APSACS 'PREPARATION FOR ENTRY TESTS (PETS) PROGRAMME- HSSC

PETS QUESTION ITEM DEVELOPMENT

Subject: BIOLOGY
Developer: Ms. Mashal Fatima Title of the chapter: concept-: Nervous Coordination
Option Ref Ref Bloom’s
Ser MCQ Ans
A B C D Pg Book domain
1. Information received by different receptors Autonomic Central Parasymp Sympatheti B 70 NBF Understandi
of the body is analyzed by; Nervous Nervous athetic c Nervous ng
System System Nervous System
System
2. Identify the transducer from the following Aldosteron Peroxidase Brain Taste D 59 NBF Application
examples; e cells
3. Stimulus of touch, pain, cold and heat are Variable Specificity Difference Action of B NB Application
recognized differently because of nerve of stimuli in stimulus 5 F
impulse for each conduction on different 9
generation receptor at synapse parts of
body
4. Which one of the following is not correct Lipid Conduct Lack on Salutatory B NB Understandi
about Myelin sheath? compositio impulses Nodes of conduction 6 F ng
n Ranvier 0
5. The property of a neuron for being unable to Presence Absence of Presence Absence of NB Application
divide is due to the; of Nissl’s centrioles of ribosomes B 6 F
granules mitochondr 0
ia
6. What will happen if the receptor site on post Inhibition Inhibition Muscle Muscle D NB Application
synaptic membrane are blocked by a drug of of contraction paralysis 6 F
at the neuromuscular junction acetylcholi choleneste 3
ne rase
7. Which ion has highest permeability across a Cl Na+ K+ Ca+2 C 63 NBF Application
 resting nerve cell?

8. Which one of the following creates the More More More Equal B 6 NB Application
opposite charge characteristics of a resting Sodium Sodium Sodium Sodium 4 F
neuron’s membrane? ions on the ions on the and and
outside outside potassium potassium
and less and more ions on the ions on the
proteins on potassium outside inside
the inside ions on the and less
inside proteins on
the inside
9. An overshooting into a more negative Influx of Influx of Out flux of Out flux of C 6 NB Application
potential than the original resting potential is more K+ more Na+ more K+ more Na+ 4 F
due to;
10. During repolarization, the sodium channels The The The The C 6 NB Application
are closed. How does this affect the neuron neuron neuron can neuron 4 F
neuron? cannot becomes still conducts a
respond to more respond to new
the new sensitive to the stimuli impulse
stimuli new stimuli
11. A delay is observed in the journey of the A gap is Time is A An energy B 6 NB Application
nerve impulse at synapse compared with present at required difference loss takes 5 F
the nerve fiber because; synapse for the exists in place
release of cross
neurotrans sectional
mitter area of
fibers
12. A stimulus required for the movement of Influx of Out flux of Influx of Out flux of A 6 NB Application
synaptic vesicles towards the membrane is; Ca+2 Ca+2 K+ K+ 6 F
13. The postsynaptic membrane can be excited Kind of Kind of Kind of Both A & B D 6 NB Application
or inhibited which is based on the; neurotrans membrane threshold 6 F
 mitter receptor stimulus
14. In order for an impulse to be transmitted Within the The The Within the B 6 NB Application
from one neuron to the next or from a soma terminal terminal synaptic 6 F
neuron to its destination, a neurotransmitter end of end of knob
must be released from; axon dendrite
15. Which one of the following is a function of Acceleratio Contractio Constrictio Stimulation C 7 NB Application
the parasympathetic system? n of n of hair n of pupil of oil and 2 F
heartbeat muscles sweat
glands
16. If there is an injury in the hypothalamus Regulation Decision Balance of Short term A 7 NB Application
region of the brain, it is most likely to affect; of body making body memory 2 F
temperatur
e
17. A person has taken an organic chemical Alcohol Heroin Marijuana Ether D 7 NB Application
which can easily evaporate and later on 4 F
experienced depression and hallucinations.
Identify that chemical.
18. If a person’s body or brain no longer Adaptation Dependen Depressed Drug’s A 7 NB Application
responds to a recreational drug in the same of body to ce on an functioning interaction 4 F
way it once did. What is the possible reason its illegal drug of nervous with brain
for that? continuous system
presence
19. All of the following disorders have a specific Stroke Tumor Viral Migraine C 7 NB Application
treatment EXCEPT? meningitis 5 F
20. Disorders caused due to disturbance in Nerve Functional Nervous Transmissi B 7 NB Application
nerve impulse generation and transmission impulse disorder disorder on disorder 5 F
are called: disorder
21. In most cases, when diagnosing a Alzheimer’ Headache Parkinson’ Meningitis A 7 NB Application
neurological disorder such as dementia, the s Disease s Disease 5 F
clinician will endeavor to classify it
according to its cause. Which of the
 following is a specific cause that has been
identified?
22. Meningitis refers to that class of infections Spinal fluid Membrano Main part Axon B 7 NB Application
that cause inflammation of the meninges. us of a terminal 5 F
Which part of the brain does this refer to; covering of neuron
the brain
and spinal
cord