Agriculture
Agriculture
Contents Page
No.
4. AGRICULTURE
4.1 Soil Classification 103
Agro Climatic
Areas in Tamil Nadu Soil Type
zones
North Eastern Chennai, Kancheepuram, 1.Red Sandy Loam
Zone
Tiruvallur, Cuddalore,
2.Clay Loam
Vellore, Villupuram and
3.Saline Coastal
Thiruvannamalai.
Alluvium
3. Calcareous Black
2.Alluvium
B. Classification
2. Kancheepuram 38491 0 4 2 33
3. Chengalpattu 48838 0 0 0 98
4. Thiruvallur 96609 0 7 473 91
5. Cuddalore 132151 0 20 4031 73
6. Villupuram 106044 0 159 14096 968
7. Kallakurichi 57249 0 257 23013 415
8. Vellore 7594 0 2359 330 1643
9. Ranipet 33421 0 146 183 769
10. Thirupattur 4554 0 4042 787 4221
11. Tiruvannamalai 161679 0 35 4063 3877
12. Salem 19590 0 66702 1120 7579
13. Namakkal 10553 0 79140 62 359
14. Dharmapuri 15812 0 41464 389 15682
15. Krishnagiri 23568 0 4894 430 41596
16. Coimbatore 861 4 27501 105 34
17. Thiruppur 9849 0 36592 54 0
18. Erode 34567 0 3 107 5277
19. Tiruchirappalli 49623 0 40827 254 8
Cumbu Ragi
District % to % to % to % to
District State District State
1 6 7 8 9
1. Chennai 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2. Kancheepuram 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.04
3. Chengalpattu 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.12
4. Thiruvallur 0.33 0.70 0.06 0.11
5. Cuddalore 1.30 5.97 0.02 0.09
6. Villupuram 5.44 20.89 0.37 1.14
7. Kallakurichi 10.97 34.10 0.20 0.49
8. Vellore 0.57 0.49 2.84 1.94
9. Ranipet 0.30 0.27 1.27 0.91
10. Thirupattur 1.07 1.17 5.72 4.99
11. Tiruvannamalai 1.16 6.02 1.10 4.59
12. Salem 0.38 1.66 2.57 8.96
13. Namakkal 0.03 0.09 0.17 0.42
14. Dharmapuri 0.16 0.58 6.48 18.55
15. Krishnagiri 0.20 0.64 19.07 49.20
16. Coimbatore 0.06 0.16 0.02 0.04
1 Chennai 0 0 0 0
2 Kancheepuram 569 11 126 564
3 Thiruvallur 1 17 119 218
4 Cuddalore 13 87 276 33
5 Viluppuram 23 111 40 26
6 Vellore 1537 115 334 171
7 Tiruvannamalai 10 57 31 2
8 Salem 77 231 80 56
9 Namakkal 72 242 233 173
10 Dharmapuri 7 126 23 2
11 Krishnagiri 17 68 25019 2
12 Erode 45 616 645 43
13 Coimbatore 43 1806 154 2340
14 The Nilgiris 5 3 2258 0
15 Tiruchirappalli 28 177 48 18
16 Karur 37 217 154 37
17 Perambalur 10 36 13 3
18 Ariyalur 2 8 1 0
19 Pudukkottai 15 6 9 0
20 Thanjavur 4 40 44 0
21 Nagapattinam 1 4 4 0
22 Thiruvarur 5 0 7 2
23 Madurai 8 545 1715 612
24 Theni 0 27 9 1811
25 Dindigul 132 1711 301 194
26 Ramanathapuram 1 9 4 0
27 Virudhunagar 22 87 63 25
28 Sivagangai 33 38 78 3088
29 Tirunelveli 4 57 34 28
30 Thoothukkudi 3 13 12 0
31 Kanniyakumari 1 1 16 0
32 Tiruppur 172 4127 173 256
Total 2897 10593 32023 9704
Source: 19th Livestock Census – 2012.
Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services, Chennai-6.
AGRICULTURE 123
4.8 CONSUMPTION OF CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES 2019-20
Size class
Institu-
SC ST Others Total
tional
1 2 3 4 5 6
over Previous
over Previous
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
% Growth
% growth
Group/ Crop
Year
Year
Production Productivity (Kg/Hec.)
(‘‘000” Tonnes)
3. Non-Food
101.74 94.91 -6.71 103.32 94.90 -8.15
Crops
4. Selected
Crops
iv. Cotton
660.99 146.67 -77.81 594.97 105.09 -82.34
(Fibre Lint)
v. Sugarcane
49.80 41.13 -17.41 96.01 100.57 4.75
(Cane)
Item 2019-20
4. Production (Tonnes)
a) Target 2400 MT
b) Actual
2471
5. Distribution ( Tonnes )
a) Target 2400 MT
b) Actual 2382 MT
Food Grains
Non-Food Grains
2018-19 2019-20
Crop
Dept. Private Total Dept. Private Total
A FOOD CROPS
1. Paddy 22 48 70 82 - 82
Varietal
2. 2 65 67 2 - 2
Cholam
3. Cumbu 25 48 73 40 - 40
4. Ragi 76 1 76 25 - 25
6. Pulses 25 13 38 25 - 25
B NON-FOOD CROPS
1. Oilseeds
b. Gingelly 32 17 49 50 - 50
Distribution
Indent for 2019-20
upto March 2020
(in Kgs))
(in Kgs)
Crop Depart- Depart-
ment ment
Private Total Private Total
(State+ (State+
GOI) GOI)
Paddy 10655 10655 10570 10570
Cotton 50 50 50 50
Forage NA NA NA NA
Crops
Vegetable NA NA NA NA
Crops
Regulated
Name of the Market (Rs. In Lakhs)
Market
No.of
Committees
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
1 2 3 4 5 6
1. Kancheepuram 15 168405 127065 224.31 170.29
No.of No.of
No. of crop cutting
Season /Crop notified notified
experiments planned
firkas villages