find CL. nks o`Ùk ftudh f=kT;k,¡ Øe'k%
20 lseh vkSj5 lseh gS]
nh xbZ vkÑfr eas] thok,a
AB vkSjCD ,d nwljs dks fcUnq fcUnq
P ij cká :i ls ,d&nwljs dks Li'kZ djrs gSaA
AB,
L ij izfrPNsn djrh gSA
CL dh yEckbZ Kkr djsa
dsUnz
R vkSjS okys nks o`Ùkksa ds izR;{k lkekU; Li'kZ
ty a
A
AB dh yackbZ gS %
di M
AC
is 6.5 cm. What is the length of a common
tangent to the circles that does not intersect A C
the line joining the centres ? B
O;kl 4-8 lseh rFkk O;kl 8 lseh okys nks o`Ùk bl izdkj gSa
fd muds dsUnzksa ds chp dh nwjh 6-5 lseh gSA bu o`Ùkksa dh D
mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kk dh yackbZ Kkr djsa tks dsUnzksa dks tksM+us SSC CGL 12/04/2022 (Shift- 01)
okyh js[kk dks ugha dkVrh gS\ (a) 40 cm (b) 30 cm
SSC CHSL 10/07/2019 (Shift- 01) (c) 50 cm (d) 48 cm
48. Two circles of radius 13 cm and 15 cm intersect (a) 28º (b) 25º
each other at points A and B. If the length of the (c) 24º (d) 26º
commonchord is 24 cm, thenwhat is the distance
53. A quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in a circle
between their centres? with centre O. If BOC = 92º and ADC = 112º,
13 cm vkSj15 cm f=kT;k okys nks o`Ùk ,d nwljs dks
A fcanq then ABO is equal to :
vkSjB ij çfrPNsfnr djrs gSaA ;fn mHk;fu"B thok dh24
yackbZ ,d prqHkqZt
ABCD fdlh o`Ùk ds Hkhrj fLFkr gS ftldk
cm gS] rks muds dsaæksa ds chp dh nwjh fdruh gS\
dsUnzO gSA ;fn
BOC = 92º vkSjADC = 112º gS]
SSC CGL MAINS 03/02/2022 rksABO Kkr djsaA
(a) 12 cm (b) 16 cm
SSC CHSL 11/07/2019 (Shift- 03)
(c) 14 cm (d) 18 cm
49. If two equal circles whose centres are O and O (a) 22º (b) 24º
intersect each other at the point A and B, OO (c) 28º (d) 26º
= 12 cm and AB = 16 cm, then radius of the circle
is: 54. In a circle with centre O, an arc ABC subtends
an angle of 140º at the centre of the circle.
;fn nks cjkcj o`Ùk ftuds dsUnz
O rFkkO gS] ,d&nwljs dks
The chord AB is produced to point P. Then
fcUnqA rFkkB ij dkVrs gSa rFkk
OO = 12 lseh ,oaAB =
r
CBP is equal to :
16 lseh gS] rks o`Ùk dh f=kT;k Kkr djsaA
si
dsUnzO okys ,d o`Ùk esa pki
ABC o`Ùk ds dsUnz140º
ij
SSC CPO 16/03/2020 (Shift- 03)
dk dks.k varfjr djrh gSA thok
AB dks fcUnq
P rd c<+k;k
(a) 15 cm
an by (b) 10 cm
tkrk gSA
CBP dk eku Kkr djsaA
(c) 14 cm (d) 12 cm
n
50. Two circles of radii 18 cm and 16 cm intersect SSC CGL 12/06/2019 (Shift- 03)
each other and the length of their common chord
(a) 40º (b) 70º
ja
is 20 cm. What is the distance (in cm) between
R s
(a) 4 14 + 2 39 (b) 4 10 + 2 39 ACB = 135º gS rFkk o`Ùk dh f=kT;k 2 2 lseh gS] rks
di M
r
(a) 18 (b) 21
(c) 28 (d) 24 ACB = 116° gS] rks
ADB dk fdruk gS\
si
58. AB is a chord of a circle with centre O, while SSC CGL 20/04/2022 (Shift- 02)
an by
PAQ is the tangent at A. R is a point on the (a) 56° (b) 52°
minor arc AB. If BAQ = 70°, then find the (c) 64° (d) 48°
n
measure of ARB.
63. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which side
AB dsaæO okys o`Ùk dh thok gS] tcfd
ja PAQ, fcUnq
A AD and BC are produced to meet at P, and side
ij Li'kZ js[kk gSA y?kqAB
pkiij ,d fcanq R gSA ;fn DC and AB meet at Q when produced. If A =
R s
BAQ = 70° gS] rksARB dk eki Kkr dhft,A 60º and ABC = 72º then DPC – BQC = ?
,d pØh; prqHkqZt gS ftlesa Hkqtkvksa
AD rFkkBC
a th
ABCD
SSC CGL 18/04/2022 (Shift- 02)
dks c<+k;k tkrk gSPtks
ij feyrh gS rFkk Hkqtkvksa
DC vkSj
(a) 125° (b) 145°
AB dks c<+k;k tkrk gSQtks ij feyrh gSA ;fn A = 60º
(c) 70° (d) 110°
vkSjABC = 72º gS] rks
ty a
DPC – BQC = ?
59. A circle is circumscribed on a quadrilateral
ABCD. If DAB = 100°, ADB = 35° and CDB SSC CGL 05/03/2020 (Shift- 02)
di M
= 40°, then find the measure of DBC. (a) 24º (b) 40º
(c) 36º (d) 30º
,d prqHkqZt
ABCD ij ,d ifjo`Ùk fufeZr gSA ;fnDAB
64. In the given figure, if OQ = QR, then the value
= 100°, ADB = 35° vkSj CDB = 40° rks DBC of m is :
dk eki Kkr dhft,A nh xbZ vkÑfr esa ;fn
OQ = QR gS] rks m dk eku D;k
SSC CGL 20/04/2022 (Shift- 03) gksxk\
(a) 40° (b) 35°
P
(c) 45° (d) 60° Q
60. AB is a chord of a circle with centre O, C is a
mº nº
point on the circumference of the circle in the S
O
R
minor sector. If ABO = 40°, what is the
A
r
(a) 80º (b) 70º
vkSjB ij izfrPNsn dj jgs gSaA PA dks nksuksa c<+kus
vksj ij
si
(c) 100º (d) 160º
67. Points A, D, C, B and E are concyclic. If AEC ;g o`ÙkksaClsvkSjD fcUnqvksa ij feyrh gSACPB;fn =
100° gS] rks x dk eku Kkr dhft,A
an by
= 50° and ABD = 30°, then what is the
measure (in degrees) of CBD? D
n
= A
50° vkSjABD = 30° gS] rks CBD dk eki (fMxzh x
Q
°
C
SSC CGL 20/08/2021 (Shift- 02) B
a th
on the circle such that BC produced to meet the circumradius 13 cm. Let BC = 24 cm and PQ
tangent at P. If APC = 62°, then find the is perpendicular to BC. Then the length of PQ
di M
DAP = 27°, APD = 35°, then what is the length of RP is closest to:
measure (in degrees) of DBC?
nks ladsafær o`Ùkksa dh f=kT;k,¡ 37 lseh vkSjPQ
12 lseh
dsUnzO okys ,d o`Ùk dh nks thok,a
AB vkSjCD gS vkSj
cM+s o`Ùk dk ,d O;kl gS QRvkSjNksVs o`ÙkRdhij
O;kl AD gSA vkxs c<+k, tkusABij vkSjCD fcanq
P ij
feyrh gSaA ;fn
DAP = 27°, APD = 35° gS] rks
DBC Li'kZ js•k gS] tks cM+s o`Ùk
S ij dks
feyrh gSARP dh
dk eki (fMxzh esa) fdruh gSa\ yackbZ fudVre gS%
SSC CGL 21/04/2022 (Shift- 02) CRPF HCM 28/02/2023 (Shift - 03)
(a) 32 (b) 30 (a) 42.4 cm (b) 41.2 cm
(c) 28 (d) 26 (c) 42.8 cm (d) 41.6 cm
74. Two circles of radius of 6 cm each. They intersect nks o`Ùk ,d&nwljs dks bl izdkj izfrPNsn djrs gSa fd ,d&n
each other such that each passes through the ds dsUnz ls gksdj xqtjrk gSA bu o`Ùkksa dh f=kT;k,¡
cetre of the other. What is the length of the
common chord? ;fn mHk;fu"B thok dh yackbZ
14 3 lseh- gS] rks bu nksuk
o`Ùkksa dh ifjf/;ksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\
6 ls-eh- f=kT;k okys nks o`Ùk ,d&nwljs dks bl izdkj izfrPNsn
djrs gSa fd izR;sd o`Ùk ,d&nwljs ds dsUnz ls gksdj xqtjrk gSA SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (Shift-01)
o`Ùkksa dh mHk;fu"B thok dh yackbZ fdruh gS\ (a) 88 cm (b) 352 cm
SSC CHSL 09/03/2023 (Shift-02) (c) 176 cm (d) 188 cm
(a) 9 3 cm (b) 12 cm 79. Three circles of radius 7 cm are placed in such
a way that all circle touches the each other.
