Rewrite Part 2
Rewrite Part 2
201. Sam was so crazy about stamps that he spent lots of money on them every month. (SPLASHED)
So strong was Sam's craze for stamps that he splashed out on them every month.
Đảo ngữ so nhằm nhấn mạnh NIỀM YÊU THÍCH của Sam với stamps
=> chuyển crazy thành craze để tạo Noun
Craze for sth (n) : an enthusiastic interest in something that is shared by many people but that usually
does not last very long; a thing that people have a craze for
Splash out on sth : to spend a lot of money on something
202. It’s impossible to predict how long it will take the business to make a great deal of profit.
(TELLING)
There is no telling how long it will take the business to be/become lucrative.
Lucrative (Adj) : producing a large amount of money; making a large profit
203. I don’t mind if you stay at my house tonight. (PUTTING)
I’m not averse to putting you up at my house tonight.
204. Seeing that Tuan was determined to get the job, I knew he is serious about his future. (BUSINESS)
In light of Tuan's determination to get the job, I knew he means business with regard/respect to/
when it comes to his future.
TỪ TRONG NGOẶC LÀ BUSINESS NHA
Mean business : to be serious in your intentions
205. If you want, you can leave. (LIBERTY)
You are at liberty to leave as you wish.
at liberty to V = can freely do sth
206. The young lady was angry that no one confessed to having broken her vase. (BREAST)
The young lady was beside herself with anger/rage that no one made a clean breast of it
and owned up to having broken the vase.
Beside yourself with sth : unable to control yourself because of the strength of emotion you are feeling
( ~ to be livid with sth )
Make a clean breast of sth : to tell the truth about something so that you no longer feel guilty
Own up to (doing) sth : to admit that you are responsible for something bad or wrong
207. Thomas was not given details of the company’s new projects. (DARK)
Thomas was kept in the dark about the company’s new projects.
208. In the area, Thailand is much better than all other countries in football. (SHOULDERS)
Thailand is/ stands head and shoulders above all other countries in football.
209. I'm afraid our problems are just beginning. (ICEBERG)
These problems of ours are just the tip of the iceberg.
Cách diễn đạt chỉ sự sở hữu + idiom the tip of the iceberg
210. The final version of the plan was quite different from the initial draft. (RESEMBLANCE)
The final version of initial plan bore little/ no resemblance to the final draft.
Trong câu gốc có từ “quite” chỉ mức độ tương đối thôi nên answer nên dùng little thay vì no
*Bonus :
Striking contrast : a clear difference between A and B
=> There is a striking contrast between A and B / A stands in striking contrast with B
211. I expected the film to be good, but it wasn’t at all. (LIVE)
The film didn't live up to my expectations at all.
[The film didn’t live up to my expectations]
212. You must do something to make sure this doesn’t happen again. (STEPS)
You must take steps to make sure/ ensure (that) this doesn’t happen again.
Take steps = take action = do sth about it/sth
213. It’s believed that the school prestige has improved immensely in the last few decades. (MEASURE)
The school prestige is believed to have increased beyond measure in the last few decades.
Beyond measure = incalculably = inestimably
214. It was rash of Jimmy to react so aggressively that his wife felt heartbroken. (IMPULSE)
Had Jimmy not reacted so aggressively on impulse, his wife would not have felt heartbroken.
on impulse = impulsively : một cách bốc đồng
215. Tony regretted criticising his friend’s business plan so strongly. (POURED)
If only Tony hadn’t poured scorn on his friend’s business plan.
* Pour scorn on sb/ sth : to speak about somebody/something in a way that shows that you do not respect
them or have a good opinion of them ( ~ run sb down )
* If only + S + past tense : diễn tả một ước muốn không có thật ở hiện tại
If only + S + past perfect tense : diễn tả một ước muốn không có thật ở quá khứ
=> Cách dùng giống cấu trúc WISH
216. Harry didn’t realize who the lady was until she moved forward into the light. (DAWN)
Not until the lady moved forward into the light did it dawn on Harry who she was.
[Not until the lady moved forward into the light did I dawn on him who she was.]
STH dawn on SB = SB realize STH
Câu trả lời cần có tên được nhắc đến ở câu gốc để đảm bảo đầy đủ thông tin
217. The whole affair has been a set of misfortunes from the beginning. (CHAPTER)
From start to finish, the whole affair has been a chapter of accidents.
From start to finish : including all of something, from the beginning to the end ( từ đầu đến cuối )
Be a chapter of accidents : to be a series of unpleasant events
*Bonus :
From the ground up : completely, or including everything, starting with the most basic things
218. You were so pessimistic about what happened. (VIEWED)
You should not have viewed what happened in negative light.
view sth in negative light ( có cái nhìn bi quan về điều gì ) >< look on the bright side of sth
219. Come what may, you should look on the bright side. (CHIN)
No matter what happens, you should keep your chin up.
[happened, you should keep you chin up]
Câu này không có động từ nào để ở quá khứ đơn trong câu gốc thì cứ chia hiện tại hoàn thành
nhé
220. Nobody is sure if the scheme will be allowed to go ahead. (GREEN)
It is still in the balance whether the scheme will get / be given the green light or not.
It is in the balance whether ...
= It is uncertain/ touch and go/ up in the air + whether ...
= It remains to be seen
= There’s no telling ...
221. “Because of this new evidence I have no alternative but to release you ,” the judge told the accused.
