Rat

ioandPr
opor
ti
on,
All
egat
ionandPar
tner
shi
ps

1. Whati
sthef
our
thpr
oport
ional
of0.
12,
0.21,
8?
(
a)8.9 (B)56 (
c)14 (
d)14

2. Whati
sthegeomet
ri
cmeanof0.02and0.
32?
(
a)0.8 (
b)0.08 (
c)0.
4 (
d)0.
04

3. Thesum oft
het
wonumber
swhosegeomet
ri
cmeani
s6andt
hir
dpr
opor
ti
onal
is20.
25ar
e
(a)10 (b)12 (c)14 (
d)13

4. I
f(x+y
):x–y
( )=7:
3thenf
indther
ati x2+y
oof(
2
):(x2–y
2
).
(
a)5:2 (
b)2: 5 (c)29:21 (
d)29:
20

a b c a+b+c
5. I
f = = t
hent
hev
alueof is
3 4 7 c
1
(
a) 2 (
b)2 (
c)7 (
d)
7
6. fa:
I b=7:9andb:c=15:7t sa:
henwhati c?
(
a)5:3 (
b)7:21 (
c)3:
5 (
d)7:
15

1 1
7. fx= yandy= zt
I henx:
y:z=
3 2
(
a)3:
2:1 (
b)1:
2:6 (
c)1:
3:6 (
d)2:
4:6

8. I
fA:B=5:7andB:
C=6:
7thenA:
B:Cwi
l
lbe
(
a)25:35:49 (
b)30:
42:
48
(
c)28:42:49 (
d)30:
42:
49

9. Rs.750havebeendi
str
ibut
edamongA,
BandCi
nsuchawaythatA:
B=5:2andB:C=8:
13.What
wil
lbethepar
tofA?
(a)Rs.350 (b)Rs.260 (
c)Rs.140 (
d)Rs.250

10. I
fanamounti stobedist
ri
but
edamongA,BandCi nsuchawayt
hatA’
sparti
stwi
ceofBandB’
s
parti
sfourt
imesofCthenwhatwi
l
lbethei
rmut
ualr
ati
o?
(a)1: 2:4 (b)1:2:8 (
c)8: 4:1 (d)2:4:1

11. I
fAi
s40%mor
ethanBandBi
s20%l
esst
hanCt
henA:Ci
s
(
a)28:25 (
b)3:2 (c)26:
25 (
d)3:
1

12. Therati
oofthei
ncomeofRam andShyam is7:17andt
herati
oofthei
ncomeofShyam andSohan
i
s7: 17.Ift
hei
ncomeofRam i
sRs.490thenwhati
sthei
ncomeofSohan?
(a)Rs.1690 (
b)Rs.2890 (
c)Rs.1790 (
d)Rs.1190

13. I
fA:
B=1: 2,
B:C=3:
4andC:
D=5:
6thenD:
C: B:Ai
s
(
a)6:5:
4: 2 (b)6:3:2:1
(
c)6:4:
2: 1 (d)48:40:
30:15

13 15 53
14. I
fA:
B= : ,
B:C= : andC:
D= : t
henA:
B:C:
Dis
28 39 64
(
a)6:
4:8:10 (
b)6:
8:9:
10
(
c)8:
6:10:9 (
d)4:
6:8:
10
15. Rs.3400aredi
str
ibut
edamongA, B,CandDinsuchawaythatt
heamountofAandB, theamountof
BandCandt heamountofCandDar einther
ati
o2: 3,
4:3and2:3respecti
vel
y.Whatist
hesum of
theamountobt
ainedbyBandDt oget
her?
(a)Rs.2040 (
b)Rs.1680 (
c)Rs.2000 (d)Rs.1720

16. I
sequal
tot
her
atoof21.5:
i 20.5?
(
a)2: 1 (
b)3: 1 (
c)6:
1 (
d)3:
2

17. Therat
iooft
hreenumbersi
s3:5:5andt
hesum ofthei
rsquar
esi
s1862.Whi
choneoft
hesmal
l
est
numberamongthem?
(a)24 (
b)21 (c)14 (
d)35