(c) 6 3 cm (d) 8 cm What will be the area of the portion enclosed
75. Two identical circles touch each other by these three circles?
externally at point Y. XZ is a direct common 7 lseh- f=kT;k okys rhu o`Ùk bl izdkj j[ks x, gSa fd izR
tangent, which touches the circles at X and Z o`Ùk vU; nks dks Li'kZ djrk gSA bu rhuksa o`Ùkksa }
respectively. What is the XYZ? dk {ks=kiQy D;k gksxk\
nks le:i o`Ùk ,d&nwljs dks cká fcUnq
Y ij Li'kZ djrs gSaA
SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (Shift-03)
r
XZ ,d lh/h mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kk gS] tks o`ÙkksaXds Øe'k%
(a) 49 3 – 77 cm2 (b) 40 3 – 66 cm2
vkSjZ ij Li'kZ djrh gSA
XYZ dk eku fdruk gS\
si
SSC CHSL 09/03/2023 (Shift-03)
(a) 90°
an by (b) 80° (c) 50 3 – 66 cm2 (d) 55 3 – 77 cm2
(c) 95° (d) 85° 80. Length of direct common tangent is 24 cm for
n
76. The radii of two concentric circles are x cm two circles whose radii are 16 cm and 6 cm.
and 26 cm. P and S are the points on larger What is the distance between their centres?
ja nks o`Ùk ftldh f=kT;k 16 lseh vkSj 6 lseh gS] mu ij 24 ls
R s
circle and Q and R are points On smaller circle.
If PQRS is a straight line and QR = 40 cm and yach ,d Li'kZjs[kk [khaph xbZ gSA muds dsaæksa ds c
a th
83. Diameter of a circle is 20 cm. Length of a chord 88. A chord of length 40 cm is at a distance of 15
AB is 10 cm. What will be the angle made by cm from the centre. What is the Length of the
this chord at the centre of this circle? chord of the same circle which is at a distance
,d o`Ùk dk O;kl 20 lseh gSA ,d thok
AB dh yackbZ 10 of 20 cm from the centre of circle?
,d o`Ùk dh thok ftldh yckbZ 40 lseh gS] dsUnz ls 15 lseh
lseh gSA bl thok }kjk o`Ùk ds dsUnz ij fdrus fMxzh dk dks.k
cusxk\ dh nwjh ij gSA mlh o`Ùk ds nwljs thok dh yackbZ D;k
SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (Shift-02) o`Ùk ds dsUnz ls 20 lseh- dh nwjh ij gS\
(a) 75º (b) 45º SSC CHSL 14/03/2023 (Shift-03)
(c) 60º (d) 90º (a) 15 cm (b) 25 cm
84. Point D, E and F all lie on the circumfernce of (c) 45 cm (d) 30 cm
a circle with centre O. If angle DEF = 48º,
89. M is the incentre of the XYZ . If YXZ + YMZ
then what is a possible value of angle DOF?
= 150º, then what is the value of YXZ ?
O dsaæ okys o`Ùk dh ifjf/ D,
ij E vkSjF rhu fcanq gSA
;fn
M. XYZ dk var%dsUnz gSA ;fn + YMZ = 150º
YXZ
dks.kDEF 48º gS] rks dks.k DOF dk laHkkfor eku
fdruk gS\ gS] rks
YXZ dk eku D;k gS\
SSC CHSL 14/03/2023 (Shift-03)
r
SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (Shift-03)
(a) 84º (b) 96º (a) 40° (b) 55°
si
(c) 90º (d) 48º (c) 60° (d) 45°
85. PM and PN are two tangents of a circle from an 90. Angle subtended by a chord MN on the
an by
external pint P. M and N are points on the circle. circumference of a circle is 90º. If radius of the
If PM = y2 – 9 and PN = 55, then what is the circle is 12 cm., then what will be the length of
n
value of y? chord MN ?