(LIGHT)
“In the light of this new evidence I have no alternative but to release you,” the judge told the accused.
In the light of = in consideration of = in view of
222. It is important to know the difference between a joke and a lie. (DRAW)
It is important to know how to draw the line between a joke and a lie. [draw a line]
Draw the line at doing sth/ between A and B : vạch ra giới hạn
223. The government recommends a balance of reward and punishment when dealing with young offenders.
(STICK)
The government favours a carrot and stick approach to young offenders.
a carrot and stick approach : a system in which you are rewarded for some actions and threatened with
punishment for others
224. Let’s all work to gether, and we’ll finish the job very quickly . (NEXT)
We'll have this job done in next to no time if we cooperate.
Next to = almost
=> next to impossible ( = extremely difficult )/ next to nothing ( very little ) / next to no time ( with very
little time )
225. He was really jealous when he saw his brother’s new car. (GREEN)
He was green with envy to see his brother's new car.
226. Linda was very nervous, which made her look like a bashful girl. (CAME)
Such was her nervousness that Linda came over as a bashful girl.
Come over as + N/ (being) adj : to make a particular impression
227. As soon as the funds ran out, they had to abandon the scheme. (PETERED)
The instant the funds petered out, they had to abandon the scheme.
Peter out = run out : hết
228. Why did you reveal my plan to Kathy? (BREATHED)
I'd rather/sooner you hadn’t breathed a word about/ of my plan to Kathy.
breathe a word about/ of sth: to tell other people about something
~ let sb in on sth : to allow somebody to share a secret
~ spill the beans/ let the cat out of the bag : to tell somebody something that should be kept secret
or private
229. David was responsible for the family business as soon as his father retired. (CHARGE)
Scarcely had his father retired when David took charge / was put in charge of the family business.
Take charge of sth = take over sth : become responsible for sth
230. Your encouragement helped to make things less grievous after such a heavy loss. (CUSHION)
It was your encouragement that helped (to) cushion the blow after such a heavy loss.
Cushion the blow : to make something that is unpleasant seem less unpleasant and easier to accept
231. Tina was crazy about stamps, so she spends lots of money on them every month. (SPLASHED)
Had it not been for her craze for stamps, Tina wouldn’t have splashed out on them every month.
[Had it not been for her craze about stamps, Tina would have splashed out on them every month]
Craze for sth (n) : an enthusiastic interest in something that is shared by many people but that usually
does not last very long
*NOTE : câu đk loại 3 là câu đk TRÁI VỚI QUÁ KHỨ
232. He tried hard but couldn't compensate for what he had done. (AMENDS)
Try as he might, he couldn’t make amends for what he had done.
Try as one might = no matter how hard one tries
Make amends for sth = make up for
233. Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves. (DESCENDED)
All dogs are thought to have been descended from wolves by / according to experts.
be descended from: to be related to somebody/ sth who lived a long time ago
234. We didn't learn he still managed to live with very little money as a waiter until later. (EKED)
Not until later did we learn he (still) eked out a (miserable) living / an existence as a waiter.
eke out a living/ an existence: manage to survive with very little money.
~ live from hand to mouth : to have just enough money to live on and nothing extra
~ keep your head above water : to just be able to manage, especially when you have financial difficulties
235. Nobody is certain if the project will be permitted to continue. (GO-AHEAD)
It's still touch and go whether the project will be given / will get/ be given the go-ahead or not.
It is in the balance whether ...
= It is uncertain/ touch and go/ up in the air + whether ...
= It remains to be seen
= There’s no telling ...
Give sb/ sth the go-ahead/ green light = to allow sth
236. There was absolute quietness after the manager said the factory would be closing. (DROP)
You could hear a pin drop after the manager said the factory would be closing.
You could head a pin drop : to describe a situation where there was complete silence, especially because
people were very interested or very surprised by what was happening
237. Susie believes this job interview is really important. (STORE)
Susie is setting great store by/ on this job interview. [set a great store on]
Set great store by/ on sth : to believe that something is very important
238. I very much want to know - you must tell me who has won! (CURIOSITY)
I am burning with curiosity - you must tell me who has won!
Be burning with curiosity = full of curiosity
=> be burning with sth : to feel that emotion very strongly
239. Given their recent matches, it’s unlikely that the Spanish team will win the cup. (EVIDENCE)
On the evidence of their recent matches, it’s unlikely that the Spanish will win the cup.
Given sth = on the evidence of sth = according to sth
240. While most writers earn only modest royalties, a lucky few create a bestseller. (STRIKE)
A few writers strike it lucky by/with creating a bestseller, but earning only modest royalties is
the norm.
strike it lucky by/with sth: to suddenly have a lot of unexpected luck
norm (n) : a situation or a pattern of behaviour that is usual or expected
241. Christ would only eat a pizza if he could have a mushroom topping. (ON)
Christ insisted on having a mushroom topping when he ate a pizza.
[Christ insisted on eating a pizza with a mushroom topping when he ate a pizza]
242. My sister finds commuting every day annoying. (PUT)
It’s difficult for my sister to put up with commuting every day.
Put up with sth : to accept somebody/something that is annoying, unpleasant, etc. without complaining
243. The Mediterranean is warm, whereas the North Sea is much colder. (NOTHING)
The North Sea is nothing like as warm as the Mediterranean.
Nothing like/ nowhere near + so sánh bằng : dùng để nhấn mạnh sự khác biệt giữa 2 đối tượng
so sánh