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MODULE 1: Fundamentals of IoT [7 Lectures]

The Internet of Things (IoT):

Definition: IoT refers to the interconnected network of physical devices embedded

with sensors, software, and other technologies to collect and exchange data over the
internet.
Time for Convergence: The merging of multiple technologies such as wireless
communication, real-time analytics, machine learning, and embedded systems to
create IoT.

Towards the IoT Universe:

IoT Vision: Envisions a future where everyday objects are connected and able to
communicate with each other to make life more efficient and convenient.
IoT Strategic Research and Innovation Directions: Identifies key areas for research
and innovation, including technology development, standardization, and application
areas.

IoT Applications:

Examples: Smart homes, smart cities, healthcare, industrial automation, and

agriculture.

Future Internet Technologies:

Infrastructure: The physical and virtual infrastructure necessary for IoT, including
servers, storage, and networking hardware.
Networks and Communication: Communication protocols and network technologies
that enable IoT, such as IPv6, 5G, LPWAN (Low Power Wide Area Network), etc.

Design, Development, and Security Challenges:

Design Challenges: Ensuring scalability, interoperability, and efficient energy

consumption.
Development Challenges: Handling large volumes of data, developing user-friendly
applications, and maintaining device compatibility.
Security Challenges: Protecting data privacy, ensuring secure communication, and
preventing unauthorized access.
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Other Challenges:

Standardization: Developing common standards to ensure compatibility and

interoperability.
Regulation: Creating policies to address privacy, security, and ethical concerns.

MODULE 2: Wireless Sensor Network [6 Lectures]

Network & Communication Aspects:

Basics: Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consist of spatially distributed sensors that
monitor and record physical conditions and communicate the data to a central
location.

Wireless Medium Access Issues:

Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol: Protocols that determine how multiple
nodes share the communication medium, such as TDMA, FDMA, and CSMA.

Routing Protocols:

Protocols: Techniques to route data from sensor nodes to the central node, such as
LEACH, Directed Diffusion, and AODV.

Sensor Deployment & Node Discovery:

Deployment: Strategies for placing sensors to ensure coverage and connectivity.

Node Discovery: Methods to identify and integrate new nodes into the network.

Data Aggregation & Dissemination:

Data Aggregation: Combining data from multiple sensors to reduce redundancy and
minimize transmission.
Data Dissemination: Efficiently distributing data across the network.

MODULE 3: IoT and M2M [7 Lectures]

A Basic Perspective:

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Introduction: Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication involves direct

communication between devices using various types of communication networks.
Definitions: Clarifying terms related to M2M and IoT.
M2M Value Chains: The sequence of processes involved in the creation, use, and
disposal of M2M devices and services.
IoT Value Chains: Similar to M2M, but with a broader scope, including the integration
of devices, data processing, and services.

Emerging Industrial Structure for IoT:

International Driven Global Value Chain and Global Information Monopolies: The
impact of globalization on the development and control of IoT technologies and data.

M2M to IoT - An Architectural Overview:

Building an Architecture: Key components and frameworks for developing IoT

systems.
Main Design Principles and Needed Capabilities: Principles like scalability,
interoperability, security, and adaptability.
IoT Architecture Outline: Overview of the components and structure of a typical IoT
architecture.
Standards Considerations: Importance of adhering to standards to ensure
compatibility and interoperability.

MODULE 4: IoT Architecture [7 Lectures]

Introduction to IoT Architecture:

Purpose: Provides a framework for understanding how IoT systems are structured and
how components interact.

Architecture Reference Model:

Introduction: Overview of a reference model used to design IoT systems.

IoT Reference Model: Layers and components of an IoT system, including devices,
network, and applications.

IoT Reference Architecture:

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Introduction: Detailed structure of IoT systems.

Functional View: Description of functional components and their interactions.
Information View: How data flows and is managed within the system.
Deployment and Operational View: Practical aspects of deploying and operating IoT
systems.
Other Relevant Architectural Views: Additional perspectives such as security and
governance.

MODULE 5: IoT Applications for Value Creation [5 Lectures]

Introduction to IoT Platforms:

Arduino and Raspberry Pi: Popular platforms for developing IoT prototypes and
applications.

Cloud and Fog Computing:

Cloud Computing: Using remote servers to store, manage, and process data.
Fog Computing: Extending cloud computing to the edge of the network to reduce
latency and improve processing efficiency.

Connected Vehicles and Smart Cities:

Connected Vehicles: Vehicles equipped with internet access and the ability to
communicate with other devices.
Smart Cities: Urban areas that use IoT technology to improve infrastructure, services,
and quality of life.

Data Aggregation for the IoT in Smart Cities:

Introduction: Importance of aggregating data for analysis and decision-making.

IoT Applications for Industry: Implementing IoT in industrial settings to enhance
efficiency and productivity.
Future Factory Concepts: Smart manufacturing technologies and processes.
Brownfield IoT: Integrating IoT into existing systems and infrastructure.
Smart Objects and Applications: Everyday objects enhanced with IoT capabilities.

Value Creation from Big Data and Serialization:

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IoT in Health Care: Applications such as remote monitoring and smart medical
devices.
Smart Home Management: IoT solutions for home automation and energy
management.

MODULE 6: Internet of Things Privacy, Security, and Governance [4

Lectures]

Introduction:

Importance of Privacy, Security, and Governance: Ensuring the safe, ethical, and
lawful use of IoT technologies.

Governance, Privacy, and Security Issues:

Overview: Addressing the challenges related to the governance and regulation of IoT.
Trust in IoT: Building trust through secure and transparent practices.
Data-Platforms for Smart Cities: Ensuring the security and privacy of data collected
in smart city applications.

Steps Towards a Secure Platform:

Smartie Approach: Strategies for securing IoT platforms, including data encryption,
authentication, and access control.

Security in Data Aggregation for IoT in Smart Cities:

Importance: Protecting the integrity and confidentiality of aggregated data to prevent

misuse and breaches.

This detailed breakdown provides a comprehensive understanding of each topic in your IoT
course. If you need more specific details or examples on any topic, feel free to ask!

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