,d cká fcUnqP ls PM vkSjPN ,d o`Ùk dh nks Li'kZ js[kk,¡ fdlh o`Ùk dh ifjf/ ij ,d thok MN }kjk varfjr dks.k
gSaA
ja
M vkSjN o`Ùk ij nks fcUnq gSaA
PM ;fn
= y2 – 9 vkSjPN 90º gSA ;fn o`Ùk dh f=kT;k 12 lseh- gS] rks
MNthok
dh
R s
= 55 gS] rks
y dk eku D;k gS\ yackbZ fdruh gksxh\
a th
93. Distance of a chord OP from the centre of a 97. AC is the diameter of the circle. B is a point on
circle is 6 cm. If diameter of this circle is 20 the circumference. If angle BAC is 40º, then
cm, then what will be the sum of radius and what is angle BCA?
length of chard OP? ,d o`Ùk dk O;klAC gSA
B mldh ifjf/ ij ,d fcUnq gSA ;fn
,d thok OP dh dsUnz ls nwjh 6 lseh- gSA ;fn bl o`Ùk dk dks.kBAC dk eku 40º gS] rks dks.k
BCA dk eku D;k gS\
O;kl 20 lseh- gS] rks f=kT;k vkSjOP
thok
dh yackbZ dk ;ksx SSC CHSL 16/03/2023 (Shift-04)
D;k gksxk\ (a) 50°
SSC CHSL 16/03/2023 (Shift-02)
(b) 90°
(c) 55°
(a) 18 cm
(d) 40°
(b) 26 cm 98. I is the incentre of the XYZ. If YIZ =115
(c) 16 cm degree, then what is the YXZ?
(d) 20 cm I, XYZ dk var%dsUnz gSA ;fn =115° gS] rks
YIZ YXZ
r
(a) 55°
What is the length of PX ? (b) 45°
si
PX fcUnqX ls [khaph xbZ ,d Li'kZ js[kk gS] tks o`Ùk
P ij dks (c) 50°
Li'kZ djrh gSA
O o`Ùk dk dsUnz gSA bl o`Ùk dh 10f=kT;k
lseh (d) 60°
an by
vkSjOX = 26 lseh- gSAPX dh yackbZ D;k gS\ 99. Two circles having equal radius intersect each
other such that each passes through the center
n
SSC CHSL 16/03/2023 (Shift-02) of the other. Sum of diameter of these two
(a) 24.5 cm circles is 84 cm. what is the length of the
ja common chord?
R s
(b) 24 cm
leku f=kT;k okys nks o`Ùk ,d&nwljs dks bl izdkj izfrP
a th
(c) 23.5 cm
djrs gSa fd izR;sd o`Ùk ,d&nwljs ds dsUnz ls gksdj xqtj
(d) 25 cm bu nksuksa o`Ùkksa ds O;kl dk ;ksx 84 lseh gSA bldh m
95. Angle subtended by a chord PQ at the centre of thok dh yackbZ fdruh gS\
ty a
Answer Key
1.(d) 2.(a) 3.(c) 4.(c) 5.(c) 6.(b) 7.(d) 8.(b) 9.(b) 10.(c)
11.(a) 12.(c) 13.(b) 14.(b) 15.(b) 16.(c) 17.(d) 18.(a) 19.(b) 20.(c)
21.(c) 22.(b) 23.(c) 24.(b) 25.(b) 26.(b) 27.(b) 28.(b) 29.(b) 30.(b)
31.(c) 32.(b) 33.(c) 34.(c) 35.(d) 36.(d) 37.(b) 38.(c) 39.(d) 40.(a)
41.(b) 42.(b) 43.(a) 44.(a) 45.(d) 46.(d) 47.(c) 48.(c) 49.(b) 50.(a)
51.(d) 52.(d) 53.(b) 54.(b) 55.(c) 56.(a) 57.(b) 58.(d) 59.(d) 60.(c)
61.(b) 62.(b) 63.(c) 64.(a) 65.(d) 66.(d) 67.(c) 68.(c) 69.(c) 70.(b)
71.(b) 72.(c) 73.(a) 74.(c) 75.(a) 76.(b) 77.(a) 78.(c) 79.(a) 80.(a)
r
si
81.(b) 82.(d) 83.(c)
an by 84.(b) 85.(c) 86.(c) 87.(b) 88.(d) 89.(a) 90.(b)
91.(c) 92.(b) 93.(b) 94.(b) 95.(c) 96.(a) 97.(a) 98.(c) 99.(a) 100.(c)
n
ja
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A
SOLUTIONS
1. (d) 4. (c)
P B 5 cm Q
A C 10.5 B 7 cm
A 12 cm
R S
O
O 12.5
Let, OB = x & OQ = OS = r
The perpendicular distance from the centre
In OBQ
bisects the chord into two equal half.
