Trigonometrikus egyenletek

1. Oldd meg a valós számok halmazán a következő egyenleteket!

√ 4
2 + k · 2πx2 =
1
6 + k · 2π x2 =
a) sin x = 3π b) sin x = 2
5π
2 4
x1 = + k · 2π
6 + k · 2π
π
x1 =
π

3
c) cos x = −1 x = (2k + 1) · π d) cos x = −0, 5 + k · 2π x=±
2π

3
√ x2 =
+ k · 2π
3
e) sin x = − 2
4π
3
x1 = − + k · 2π
π

2. Oldd meg a valós számok halmazán a következő egyenleteket!

12
+k·π x2 =
3 1
a) sin 3x = 0 x=k· b) sin 2x = 2
5π
12
π x1 = +k·π
π

√
1 x2 = − π6 + k · π 3 +k·π 3 x2 =
c) cos 2x = d) sin 2x = π
2 x1 = π6 + k · π 2 +k·π 6
π
x1 =

9 3  
 π 1 x2 = − + k · 2π 24 2
e) cos 3x − =− π 2π f) sin 4x − =1 x= +k·
3 2 3
x1 = + k ·
3 3 7π π
π 2π

√ 10 5
 π 2 +k· x2 =  π √
g) sin 5x − =− 3π 2π h) tg x − = 3 +k·π 2 x=
4 2 x1 = k ·
5 6 π
2π

12 3 √ 4
√ x2 = − + k · 2 +k·2 x2 =
i) 2 cos 3x = 1 π 2π j) sin πx = 3
x1 =
12
+k·
3 2 4
x1 = + k · 2
π 2π 1

3. Oldd meg az alábbi egyenleteket!

19 x2 = 19 +k· 19 x2 = 19 +k·
a) sin 8x = sin 11x 2π π
3 , b) sin 6x = sin 13x 2π π
7 ,
x1 = k · 2π x1 = k · 2π

13 x2 = 13 +k· x2 = k · 12
c) sin 4x = sin 9x 2π π
5 , d) cos 9x = cos 15x π
x1 = k · 2π x1 = k · π3 ,

25 x2 = 25 +k· 13 x2 = k ·
e) sin 10x = sin 15x 2π π
5 , f) cos 5x = cos 8x 2π
3 ,
x1 = k · 2π 2π
x1 = k ·

2019.02.25. 17:27 (rev2602 ) 1. oldal Udvari Zsolt – www.uzsolt.hu

Udvari Zsolt – www.uzsolt.hu 2. oldal 2019.02.25. 17:27 (rev2602 )
π π
x1 = 12 + k · π2 3 x1 = 16 + k · π2 4
π π cos 2x + = cos (6x) p) π π cos 2x + = cos (6x) o)
x2 = − 24 +k· 4 x2 = − 32 +k· 4
 π  π
π π π 2π
x1 = 12 +k· 2
3 x1 = 4 +k· 1
4
π π sin 9x + = sin (13x) n) 3π 2π m) sin 5x + = sin (6x)
x2 = 33 +k· 11 x2 = 44 + k · 11
 π  π
π π π 2π
x1 = 8 +k· 1
4 x1 = 6 +k· 3
2
3π π sin 6x + = sin (8x) l) π 2π sin 6x + = sin (9x) k)
x2 = 56 + k · 7 x2 = 30 + k · 15
 π  π
π 2π π π
x1 = 4 +k· 1
4 x1 = 8 +k· 2
2
3π 2π sin 3x + = sin (4x) j) π π sin 3x + = sin (7x) i)
x2 = 28 + k · 7 x2 = 20 + k · 5
 π  π
π 2π π π
x1 = 3 +k· 1
3 x1 = 8 +k· 1
4
2π 2π sin 5x + = sin (6x) h) 3π π sin 4x + = sin (6x) g)
x2 = 33 + k · 11 x2 = 40 + k · 5
 π  π
π π
x1 = 20 + k · π2 5 x1 = 16 + k · π1 8
π π cos 2x + = cos (6x) f) π π cos 6x + = cos (8x) e)
x2 = − 40 +k· 4 x2 = − 112 +k· 7
 π  π
π 2π
x1 = 7 +k· 1
7 x = π + k · 2π
1 15 3
5
2π 2π sin 4x + = sin (5x) d) π cos 8x + = cos (11x) c)
x2 = 21 + k · 9 x2 = − 95 + k · 2π
19
 π  π
π 2π π 2π
x1 = 2 +k· 1
2 x1 = 9 +k· 3
3
π 2π sin 5x + = sin (6x) b) 2π 2π a) sin 2x + = sin (5x)
x2 = 22 + k · 11 x2 = 21 + k · 7
 π  π
4. Oldd meg az alábbi egyenleteket!
2π 2π
x1 = k · 5 , x1 = k · 5 ,
2π cos 11x = cos 16x t) 2π cos 6x = cos 11x s)
x2 = k · 27 x2 = k · 17
x1 = k · 2π
9 , x1 = k · π4 ,
π 2π sin 5x = sin 14x r) π π sin 7x = sin 15x q)
x2 = 19 +k· 19 x2 = 22 +k· 11
2π
x1 = k · 2π
5 , x1 = k · 7 ,
π 2π sin 5x = sin 10x p) 2π cos 2x = cos 9x o)
x2 = 15 +k· 15 x2 = k · 11
2π
x1 = k · π4 , x1 = k · 5 ,
π cos 11x = cos 19x n) 2π cos 10x = cos 15x m)
x2 = k · 15 x2 = k · 25
2π
x1 = k · 2π
7 , x1 = k · 9 ,
π 2π sin 10x = sin 17x l) 2π cos 6x = cos 15x k)
x2 = 27 +k· 27 x2 = k · 21
x1 = k · 2π
7 , x1 = k · π2 ,
π 2π sin 5x = sin 12x j) π π sin 9x = sin 13x i)
x2 = 17 +k· 17 x2 = 22 +k· 11
2π
x1 = k · 3 , x1 = k · π3 ,
2π cos 11x = cos 14x h) π cos 8x = cos 14x g)
x2 = k · 25 x2 = k · 11
Udvari Zsolt – www.uzsolt.hu 3. oldal 2019.02.25. 17:27 (rev2602 )
x1 = π4 + k · π 4 x1 = π3 + k · π2 2
h) −2 sin 2x − = 2 π π g) 2 · cos 4x − =− 3
x2 = π + k · π x2 = − 12 +k· 2