3 1
18. Anamounti
sdi
str
ibut
edamongA,
BandC.Aget oft
het
otalamount
,Bget oft
het
otalamount
16 4
andCgetsRs.81,
thent
heamountgotbyBi
s
(a)Rs.30 (
b)Rs.36 (
c)Rs.32 (
d)Rs.40

2 3
19. Dist
ribut
eRs.1250amongA,BandCi
nsuchawayt
hatAgets ofB’sshareandCget
s ofA’
s
9 4
share.
(a)Rs.200,Rs.800,
Rs.250 (
b)Rs.200,
Rs.900,
Rs.250
(c)Rs.150,Rs.800,
Rs.300 (
d)Rs.200,
Rs.900,
Rs.150

20. Thepri
ceof10chai
rsisequaltot
hepriceof4tables.Thet
otalpr
iceof15chai
rsand2tabl
esi
sRs.
4000.Whati
sthet
otal
priceof12chai
rsand3tables?
(a)Rs.3750 (
b)Rs.3840 (c)Rs.3500 (
d)Rs.3900

21. Ther
eisanamountofRs.180intheform ofRs.1.
50pai
seand25pai
secoinesi
naboxwhoser
ati
o
i
s2: 3:4.Whati
sthenumberof50paisecoins?
(a)60 (
b)120 (
c)150 (d)180

22. 25pai
se,10pai
seand5paisecoi
nsar
eint
her
ati
oof1:2:3i
nabag.I
ftotalv
aluei
sRs.30t
hen,
whati
sthenumberof5pai
secoi
ns?
(a)50 (b)100 (
c)150 (d)200

23. Twonumberar einther

ati
oof5:7.Aft
ersubt
ract
ing40fr
om eachoft
henumber
sthenewr
ati
ois17
: 27.Thedi
ff
erencebet
weenthenumbersi
s
(a)18 (b)52 (c)137 (d)50

24. Thenumer
atoranddenomi
nat
orofaf
ract
ionar
eint
her
ati
oof2:3.I
f6subt
ract
edf
rom t
he
2
numer
atort
hent
hev
alueofr
esul
ti
ngf
ract
ioni
s oft
hei
nit
ialf
ract
ion.Thenumer
atoroft
hei
nit
ial
3
f
ract
ioni
s
(
a)6 (
b)18 (
c)27 (
d)36

25. I
naschoolof504students,t
herati
obet
weenboy
sandgi
rl
sis13:11.I
f12mor
egir
lsar
eadmi
tt
ed,
t
henwhatwil
lbethei
rnewr at
io?
(
a)91: 81 (b)81: 91 (
c)9:10 (
d)10:9

26. Thenumberofst
udent
sinthr
eecl
assesar
einther at
ioof2:3:5.If40studentsar
eaddedi
neach
classt
her
ati
obecomes4:5:7.Whatwast
hetotalnumberofst
udentsi
nit
ial
ly?
(a)100 (b)180 (
c)200 (d)400

1
27. Twonumber
sar
eint
her
ati
oof17:45.Onet
hir
doft
hesmal
l
ernumberi
s15l
esst
han oft
he
5
bi
ggernumber
.Thesmal
l
ernumberi
s
 1 1 1 1
(
a)25 (
b)67 (
c)76 (
d)86
2 2 2 2

28. Aper
sonspendssomepar tofhisi
ncomeandsav
espartofit
.Therati
oofhisex
pendi
tur
eandsav
ing
i
s26:3.I
fhismonthl
yincomei nRs.7,
250t
henwhatishi
smonthlysavi
ngs?
(
a)Rs.350 (
b)Rs.290 (c)Rs.750 (
d)Rs.780

29. Therat
ioofmyincomeint
woconsecut
ivey
earsi
s2:3andt hatofexpendit
urei
s5:9.I fmyincome
i
nsecondyeari
sRs.45,
000andmyexpendit
urei
nf i
rsty
eari
sRs.25,000thenmytotalsavi
ngintwo
year
stoget
heri
s
(a)Nothi
ng (
b)Rs.15,
000 (c)Rs.10,
000 (d)Rs.5,
000