OQ² = OB² + BQ²
Appying Pythagoras in COB
r
r² = x² + 5² ...........(1)
OB² = CB² + CO²
si
In OAS
625 441 184 OS² = OA² + AS²
OC² = – =
4 4 4
an by r² = (x – 7)² + 12² ...........(2)
OC = 46 From equaltion (1) & equation (2), we get.
n
2. (a) x² + 25 = (x – 7)² + 144
Short trick: x² + 25 = x² + 49 – 14x + 144
ja
R s
2 2
14x = 168
6 8 x = 12
Radius of the circle = =5
a th
2
2 r² = 144 + 25
3. (c) r² = 169
P B 7 Q r² = 13²
ty a
17 cm r = 13cm
24
R S 5. (c)
A
di M
A
O
B
Let, OB = x & OQ = OS = r. O
In OBQ
OQ² = OB² + BQ² C
r² = x² + 7² .........(1)
AOB = 110º
In OAS
AOC = 130º
A
15
P R 75º
º
58º
r
B
Given: AC is a diameter
si
Q
TQR = TPR = 58º (angle made by same arc)
an by AC||ED and CBE = 75º]
PTR = 90º Now, ABC = 90º...........(AC is a diameter)
TRP = 180º – 58º – 90º = 32º
ABE = 90º – 75º = 15º
TRP = RTS = 32º
n
(By alternate opposite angle) ACE = ABE = 15º (Angle on circumference
8. (b) by same arc AE)
ja
R s
E
138º 11. (a)
C
ty a
35º
D C
B
di M
118°
1
DAC = of DOC = 30º
2
P x R
124° x In AOB
AOB = 90º
A
P 95 O A P
O B
B
C BPT = 36º
ABD = 55º (Angle formed at the centre is OCP = 90º
double the angle formed at the arc of circle).
BPD = 95º (vertically opposite angle) In triangle OCP
BDC = 180º – (95 + 55)º = 30º OCP + COP + OPC = 180º
BOC = 60º (angle formed at the centre is COP = 54º
double the angle formed at the arc of circle).
13. (b) 1
CAP = COP = 27º
D C 2
r
BCP = 27 (Alternate segment theorem)
si
17. (d)
40º
A B
an by D
n
O
ACB = 90º
..........(angle of semicircle)
ja R r
R s
14. (b)
OCA = 90º, AC = CB
Q
R 2 – r 2 = 262 – 162 = 420 = 2 105
di M
=
12
cm
In OCA & DBA, A is common
O P
13 cm
OCA = DBA = 90º
O A
CD = CB² + DB²
K 18 cm
= 420 +1024 = 1444
In AOB, by using pythagoruse theorem CD = 38 cm
(OA)² = (OB)² + (AB)²
18. (a)
18² = 12² + (AB)²
18² – 12² = (AB)² As we know, tangents drawn from the external
180 = AB² point are always equal.
AB = 6 5 cm So, TP = TQ = 7 cm.
r
B Q C
si
C
AP = AR = 5.5 cm, QC = RC = 4.5 cm, BQ =
BP = 6.5 cm
an by ......(Tangents)
42º
A Q Perimeter of the triangle
n
O B
= AP + PB + BQ + QC + CR + RA
= 5.5 + 6.5 + 6.5 + 4.5 + 4.5 + 5.5 = 33 cm
ja
R s
B
COB = CAB + OCA = 84º 6–x
CQ is a tangent, therefore OC is perpendicular x
to CQ. E
F
In OCQ, CQB = (90 – 84)º = 6º
ty a
21. (c)
4+x
P 8–x
di M
A C
4+x D 8–x
T U Let BF = x
6–x=x
2x = 6
Q BF, x = 3
S R
AD = 4 + x = 7
Let PQ be x cm
AD × BF = 7 × 3 = 21 cm
QR = x– 5 , PR = x – 2
PQ + QR + PR = 32 25. (b)
x + x– 5 + x– 2 = 32 P
3x = 39 B
A
x = 13
PR = x – 2 = 13 – 2 = 11 cm R
O A
22. (b)
Given,
AB – BC = 4 C
Q
AB – AC = 2
Let, AB = x AO = 26 cm
BC = x – 4 PO = OQ = 10 cm
AC = x – 2 AP = 262 – 102 = 24
AP = AQ = 24 cm 28. (b)
we know, A
AP + AQ = AB + BC + AC
24 + 24 = AB + BC + AC
The perimeter of ABC = 24 + 24 = 48 cm O 70° R
26. (b)
8.4 B
A B
Given:- radius = 6 cm
ARB = 70º
X 9.8 70º
OAB = = 35º
2
In AOB , OA = OB (Radius of circle)
D 5.6 OAB + ABO + BOA = 180º (Angle sum
C
If a circle touches all the sides of the property)
35º + 35º + BOA = 180º
r
quadrilateral then the sum of opposite sides
of the quadrilateral are equal. AOB = 180º – 70º = 110 Ans.