3π

√  π √
π π
x1 = +k· 4
x = k · π4
24π 3π f) cos 5x = cos x − x 6= π2 + k · π e) tg 5x = tg x
x2 = − + k ·  π π
16 2 x 6= 10 +k·π
π 3
x=− +k·π d) tg x = − x = − π4 + k · π c) tg x = −1
6 3
√
√ 4
x = ± k · 2π b) cos x2 = 1 x = ± π3 + k · π 3
a) sin2 x =
6. Oldd meg az alábbi egyenleteket!
π π
x1 = 24 + k · 6 x1 = π + k · 2π
30 15
π π sin 5x = cos 7x r) cos 6x = sin 9x q)
x2 = 4 +k· 1 x2 = − π6 + k · 2π
3
π π 2π
x1 = 20 + k · π5 x1 = 18 +k· 9
cos 4x = sin 6x p) π 2π sin 2x = cos 7x o)
x2 = − π4 + k · π1 x2 = 10 +k· 5
π 2π
x1 = 18 + k · 9 x = π + k · 2π
1 22 11
π 2π sin 4x = cos 5x n) m) cos 4x = sin 7x
x2 = 2 +k· 1 x2 = − π6 + k · 2π
3
π π π
x1 = 24 + k · 6 x1 = 20 + k · π5
π π sin 4x = cos 8x l) cos 4x = sin 6x k)
x2 = 8 +k· 2 x2 = − π4 + k · π1
π 2π π π
x1 = 18 +k· 9 x1 = 28 + k · 7
π 2π sin 2x = cos 7x j) π π sin 6x = cos 8x i)
x2 = 10 +k· 5 x2 = 4 +k· 1
π
x1 = 24 + k · π6 x1 = π + k · 2π
34 17
cos 5x = sin 7x h) π cos 6x = sin 11x g)
x2 = − π4 + k · π1 x2 = − 10 + k · 2π
5
π 2π
x = π + k · 2π
1 18 9 x1 = 30 + k · 15
cos 4x = sin 5x f) π 2π sin 6x = cos 9x e)
x2 = − π2 + k · 2π
1 x2 = 6 +k· 3
π 2π π
x1 = 18 + k · 9 x1 = 16 + k · π4
π 2π sin 3x = cos 6x d) cos 3x = sin 5x c)
x2 = 6 +k· 3 x2 = − π4 + k · π1
π π 2π
x1 = 28 + k · π7 x1 = 22 + k · 11
cos 5x = sin 9x b) π 2π sin 4x = cos 7x a)
x2 = − π8 + k · π2 x2 = 6 +k· 3
5. Oldd meg az alábbi egyenleteket!
7. Oldd meg a valós számok halmazán a következő, másodfokúra visszavezethető egyenleteket!
6
x2 =
+ k · 2π
a) sin2 x − 2 sin x = 0 x=k·π b) 2 sin2 x − 7 sin x + 3 = 0 5π
6
x1 = + k · 2π
π

6
1 x2 =
+ k · 2π
c) 8 sin2 x − 7 cos2 x = 8 d) cos2 x − sin2 x =
2 5π
+k·π x=
π 2 6
x1 = + k · 2π
π

3 3
e) sin2 x − cos2 x = cos x f) 2 sin2 x + 3 cos x = 0
x2 = ± + k · 2π + k · 2π x=±
π 2π
x1 = π + k · 2π

10 + k · 2π
= 11π x4
2
x2 =
+ k · 2π = − 10 x3
g) cos2 x − sin x = 1 h) −4 cos2 x − 2 sin x + 3 = 0 π
+ k · 2π,
3π 10 + k · 2π,
x1 = k · π = 7π x2
10 + k · 2π,
= 3π x1

x2 = 0 + k · 2π x2 = − π3 + k · 2π
i) sin2 x + cos x = 1 2 j) 2 sin2 x + 5 · cos x − 4 = 0
x1 = + k · π x1 = π3 + k · 2π
π

x2 = 165◦ 310 + (2k + 1) · 360◦ x2 = 63,43◦ + k · 180◦

k) 4 cos2 x+17 sin x = 8 l) tg2 x = 2 tg x
x1 = 14◦ 290 + k · 360◦ x1 = k · π

2019.02.25. 17:27 (rev2602 ) 4. oldal Udvari Zsolt – www.uzsolt.hu