30. Therati
oofthei
ncomeofAandBi s3:4andt
herat
ioofthei
rexpendi
tur
eis2:3.Ifeachoft
hem
savesRs.6,
000t
henincomeofAis
(a)20,000 (b)12,
000 (
c)18,000 (d)24,
000

31. ThemonthlyincomesofAandBar ei
nther
ati
oof5: 6andtherat
ioofthei
rmonthl
yexpendi
tur
eis3:
4.I
ftheysaveRs.1800andRs.1600permont
hrespect
ivel
ythenf
indthemonthl
yincomeofB.
(a)Rs.3400 (
b)Rs.2400 (
c)Rs.1720 (
d)Rs.7200

32. Thei
ncomesofA,
BandCar
eint
her
ati
oof7:
9:12andt
hei
rex
pendi
tur
ear
eint
her
ati
oof8:
9:15.
1
I
fAsav
es ofhi
sincomet
hent
her
ati
ooft
hesav
ingsofA,
BandCi
s
4
(
a)56:
99:
69 (
b)69:
56:
99
(
c)99:
56:
69 (
d)99:
69:
56

33. TheincomesofAandBareint
her at
ioof5:3.Theexpendi
tureofA,BandCar
eint
her
ati
oof8:5:
2.I
fCspendsRs.2000andBsavesRs.700,
thenwhatisthesavi
ngofA?
(a)Rs.3900 (b)Rs.3000
(c)Rs.1500 (d)Datainadequat
e

34. Inwhichrat
ioagrocermustmixteaatRs.60perkgwi
thanot
hert
eaatRs.65perkgsot
hataf
ter
sel
li
ngthemixt
ureatRs.68.
20perkgheshoul
dhaveapr
ofi
tof10%?
(a)3: 2 (
b)3: 4 (c)3:5 (
d)4: 5

35. I
nwhichrati
oatr
adermustmixt
ealeavesofRs.15perkgwi
thanot
hert
eal
eav
esofRs.20perkgso
t
hatt
hepr i
ceoft
hemixt
urei
sRs.16.50perkg?
(
a)3: 7 (b)7:3 (c)10:7 (
d)7:10

36. Intwoutensi
l
sAandB,mil
kandwat erar
ei nt
herat
ioof4:3and2:3respect
ivel
y.I
nwhi chrat
io
sol
uti
onsshouldbemi
xedf
rom bot
htheutensi
l
ssothatt
hemil
kandwat
ershoul
dbehal f
-halfi
nthe
sol
uti
on?
(a)5: 7 (b)3:7 (
c)7: 3 (d)7: 5

37. Mil
kandwaterisf
il
ledinAandBintherat
ioof4:1and5:2respect
ivel
y.Fi
ndtherat
ioinwhi
ch
sol
uti
onofbot
hthepotsmi
xedsot
hatthenewmixtur
eofmi
l
kandwateri
sintherat
ioof7:2.
(a)2: 7 (
b)3:7 (
c)20:7 (
d)7: 3

38. Oneent
ir
eEart
htherat
iobetweenl
andandwat eri
s1:2andatnor
ther
nhemispher
ethi
srat
ioi
s2:
3.
Whatwi
llbet
herat
iooflandwit
hwateratsout
hernhemi
spher
e
(
a)11: 4 (b)4: 11 (c)15:4 (d)4: 15

39. Therati
oofmi l
kandwateri
nami xt
ureis5:1.Aft
ermixing5li
tr
esofwatert
herati
oofmi
l
kand
waterbecomes5:2.Whati
stheamountofmi
lki
nthemixture?
(a)5lit
re (b)25li
tr
e (c)30litr
e (
d)10l i
tr
e
40. I
n50li
tr
essampleofgl
ycer
int
herei
s20%ofi
mpur
ity
.Howmuchpur
egl
yceri
nshoul
dbemi
xini
tto
maket
heimpur
it
y5%?
(
a)155lit
re (
b)150lit
re (
c)150.4l
i
tre (
d)149lit
re

41. Therati
oofwineandwateri
nadrum is3:1.Whatpar
tofthemi
xtur
eist
akenoutandsameamount
ofwateri
saddedtoitsot
hatther
ati
oofwineandwateri
nthemi
xtur
ebecomes1:1?
1 1 3 2
(
a) (
b) (
c) (
d)
4 3 4 3