si
29. (b)
So, AB + DC = BC + AD
A
an by
AD = 8.4 cm + 5.6 cm – 9.8 cm = 4.2 cm
27. (b)
n
Given, B = 90º. If AD = 24 cm, AB = 27 cm O P
and DR = 6 cm ja
R s
D R C
B
APB = 40º
a th
OA AP and OB PB
O Angle made by radius on tangent = 90°
S Q
In OAPB
ty a
In quadrilateral OPQB
B = 90º, OQB = 90º, OPB = 90º P
Q O
POQ = 90º
PB = BQ ......(tangents) B
OPBQ is a square AP and BP are tangents and APB = 62º,
PB = BQ = OP = OQ = 9 cm We know that:
Sum of angles of a quadrilateral is 360º and
Perimeter of the circle = 2r Tangent is always perpendicular to the circle
= 2 × × 9 = 18 at the point of intersection
r
si
P O
ACB = 102º
AMB = 180º – 102º = 78º
an by N
M
AOB = 2 × 78º = 156º
n
APB = 180º – 156º = 24º A B
32. (b) 45
ja
R s
O T
a th
13 5
Given OM is the median and BAT = 45º
BCA = BAT
A B
D
(alternate segment theorem)
BOA = 2BCA
ty a
= 2 × 45º = 90º
60º
ONB is a right angle triangle.
di M
OM = NM = MB
P NB
In triangle AOD OM =
2
OD AB
10
AD = AO2 – OD2 = 12 = = 5 cm
2
In triangle APB 37. (b)
APB = 60º T
.5
AP = BP 10
38. (c) AO = OC = r
Let PD = x cm In AOC,
A AC² = r² + r²
B
AC² = 2r²
P AC = 2r
C AB AB
D AC = 2× =
We know that 2 2
PB × PA = PC × PD 42. (b)
6.3 × (7.7 + 6.3) = 5.6 × x Using interecting chord theorem.
14 × 6.3 = 5.6 × x AL × LB = CL × LD
63 8 × 3 = CL × 6
x , CD = 15.75 – 5.60 CL = 4 cm
4
43. (a)
x = 10.15
Since the tangent doesn't intersect the line
39. (d)
joining the centre of the two circles, It must
PO = 16.8 cm, PQ = 12 cm, PR = 19.2 cm
r
be the direct common tangent.
We know that,
si
B
A
O
P Direct common tangent = D2 – (R – r)2
an by
Q Where D = distance between the centres
R
n
R, r = radius of the circles
Let r be the radius of the circle. Direct common tangent =
PB × PA = PQ × PR
ja
(16.8–r) × (16.8+r) = 12 × 19.2 6.52 – (4 – 2.4)² = 6.3 cm
R s
(16.8)² – r² = 230.4
44. (a)
a th
282.24 – 230.4 = r²
Let O and O' be the centres of two circles.
r = 7.2 cm
Tangent is perpendicular to the radius of the
AB = 14.4 cm circles.
40. (a)
ty a
A
B
di M
P X O Y
A O 8 6 O'
B
PX = 17 – r
PY = 17 + r
According to the question
AB = 14 2 – 22 = 192 = 13.86 cm
(17 – r) (17 + r) = 12 × 22.5
289 – r² = 270 45. (d)
r² = 19
r = 19
41. (b)
A
A 7 4
O O'
C D
r o 00' = 12 cm
B = 144 – 9 = 135 = 3 15 cm
OA = 82 + 62 = 10
50. (a)
Direct common tangent, AB =
A
2 2 2 2
(d) – (r2 – r1 ) = (25) – (15)
= (40)(10) = 20 cm
P C Q
47. (c)
BD² = (distance b/w centre)² – (R + R)²
48² = d² – 14² B
r
AB = 20 cm
d² = 2304 + 196 = 2500 cm
si
d = 50 cm 20
AC = = 10 cm
AC² = (50)² – (7 – 7)² 2
AC² = 50²
an by PA = 18 cm, QA = 16 cm
AC = 50 cm In right angle triangle PAC
n
48. (c)
PC = 182 – 102 = 414
A
15 In right angle triangle QAC
cm cm
ja
R s
13 P
QC =162 – 102 = 239
Distance between the centres = 414 + 239
a th
O O'
51. (d)
B D C
9º
ty a
AB 24 12
AP = = = 12 cm
2 2
di M
In OAP, A B
O
OP = 13² – 12² = 5 cm
In O'AP,
O'P = 15² – 12² = 9cm In the given figure ABC = 180º – 129º = 51º
OO' = 5 + 9 = 14 cm In triangle ABC, ACB = 90º
49. (b) Therefore, BAC = 90º – 51º = 39º
A 52. (d)
A D
M
E
76º 102º
O O'
A
B B
In AMO
EDC = 180º – ADC
AB 16
AM = = =8 = 180º – 102º
2 2
= 78º
OA = O'A (given) ECD = BAD = 76º (external opposite angle
AMO = AMO' = 90° of a cyclic quadrilateral)
º
A B 25
r
= 68º D
E
si
In OBC Construct CB
OBC = OCB
In ACB, C = 90º
(OB = OC = radius)
an by
So DCB = 65º
OBC + OCB + COB = 180º
n
As, CDEB is a cyclic quadrilateral so
2OBC = 180º – 92º
C + E = 180º
(OBC = OCB)
ja BED = 180º – 65º = 115º
R s
OBC = 44º
57. (b)
ABO = ABC – OBC
a th
S 14cm
= 68º – 44º = 24º R
25 .2c m
16.8cm
54. (b)
Draw AD and CD as shown in the figure given
ty a
below
P x cm Q
D
di M
PS × SR = PQ × QR
25.2 × 14 = x × 16.8
x = 21 cm
58. (d)
O
C
140º
A C O
B
B º
70
P R
We know that P A Q
A
r
O C
D
si
40º P
A B In a cyclic quadrilateral, the exterior angle
an by is equal to the interior opposite angle.
C
ABO = BAO = 40º ( OA = OB)
n
Therefore, QCB = BAD = 60º
BOA = 180º – (40º + 40º) = 100º
ja And ABC = 72º
External angle BOA = 360º – 100º = 260º QBC = 108º (linear pair)
R s
OQ = QR
29° QOR = nº
B C
di M
10
8
O A B
C 6
A 116° B
P
D
A B
35º
35 ? º
º 45
O
r
P
ACD = 90º (Angle in a semircircle is a right
si
angle)
C PAC + ACP + APC = 180º
OCA = OAC = 35º
an by PAC + 90º + 35º = 180º
OCB = OBC = 45º
PAC = 180º – 90º – 35º
n
ACB = 35º + 45º = 80º PAC = 55º
AOB = 2 × 80º = 160º PAC = BAD + CAD
67. (c)
ja
R s
55º = 27º + CAD
CAD = 28º
a th
B
CAD = CBD = 28º
30º C ( Angles subtended by the same arc are equal)
70. (b)
ty a
º
E 50 D A C
di M
39 O
º
A
B D
ABC = AEC = 50º (angle made by same arc)
DBC = 50º – 30º = 20º
68. (c)
25º
O P
A B ACD = 90º
A
In ACP,
A + C + P = 180º
C A + 90º + 25º = 180º
62º
A = 180º – 90º – 25°
A = 65º
P
A = BAD + DAC
BAP = 90º (radius is perpendicular to tangent 65º = 39º + DAC
measure of the minor) DAC = 26º
arc AC = ABC DAC = CBD = 26º
D RQ = OQ 2 OR 2 = 372 122 = 25 49
RQ = 35
A
SR = RQ = 35
x° E Now,
Q
P In PQS :
100° PSQ = 90°
C B
PS = PQ2 SQ2
BPA = 180º – 100º = 80º
= 742 702 = 4 144
PAB = PBA ( PA = PB)
PS = 24 cm
180º – 80
PAB = = 50º Now,
2
In PSR :
BAD = 180º – 50º = 130º
r
BAD + DEB = 180º PR = PS2 SR 2
si
130º + DEB = 180º = 242 352
DEB = 50º
an by =
BQD = 2(DEB) 1801
n
BQD = 2 × 50º = 100º We know,
x = 100º 1764 1801 1849
ja
R s
72 (c) PR = 42.4 cm (nearest value)
A
a th
74 (c)
Method-I
P
13 A
ty a
Q
di M
B 24 C 6
Given, O O'
6 M
PB = 13
24 B
BQ = = 12 AOO' is a equilateral triangle and AM is the
2
height of this equilateral triangle
In PQB :
PQ2 = PB2 – BQ2 3
= a (a = side)
2
PQ = 13 – 12 2 2 2
PQ = 5
3
73 (a) 63 3
A
2
S
AB = 2AM = 2 × 33 = 63 cm
R Method-II
If two base radius circle intersect each other
P Q such that each passes through the centre of
O
the other
So, length of the common chord = r3
= 63 cm
r r
Y
1
o o
r
If two circle of same radius interest each other
X M Z
such that each passes through the centre of
XMY = 180 – 2 other
ZMY = 180 – 2 Then common chord is = r3
XMZ = 180º So, r3 = 143
180 – 2 + 180 – 2 = 180 r = 14cm
2 + 2 = 180 Circumference of two circles
= 2 × 2r
+ = 90º
XYZ = 90º 22
=4× × 14 = 176 cm
76. (b) 7
r
79. (a)
si
a
O
a
an by
26 4 r 60 r
x
P 4 20 M 20 R S
n
r r
60 60
In triangle OPM
ja b r r c
R s
x² = 500 r²
x = 105 cm r² 3 –
2
22 49
77 (a) 49 3 –
X
7 2
60º
49 3 – 77 cm²
c
80. (a)
D.C.T = 24 cm
50º 70º
Y Z r1 = 16 cm
r2 = 6 cm
A
In XYZ d=?