42. I
n40l it
resmixtur
eofmi l
kandwater,
thewat
eri
s10%.Whatamountofwat
eri
stobemi
xedwi
tht
he
ori
ginalmixt
uretomakethewater20%int
henewmixt
ure?
(a)6l i
tr
es (b)6.5l
itr
e (
c)5.5l
itr
e (
d)5li
tr
e

43. I
n80l
it
resmixt
ureofmil
kandwat ert
herat
ioofmil
kandwat eri
s3:2.Howmuchmi l
kisaddedt
o
t
hemi
xturesot
hatt
hemilkbecomesdoubl
eofthewater?
(
a)8l
itre (b)12l i
tr
e (
c)16l i
tr
e (d)20l
i
tre

44. AShopkeepermixestwotypesofr
icei
nther
ati
oof3:2.Thecostpr
iceoft
hefi
rsti
sRs.35perkg
andofthesecondi sRs.45perkg.Hesellsthi
smixt
ureatRs.41.60perkg.Whatisthehis
per
cent
ageprofi
torloss?
2 1
(
a)6 % (
b)6 % (
c)12.
5% (
d)10%
3 4

45. 4li
tr
esofwateri
smi xedincer
tai
namountofpur
emi l
kwhosecosti
sRs.3perl
it
re.I
fthedishonest
mil
kmanearnsaprofi
tof20%byselli
ngthemixt
ureatini
ti
alpr
icet
henwhati
sthequanti
tyofpur e
mil
kobt
ainedbythecustomer?
(
a)24 (
b)20 (c)18 (d)25

46. 5li
tr
esofwateri
smi xedwi
thcert
ainamountofpur
emilkatt
herateofRs.3perli
tr
e.I
fthemi
xtur
eis
sol
datRs.3perl
itr
etheprof
iti
s20%, t
henfi
ndtheamountofpur
emi l
kinthemixt
ure?
(a)24 (
b)20 (
c)18 (d)25

47. Therear
et hr
eevessel
sofsamecapacity.I
nthef
ir
stvesselther ati
obetweentheacidofSul
phurand
wateri
s
3:2,thi
sr at
ioi
s7:3i nsecondvesseland11:4i nthi
rdv essel.Ift
heyallar
emixedtoget
herthen
whatwil
l bet
herati
ooftheaci
dofSulphurandwateri
nthismi xt
ur e?
(a)61: 29 (b)61:28 (c)60: 29 (d)59: 29

48. RiceatRs.126perkgandri
ceatRs.135perkgaremixedwithathi
rdty
peofr i
ceintherat
ioof1:1:
2.Ift
hevalueoft
hismixt
urei
sRs.153perkgthenwhatisthepri
ceperkgofthethi
rdtypeofri
ce?
(a)Rs.169.50 (
b)Rs.175.50 (c)Rs.175 (
d)Rs.185

49. Ram, Shy

am andKamal st
art
edabusinessi
npart
nershi
p.Therat
iooft
hei
rcapi
tal
sis3:4:7andt
he
annualpr
ofiti
sRs.21,
000.Whatwil
lbethepr
ofi
tofKamal ?
(a)Rs.14,500 (b)Rs.6,
000 (c)Rs.10,500 (d)Rs.14,
000

50. A,BandCar epartnersinabusiness.Acontr

ibut
edonet hi
rdofthet
otalcapi
talandBcontr
ibut
ed
halfoft
het ot
alcontri
butedofAandC.Ther ewasaprofitofRs.720attheendoft hey
ear
.Whatis
theprof
itofA?
(a)Rs.180 (b)Rs.240 (c)Rs.360 (
d)Rs.300

3
51. Rs.1290ar
edi
str
ibut
edamongA,
BandCi
nsuchawayt
hatA’
sshar
eis t
imesofB’
sshar
eandB’
s
2
3
shar
eis1 t
imesofC’
sshar
e.Whati
stheshar
eofA?
4
 (
a)Rs.630 (
b)Rs.420 (
c)Rs.240 (
d)Noneoft
hese