Y = 50, Z = 70
then x = 180 – (50 + 70) = 60º D.C.T d² – (r1 – r2 )2
YCZ = 2 × YXZ 24 d² – (16 – 6)²
An angle subtended by same chord at the 576 d² – 100
circumference is half of the angle subtended
d² = 676
at centre.
d = 26 cm
So, YCZ = 2 × 60 = 120º
81. (b)
DOF
DEF
2
DOF
O 48º =
50 14
2
A B DOF = 488 × 2 = 96º
48 M 48
85. (c)
AOB = 60º M
AO = OB (radius of a circle) (y² –
9)
So, remaining angles would be 60º
As OAB is an equilateral triangle o P
So, AB = 18 cm 55
82. (d) N
r
O So, PM = PN
50
si
14
y² – 9 = 55
A B
48 M 48 y² = 64
an by y=8
AM =
n
502 – 142
64 36 = 48
ja 86. (c)
C
R s
AB = 48 + 48 = 96 cm.
Diameter = 2 × OA = 100 cm
a th
130º
ty a
O
A B
10 10
di M
M
L
48º x
Z
O
12
10 K
J
D F JZ × KZ = MZ × LZ
(10 + 12) × 12 = 33 × x
An angle subtended by same chord at the
circumference is half of the angle subtended 22 × 12 = 33 × x
at centre. x = 8cm
10 X 10
A B
10
6
M
r
O P
θ Z 8
90 +
si
2
Y Z Diameter (AB) = 20cm
In an incetric triangle XYZ chord OP from the centre of a circle is 6cm
an by Radius = 10cm
YXZ = ZP = (102 – 62) = 8
n
θ
Chord = (2 × 8) = 16cm
So, YMZ = 90° + Sum of radius and chord
2
ja = (10 + 16) = 26cm
R s
YXZ + YMZ = 150° 94. (b)
a th
θ P
+ 90° + = 150°
2 10
O 26 X
3θ
ty a
= 60
2
= 676 – 100
YXZ = 40°
= 576 24cm
90. (b)
95. (c)
If the angle subtended by chord is 180° then
the chord must be diameter.
In this case,
M N
12 o 12 Chord = diameter
Diameter = 54cm.
96. (a)
Q
If a chord subtend angle 90°on the circle,
then the chord must be diameter.
A
MN = 12 + 12 = 24 75°
O P
91. (c)
In cyclic quadrilateral opposite angle sum = 180°
A = 110° (given) QP OQ
A + C = 180° OQP = 90°
110° + C = 180º QOP = 75°
C 70° So, OPQ = 180° – (90° + 75°) = 15°
B A
r r
90°
O r O
40° r r
A C
B
(AB) = chord
When two circle have equal radius
AC = Diameter Common chord (AB) = 3r
BAC = 40° (given) Sum of diameter of two circle = 84cm (given)
BCA = 180° – (90 + 40) = 50° Radius are equal = R1 = 21, R2 = 21
98. (c)
Common chord = 3r = 21 3
X
100. (c)
r
si
I
O
115°
an by
5 cm
Y Z
n
P
Q 12cm
x
90 + = 115°
2
ja OP = 122 52
R s
x = 50 degree
a th