52. Rs.1050weredi
str
ibut
edamong1500menandwomeni nsuchawayt
hateachmangotRe.1and
eachwomengot50paise.Whatwast
henumberofwomen?
(a)Rs.600 (b)Rs.750 (c)Rs.600 (
d)Rs.900

53. Kiran,SanyogandKi
shorestart
edabusinesswi
thasum ofRs.4700.Ki
raninvest
edRs.500mor
e
thanSany ogandKi
shor
ei nvest
edRs.300morethanKi
shore.I
fthepr
ofi
tisRs.1410t
henwhatwi
ll
beKi r
an’sshar
eint
heprofit?
(a)Rs.540 (
b)Rs.660 (
c)Rs.600 (d)Rs.720

54. A,BandCcontri
but
edRs.47,
000forabusi
ness.Acontr
ibut
edRs.7000morethanB,Bcontr
ibut
ed
Rs.5000moret
hanC.I
ftot
alpr
ofi
twasRs.9400thenwhatwoul
dbeB’sshar
eintheprof
it?
(a)Rs.3000 (b)Rs.400 (c)Rs.2000 (
d)Rs.3600

55. A,BandCst artabusi

ness.Ainv
est
sthr
eet
imesofBandBinv
est
stwot
hir
dofC.Whatwi
l
lbet
he
rat
ioofthecapi
tal
sofA,BandC?
(a)4: 2:3 (b)3: 2:4 (
c)6: 3:
2 (d)6:2:3

56. AandBinvestRs.12,
000andRs.16,000inacompany
.Eightmonthslat
erCal
sojoinsthebusi
ness
wi
tht
hecapital
ofRs.15,000.Whatwi
llbeC’
sshar
eint
heprofi
tofRs.45,
600af
ter2y ear
s?
(
a)Rs.8000 (b)Rs.12000 (c)Rs.14400 (
d)Rs.19200

57. I
nabusi ness,Rameshi
nvest
sRs.50,
000for6months,Sureshi
nvest
sRs.60,
000f or4monthsand
Maheshi nvest
sRs.40,
000for5months.Whatwi
llbet heRamesh’sshar
e(i
nr upees)i
nthetotal
prof
itofRs.14,800?
(a)6,000 (
b)4,800 (
c)4, 0000 (
d)5,600

58. AandBst art

edajoi
ncompany
.A’sinvest
mentwastri
plethatofB’sinv
estmentandthet
enur
eof
i
nv estmentofAwastwi
cet
hanthetenureofB.I
fBgotRs.4,000asprofi
tthenwhatwi
l
lbethet
otal
profit?
(a)Rs.20,000 (b)Rs.24,000
(c)Rs.28,000 (d)Noneoft hese

1 1 1
59. A,BandCent
rei
ntoapar
tner
shi
pwi
tht
hei
rshar
esi
nther
ati
o : : .At
akeshal
fpar
tofhi
s
3 4 5
i
nvest
mentbackaf
ter4mont
hsthenwhati
stheA’
sshar
eintotal
prof
itofRs.847?
(
a)Rs.315 (b)Rs.252 (c)Rs.320 (
d)Rs.280

ANSWERKEY
1 (
c) 2 (
b) 3 (
d) 4 (
c) 5 (
b) 6 (
a) 7 (
c)
8 (
d) 9 (
a) 10 (
c) 11 (
a) 12 (
b) 13 (
d) 14 (
c)
15 (
a) 16 (
a) 17 (
c) 18 (
b) 19 (
d) 20 (
d) 21 (
b)
22 (
c) 23 (
d) 24 (
b) 25 (
a) 26 (
c) 27 (
c) 28 (
c)
29 (
d) 30 (
c) 31 (
d) 32 (
a) 33 (
c) 34 (
a) 35 (
b)
36 (
d) 37 (
c) 38 (
b) 39 (
b) 40 (
b) 41 (
b) 42 (
d)
43 (
c) 44 (
a) 45 (
b) 46 (
d) 47 (
a) 48 (
b) 49 (
c)
50 (
b) 51 (
a) 52 (
d) 53 (
c) 54 (
a) 55 (
d) 56 (
b)
57 (
a) 58 (
c) 59 (
d)